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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 44
Tytuł:
In mud forgotten: Old Kingdom palaeoecological evidence from Abusir
Autorzy:
Bárta, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2026972.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Old King dom
pyr a mid fields
Abusir
cli mate change ev i dence
ar chae ol ogy of the Lake of Abusir
molluscs
beetles
small vertebrae
Opis:
The pres ent study aims to sum ma rise the ma jor ev i dence on the cli mate de vel op ment in the pyr a mid fields based on the Abusir data and dat ing to the Old King dom (2700–2200 BCE). The in ter pre ta tion of the lat est evidence pre sented in the ar ti cle is based on the identification and evaluation of molluscs, bee tles, Lake of Abusir sed i ments, small ver te - brae and ar chae o log i cal ev i dence doc u mented dur ing the re search of sev eral Old King dom tomb com plexes and the sea sonal Lake of Abusir. The study shows that this cli mate change was of a long-term na ture and its or i gins may be dated to at least the lat ter half of the Fifth Dy nasty.
Źródło:
Studia Quaternaria; 2013, 30; 75-82
1641-5558
2300-0384
Pojawia się w:
Studia Quaternaria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Społeczne inicjatywy na rzecz organizacji opieki socjalnej nad ludźmi starymi w Królestwie Polskim na przełomie XIX i XX wieku. Zarys problematyki
Social initiatives for the organisation of social protection of the elderly in the Kingdom of Poland in the late 19th and the early 20th centuries: an outline of issues
Autorzy:
Bołdyrew, Aneta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/956625.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
social care
old people’ homes
self-help activity
Kingdom of Poland
Opis:
Lack of a universal pension system in the Kingdom of Poland in the late 19th and the early 20th centuries was one of the factors contributing to the difficult situation of the elderly from non-elite social strata, particularly in the face of insufficient support of the families. The homeless, who often also suffered from diseases, were crippled and begged, found themselves in a particularly difficult situation, men and women alike. Organising institutional social protection and medical care for this group required instant action. The priority was to establish homes for old people and various types of residential homes. This was primarily handled by charities for which medical care and welfare of the elderly were among the most important areas of activity. Old people’s homes were also established by religious communities and individualsas well as institutions operating on a self-help basis.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Historii Wychowania; 2019, 41; 47-61
1233-2224
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Historii Wychowania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Old and Middle Kingdom Tradition in the Temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahari
Autorzy:
Ćwiek, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/484150.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Kultur Śródziemnomorskich i Orientalnych PAN
Tematy:
iconography
architecture
temple of Hatshepsut
Old Kingdom Egypt
Middle Kingdom Egypt
New Kingdom Egypt
Opis:
The temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahari, although a unique and innovative monument, is firmly settled in the earlier tradition. Its architecture, relief decoration, statuary program and texts, bear direct or indirect references to the past. The Old and Middle Kingdom ideas, patterns and motifs may be traced on various levels, in the overall structure as well as in details. Sometimes the direct source of a feature may be pointed out; in most cases one can at least set forth an inspiration source in the architecture and decoration programme of the royal mortuary complexes, royal texts or iconography. The Deir el-Bahari case should be seen against the wider background of Hatshepsut’s activities, referring to the great periods and achievements of her illustrious ancestors: Memphite and Theban traditions joined thus in a masterly way formed a new, firm base for her rule.
Źródło:
Études et Travaux (Institut des Cultures Méditerranéennes et Orientales de l’Académie Polonaise des Sciences); 2014, 27; 61-93
2084-6762
2449-9579
Pojawia się w:
Études et Travaux (Institut des Cultures Méditerranéennes et Orientales de l’Académie Polonaise des Sciences)
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gebelein Archaeological Project in 2019: Northern necropolis and the temple complex
Autorzy:
Ejsmond, Wojciech
Rochecouste, Olivier Pierre
Kuronuma, Taichi
Witkowski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2033254.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Gebelein
Early Dynastic Period
Old Kingdom
pottery
flint
Opis:
Continued archaeological surveys at two sites in the Gebelein area, the Northern Necropolis and the temple complex, have contributed new data for a better understanding of the ancient remains. Geophysical anomalies detected in 2015 in the western part of the Northern necropolis should now be interpreted most probably as tombs with mud-brick walls. Mounds of earth in the central part of the necropolis yielded numerous artifacts dating from between the Naqada I and the early Old Kingdom periods; they are likely to have been dumped from a nearby settlement site, probably the ancient town of Sumenu. Work in the temple complex was aimed at protecting the structure made of inscribed mud-bricks dating from the Twenty-first Dynasty.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2021, 30(2); 13-28
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
J. Łosowski, Dokumentacja w życiu chłopów w okresie staropolskim: Studium z dziejów kultury, Wydawnictwo Olech, Lublin 2013, 400 s.
Janusz Łosowski, Documentation in the Lifes of Peasants in Old-Polish Period. Culture History Study, Olech Publishing House, Lublin 2013, 400 p.
Autorzy:
Fokt, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/924105.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
documentation
peasants
legal culture
The Crown of the Kingdom of Poland
early modern period
Opis:
The reviewed book of Janusz Łosowski attempts to investigate the importance of written documentation in the life of peasants in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in the 16th–18th centuries, especially in the lands of the Polish Crown, basing mostly on the sources concerning Lesser Poland (Małopolska). The study of Łosowski has been based upon extensive and thorough archive query, including very interesting groups of sources (some of them excerpted in the annexes). It attempts to deepen the knowledge of early modern legal culture and mentality of peasant societies.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia z Historii Państwa i Prawa; 2014, 7, 3; 541-544
2084-4115
2084-4131
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia z Historii Państwa i Prawa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The creation of the state: The fate of old institutions of political power and the creation of new ones in the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes from 1918-1923
Autorzy:
Grgić, Stipica
Hrstić, Ivan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20312191.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes
history of institutions
development of state administration
centralisation
Opis:
In the first years of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes, the foundations were laid for a political crisis that later marked its entire existence until its collapse at the outset of World War II. One of the basic causes for this situation was the centralist policy implemented by the dominant political actors, despite the complexities and heterogeneity of the new state. This study analyses the direction and tempo with which this centralist system was built from 1918 to 1923, with a focus on the western regions which had been a part of the Austro‑Hungarian Empire until 1918, and whose political representatives most strongly opposed centralisation.
Źródło:
Historyka studia metodologiczne; 2022, 52; 185-203
0073-277X
Pojawia się w:
Historyka studia metodologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Statute Organizing the Followers of the Law of the Old Testament in the Free City of Kraków and its Environs: Origins, History, Regulations
Autorzy:
Jakimyszyn, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/638486.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
FREE CITY OF KRAKOW
JEWISH COMMUNITIES
KINGDOM OF POLAND
RELIGIOUS STRUCTURE
Opis:
The year 1815 saw the emergence of a new State on the map of Europe - the Free City of Krakow, which, because of its affiliation to the small group of European Republics, was also referred to as the Republic of Krakow. The Free City of Krakow stretched along the left bank of the River Vistula, bordering to the west with the Kingdom of Prussia, to the north and east with the Kingdom of Poland and to the south with the Austrian Empire. Its total surface area was 1150 km2, which - apart from Krakow which became the capital - also contained three small private towns, Chrzanow, Nowa Gora and Trzebinia, as well as 244 villages
Źródło:
Scripta Judaica Cracoviensia; 2010, 8; 69-75
2084-3925
Pojawia się w:
Scripta Judaica Cracoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Polish archaeological survey in the north-eastern part of the Nile Delta (season 2010) – the pottery from Tell el-Murra and Tell Abu el-Halyat
Autorzy:
Jucha, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442424.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Instytut Archeologii
Tematy:
Tell el-Murra
Tell Abu el-Halyat
Nile Delta
Naqada III
Old Kingdom
Opis:
The recent research in the North-Eastern Nile Delta proves that a great quantity of sites existed here during Naqada III period. These sites undoubtedly played an important role both in the developing contacts between Egypt and Canaan, as well as in the processes which led to the formation of the Egyptian state. Further data concerning the Naqada III settlements in the Nile Delta have been obtained recently, during the Polish Archaeological Survey in Ash-Sharqiyyah Governorate. Most of the work in 2010 concentrated at Tell el-Murra and Tell Abu el-Halyat and this article focuses on the pottery found at these two sites. The occurrence of potsherds dated to the Protodynastic, Early Dynastic and Old Kingdom periods at Tell el-Murra points at the fact that the latest occupation at that site should be dated to the latter. Moreover, potsherds were also found decorated with a zig-zag pattern, which are quite characteristic of the Predynastic-Lower Egyptian Culture. Most of the pottery from Tell Abu el-Halyat is dated to the Early Dynastic period, but the occurrence of several fragments which could belong both to the earlier and later forms may indicate that it was probably inhabited also during the Protodynastic as well as Old Kingdom (?) periods.
Źródło:
Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie; 2011, 3; 179-194
0137-3285
Pojawia się w:
Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tell el-Murra (Northeastern Nile Delta Survey): preliminary report on research in 2014 and 2015
Autorzy:
Jucha, Mariusz A.
Bąk-Pryc, Grzegorz
Małecka-Drozd, Natalia
Kazimierczak, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1683807.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-07-09
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Tell el-Murra
Egypt
Nile Delta
Predynastic
Early Dynastic
Old Kingdom
cemetery
settlement
Opis:
The paper deals with the results of excavation in 2014 and 2015 at the Tell el-Murra site in the northeastern part of the Nile Delta. The investigations covered a settlement mostly from the Old Kingdom period found in trench T5; more specifically, the investigated features seem primarily connected with food production. Settlement remains from the Naqada III–possibly Early Dynastic and Protodynastic(?) periods were also explored in trench S3B. Continued research on the Early Dynastic cemetery in trench S3 yielded 16 more graves, including simple pit burials and chamber graves. In several cases bodies had been placed in pottery coffins. The presence of several mud-brick walls, possibly associated with older settlement structures, was also confirmed within the lattermost trench. Altogether the research provided new data on the settlement architecture, site development processes and burial customs invoked in the beginnings of the Egyptian state.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2017, 26(1); 137-160
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tell el-Murra (Northeastern Nile Delta Survey). Seasons 2012–2013
Autorzy:
Jucha, Mariusz A.
Bąk-Pryc, Grzegorz
Małecka-Drozd, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1729163.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Tell el-Murra
Egypt
Nile Delta
Predynastic
Early Dynastic
Old Kingdom
cemetery
settlement
Opis:
Excavations of the site of Tell el-Murra in the northeastern part of the Nile Delta in 2012 and 2013, following up on surveys in 2008 and in 2010–2011, uncovered settlement structures from the Old Kingdom in the northeastern part of the site (trench T5). Excavations in the adjacent cemetery (trench S3) cleared more graves, which were dated to the Early Dynastic period based on pottery and stone vessel evidence.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2015, 24(1); 199-214
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Egipt w czasach Abrahama i patriarchów
Autorzy:
Jurczak, Damian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/578727.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski. Redakcja Wydawnictw Wydziału Teologicznego
Tematy:
Egipt
patriarchowie
Abraham
Księga Rodzaju
Stare Państwo
Średnie Państwo
bogowie egipscy
Egypt
the patriarchs
Genesis
Old Kingdom
Middle Kingdom
Egyptian gods
Opis:
The aim of the article is to bring up the picture of Egypt back in the days of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob. The first part of the article is discussing non-biblical sources, as well as archaeological discoveries. In this way we’ll be able to have a quick glance at the ancienthistory of Egypt – the Old and Middle Kingdom to outline the epoch in which it is likely that Abraham, the biblical patriarch, appeared. The second part of the article will present you an image of the old, patriarch-driven Egypt. We want to look at the details provided by the Book of Genesis.
Celem artykułu jest przybliżenie sytuacji Egiptu w czasach Abrahama, Izaaka i Jakuba. Pierwsza część artykułu poświęcona jest omówieniu źródeł ozabiblijnych, a także odkryć archeologicznych. W ten sposób krótko spojrzymy na historię Egiptu – Starego i Średniego Państwa, żeby zarysować tło epoki, w której prawdopodobnie w Egipcie pojawił się biblijny Patriarcha – Abraham. Natomiast w drugiej części tego artykułu przybliżymy biblijny obraz Egiptu z czasów patriarchów. Przyjrzeć się chcemy, co na temat Egiptu znajdziemy w Księdze Rodzaju.
Źródło:
Scriptura Sacra; 2015, 19; 9-29
1428-7218
Pojawia się w:
Scriptura Sacra
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Potmarks on Early Dynastic and Old Kingdom Bread Moulds from the Settlement Layers of Tell el-Murra
Autorzy:
Kazimierczak, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28763081.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Kultur Śródziemnomorskich i Orientalnych PAN
Tematy:
Tell el-Murra
Nile Delta
Early Dynastic period
Old Kingdom period
bread moulds
pre-firing potmarks
Opis:
Early Dynastic and Old Kingdom bread moulds belong to the type of vessels on which potmarks appear the most often, which is a phenomenon recorded during works conducted at different sites. Excavations carried out at the Tell el-Murra between 2011 and 2019 produced a significant number of vessels of this type with various marks. This paper is devoted to the 118 pre-firing marks from Early Dynastic and Old Kingdom bread moulds from the settlement layers at the Tell el-Murra. The paper comparatively analyses marks from two subsequent chronological periods, with the aim to test the validity of theories regarding their function and meaning, based on examples from Tell el-Murra. The study concludes that the high frequency of potmarks on bread forms was not accidental, but related to certain economic processes and changes, as also indicated in this paper.
Źródło:
Études et Travaux (Institut des Cultures Méditerranéennes et Orientales de l’Académie Polonaise des Sciences); 2023, 36; 155-181
2084-6762
2449-9579
Pojawia się w:
Études et Travaux (Institut des Cultures Méditerranéennes et Orientales de l’Académie Polonaise des Sciences)
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ wody na egipską architekturę grobową: przypadek grobowców prywatnych z czasów Starego Państwa
Autorzy:
Kuraszkiewicz, Kamil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2142061.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Katedra Języków i Kultur Afryki. Polskie Towarzystwo Afrykanistyczne
Tematy:
Egypt
Saqqara
Old Kingdom
Pyramid Age
funerary architecture
tombs
climate changes
rainfalls
Opis:
The evidence found on the cemetery of palace officials west of the Step Pyramid complex in Saqqara indicates that ancient Egyptian tomb builders reacted to climate changes that occurred toward the end of the Old Kingdom (related to the 4.2 ka event) by introducing specific, innovative measures solutions to minimize a negative impact of rainfalls on the non-royal funerary cults. The solutions designed to protect the burial places and to re-activate offering places damaged by water are presented.
Źródło:
Afryka; 2021, 51/52; 31-50
1234-0278
Pojawia się w:
Afryka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Architectural innovations influenced by climatic phenomena (4.2 ka event) in the late old kingdom (saqqara, egypt)
Autorzy:
Kuraszkiewicz, Kamil O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2025727.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Saqqara
architecture
4.2 ka BP climate event
heavy rainfalls
Opis:
The work of the Polish-Egyptian Archaeological Mission at Saqqara revealed a cemetery of palace officials that was in use during the late Old Kingdom. The evidence found during the exploration of the tombs indicates that the tomb builders were aware of the problems resulting from torrential rains in last years of functioning of the cemetery and that architectural solutions have been invented against these problems. The discussed phenomena seem to be directly related to the 4.2 ka event.
Źródło:
Studia Quaternaria; 2016, 33; 27-34
1641-5558
2300-0384
Pojawia się w:
Studia Quaternaria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Generał Ichi – egipski podróżnik z epoki budowniczych piramid
General Ikhi – an Egyptian Traveller of the Pyramid Age
Autorzy:
Kuraszkiewicz, Kamil O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/522678.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Katedra Języków i Kultur Afryki. Polskie Towarzystwo Afrykanistyczne
Tematy:
Egypt
Old Kingdom
expeditions
Punt
Saqqara
Wadi Hammamat
Opis:
Contacts of the pharaonic civilisation with the neighbouring areas were frequent and intense. Much less regular were expeditions to more distant lands, and an important destination of such travels was the land of Punt. The Egyptian expeditions to Punt in the Pyramid Age (Old Kingdom, ca. 2543-2120 BC) are discussed and new evidence from Polish archaeological research in Egypt is presented, concerning a high-ranked official responsible for foreign expeditions. The evidence suggests that a previously unknown expedition to Punt may have been organised during the late Old Kingdom.
Źródło:
Afryka; 2016, 43; 155-172
1234-0278
Pojawia się w:
Afryka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 44

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