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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 372
Tytuł:
Polish - Ukrainian Cooperation of Local Government Units
Autorzy:
Jaszczuk, Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1195192.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
local government units
cross-border cooperation
region
euroregion
Opis:
Cooperation between neighboring countries, Polish and Ukraine has a rich history. If you want to talk about the cooperation of local government units between the two countries you must also make a comparison of the legal systemsof both countries in this field. The aim of the article is therefore the analysis of the legislation governing the functioning of local government units in the crossborder cooperation and also attempt to compare them and draw conclusions andassessment of cooperation between local Polish and Ukrainian .
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2016, 25, 2; 129-138
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Scheduling infrastructure projects in Polish local government units
Autorzy:
Marchwicka, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929262.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
infrastructure projects
scheduling
project management
projekty infrastrukturalne
harmonogramowanie
zarządzanie projektami
Opis:
Purpose: The purpose of this article is to identify scheduling problems in Polish local government units, examine the standards that are already used and identify the possibilities of improvement. For these reasons, three research questions are stated and then answered. Design/methodology/approach: A questionnaire method is used. The answers are collected from Polish local government units. A quantitative data analysis is performed, supplemented by an in-depth analysis of the open question answers. Findings: The results reveal that public projects do not always end on time and that standard scheduling and estimation are not always used. We provide recommendations for scheduling improvements. Research limitations/implications: The scheduling procedure is subject to further research, as it has not been verified and adjusted. Other countries’ insight is also needed. Practical implications: We believe that our work has a practical aspect for many Polish local government units and helps them in standardizing project scheduling supported by IT tools. Social implications: Infrastructure projects include the interests of local businesses and communities. Scheduling is a crucial element of providing project transparency and accountability, as well as enables communication with the stakeholders and the general public. Originality/value: The work tries to fill in the gap in standardizing scheduling practices in Polish local government units. The questionnaire data collected can also be used for further research.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2020, 147; 209-221
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The consolidated debt of local government units in Poland
Autorzy:
Czekaj, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097020.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Nauk o Finansach PAN
Tematy:
consolidated balance sheet
debt burden
local government units
Opis:
All local government units in Poland have been analysed regarding their consolidated debt. The consolidated debt was compared with the budget debt which is subject to monitoring and statutory restrictions. The scale of extra-budgetary debt has been revealed as recorded in the balance sheet of a local government unit, a parent entity. In practice, the consolidated balance sheet and debt presented in it are not subject to debates and analyses. Local governments refrain from auditing and publicising of the consolidated balance sheet. The article describes the risks related to unlimited local government debt.
Źródło:
FINANSE Czasopismo Komitetu Nauk o Finansach PAN; 2018, 1(11); 151-160
1899-4822
Pojawia się w:
FINANSE Czasopismo Komitetu Nauk o Finansach PAN
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The environmental protection financing by the local government units
Autorzy:
Urszula, Król,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/708577.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Naukowo-Wydawniczy "SPATIUM"
Opis:
The article discusses the rules of financing environmental protection by local self-government units. The statutory tasks specified by local governments in this respect were indicated. Then possible forms of financing environmental protection are presented. Municipality, county or province can use different sources of funding. The next element of the article is to determine the amount of environmental spending at each level of local government in recent years.
Źródło:
Central European Review of Economics & Finance; 2017, 20, 4; 35-47
2082-8500
2083-4314
Pojawia się w:
Central European Review of Economics & Finance
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Operating surplus in financial management of Polish local government units
Autorzy:
Błażuk, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1827133.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-12
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
Indebtedness
Local government finance
Local government units
Poland 21st century
Opis:
The aim of the article is to assess the currently effective limiting mechanisms for debt incurrence capability of Polish local government units (LGU), which is based on the size of the generated operating surplus. Moreover, the article includes a verification of a hypothesis stating that from 2011, the level of operating surplus significantly influences the investment decisions of LGUs. The article also skeptically scrutinizes the introduction of the operating surplus generation imperative with reference to the LGU subsector (a legal ban of deficit in the current part for LGUs) without similar restrictions regarding the central subsector, which was responsible for about 93% of total public debt in 2001-2016. The methodology applied includes statistical data analysis, as well as a dogmatic-legal method. The dependence of debt incurrence capability on generated operating surplus is to be positively appraised – the financial ratio which incorporates the size of the surplus is an indicator that defines a safe level of debt and therefore accurately reflects the financial condition and credit capabilities of LGUs. This value determines, not only the formal, but also the real credit capability of the unit. The reform of the LGU finance system without any additional constraints on the central level will not lead to the general rejuvenation of the public finance.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczo-Humanistycznego w Siedlcach; 2018, 45, 118; 93-98
2082-5501
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczo-Humanistycznego w Siedlcach
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
DIAGNOSIS CONCERNING THE FINANCIAL KNOWLEDGE OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT UNITS (LGUS)
Autorzy:
Skica, Tomasz
Wołowiec, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/599493.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Informatyki i Zarządzania z siedzibą w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
knowledge
management
local government units
knowledge transfer
Opis:
Systemic management of a local government unit lacks viewing the LGU as an economic entity which should actively use modern financial knowledge in its activity in order to stimulate active construction of an economic and social potential. It need’s to stimulate processes of building in local government structures a financial knowledge based on a modern understanding of LGU finance while considering the new challenges in finance which have been revealed after the subprime crisis, complemented with practical concepts based on New Public Management. Considering the progressing reforms of the national public finance system and the resulting consequences for shaping the financial management of the LGUs, and also globalisation processes and the dynamic development of the financial services’ market, it is natural to require managers of the local government subsector of public finance to have thorough financial knowledge – current and interdisciplinary knowledge that would most importantly be reliable and practice-based.
Źródło:
Finansowy Kwartalnik Internetowy e-Finanse; 2012, 8, 2; 69-75
1734-039X
Pojawia się w:
Finansowy Kwartalnik Internetowy e-Finanse
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of the „Polish Deal” Programme on Local Government Units
Autorzy:
Hajdys, Dagmara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2033960.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-09
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
the „Polish Deal” program
finances of local government units
pandemia COVID-19
changes in the tax system
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to present the „Polish Deal” program in the context of its influence on budget management of local government units. The paper puts forward a thesis that changes in the tax system, as specified in the „Polish Deal” programme, will have a negative impact on the finances of local government units. The study was based on selected literature, documents on the financial perspective for 2021–2027, the „Polish Deal” programme, financial information on the state of finances of local government units in 2018–2020 and opinions of the Union of Polish Metropolises and the Association of Polish Cities to the draft Polish Deal programme. The period of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic coincided with the beginning of the next financial perspective in the European Union for the years 2021–2027. EU institutions have prepared a number of instruments relevant to the post-pandemic era, including the Next Generation EU. At the same time, they imposed on Member States the obligation to prepare their own post-pandemic plans. Poland prepared the National Recovery Plan. This was followed by the government’s presentation of the „Polish Deal” program, which is a promise of socio-economic reforms. The projects included in the „Polish Deal”, in many areas will require the activity and involvement of local authorities. The effects of these activities will be not only financial but also organizational, which will translate into increased spending. Changes in the tax system, especially in the personal income tax, will considerably affect revenues from PIT shares, which will disturb the stability of territorial self-government units’ financial system. Therefore, it is necessary that the government and self-government representatives jointly work out solutions, which will guarantee the compensation of losses for the self-governments in a long-term, and a stable way to restore the principle of adequacy.
Źródło:
Finanse i Prawo Finansowe; 2021, 4, 32; 167-187
2391-6478
2353-5601
Pojawia się w:
Finanse i Prawo Finansowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Performance of public tasks by companies of local government units
Autorzy:
Michał, Gołębiowski,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/708549.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Naukowo-Wydawniczy "SPATIUM"
Opis:
The present article focuses on the issue of the provision of services of general economic interest by companies of local government units. Various parts discuss the basic requirements for entrusting the provision of this type of services to commercial companies, with particular reference to phenomena observed on a practical basis. It also addresses the aspects of diagnosed activities that bear signs of defectiveness, while stressing the importance of practices regarded as model. Collection and summary of conditions for the preparation and ordering the services from the sphere of public tasks was accompanied by the reflection on individual solutions, whose culmination are the observations relating to the recent changes in the national legislation and practice observed in other Member States.
Źródło:
Central European Review of Economics & Finance; 2017, 19, 3; 19-30
2082-8500
2083-4314
Pojawia się w:
Central European Review of Economics & Finance
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of the implementation of the budgets of local government units
Autorzy:
Czuma-Imiołczyk, Lidia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030636.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Central budget
analysis of budget implementation
budget of local government units
Opis:
The subject of the following study is the budget of local government units. The first part of the study defines the budget with particular emphasis on the local government budget. The empirical part of the study analyzes the budgets of local government units.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2020, 144; 372-383
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Traditions and the future of social consultations in local government units
Autorzy:
Romaniuk, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1976543.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-22
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki Euroregionalnej im. Alcide De Gasperi w Józefowie
Tematy:
public consultations
local government
participation
democracy
public administration
Opis:
This paper deals with public consultations, which are a form of direct democracy. The assumptions of such consultations were discussed from the theoretical and legal perspective. In the theoretical approach, an attempt was made to determine the direct democracy features and its relationship with the idea of local government well as understanding public consultations. Provisions of the local government l and by-laws were analysed from the legal perspective. Public consultations also h a wider context, which is determined by public participation and a new philosophy of government. The object, consultation involves not only consulting the public about a specific document, but also a comprehensive approach to cooperation with citizens.
Źródło:
Journal of Modern Science; 2021, 47, 2; 345-358
1734-2031
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Modern Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Activities of the local government units in the scope of telecommunication
Autorzy:
Karpiuk, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1991282.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-02-26
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
local self-government
telecommunication
public utility
telecommunication infrastructure
telecommunication networks
telecommunication entrepreneur
digital services
network operator
Opis:
The public sphere which is the closest to the inhabitants is managed by the local government. The legislator entrusted this local government with a number of tasks that should certainly be defined as basic from the point of view of the local and regional communities. These tasks having the nature of a public interest include also tasks related to telecommunication. The local government units as entities financed to a large extent from the public funds could abuse their market position by competing with telecommunication companies, therefore, they were obliged by the legislator to comply with the rules of the market game, including fair competition. They cannot, therefore, abuse their position in the scope of telecommunication activities or in the case of developing telecommunication infrastructure or sharing it with others.
Źródło:
Cybersecurity and Law; 2019, 1, 1; 37-48
2658-1493
Pojawia się w:
Cybersecurity and Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kontrola społeczna w jednostkach samorządu terytorialnego
Social control in local government units
Autorzy:
Kotarba, Bogusław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929040.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-10-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
samorząd terytorialny
władze lokalne
kontrola społeczna
instytucjonalizacja
local government
local authorities
social control
institutionalization
Opis:
Samorząd terytorialny jest ważnym elementem systemu politycznego państw demokratycznych. Zaspokaja liczne potrzeby zbiorowe, uczestniczy również w wykonywaniu władzy publicznej. Powoduje to konieczność sprawowania kontroli nad działalnością jednostek samorządu terytorialnego, która może być kontrolą państwową (publiczną), jak również społeczną. W artykule podjęto problematykę kontroli prowadzonej przez członków wspólnot lokalnych i regionalnych, skoncentrowano się na konsekwencjach jej instytucjonalizacji prawnej. Posłużono się przykładem nowej formy kontroli, jaką jest debata nad raportem o stanie jednostki samorządu terytorialnego. Stosując metody analizy instytucjonalno-prawnej i porównawczej zweryfikowano tezę: prawna instytucjonalizacja kontroli społecznej ułatwia obywatelom jej podejmowanie, stwarza lepsze warunki kontrolowania poczynań władz lokalnych i regionalnych, a zalety instytucjonalizacji kontroli przeważają nad jej pewnymi mankamentami.
Local self-government is an important element of the political system of democratic countries. It satisfies numerous collective needs and also participates in the exercising of public authority. This makes it necessary to exercise control over the activities of local government units. The article deals with the issues of control carried out by members of local and regional communities, and focuses on the consequences of its legal institutionalization. An example of a new form of control was used, which is the debate on the report on the state of a local government unit. Both the institutional-legal analysis and the comparative method have been applied to verify the following thesis: legal institutionalization of social control makes it easier for citizens to undertake it, creates better conditions for controlling the actions of local and regional authorities, with the advantages of institutionalization of control outweighing its certain shortcomings.
Źródło:
Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego; 2021, 5 (63); 371-382
2082-1212
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Role of Commercial Banks in Financing Debt of Local Government Units
Autorzy:
Żabka, Adam
Hoza, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2034609.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-07-31
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej
Tematy:
budget deficit
bank credit
bank loan
municipal bonds
Opis:
The authors of the paper present the results of their research in the structure of resources used to cover financial deficit of institutions of public finance sector on central and local level. The authors also evaluate the consequences triggered by application of different methods of financing. The aim of the paper is to analyse the reasons of low activity of local government units in obtaining financial resources directly from the capital market as compared to the State Treasury and commercial enterprises. By means of tools used in comparative analysis the authors juxtapose the most important parameters of primary and secondary markets of long-term debt securities issued by local government units, the State Treasury and commercial enterprises.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej; 2019, 2; 56-60
2084-1809
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zadania jednostek samorządu terytorialnego w Polsce
Objectives of local government units in Poland
Autorzy:
Karlikowski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2164930.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-12-15
Wydawca:
Ostrołęckie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
samorząd terytorialny
zadania publiczne
administracja
local self-government
public tasks
administration
Opis:
Samorząd terytorialny odgrywa znaczącą rolę w gospodarce kraju. Zgodnie z Konstytucją RP samorząd terytorialny wykonuje istotną część zadań publicznych. Pojęcie zadań publicznych jest w praktyce trudne do zdefiniowania, ponieważ jest ściśle powiązane z takimi określeniami jak: cel publiczny i interes publiczny. Przedmiotowe pojęcia są również trudno definiowalne, ponieważ wzajemnie się przenikają i uzupełniają. Cel publiczny ukierunkowany jest na dobro wspólne społeczności, a w przypadku zadań samorządu terytorialnego ma ono wymiar bardziej lokalny lub regionalny, ponieważ te cele muszą mieć charakter użyteczności publicznej.
The local self-government is acting out the importnt part in the country’s economy. According to the Constitution of the Republic of Poland the local self- -government is carrying the essential part of public objectives. The concept of public objectives is in practice elusive, because it is connected closely with such determinations as: public purposes and the public interest. Concepts in question are as well definable with difficulty, because they are mutually interpenetrating as well as are supplementing. Public purposes are directed at the common good of communities, and in the case of objectives of the local self-government it has a more local or regional dimension, because these purposes must have character of the public utility.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Ostrołęckiego Towarzystwa Naukowego; 2013, Zeszyt, XXVII; 330-340
0860-9608
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Ostrołęckiego Towarzystwa Naukowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Controversies Over Non-Conventional Instruments of Financing Budget Needs Of Local Government Units
Autorzy:
Poniatowicz, Marzanna
Wyszkowska, Dorota
Piekarska, Ewelina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/429515.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
subnational debt
debt limit
unconventional debt financing instruments
Opis:
Local government units resort to external repayable sources of financing their own activity, mainly those connected with investments, when the financial sources they have at their disposal are insufficient. However, owing to an unfavorable financial situation, some of them lose their creditworthiness because their debts exceed the legal limit. In such a situation, they decide to use the so-called unconventional instruments, which, although they provide certain long-term benefits, in a longer time perspective lead to negative consequences, connected mainly with diminished financial liquidity and the necessity to bear inflated costs of debt service. The aim of the paper is to present the reasons for using unconventional instruments of financing budget needs by decision-makers, as well as their specific character and economic effects, particularly as regards the financial stability and security of LGUs, the transparency of local finances and the related hazards. The achievement of this aim required analysis of the literature devoted to the subject, reports of controlling institutions and statistical data regarding the debt level of LGUs.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2017, 5(89)
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 372

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