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Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11
Tytuł:
Investigation of the Microstructure and Strengthening Mechanisms of Ti-6Cu-8Nb-xCr3C2 Alloy through Vacuum Sintering Process
Autorzy:
Chang, Shih-Hsien
Weng, Chen-Yu
Huang, Kuo-Tsung
Liang, Cheng
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106558.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
vacuum sintering
Ti-6Cu-8Nb-Cr3C2 alloy
hardness
transverse rupture strength
EBSD
Opis:
This study mixes four different powders to produce Ti-6Cu-8Nb-xCr3C2 (x = 1, 3, and 5 mass%) alloys in three different proportions. The experimental results reveal that when 5 mass% Cr3C2 was added to the Ti-6Cu-8Nb alloys, the specimen possessed optimal mechanical properties after sintering at 1275°C for 1 h. The relative density reached 98.23%, hardness was enhanced to 67.8 HRA, and the transverse rupture strength (TRS) increased to 1821.2 MPa, respectively. The EBSD results show that the added Cr3C2 in situ decomposed into TiC and NbC during the sintering process, and the generated intermetallic compounds (Ti2Cu) were evenly dispersed in the Ti matrix. Furthermore, the reduced Cr atom acts as a β-phase stabilizing element and solid-solution in the Ti matrix. Consequently, the main strengthening mechanisms of the Ti-6Cu-8Nb-xCr3C2 alloys include dispersion strengthening, solid-solution strengthening, and precipitation hardening.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2022, 67, 3; 815--825
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of nitrogen addition on growth and photosynthetic characteristics of Acer truncatum seedlings
Autorzy:
Guo, X.
Wang, R.
Chang, R.
Liang, X.
Wang, C.
Luo, Y.
Yuan, Y.
Guo, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41162.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
nitrogen addition
plant growth
photosynthesis
Acer truncatum
tree
plant morphology
carbon assimilation
chlorophyll fluorescence
seedling
Opis:
Increasing levels of atmospheric nitrogen deposition have greatly affected forest trees. Acer truncatum Bunge has a large distribution in northern China, Korea and Japan and plays an important ecological role in forest ecosystems. We investigated the responses of A. truncatum to a broad range of nitrogen addition regimes with a focus on seedling growth, biomass partitioning, leaf morphology, gas exchange physiology and chlorophyll fluorescence physiology. Moderate nitrogen addition promoted shoot height, stem diameter at ground height, total biomass, size of leaves and chlorophyll fluorescence and gas exchange performance, whereas extreme level of nitrogen addition did not result in such facilitation. Chlorophyll content, pattern of biomass partitioning, ratio of leaf length to width, leaf water content, and specific leaf area did not change among the addition regimes. The critical amount of nitrogen deposition should be defined in the context of a certain time period in a particular region for a certain species at a special developmental stage. The critical amount of N deposition that weakens total biomass facilitation in A. truncatum planted in mixed soil of yellow cinnamon soil and humic soil is approximately 10 g N m−2 y−1 during the first growing season.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2014, 72
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study of loading and running characteristic of hydraulic support in underhand mining face
Badanie obciążenia i działania podpór hydraulicznych w przodku nachylonym
Autorzy:
Jing-Yi, C.
Yi-Dong, Z.
Liang, C.
Ming, J.
Wei, G.
Lin-Sheng, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/218960.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
przodek nachylony
kąty depresji
charakterystyka pracy podpory hydraulicznej
stabilność podpory
diclinic working face
large depression angle
running characteristic of support
stability of support
Opis:
According to complex geological conditions of working face E1108 in Xin-ji mine #2, loading and running characteristic of hydraulic support, influence of depression angle on mining pressure behaviors, as well as relation between advancing speed and the support loading were measured and analyzed. The results indicate that depression angle is inversely proportional to support resistance, in other words, larger depression angle area coincides with lower support resistance area. Moreover, support resistance is generally high when working face advancing speed is slow. Technologies for controlling hydraulic support stability such as improving advancing speed properly, controlling mining height and increasing support resistance are put forward based on research.
Z uwzględnieniem złożonych warunków geologicznych w ścianie E1108 w kopalni Xin-Ji #2 dokonano pomiarów i analiz obciążenia i działania podpór hydraulicznych, zbadano wpływ kąta depresji na wielkość ciśnienia poziomu wydobywczego, a także zależność pomiędzy szybkością posuwania się na przodku i obciążeniem podpór. Wyniki analiz wskazują, że kąt depresji jest odwrotnie proporcjonalny do wytrzymałości podpory. Przy większych wartościach kąta depresji mamy do czynienia z obszarem gdzie wytrzymałość podpór jest niższa. Ogólnie rzecz biorąc, wytrzymałość podpory jest zazwyczaj wysoka dla niewielkich prędkości posuwania się na przodku. W pracy przedstawiono metody kontroli stabilności podpór hydraulicznych poprzez regulację szybkości posuwania się przodka, regulację wysokości wybierania oraz poprzez zwiększenie wytrzymałości podpór.
Źródło:
Archives of Mining Sciences; 2017, 62, 1; 215-224
0860-7001
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Mining Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of the Phase on the Entanglement between a Jaynes-Cummings Atom and an Isolated Atom
Autorzy:
Pang, C.
Liang, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1198513.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
03.65.Ud
42.50.Dv
03.67.-a
Opis:
A scheme is presented to generate an entangled atomic state, for which the quantum phase affects the atom-atom entanglement when the atom interacts with external light fields. The quantum phase enhances the entanglement and extends the time that the system stays in stronger entanglement state or the phase makes the system more robust. It is also shown that the quantum phase is able to delay the entanglement sudden death and hasten the entanglement revival.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 5; 1069-1074
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of NaCl Additive on the Reduction Process of MoO3 to Mo2C by High-Purity CO Gas
Autorzy:
Que, Biao-Hua
Wang, Lu
Wang, Bao
Chen, Yi
Xue, Zheng-Liang
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106609.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Mo2C
MoO3
CO
NaCl
Opis:
In this work, influence of NaCl additive on the transformation process of MoO3 to Mo2C under pure CO atmosphere in the range of room temperature to 1170 K was investigated. The results showed that transformation of MoO3 to Mo2C can be roughly divided into two stages: the reduction of MoO3 to MoO2 (the first stage) and the carburization of MoO2 to Mo2C (the second stage). As to the first stage, it was found that increasing the content of NaCl (from 0 to 0.5 wt.%) was beneficial for the increase of reaction rate due to the nucleation effect; while when the content of NaCl increased to 2 wt.%, the reaction rate will be decreased in turn. As to the second stage, the results showed that reaction rate was decreased with the increase of NaCl, which may be due to the formation of low-melting point eutectic. The work also found that morphology of as-prepared Mo2C was irregular and particle size of it was gradually increased with increasing the NaCl content. According to the results, the possible reaction mechanism was proposed.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2022, 67, 2; 787--796
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Estimation of copper concentrate grade based on color features and least-squares support vector regression
Autorzy:
Ren, C.
Yang, J.
Liang, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110309.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
concentrate grade
copper concentrate
LS-SVR
color features
microscopic image
Opis:
In this paper, a new method based on color features of microscopic image and least-squares support vector regression model (LS-SVR) is proposed for indirect measurement of copper concentrate grade. Red, green and blue (RGB), hue and color vector angle were extracted from color microscopic images of a copper concentrate sample and selected for the comparison. Three different estimation models based on LS-SVR were developed using RGB, hue, and color vector angle, respectively. A comparison of three models was carried out through a validation test. The best model was obtained for the hue giving a running time of 30.243 ms, root mean square error of 0.8644 and correlation coefficient value of 0.9997. The results indicated that the copper concentrate grade could be estimated by the LS-SVR model using the hue as input parameter with a satisfactory accuracy.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2015, 51, 1; 163-172
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of luteinizing hormone regulation of maturation and apoptosis, expression of LHR and FSHR in cumulus-oocyte complexes in Lanzhou fat-tailed sheep
Autorzy:
Wei, S.C.
Deng, Y.Y.
Lai, L.J.
Liang, H.Q.
Lin, G.Z.
Gong, Z.D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087862.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
In vitro maturation
apoptosis
luteinizing hormone
cumulus oocyte complexes
Caspase-3
receptor
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2017, 4; 759-768
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes in the flotation kinetic of bituminous coal before and after natural weathering processes
Autorzy:
Xia, W.
Peng, Y.
Ren, C.
Xie, G.
Liang, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951864.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
flotation kinetic
classical first-order rate constant
natural weathering processes
XPS
contact angle
Opis:
Natural weathering processes can make coal surface more hydrophilic due to the increase of content of hydrophilic functional groups (C-O, C=O, and COOH) and the decrease of content of hydrophobic functional groups (C-C and C-H) on coal surface, and hence the flotation recovery of fine coal is reduced. In this paper, a series of flotation tests were conducted in order to investigate the changes in the flotation kinetic of bituminous coal before and after natural weathering processes. Additionally, XPS was used to indicate the changes in surface properties of bituminous coal. In the investigations the flotation kinetic was changing. The classical first-order rate constant (k) of bituminous coal flotation was reduced after the natural weathering processes. A relationship between the classical first-order rate constant (k) and the hydrophilicity ability (HA) was given.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2015, 51, 2; 401-410
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Head-Related Transfer Function Selection Using Neural Networks
Autorzy:
Yao, S.-N.
Collins, T.
Liang, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176307.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
head-related transfer function
neural networks
localisation
music
audio
anthropometry
pinna
Opis:
In binaural audio systems, for an optimal virtual acoustic space a set of head-related transfer functions (HRTFs) should be used that closely matches the listener’s ones. This study aims to select the most appropriate HRTF dataset from a large database for users without the need for extensive listening tests. Currently, there is no way to reliably reduce the number of datasets to a smaller, more manageable number without risking discarding potentially good matches. A neural network that estimates the appropriateness of HRTF datasets based on input vectors of anthropometric measurements is proposed. The shapes and sizes of listeners’ heads and pinnas were measured using digital photography; the measured anthropometric parameters form the feature vectors used by the neural network. A graphical user interface (GUI) was developed for participants to listen to music transformed using different HRTFs and to evaluate the fitness of each HRTF dataset. The listening scores recorded were the target outputs used to train the neural networks. The aim was to learn a mapping between anthropometric parameters and listener’s perception scores. Experimental validations were performed on 30 subjects. It is demonstrated that the proposed system produces a much more reliable HRTF selection than previously used methods.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2017, 42, 3; 365-373
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Review and future perspectives on the integration characteristics for equine lentivirus in the host genome
Autorzy:
Yu, Y.-Y.
Xu, M.-S.
Liang, H.
Wang, H.-Y.
Yu, C.-Q.
Liu, Q.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16647532.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
lentivirus
equine infectious anemia virus
integration
long interspersed elements
Opis:
Despite over 40 years of research on the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) vaccine, we still lack a considerable progress. Equine infectious anemia virus (EIAV) is a lentivirus in the Retroviridae family, akin to HIV-1 in genome structure and antigenicity. EIA is an important infectious disease in equids, characterized by anemia, persistent infection, and repeated fevers. The EIAV attenuated vaccine in China is the only lentiviral vaccine used on a large scale. Elucidating the mechanism of waning and induction of protective immunity from this attenuated vaccine strain will provide a critical theoretical basis and reference point for vaccine research, particularly in the development of lentivirus vaccines, with far-reaching scientific value and social significance. In this paper, we summarize the information related to EIAV integration site selection, particularly for the Chinese EIAV attenuated vaccine strains on the equine genome. This may improve our mechanistic understanding of EIAV virulence reduction at the host genome level. The obtained data may help elucidate the biological characteristics of EIAV, particularly the Chinese attenuated EIAV vaccine strain, and provide valuable information regarding retroviral infections, particularly lentiviral infection and associated therapeutic vectors.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2023, 26, 1; 163-172
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Improving the stability of discretization zeros with the Taylor method using a generalization of the fractional-order hold
Autorzy:
Zeng, C.
Liang, S.
Zhang, Y.
Zhong, J.
Su, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330136.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
stability
discretization zeros
Taylor method
signal reconstruction
sampled data model
stabilność
dyskretyzacja
metoda Taylora
rekonstrukcja sygnału
model danych
Opis:
Remarkable improvements in the stability properties of discrete system zeros may be achieved by using a new design of the fractional-order hold (FROH) circuit. This paper first analyzes asymptotic behaviors of the limiting zeros, as the sampling period T tends to zero, of the sampled-data models on the basis of the normal form representation for continuous-time systems with a new hold proposed. Further, we also give the approximate expression of limiting zeros of the resulting sampled-data system as power series with respect to a sampling period up to the third order term when the relative degree of the continuous-time system is equal to three, and the corresponding stability of the discretization zeros is discussed for fast sampling rates. Of particular interest are the stability conditions of sampling zeros in the case of a new FROH even though the relative degree of a continuous-time system is greater than two, whereas the conventional FROH fails to do so. An insightful interpretation of the obtained sampled-data model can be made in terms of minimal intersample ripple by design, where multirate sampled systems have a poor intersample behavior. Our results provide a more accurate approximation for asymptotic zeros, and certain known results on asymptotic behavior of limiting zeros are shown to be particular cases of the ideas presented here.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2014, 24, 4; 745-757
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11

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