- Tytuł:
-
Kwenowie – (nie)zapomniana mniejszość
The Kven People – the (un)forgotten minority - Autorzy:
- Hlebowicz, Sylwia
- Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1373804.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2020-12-02
- Wydawca:
- Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydział Filologiczny
- Tematy:
-
Kven
Kvenland
early settlement of Kvens
minority politics
revitalization of culture
minority languages
Kwenlandia
wczesne osadnictwo kweńskie
polityka względem mniejszości narodowych
rewitalizacja kultury
język mniejszości
Kwenowie - Opis:
- The Kven People have lived in the North Cape area since ancient times. The first account of the Cwenas is to be found in Ohthere’s of Hålogaland account, which dates back to 890 C.E., and describes the existence of peoples living in Cwena land in the north of Sweden. Kven people are said to be descendants of Finnish peasants and fishermen who emigrated from the northern parts of Finland and Sweden to Northern Norway. The tax books from the sixteenth century indicate clearly that the Kven people lived permanently in the area of the Gulf of Bothnia. The Kvens were well integrated, and perceived as a valuable workforce. Still, tempestuous Russian history combined with Finnish dependency on the Russian Empire backfired on the perception of the Kvens in Norway, as they were seen as a menace to national security. As a result, they were made to go through a very strict assimilation process from the nineteenth century onwards. After WWII, their situation became somewhat better, but it still left much to be desired, since they were thought to collaborate with the USSR. The wind of change started to blow in 1996, when the Kvens were granted minority status in Norway, and in 2005 the Kven language was recognized as a minority language in Norway.
- Źródło:
-
Studia Scandinavica; 2020, 4, 24; 149-172
2657-6740 - Pojawia się w:
- Studia Scandinavica
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł