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Wyświetlanie 1-25 z 42
Tytuł:
Przedmowa
Autorzy:
Kajzer, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/681770.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
Wstęp do nr 19
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 1996, 19
0208-6034
2449-8300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pamięci Profesora Andrzeja Nadolskiego
Autorzy:
Kajzer, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/681852.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 1996, 20
0208-6034
2449-8300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tadeusz Janusz Horbacz 1950-2002
Autorzy:
Kajzer, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/681873.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 2004, 24
0208-6034
2449-8300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fünfzig Jahre Archäologie an der Universität Łódź - Zusammenfassung
Autorzy:
Kajzer, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/682102.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 1996, 19
0208-6034
2449-8300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zapomniana rezydencja w Strawczynie koło Kielc
The Residence in Strawczyn near Kielce
Autorzy:
Kajzer, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/941914.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
The paper includes a description of finds recovered in the village Strawczyn, near Kielce. Conservatory and archaeological works conducted there in 1990 resulted in uncovering of hardly preserved relics of a masonry building raised from local lime stone. Portable relics found in cultural layers inside the building and nearby allowed to date the object to about 1600 till the mid 17th century. Poorly preserved relics of foundation walls enabled to reconstruct the projection of the building and its interior division. It was a two tract and in the utmost axles three tract house built on a plan of an elongated rectangular (19 by 33 m) clung in the corners by octahedral towers. In the northern tract, on both sides of a big room situated axially there were two smaller rooms, whereas in the southern tract there were five bigger and two small rooms. The body of the building (on the ground floor) consisted of twelve rooms on a square plan, while in the towers there were four rooms on a round plan (ca. 4 m in diameter). The building (remnant of a manor house or a palace) had two floors and was covered with roof tiles. Its southern elevation was enriched by an elongated projection which could have been a remnant of a shallow loggia or of some sort o f arcade construction stuck to the body of the building. The residence in Strawczyn was connected with investment activity of Jakub Stanisław Gawroński, Wieluń castellan in the years 1608-1624. The ground plan, the design of the described building, as well as its scale show evident similarity to an early baroque palace in Kielce, raised by Cracow bishop Jakub Zadzik (1637-1641), and consequently with a slightly bigger Tarło palace in Podzamcze Piekoszowskie, near Kielce, which was an imitation of the Kielce residence. High architectural rank of both palaces may suggest that the palace in Strawczyn may be considered as their imitation. However, the fact that the palace in Strawczyn dates to the first quarter of the 17th century excludes such a possibility. In the final part of the text the author presents his own, possibly controversial interpretation. He suggests that the palace in Strawczyn is not an imitation of the palaces in Kielce and Podzamcze Piekoszowskie, but genetically it expresses the changes which residential buildings obviously underwent in the horizon of the year 1600. At that time, typical for the 16th century, compact in plans, masonry manor houses began to take a form o f massive blocks built on elongated rectangular plans, clung in the corners by cylindrical hexahedral or octahedral towers. These changes were obviously influenced by trends in European early baroque palaces although we can not talk about a direct influence of "Italianism" of contemporary architecture. The latter formed, axially founded, symmetrical blocks of the residences of the magnates from the epoch of early baroque, which were raised in the second quarter of the 17th century, namely the palaces in Kielce and Podzamcze Piekoszowskie.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 2001, 23 T.2
0208-6034
2449-8300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O budownictwie nie tylko przemysłowym
About the Construction, not only the Industrial One
Autorzy:
Kajzer, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/967187.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
A significant part of youthful professional activity of the learned Addressee of this volume, Mr Władysław Baranowski, called Sławek by friends, was connected with working on and writing subsequent journals of series entitled “Catalogue of Landmarked Buildings of Industrial Construction in Poland”. The initiative of registering theses objects and publishing their catalogues emerged in the mid 1950s of the 20th century among scientists who deal with the broadly defined history of material culture as well as the history and ethnography which then as a result of disappearance of a traditional image of the Polish countryside started its movement towards ethnology. A few years earlier the Institute of the History of Material Culture of the Polish Academy of Sciences was established in Warsaw and it was a scientific unit of basic importance for archeologists and ethnographers as well as historians who love historic processes and objects more than dates, battles, dead bodies and blood that is shed from traditional history schoolbooks.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Wiejskie; 2014, 19; 389-405
1506-6541
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Wiejskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Badania archeologiczne na terenie gminy Sędziejowice
Archaeological researches in Sędziejowice commune
Autorzy:
Kajzer, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16729143.pdf
Data publikacji:
1994
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
This article presents some remarks on archaeological researches on the oldest traces of human settlement in Sędziejowice commune. Up to now this region has not been the object of thorough archaeological studies. Only one object i.e. a graveyard in Podule colony in Łużyce, was examined by archaeologists and this state proves that the works have been hardly advanced. In the end of XIX century there was an active local cultural circle in Sieradz province. This circle consisted of town intelligence and regional gentry. They were deeply interested in the history of their region and in remains and relics of primaeval epochs. Their activity (mainly of E. Stawiski from Podłężyce) caused the identification of many archaeological posts (places); the relics coming from thes posts were included in manorial collections. During the interwar period the commune region was penetrated by the research workers from Warsaw and Cracow. At that time in the years 1929-1930, Jan Dylik - well-known geographer and the expert of this region, examined mentioned above graveyard in Podule. But the results of these works were published only in the sixties. The eighties mark the essential development of knowledge about primaeval settlement and colonization of this region we are interested in. During that time nearly the whole area of commune was subjected to the superficial examinations (a sort of survey) which formed a part of AZP (Archeologiczne Zdjęcie Polski - Archaeological Picture of Poland). The main purpose of this undertaking is a full register of archaeological post in Poland. It was found, that there are one hundred and fifty archaeological posts in commune region. Although the data obtained during the Archaeological Picture of Poland is random, we can hope that chronological definitions included in this data allow for initial characteristic of colonial changes dynamics. In commune region only several posts from the stone age have been found. This shows, that in times of mezolit and neolit there were few settlements in this area. However, more than thirty posts can be connected with Łużyce culture, developing up from the third period of a bronze age to the early iron age (so called „halsztacki period”). In late-laten (125-0) and roman (0-375) times the population was big. It was connected with general colonial and demographic situation of this region (Sieradz province). In the fourth century came the general brake down, the first few early-mediaeval posts date from eighth, nineth centuries. From the tenth century the structure of colonization began to intensify and it lasted till the most historical moment-so that in the area of commune there were found about seventy posts with the early and late mediaeval cultural relics. Historians are mainly interested in the times from the half of thirteenth century when Sieradz province became the separate principality. Among the most interesting monuments which should be the object of archaeological researches the ruins of renaissance, brick and fortified mansion in Wola Wężykowa (formerly Wola Grabicka) should be mentioned. That was the fortified residence of the Wężyk house, which many members lived in Sieradz province (Widawa, Osiny, Siedlec). Summing up it should be stated, that the state of archaeological research works is not advanced enough. There are only few areas so scrupulously avoided by the archaeologists as the region of Sędziejowice commune.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Historica; 1994, 50; 3-18
0208-6050
2450-6990
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Historica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Studia nad świeckim budownictwem obronnym województwa łęczyckiego w XIII-XVII wieku
Autorzy:
Kajzer, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/681690.pdf
Data publikacji:
1980
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
budownictwo obronne
województwo łęczyckie
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 1980, 1
0208-6034
2449-8300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uwagi o budownictwie obronnym arcybiskupów gnieźnieńskich
Remarks on the defending constructions of the Gniezno archbishops
Autorzy:
Kajzer, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/941769.pdf
Data publikacji:
1983
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
The subject of the present paper are the remarks on the defending constructions of the Gniezno archbishops. Great properties consisting - at the break of the middle ages and modern times - of more than 300 villages and towns, as well as a significant role of the Gniezno archbishops in the Polish state, represented a sufficient basis enabling to build the defending constructions. In former literature the archiepiscopal castles were known only in Gniezno, Kamień Pomorski, Łowicz, Opatówek, Uniejów and in Źnin-Wenecja. The first five castles were erected by abp Jarosław Bogoria Skotnicki in the middle or 3rd quarter of 14th century, the latter was the knight's foundation bought by the archbishops in the 1st quarter of 15th century. There ie not satisfactory state of investigations of the archiepiscopal castles as far as both the source-research and the field archaeological and architectonical investigations are concerned. That is clearly illustrated by a situation of Skierniewice, where the archiepiscoDal palace still exists. It seems that the earlier archiepiscopal construction in Skierniewice was a castle erected in the middle of 15th century by «rchbishops Jan Sprowski on the isle surrounded by the moat. This castle, known from the incomplete archival data, was destroyed or rebuilt in the 1st half of 17th century. The Skierniewice example shows that the investigations of the archiepiscopal castles have not excesses - an inventory stage.The small and not existing presently defending constructions erected in the centers of particular demesnes are also forgotten. The paper concerns the formerly unknown manors in Kurzelów and Piątek. They (as well as the mentioned manors in Zychów, Łęgonice and Marchwacz) were small dwelling houses, sometimes a tower, accompanied by several household constructions, situated an the mounds and surrounded by meats. The essential function of. the archiepiscopal manors in question was, beyond any doubt, the dwelling purpose. They were inhabited by the administrators of properties, and periodically they played a role of the residence for archbishops travelling around the country. Besides the residential and administrative role the objects in question used to perform also the defending tasks, guarding the security of the inhabitants and material goods collected by the archibishops. The defending manors founded in the middle ages survived untill the 17th century, being frequently restored and rebuilt. It seems that here appears an urgent need to investigate - by means of archaeological methods - at least few defending archiepiscopal manors for the date enabling one to compare this kind of "rural defending seats" with the defending constructions erected by the secular feudals are missing. It seems moreover, that the investigations of the small archiepiscopal seats should be carried out in a close collaboration between the historian-expert in written sources and the field explorers-archaeologist and architect.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 1983, 3
0208-6034
2449-8300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dwa inwentarze zamku w Besiekierach
Two Inventories of the Castle at Besiekiery
Autorzy:
Kajzer, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/941779.pdf
Data publikacji:
1983
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
In this article there are contained two inventories of the castle at Besiekiery near Łódź coming from 1704 and 1715. Their manuscripts are kept in the Chief Registry of Old Acts in Warsaw within a complex of relations of Juridicial Books from Łęczyca (Castrensia Lanciciensia relationes). The Blesiekiery Castle was an object of numerous field and interior surveys (see biographical notes 1—5 in this article). Both inventories included here aloing with a younger one coming from 1733 and published by the author in 1980 (see biographical note No. 5) provide a good basis for further studies on the castle's history. They describe the state of the object at the beginning of 18th century w h en following the Baroque remodelling of the castle by the starost of the district — Jan Szymon Szczawiński done in mid — 17th century a gradual decline of the ca stle began. Con se cu t iv e descriptions miss details of interior decoration and arms stored in the castle with a decreasing number of chambers being suitable for l iv in g purposes. In the second half of 18th century there was pulled down the second floor of „the big manor" and the final ruination of the ca stle began. Its largely depleted relicts hav e been preserved till today and they should become an object of the conservator’s work,
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 1983, 4
0208-6034
2449-8300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pałac w Sokolnikach w świetle nowszych badań
Palast in Sokolniki im Lichte der neuer en Forschung
Autorzy:
Kajzer, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/941872.pdf
Data publikacji:
1985
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 1985, 7
0208-6034
2449-8300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ze studiów nad dworem w Poddębicach
Studies about Manor-House a t Poddębice
Autorzy:
Kajzer, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/941830.pdf
Data publikacji:
1982
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
The country manor at Poddębice (Sieradz Province) situated about 40 kms north-west of Łódź is considered to be one of the most interesting Renaissance and manneristic rural residences in Poland. The article, based on discovery of unknown archival materials concerning the manor, is an attempt at critical evaluation of previous theses as regards the founder of the manor and chronology of stages in its reconstruction. According to generally accepted view the manor was built between 161O- 1617 at the initiative of Zygmunt Grudziński, a voivode of Rawa District. In the second half of 17th century, it was assumed, took place a rebuilding of the manor in the course of which a loggia was covered with a wall, side gables were rebuilt and tower extended. In the first half of 13th century the Poddębice estate was to pass to the Zakrzewski family, who - it was supposed - in 1832 built a seven- sided chapel adjoining the main building. The manor was submitted to full reconstruction and expansion about 1873. In the light of the archival data from the period of 1690-1773 it appears that during this time there were not carried any bigger construction works in the manor. This information combined with a bad state of repair of the manor described in information from 1690 seems to undermine a thesis that the manor was rebuilt in the second half of 17th century.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 1982, 2
0208-6034
2449-8300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Folwark i stacja królewska w Brodni koło Sieradza
A Farm and a Royal Stopping-piace at Brodnia near Sieradza
Autorzy:
Kajzer, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/941942.pdf
Data publikacji:
1994
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
The paper discusses results of archaeological investigations conducted at Brodnia, Pęczniew commune, Sieradz province, in 1987, and financed by the Conservator of Monuments for the Province of Sieradz. The investigations are part of a broader research project the object of which is to study remains of late medieval and modern residential and defensive features of the Sieradz region. The village of Brodnia, located at the ford across the river Warta, at the road leading from Sieradz to Kalisz, has for long attracted historians because of the visits of King Władysław Jagiełło who in the years 1401-1435 stayed there 19 times and who held there courts of justice in curia, the highest court in Polar d where the verdicts were brought in by the King himself. The minutes of the court sessions held at Brodnia in 1404—1409 have survived, and the last king to visit the village was Casimir Jagiełło. Brodnia was first mentioned in written records in 1298. For the whole time it was a royal property and was part of the Sieradz district (starostwo) and later of the Szadek tenure. In the western part of the village, on the high bank of the Warta valley there was a farm complex, on the margin of which an earthen mound, over 3 m high, its base measuring 25 m in diamater and its truncated top, 9 m, has survived. In the earlier literature the mound was interpreted as a relic of a fortified residential feature. The object of the investigations was to study the stratigraphy of the mound and to establish its chronology as well as to determine the beginnings of the farm complex.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 1994, 18
0208-6034
2449-8300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uwagi na marginesie badań zamku królewskiego w Radoszycach koło Końskich
Remarks Observed During Investigations of Royal Castle in Radoszyce near Końskie
Autorzy:
Kajzer, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/941884.pdf
Data publikacji:
1989
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
In 1982 the castle in Radoszyce near Końskie, province of Kielce, was the subject of archeological and architectural investigations. The field-work resulted in an article (being published at the moment) devoted to the castle architecture and also in another paper (in press in our magazine no.9)dealing with the initial analysis of the movable material of relics. Whereas, the object of the present study consists of other problems resulted from investigations led in Radoszyce. The first one is related with treasure-lumber-room situated in the area of the old castle. This structure during initial examinations was said to have been erected on the turn of the XVI and X VIIth century i.e. in the period when Radoszyce became a centre of big starosty district. In spite of many significant modifications the architectural mass of this late Rennaissance castle is still readable and the treasury-lumber-room itself needs more detailed research. It is of great importance since stone treasury-lumber-rooms of the XVIth and XVIth centuries are a real rarity. The second problem stressed in this article is a description of a wooden well found in excavation no. X-XA. Dug in the second half of the XVII1th century and of shell construction it was burried on the turn of the XVIIIth and XIXth century. The third problem also resulting from the effects of studies in Radoszyce was mentioned here as well. This castle played a role of so called foreststation of the king Władysław Jagiełło (1386-1434), The monarch did not like capital Cracow and the whole period of his long ruling spent on travelling. There were established routes leading in Polish and Lithuanian territories whose "loops" started and ended in the favourite residence of Jagiełło i.e. in the castle of Nowe Miasto Korczyn» Radoszyce situated on the route of royal journeys was visited 15 times by the king during his reign Among other stations of Władysław Jagiełło the following places should be listed here: in Little Poland (Jedlnia, Niepołomice, Przyszów end Żuków), in Russia (Medyka, Gliniany , Dobrostany), In Great Poland (Brodnia and Przedbórz) lying in the border of Great Poland and Little Poland. The author analyses the knowledge about the studied buildings which have distinct residential but at the same time fortified features. He finally concludes that we know very little about them. He suggests that the better knowledge of Władysław Jagiełło's favourite castles and fortified manors the better comprehension of his ruling system.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 1989, 10
0208-6034
2449-8300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dwory obronne wieluńskiego w XIII-XVII wieku
Die Herrenhofs Vom Gebiet Wieluń In Der Zeitperiode 13.-17. Jahrhundert
Autorzy:
Kajzer, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/941963.pdf
Data publikacji:
1984
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 1984, 6
0208-6034
2449-8300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dwa osiemnastowieczne inwentarze zamku w Raciążku koto Ciechocinka
Two 18th Century Inventories from Raciążek Castle near Ciechocinek
Autorzy:
Kajzer, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/941985.pdf
Data publikacji:
1984
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
This article is a publication of two 18th century inventories from Raciążek Castle in Kujawy, Włocławek Province. Thle castle is being examined by the Department of Archaeology, University of Łódź since 1978. Besides field studies there is also conducted search in the archives which unearthed two inventories not published so far. The castle of Włocławek bishops at Raciążek was undergoing numerous changes over the past centuries. When in 1330 a tlmber-earth cagtrum was destroyed, a brick Gothic castle was erected in its place to be next remodelled into a late-Renaissance residence by bishop Hieronim Rozdrażewski ln the late 16th century. The next remodelling was initiated by Krzysztof Szembek (1720-1738) and completed by Walenty Czapski (1751). It was then that a considerable part of old walls was pulled down shaping the main castle buildings into a late-baroque palace. Both inventories were found in Diocesan Registry at Włocławek in hooks of property inventories acts. The first one (1720) contained in book No.148 registers the state of a deserted castle when all housing and residential functions were performed by a wooden "palace" erected at the beginning of 18th century on the approaches to the castle. The other inventory (from 1751) contained in book No. 156, depicts the state of the residence after remodellings of K. Szembek and W. Czapski containing an excat description of "Italian" palace and auxuliary buildings. The descriptions published in this article were utilised only by W. Górzyński, the author of the first monograph devoted to the history of the castle (1913). Both inventotiree are a valuable source allowing a better insight into the history of the castle at Raciążek in the late stages of its development.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 1984, 5
0208-6034
2449-8300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O meandrach polskiego bronioznawstwa słów kilka
Some words on meanders of Polish studies of arms and armour
Autorzy:
Kajzer, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/584823.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
bronioznawstwo
Andrzej Nadolski
historia nauki
Opis:
This paper deals with the past, the present and the future of Polish studies of arms and armour. As one of students of Professor Andrzej Nadolski, I perfectly remember the birth of the research centre in Łódź in the 1960s. It specialised in studies of weaponry, armament and military costume and in this field it was the most interesting research centre in Poland at that time. In those days, our research mainly focused on the Middle Ages. At the same time, in our activities we referred to the term of “arms and uniforms,” which was used by historians of army and military affairs in the interwar period. Present-day Polish studies of arms and armour, done by historians, archaeologists and art historians, are a significant element of the totality of processes of learning about the peculiarity of our history. Studies of arms and armour are now carried out not only in main academic centres, but also in several museums and in local environments. This field of research requires considerable knowledge and firm specialisation; on the other hand, sometimes it goes into areas with poor cognitive perspectives. In this paper I discuss two such cases. In the first one, the failure resulted from a simple lack of knowledge and historical reflection. In the other one, the fiasco of research results was determined by a preponderance of an idée fixe over calm reflection and over a need for source criticism with its necessary skills. Today, the group of researchers who define themselves as students of arms and armour are aware that the origin of this field as academic study is related to Professor Andrzej Nadolski, who died twenty years ago. The knowledge of this, however, must be continuously maintained.
Źródło:
Acta Archaeologica Lodziensia; 2013, 59; 13-21
0065-0986
2451-0300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Archaeologica Lodziensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wstępna informacja o materiałach archeologicznych z zamku w Radoszycach koło Końskich
Die Vorinformation über die archäologischen Materialien von Schloss in Radoszyce bei Końskie
Autorzy:
Kajzer, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/941928.pdf
Data publikacji:
1988
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
Zum Gegenstand der vorliegenden Arbeit wird die Analyse der kleinen Fundstücke während der im Jahre 1982 geführten Terrainuntersuchungen eines Königsschlosses in Radoszyce bei Końskie Woj. Kielce gesammelt worden ist. Die Arbeiten führten zur Rekonstruktion der Geschichte des Königssitzes, dessen Hauptgebäude ein gemauerter Palast von annähernden. Ausmassen 11 x 33 m war, der am Ende des XIV Jhdt. vom König Władysław Jagiełło gebaut worden war. Während der Forschungen wurden beinahe 1900 Fundstücke gesammmelt, darin: 1019 Bruchstücke der Tongefässe, sowie auch Tierknochen, Ofenkacheln, Fenster- und Gefässglas, Baukeramik, eiserne Gegenstände u.s.w. Dieser Komplex wurde in die Jahre von der II. Hälfte des XIV. bis zur Jahrhundertwende XVIII/XIX datiert. Der deutliche Unterschied zwischen der Datierung (Zeitstellung) des gemauerten Reliktes und der Chronologie der archäologischén Fundstücke ergibt sich nicht aus den Fehlern der Methode und Unvollkommenheit eines der Forschungszweige, sondern wird durch die Geschichte des Schlosses erklärt. Bis zur Hälfte des XVI Jhdt. erfüllte es die Funktion eines 1-2 mal jährlich oder noch seltener gebrauchten Königssitzes und die ganze Zeit stand es leer und wurde nur von dem daneben wohnenden Beamten besorgt. Im dritten Jahrhundert viertel wurde er zum Starostasitz und gleichzeitig zum Zentrum eines grossen wirtschaftlichen Organismus. Deshalb weisen die dank der Analyse der kleinen Fundstücke archäologisch feststellbaren Gebrauchsspuren des Objektes auf die XI. Hälfte des XVI. Jhdt. hin. Man muss bemerken, dass es nicht infolge der Reinigung des Gebietes am Schloss, die oft zur Zerstörung der älteren Schichten führt, an mittelalterlichen Kulturschichten und kleinen Fundstücken fehlt.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 1988, 9
0208-6034
2449-8300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Raz jeszcze o siedzibach dworskich w Wojsławicach
Once more about manor houses in Wojsławice
Autorzy:
Kajzer, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/510486.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
manor houses
Wojsławice
siedziby dworskie
Opis:
Wojsławice manor is generally considered to be one of the most interesting historical sites of this kind in the region of Szadek. In addition to the fortified 16th century mansion called “small castle”, about which J. Agustyniak wrote in the tenth volume of Biuletyn Szadkowski, at least two interesting residential buildings can be found there. One of them is a manor house dating from the first half of the 19th century, medium- sized With some features of Classicism. The main object on this estate is a brick, one-storey palace built around 1900. All residential buildings and the old park are associated with Sierniątkowscy family, who lived in Wojsławice for seven generations.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Szadkowski; 2011, 11; 23-36
1643-0700
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Szadkowski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zamek w Radziejowie w świetle badań terenowych 1987 roku
The Castle in Radziejów in the Light of Field Studies in 1987
Autorzy:
Kajzer, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/941809.pdf
Data publikacji:
1991
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
The subject of the present article is to present the results of research archaeological work in the castle of Radziejów in Kujawy (province of Włocławek) led by the team workers of Archaeological Institute of University of Łódź in 1987. Relics of Radziejów castle are not preserved at present. On the plan of the town caning from 1820 there are no buildings but only round, tumular, surrounded by a ditch, earthen moud which was localized in the eastern part of the town. Fairly detailed desaiptions of buildings of the castle come from the inspection of royal lands of Brzeád - Kujawy province in 1616, 1628-1632, 1767 and 1777. This year’s field studies were of veryfying character and were to answer the question: what is the stale of cultural layers and hidden under ground relics of castle buildings? Due to the complete building up of the area and since it was impossible to localize research excavations there only 3 sounding excavations of 2.0 x x 3.0 m size were marked out. Besides them 35 bore-holes by means of geological hand-chill were made. In 3 bore-holes the surrounding trough was recorded. The cultural layers of the middle part of court-yard was examined in the excavation no 1. The complete destrucion of levels of the castle related to the levelling of the ground in the first half of the XX century was observed in the excavation no 2; in the excavation no 3 almost 4 m high stratification of the approaches of the castle. In this excavation besides a quite large set of relics, 6 fragments of day vessels ornamented with Late- Gothic signs which should benrelated to traditions of Hussite movement which were vivid in Kujawy in the half of the XV century. The confrontation of results of field works with written sources allowed us to accept the following hypothesis reflecting the rhythm of development of Radziejów castle. The castle, at the beginning only periodycaly visited royal station, was founded probably on the turn of the XV century. In that phase it was not "a castle" but-rather "a manor-house" situated near the town. As late as the beginning of the XVI century in the time of Radziejów starosty held by a powerful family of Leszczyński, a stone tower and a wooden house of "registry" used for collecting court records and also other wooden buildings were constructed. At that time, most likey the moud was fonded and surrounded with a wooden fence. In the half of the XVII century Radziejów castle was burnt by the Swedish Soldiers and began to fall into decay. As early as the second half of the XVIII century it was ruined and the remains of walls of the castle were pulled down before 1820. This year’s archaeological investigations proved that the area occupied by the castle is to a great extent destroyed mostly due to the lowering of the mound on the turn of twenties and thirties of the XXth century and erecting new buildings. It was concluded that further investigations should be led by historians rather than archaeologists.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica; 1991, 12
0208-6034
2449-8300
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Archaeologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-25 z 42

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