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Tytuł:
From Blockade to Demonetisation: India-Nepal Relations
Autorzy:
Kumar, V. Lenin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2092257.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Nauk Politycznych i Studiów Międzynarodowych
Tematy:
India-Nepal
demonetisation
blockade
China
India
South Asia
Opis:
Frankly, we do not like and shall not brook any foreign interference in Nepal. We recognise Nepal as an independent country and wish her well, but even a child knows that one cannot go to Nepal without passing through India. Therefore, no other country can have as intimate a relationship with Nepal as ours is.
Źródło:
Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations; 2020, 56, 2; 67-83
0209-0961
Pojawia się w:
Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mapping India since 1767: transformation from colonial to postcolonial image
Autorzy:
Mondal, Tarun Kumar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2134688.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-11-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Survey of India
Colonial India
Indian civilization
Indian subcontinent
Postcolonial
Opis:
Indian civilization has over 2500 years of mapping tradition. With the establishment of the Survey of India in 1767, British rulers initiated the mapping of colonial India with high precision and accuracy. They started mapping to establish British power and supremacy in the Indian subcontinent that portrayed a British image of India. Following independence in 1947, the Survey of India and other national agencies started mapping India for planning and development. Hence, questions have been raised that, how far British image of India have been transformed into an Indian image. In this context, in this paper an attempt has been made to analyse the mapping of India from the perspectives of transforming a colonial into a postcolonial image. The transformation occurred mainly in terms of purpose i.e. maps as a tool for the expansion of territory to planning, development and governance, from analogue to digital in method and in strategy from restricted to liberal access.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2019, 23, 4; 210-214
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
State and Democracy in India
Autorzy:
Mehta, Pratap B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929950.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-07-09
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
state
democracy
legitimacy
India
social inequalities
Opis:
This paper examines the relationship between state and democracy in India. It probes the paradox that representative government is not always responsive government. There is a persistant gap between the practices of popular authorisation and the production of legitimacy. It examines this gap from two different directions. On the one hand, it looks at the the myriad mechanisms by which the strucutre of the state impedes democracy. On the other hand it looks at how inherited social inequality produces forms of politics that make the production of shared legitimacy difficult.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2012, 178, 2; 203-226
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Indian Perceptions of the European Union
Autorzy:
Jain, Rajendra K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2091786.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-25
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Nauk Politycznych i Studiów Międzynarodowych
Tematy:
India’s attitudes to the European integration
relations between the European Union and India
European Union
India
Opis:
The study of external perceptions provides insights into how the European Union (EU) is actually judged as an international actor, helps shape the EU’s identity and roles, and shows how outsiders’ expectations and perceptions impact upon the EU’s foreign policy performance. This article examines how the European Union is perceived by India – one of the ten strategic partners of the European Union. It examines India’s attitudes towards the European integration movement, Jawaharlal Nehru’s perceptions of the European Community and the changed perceptions of Europe in India’s foreign policy in the post-Cold War era. It discusses the perceptions of the Indian political, business and media elites of the European Union as an international actor. In conclusion, it discusses what needs to be done to overcome the perceptional differences.
Źródło:
Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations; 2015, 51, 1; 71-81
0209-0961
Pojawia się w:
Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Countering China: India’s Pacific Predicament
Autorzy:
Bhattacharya, Subhadeep
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2092254.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Nauk Politycznych i Studiów Międzynarodowych
Tematy:
Subhadeep Bhattacharya
Pacific
China
alliance
India
strategy
Opis:
The term 'Indo-Pacific', while mingling the Indian and the Pacific Ocean geopolitics in the 21st century, also attempts to integrate India with the Pacific region geopolitically. India has increasingly integrated economically with the Pacific world since the unveiling of her Look East Policy in 1994, rechristened as the Act East Policy in 2014. Growing hostility between the country and China compelled India to turn to the 'contain China' approach in the Pacific region, which is the cradle of Chinese naval prowess. However, India's deficient naval strength with its focus on the Indian Ocean and her land-oriented security priority amid Chinese and Pakistani threats are major handicaps to India's geo-strategic aspirations in the Pacific region vis-à-vis China's rise. Therefore, India, unable to pursue an offensive realist approach to contain China in the Pacific, has opted for a 'balance of threat' approach, forming alliances with the China-wary countries of the Pacific region, albeit only informally, in order to avoid Chinese retribution.
Źródło:
Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations; 2020, 56, 2; 21-38
0209-0961
Pojawia się w:
Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sociology of India, Sociology in India, Indian Sociology
Autorzy:
Mucha, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929953.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-07-09
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
“colonial” social anthropology and sociology
sociology in sovereign India
Indian Sociological
Society
main topics of Indian sociology
Opis:
As a scholarly discipline, Indian sociology draws upon British and American social anthropology and sociology but analyses and interprets a completely different than Western type of culture and social structure. Colonial past and post-colonial development remain very significant points of reference of Indian social sciences. Polish scholars are also interested in Indian social structure and culture.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2012, 178, 2; 145-150
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
‘Guru’ devotion in India: Socio-cultural perspectives and current trends
Autorzy:
Gavankar, Anusha
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/678103.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
Guru
Guru in India
new movements in India
Guru-shishya tradition
Charismatic Authority
Personality cults
Opis:
‘Guru’ devotion in India: Socio-cultural perspectives and current trendsThough the academic study of religion is considered nascent in India, eminent scholars speak of Hindu restoration and the evolution of a guru. In a highly dynamic and pluralistic India, various sociological perspectives stand valid even today, for a better understanding into the spurt of the new movements – religious, spiritual and charismatic. These offer several insights into the evolution of the ‘guru phenomenon’ in the country. We have come a long way from the traditional guru to the contemporary godman (godwoman). The ‘Guru’ in India has today entered the realm of religion. Despite having access to a wide pantheon of divine entities, what makes a people of a nation in current civilized and better literate times, cut across all barriers of caste and religion (also class) and surrender one’s all to that one ultimate authority called a ‘guru’? What makes him ‘god’? This paper attempts to comprehend, appreciate and study the evolution and progression of the ‘guru’ tradition in India - with an understanding of some sociological perspectives, the need for a ‘Guru’, role in Indian society, related psychoanalysis, and finally current trends. As we do so, this would only be the beginning of a journey in discovering the numerous traditions and movements that come to be associated with this phenomenon, each enshrined with its own trends, plentiful stories and abundant miracles – taking it to a new level, altogether. Zjawisko guru w Indiach. Perspektywy społeczno-kulturowe i aktualne kierunkiChociaż akademickie studia nad religią nadal postrzegane są w Indiach jako nowość, to wybitni uczeni mówią o hinduskim odnowieniu i ewolucji „guru”. W dynamicznych i pluralistycznych Indiach wciąż pojawiają się różnorodne koncepcje socjologiczne mające pomóc w lepszym zrozumieniu wzrostu liczby nowych ruchów religijnych, duchowych i charyzmatycznych. Odnoszą się one do wielu spostrzeżeń dotyczących ewolucji „zjawiska guru” w Indiach. Albowiem przebyliśmy długą drogę od tradycyjnego pojmowania guru do współczesnego rozumienia „boga-mężczyzny” („boga-kobiety”). Obecnie „guru” w Indiach jest częścią religii. Co jednak sprawia, że pomimo dostępu do szerokiego panteonu boskich istot ludzie danego narodu w obecnych cywilizowanych i lepiej wykształconych czasach, we wszystkich kastach i religiach (także klasach) poddają się najwyższej władzy nazywanej „guru”? Co umożliwia stanie się „bogiem”? W niniejszym artykule podjęto próbę – opierając się na wybranych koncepcjach socjologicznych, psychoanalizie, a także aktualnych trendach – zrozumienia, poznania i zbadania ewolucji i rozwoju tradycji „guru” w Indiach i jego roli w społeczeństwie indyjskim. Jednakże jest to dopiero początek podróży w odkrywaniu licznych tradycji i ruchów związanych z tym zjawiskiem, gdyż każde z nich zawiera własne nurty, bogactwo opowieści i obfitość cudów – wznoszą je na całkowicie nowy poziom.
Źródło:
Sprawy Narodowościowe; 2015, 47
2392-2427
Pojawia się w:
Sprawy Narodowościowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Indie – „wschodzące” mocarstwo XXI wieku
India – “rising” power of the XXI century
Индия – «восходящяя» держава ХХI века
Autorzy:
Stankiewicz, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2189172.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
India in XXI century
India as a superpower
India–China relations
Индия в XXI в.
Индия как великая держава
Индия-Китай отношения
Opis:
The article states, that India’s policy is focused on deepening international economic relations at simultaneous strengthening political cooperation. State’s activity on a worldwide level manifests itself in the new perception of India through remaining powers. The constructive approach to the international cooperation intensifies political and economic transformations and enables to start a dialogue with powers from outside the region. Foreign policy of India aspires to achieve the world power position by means of: consolidating strategic partnership with United States of America, including nuclear and space cooperation; keeping the strategic partnership with Russia mainly on the military and energy basis; enhancing of the cooperation and/or competition with China in order to make India’s national economy the most dynamically developing in Asia and in the world. On it’s way to the position of superpower Republic of India will have to face many challenges. The increase in the power of the state depends on both: implementing free market reforms and effectiveness in fighting problems like poverty in society, a country’s budget deficit, the corruption or the bureaucracy in the Civil Service. A development of infrastructure and the privatization of the public sector will also be essential.
В статье утверждается, что политика Индии основанна на углублянии международных экономических отношений за одновременным укреплением политического сотрудничества. Глобальная активность государства проявляется в новом восприятии Индии другими державами. Конструктивное подxождение государства к международному сотрудничеству интенсифицирует политические и хозяйственные перемены, а также помогает открыться на державы из других регионов мира. Внешняя политика Индии направленная на получение позиции мировой державы. Чтобы этого достич Индия: укрепляет стратегическое партнерство с США, увеличивая экономическое, ядерное и космическое сотрудничество; удержает стратегическое партнерство с Россией, главным образом в военной и энергетической сферах; расширяет сотрудничество и/или соперничество с Китаем в целях создания наиболее динамично развивающегося рынка в Азии и в мире. Рост могущества государства в значительной мере зависит от степени продвинутия рыночных реформ, от действенности борьбы с убожеством, бюджетным дефицитом, коррупцией и бюрократией в государственной администрации. Необходимые будут также развитие инфраструктуры и ускорение приватизации госсектора.
Źródło:
Studia Orientalne; 2014, 2(6); 137-160
2299-1999
Pojawia się w:
Studia Orientalne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Naxalism: The Left-Wing Extremist Movement in India
Autorzy:
Ghosh, Rajashri
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16453697.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
armed struggle
India
Maoism
Naxalism
radical movement
terrorism
Opis:
After 200 years of bondage, India gained freedom from the British through numerous revolutionary movements in 1947. But, within 20 years of the independence, insurgent movements had started arising against the Indian Government as well. In 1967, the Naxalite insurgency was initiated as a radical protest by the oppressed peasants against the colonial tenancy system retained by the feudal landowners even after the British had left the country for good. The uprising got pinpointed as Naxalism and the rebels as Naxals, as it all started at Naxalbari, a village in the Indian state of West Bengal. Spanning over 50 years, this ongoing movement initially acquired the respect of the general population of India with its radical ideologies of fighting against the oppressor imperialists but soon mutated into a source of terror. A qualitative assessment of the instances taken from secondary sources, such as context-related online journals and blog articles, will help this paper to explain the formation of the contemporary perception of Naxalism as an extreme radical armed revolution and one of the biggest security challenges against the Indian Government.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2023, 2(52); 7-22
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Indie jako azjatyckie mocarstwo regionalne
India as an Emerging Superpower in Asia
Autorzy:
Łysiak, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567162.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie. Instytut Nauk Politycznych
Tematy:
India
Regional superpower
South Asia
Opis:
Since 1991 the world’s interest in South Asia has been rising continually. On the parallel basis India s ambitions and its commitment to international affairs influenced both foreign and economic policy. This is to observe also with respect to increase in regional cooperation in South Asia. In the mid-point of the 21st century India will become the most populous nation worldwide. Due to in-depth changes within India s economy which began in the early nineties India enjoys accelerated economic growth which could spill all over the region. This involves changes across the society and growing domestic demand. Thanks to increased openness of the Indian economy the volume of regional trade begins to rise eventually. India attracts more foreign investment and draws investors’ attention to other South Asian countries. This article also aims at highlighting India s key role in regional political and economic cooperation within SAARC and BIMSTEC. The author also concentrates on new perspectives of Indian foreign policy i.e. the Look-East-Policy and a new approach to Indian Ocean. Contrary to a common belief that specific Indian political culture may hamper solving regional, mainly boundary, conflicts, and the author argues that India in the decades to come will take advantage of its democratic political system to prove its readiness to assume a more pragmatic stance towards China, Pakistan, Myanmar and Bangladesh. This is critical for India in order to sustain its success.
Źródło:
Forum Politologiczne; 2008, 8 - Współczesny Daleki Wschód w stosunkach międzynarodowych - rywalizacja i mocarstwowość; 429-469
1734-1698
Pojawia się w:
Forum Politologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dyplomacja energetyczna Indii
India’s Energy Diplomacy
Autorzy:
Ulatowski, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2091677.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-24
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Nauk Politycznych i Studiów Międzynarodowych
Tematy:
Indie
bezpieczeństwo energetyczne
dyplomacja energetyczna
India
energy security
energy diplomacy
Opis:
Dynamiczny wzrost gospodarczy Indii spowodował podwojenie w ciągu dwóch dekad ich popytu na energię. Indie awansowały w XXI w. na czwarte miejsce na liście największych importerów ropy naftowej na świecie. Zapewnienie jej dostaw jest warunkiem utrzymania dotychczasowego tempa wzrostu gospodarczego. Wraz ze wzrostem uzależnienia od zewnętrznych źródeł energii pojawiły się obawy o poziom bezpieczeństwa energetycznego Indii. Tamtejszy rząd podjął liczne działania, w tym również dyplomatyczne, mające na celu zapewnienie dostaw ropy naftowej do Indii oraz ułatwienie indyjskim przedsiębiorstwom inwestycji w jej wydobycie za granicą. Celem tego artykułu jest analiza i ocena dyplomacji energetycznej Indii w XXI w. W artykule tym argumentuję, iż choć indyjska dyplomacja energetyczna znajduje się w cieniu chińskiej, to wywiera znaczący, aczkolwiek pośredni wpływ na poprawę bezpieczeństwa energetycznego Indii. Indie pozostają częścią globalnego rynku ropy naftowej, a jego rozwój leży w ich interesie.
India’s dynamic economic growth resulted in the demand for energy having doubled over a span of two decades. In the 21st century India rose to the position of fourth major importer of oil in the world. Ensuring the supply of oil is the prerequisite for maintaining the current pace of economic growth. Alongside increasing dependence on external sources of energy, there emerged concerns about energy security. The Indian government undertook numerous actions, including diplomatic ones, to ensure the supply of oil to India as well as to facilitate Indian enterprises’ investments in oil production abroad. The aim of this article is to analyse and assess India’s energy diplomacy in the 21st century. The author argues that while Indian energy diplomacy is overshadowed by the Chinese one, it still significantly albeit indirectly contributes to improving India’s energy security. India remains a part of the global oil market, and the development of this market is in its best interest
Źródło:
Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations; 2015, 51, 4; 199-218
0209-0961
Pojawia się w:
Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ turystyki na gospodarkę Indii
Influence of tourism on India economy
Autorzy:
Majewska, Julia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/569884.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
Indie
turystyka
ekonomia
India
tourism
economy
Opis:
W artykule podjęto analizę sektora turystycznego w Indiach. Autorka bada przede wszystkim wpływ analizowanego sektora na gospodarkę. Istotą artykułu jest ukazanie możliwości rozwoju sektora turystycznego na Półwyspie Indyjskim. Analiza literatury, źródeł internetowych oraz raportów indyjskiego Ministerstwa Turystyki wskazuje, że turystyka stanowi istotny element gospodarki i nieustannie się rozwija. Stwarza ona nowe miejsca pracy, przyczynia się do polepszenia poziomu życia mieszkańców oraz wpływa korzystnie na dochody z wymiany walut. Indyjskie Ministerstwo Turystyki poprzez liczne kampanie przyczynia się do zwiększenia popularności Indii wśród zagranicznych turystów. Największy wpływ na rozwój infrastruktury turystycznej danego miasta ma liczba przyjeżdżających do niego turystów wraz z mieszkającą na danym terenie ludnością. Artykuł ma na celu identyfikację wpływu turystyki na gospodarkę Indii.
The article undertakes the analysis of tourism sector in India. The author particularly examines the impact of the analyzed sector on the economy. The essence of the article is to show the development opportunities of the tourism sector on the Indian Peninsula. The analysis of literature, Internet sources and reports of the Indian Ministry of Tourism shows that tourism is an important element of the economy and is constantly developing. It creates new jobs, helps to improve the standard of living of residents and has a positive effect on income from currency exchange. Through numerous campaigns the Indian Ministry of Tourism contributes to the increase in the popularity of India among foreign tourists. The number of tourists coming and the population living in a given area has the greatest impact on the development of tourist infrastructure of a given city. The article aims to identify the impact of tourism on the economy of India.
Źródło:
Ekonomia XXI Wieku; 2019, 2 (22); 58-69
2353-8929
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia XXI Wieku
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Criminalising the subject: law, social reform in Colonial India
Autorzy:
Subramanian, Lakshmi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498226.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Stosowanych Nauk Społecznych i Resocjalizacji. Instytut Profilaktyki Społecznej i Resocjalizacji
Tematy:
colonial India
law
subject
criminalization
sati
thugs
devadasi
Opis:
The paper discusses the idea of a colonised subject that emerged out of the legal process and the social realities that gave it a social context. The colonized subject was at times reduced to a criminal category — and at other times even excised out of history; in either case, the process embodied the complexities and ambiguities of the role of law in the process of colonial power and its state project. This essay seeks to point to some of these instances and in the process make a case for revisiting the social history of law, or in other words for assessing the relationship of law to wider social relations. The colonial state had to compete with other sources of traditional authority and entitlement about the right to take life of oneself or of others. The paper refers to some specific instances of state intervention and of defining criminality, but not to project a sense of the exceptional about Indian society but to draw attention to precisely those areas of ambiguity that made colonial law a complex project fraught with tensions and ambiguities. The failure to condemn certain practices outright and the tendency to conflate religion with custom and tradition had the effect of pathologising India as the site of permanent difference and of condemning the Indian subject to an always deferred state of reform and improvement.
W artykule omówiono pojęcie podmiotu skolonizowanego, które wyłoniło się w toku procesu prawnego oraz z rzeczywistości społecznej, która nadała mu kontekst społeczny. W niektórych przypadkach podmiot skolonizowany sprowadzano do przestępcy, w innych wymazywano wręcz z kart historii. W obu przypadkach proces ten odzwierciedlał złożoność i niejasność roli prawa w procesie wykonywania władzy kolonialnej i w przyjętym projekcie państwa. Autor stara się wskazać odnośne przykłady i dowieść, że warto ponownie spojrzeć na społeczną historię prawa, lub też, innymi słowy, ocenić stosunek prawa do szerszych relacji społecznych. Państwo kolonialne musiało współzawodniczyć z innymi tradycyjnymi źródłami władzy jak i walczyć o prawo do odebrania życia sobie lub innym. Artykuł odwołuje się do konkretnych przykładów interwencji państwa i określania przestępczości. Nie ma na celu dowieść wyjątkowości sytuacji społeczeństwa hinduskiego; chce raczej zwrócić uwage na te obszary niejasności, które sprawiły, że ustanowienie prawa kolonialnego stało się skomplikowanym projektem, naznaczonym napięciami i niejednoznacznościami. Brak otwartego potępienia niektórych praktyk oraz skłonność do lączenia religii ze zwyczajem i tradycją doprowadziły do patologizacji Indii jako miejsca trwałych różnic oraz do skazania Hindusów na życie w stanie oczekiwania na odkładaną naprawę i reformy.
Źródło:
Profilaktyka Społeczna i Resocjalizacja; 2013, 22; 7-24
2300-3952
Pojawia się w:
Profilaktyka Społeczna i Resocjalizacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Manufacturing engineering education in India
Autorzy:
Khare, S.
Chatterjee, A.
Bajpai, S.
Bharati, P. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/407286.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
manufacturing engineering
technical educational system
India
Opis:
Evolution of manufacturing technology has been a definitive indicator of human society’s development. From the wheels that started the spree to the world of machines that have revolutionized the manufacturing processes, manufacturing tools have been indicative of eras of development. In this paper, we have focused on the branch of engineering that deals with manufacturing - specifically its structure in India. In this study we investigate some premier government institutes with respect to Manufacturing Engineering Education. We have also included the technical education model at different education level.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2016, 7, 1; 40-44
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Esencjalizm i społeczny rekonstrukcjonizm w Indiach
ESSENTIALISM AND SOCIAL RECONSTRUCTIONISM IN INDIA
Autorzy:
Pietkiewicz-Pareek, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/417688.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Akademickie Towarzystwo Andragogiczne
Tematy:
ESSENTIALISM
SOCIAL RECONSTRUCTIONISM
INDIA
PEDAGOGY
Opis:
In modern times occurred in India to confront two conceptions of man, two concepts of education: essentialism and reconstructionism. The philosophy of essentialism with the concept of man and the purpose of existence collided with a Reconstructionist-oriented social action and transformation of social and economic life. As stated Brameld, the world and, therefore, India, are at a crossroads. Social struggle takes place between the forces of conservative and progressive forces, represented by the poor people in Third World countries.
Źródło:
Rocznik Andragogiczny; 2011, R. 2011; 194-199
1429-186X
2391-7571
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Andragogiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Demographic projections by religion and education in India
Autorzy:
Stonawski, Marcin
Potančoková, Michaela
Skirbekk, Vegard
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1827721.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-06-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
India
religion
education
multistate population projections
Opis:
Studying religion jointly with education allows one to produce more precise projections of the size and structure of religious communities. India’s religious groups are characterized by large differences in their education and fertility levels. Among those with secondary or more education, there tends to be low variation in fertility, while for those without any education, fertility is high and varies substantially. For India, if fertility differentials were constant and there was no increase in educational enrolment, the Indian population would grow from 846 million in 2000 to more than 2.3 billion in 2050, while the Hindu population would change from 80.2% to 76.4% and the proportion of Muslims would rise from 13.4% to 19%. If fertility converges and education levels increases, the population would increase to 1.7 billion by 2050, with 78.2% Hindus and 16.5% Muslims.
Źródło:
Studia Demograficzne; 2015, 167, 1; 3-29
0039-3134
Pojawia się w:
Studia Demograficzne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transactionalism in India’s Foreign Policy, Case Study: India-European Union Relations
Autorzy:
Jaskólska, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31343153.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
India
EU
foreign policy
FTA
transactionalism
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to analyze the dominant role of transactional drivers in India’s foreign policy towards the European Union (EU). The article hypothesizes that India is trying to use its relationship with the EU in primarily transactional ways to achieve its own foreign and economic policy goals rather than to advance shared norms and values as democratic powers. Those goals include (i) leveraging its global image and reputation as a trusted and credible international partner, (ii) gaining greater regional and global influence, (iii) attracting foreign investment and boosting Indian exports. The article begins by explaining the concept of transactionalism in foreign policies. Secondly, it identifies the main drivers of India-EU relations with a special focus on (i) the concept of non-alignment and strategic autonomy in India’s foreign policy, (ii) common norms and values shared by India and the EU, (iii) economic cooperation between India and the EU. Thirdly, it assesses the transactional dimensions of the drivers of Indian foreign policy toward the EU discussed in the preceding sections. Finally, it evaluates the significance of India’s attempts to use its relations with the EU to achieve its own foreign and economic policy goals, including with respect to the implications for the EU’s efforts to project itself as a normative power in relations with India.
Źródło:
Azja-Pacyfik; 2023, XXVII; 31-54
1643-692X
Pojawia się w:
Azja-Pacyfik
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
India and the Translocal Modern Dance Scene, 1890s–1950s
Autorzy:
Vargas-Cetina, Gabriela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1008943.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
Dance
Modern Dance
India
America
Translocality
Opis:
At the end of the nineteenth century and during the first half of the twentieth, lead dancers from different countries became famous and toured internationally. These dancers—and the companies they created—transformed various dance forms into performances fit for the larger world of art music, ballet, and opera circuits. They adapted ballet to the variety-show formats and its audiences. Drawing on shared philosophical ideas—such as those manifest in the works of the Transcendentalists or in the writings of Nietzsche and Wagner—and from movement techniques, such as ballet codes, the Delsarte method, and, later on, Eurythmics (in fashion at the time), these lead dancers created new dance formats, choreographies, and styles, from which many of today’s classical, folk, and ballet schools emerged. In this essay, I look at how Rabindranath Tagore, Isadora Duncan, Anna Pavlova, Ruth St. Denis and Ted Shawn, Uday Shankar, Leila Roy Sokhey and Rumini Devi Arundale contributed to this translocal dance scene. Indian dance and spirituality, as well as famous Indian dancers, were an integral part of what at the time was known as the international modern dance scene. This transnational scene eventually coalesced into several separate schools, including what today is known as classical and modern Indian dance styles.
Źródło:
Review of International American Studies; 2020, 13, 2; 39-59
1991-2773
Pojawia się w:
Review of International American Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Production engineering education in India
Autorzy:
Khare, S.
Bajpai, S.
Bharati, P. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/406870.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
production engineering
technical educational system
production engineer
India
Opis:
Present paper deals with the field of Production Engineering specifically its standard of education in India. This discipline of engineering focuses on the capability of an engineer not just as a technician but also as a manager. As a result industry is also favoring the development of this field. This paper reviews the educational structure followed in India for engineering education. It aims to give a clear idea of standard of this discipline’s courses being run in India at different levels of engineering, considering both centrally funded and private institutions. It also covers the necessary simulation tools used to train the students during these courses and inspects over available web-resources related to the subject. In the epilogue it discusses the future prospects for this field’s development as a discipline and concludes with a brief comparison of India’s status from other regions of world. In the end we have made some suggestions to decision-makers based on our findings to improve the existing model.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2015, 6, 1; 21-25
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
RYWALIZACJA CZY WSPÓŁPRACA? CHINY I INDIE WE WSPÓŁCZESNYCH STOSUNKACH MIĘDZYNARODOWYCH
COMPETITION OR COOPERATION? CHINA AND INDIA IN CONTEMPORARY INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
Autorzy:
Niedziela, Szymon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/418915.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Marynarki Wojennej. Wydział Nauk Humanistycznych i Społecznych
Tematy:
China
India
Chindia
rise of India
rise of China
power politics
geopolitics
Opis:
This article explores the impact of indo-chinese rising in contemporary international relations. China and India have rebuilt diplomatic and economic ties. These two countries will be global powers of the future. This hypothesis has produced a new word ,,Chindia”. The rise of China and India and its impact on international relations and world order will be enormous but it is unacceptable to the United States dominance and to Japan. There are three scenarios to the indo-chinese relations: strategic rivalry, pragmatic management to their economic relationship and strategic political cooperation.
Źródło:
Colloquium; 2017, 9, 2; 75-102
2081-3813
2658-0365
Pojawia się w:
Colloquium
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The EU and India in the polarized world
Unia Europejska i India w spolaryzowanym świecie
Autorzy:
Petrović, Aleksandar
Stevanović, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1833778.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geopolityczne
Tematy:
India
Europe
the Balkans
Gandhi
Coronavirus
corporation
moral energy
Bałkany
energia moralna
koronawirus
korporacja
Unia Europejska
Opis:
The paper explores basic political relations between the European Union and India which are at theoretical level almost “terra nullius”. The paper starts from the present epochal situation and enters the realm of EU–India geopolitics from the perspective of Gandhian moral practice on one side, and challenges presented by the impact of Coronavirus politics on the other. Our question is – on which platform is strategic negotiating between the EU and India possible? Despite their Lisbon summit in 2000 as well as virtual summit in 2020, it is obvious that until today the EU and India could not find a common denominator. Our idea is that the missing link of a better understanding partly lays in the new perspective that may be unexpectedly found from the Balkans’ point of view. Only unprecedented cognizance today may set up the roadmap for the times to come.
Artykuł przedstawia podstawowe relacje polityczne między Unią Europejską a Indią, które na poziomie teoretycznym pozostają niemal „terra nullius”. Artykuł wychodzi od obecnej sytuacji międzynarodowej i rozwija sferę relacji między Unią Europejską a Indią z perspektywy praktyki moralnej Gandhiego z jednej strony, i wyzwań jakie stwarza obecna pandemia Koronawirusa z drugiej. Podstawowe pytanie badawcze brzmi, na jakiej platformie możliwe są strategiczne negocjacje między Unią Europejską a Indią? Pomimo szczytu UE-India w Lizbonie w 2000 r. i wirtualnego szczytu w 2020 r., podstawy realnej współpracy nie zostały wypracowane. Autorzy wykazują, że przyczyną tego są odmienne cechy cywilizacyjne obydwu regionów, a zwłaszcza postawa Unii Europejskiej, będąca dziedzictwem epoki kolonialnej, oraz jej korporacyjna, a nie republikańska natura. Postawa ta jest sprzeczna z wartościami cywilizacji indyjskiej i jej polityki odwołującej się do “energii moralnej”. Proponowanym kluczem do rozwiązania problemu polegającego na braku możliwości porozumienia odmiennych cywilizacyjnie partnerów, ma być zupełnie nowa perspektywa, jaką oferuje bałkański punkt widzenia.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geopolityczny; 2021, 36; 9-31
2080-8836
2392-067X
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geopolityczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Does corporate governance influence firm performance? Evidence from India
Autorzy:
Saha, Rupjyoti
Kabra, Kailash Chandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/557760.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Poznaniu
Tematy:
corporate governance attributes
firm performance
endogeneity
India
Opis:
Corporate Governance (CG) in India has undergone major transformation in the recent past with the enactment of Companies Act, 2013 and revision of SEBI’s Listing Agreement. Though some studies were undertaken in the Indian context few conventional aspects of CG have been repetitively addressed with conflicting results. The aim of this study is to examine the impact of some prominent CG attributes such as board size, board independence, role duality, board’s gender diversity, ownership concentration and audit committee independence on both market as well as account- ing based measures of firm performance (FP). To this end the study uses a sample of top 100 non-financial and non-utility firms listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) for the period of 2014-2018 and employs two stage least square with instrumen- tal variables technique of estimation which takes into account potential endogeneity in CG-FP relationship. The findings reveal a significant positive impact of board size, ownership concentration and audit committee independence on market based meas- ure of FP while board independence is found to have a significant negative impact on accounting based measure of FP. Moreover role duality and gender diversity are not associated with FP. The outcome of this study highlights how the relationship between CG and FP works in the unique institutional setting of India and it should be of inter- est to regulators, practitioners and other market participants.
Źródło:
Economics and Business Review; 2019, 5 (19), 4; 70-89
2392-1641
Pojawia się w:
Economics and Business Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Health Sector and Application of Big Data: A Case Study of India
Autorzy:
Mitra, Roma
Dhingra, Apaar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14104106.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-27
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
health care
big data
India
Opis:
Aim: The paper aims to study and present the case study of the health sector of India. The paper also aims to identify the opportunities for the application of Big data in the health sector. The major stakeholders of the system viz. doctors, hospitals, clinics, insurance companies, pharmaceutical companies, research, and development organizations, industries manufacturing medical instruments, laboratories, medical data analysts, and many more are utilizing big data and predictive analytics in their critical decision making. The predicted revenue was expected to reach 280 billion by 2020 as per the statistics given by the Indian Brand Equity Foundation. Research methods: A critical review has been conducted using electronic sources between 2015 and 2020, limited to English language articles and reports published from 2015 onwards. The reviews will be classified to identify the opportunities for future application of Big Data. Conclusions: The paper presents a trend in the use of Big Data Analysis in the health sector. The paper also explores and identifies the areas of future application of big data to increase the efficacy of the system. Originality/value of the article: This is an original piece of article in the context of India in terms of documenting the big data applications in the health sector and identifying the opportunities for the future application of the same.  Implications of the research: This research holds a significant contribution towards the implications of the application of Big Data in the health sector. The newly identified areas of the health sector, which can be improved by using the big data analytics, are important for the policy makers of the organizations, including the Government.  Limitations of the research: The research has been conducted based on the secondary data, which area available in the public domain. However, due to COVID 19, there could have been more innovations in the health sector in terms of using the big data, which may not have been published or are available in the public domain. Also, collection of the primary data in terms of an interview with the administrators/management can be explored in the future study.
Źródło:
Central European Review of Economics and Management; 2022, 6, 1; 45-65
2543-9472
Pojawia się w:
Central European Review of Economics and Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
India in the Imagination of 20th and 21st Century Croatian Literature
Autorzy:
Molvarec, Lana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/15582250.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
India
Croatian literature
historical novel
travel
counterculture
Opis:
The purpose of this paper is to study perceptions of India in three literary works, from the 20th and 21st century. The first part looks into the tenets of postcolonial theory and literary imagology as a possible methodological framework. Subsequently, premodern perceptions of India in the Croatian literary and cultural space are summarised. The central analysis focuses on the historical novelJaša Dalmatin (Jaša Dalmatin, Viceroy of Gujarat) by Ivana Brlić-Mažuranić, the travelogue U potrazi za staklenim gradom (In Search of the Glass City) by Željko Malnar and Borna Bebek, and the short story Indija (India) by Bekim Sejranović. The analysis demonstrates that each of these writings reconstructs premodern perceptions to some extent, but primarily introduces new perceptions that are linked to the specific social, cultural and ideological context in which these works were written. This indicates that literary perceptions are at the same time always acts of literary fiction as well as a socially and culturally construed production of meaning.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne; 2022, 23; 93-110
2084-3011
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Społeczne i ekonomiczne zróżnicowanie Indii
Social and economic diversity of India
Autorzy:
Wilczyński, Witold J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/540140.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geopolityczne
Tematy:
India
rozwój gospodarczy
ubóstwo
zaludnienie
economic development
population
poverty
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest wytłumaczenie zależności rozwoju gospodarczego poszczególnych stanów Indii od czynników demograficznych i kulturowych. Analiza danych ekonomicznych (PKB per capita) oraz wskaźników demograficznych i ilustrujących poziom rozwoju społecznego ukazuje daleko idące rozbieżności, których zrozumienie wymaga uwzględnienia cech kulturowych społeczności zamieszkujących poszczególne stany. India jest państwem, w którym nie mają zastosowania proste zależności między rozwojem gospodarczym a rozwojem ludności. Z drugiej strony doświadczenia poszczególnych stanów wydają się bardzo wartościowe z punktu widzenia projektowania polityki społecznej w krajach III Świata.
The purpose of the article is to explain the dependence of economic development of individual states of India on demographic and cultural factors. The analysis of economic data (GDP per capita) and demographic indicators illustrating the level of social development shows far-reaching divergences, the understanding of which requires taking into account the cultural features of communities living in individual states. India is a country where simple relations between economic development and population development do not apply. On the other hand, the experiences of individual states seem very valuable from the point of view of designing social policy in the Third World countries.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geopolityczny; 2019, 30; 84-102
2080-8836
2392-067X
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geopolityczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Could Ctesias refer to the Kalash tribe? Some thoughts on interpretation of Ctesian descriptions of India
Autorzy:
SMYK, Anita
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/517593.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
Indica
Ctesias
India
literary images
Opis:
Indica of Ctesias is a priceless material for research into the perception of distant lands in the Greeks, or the shaping of literary images.
Źródło:
Historia i Świat; 2019, 8; 207-210
2299-2464
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Świat
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Effects of Economic Reforms in India in the Early 1990s
Autorzy:
Narayanan, Vijay
Allen, Ikemefuna
Naser, Nahidah
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/420766.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
India
reforms
liberalisation
economic growth
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to understand the economic reforms that were undertaken in the late 1980s and early 1990s in India and their relevance today. The study is based on a literature review. The findings from the literature review are validated from data on growth at the national and regional levels. It was found that much of the effects of the reforms are relevant even today in the Indian context. There has been a positive impact on growth due to liberalisation policies. Economic indicators such as GDP and FDI have been on an increasing trend. The removal of trade barriers has had a positive effect on industry. Employment opportunities have increased in both rural and urban areas resulting in a reduction in unemployment. On the negative side, the observed growth is not inclusive. There has been regional a disparity in growth among the different states with some states growing faster than others. Moreover, not all sectors enjoy the benefits of liberalisation. The agriculture sector, for example, has not seen any or at least very few reforms. Thus to sum up, the government of India needs to continue the reforms and ensure that the benefits of an open market reaches one and all.
Źródło:
Horyzonty Polityki; 2015, 6, 17; 129-147
2082-5897
Pojawia się w:
Horyzonty Polityki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamics and determinants of trade exchange between the European Union and India
Autorzy:
Bywalec, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128474.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
European Union
India
trade exchange
economic policy
economic reforms
Opis:
Purpose – This article attempts to identify and assess trade exchange between the European Union and India, including an indication of the main determinants of the process. Research method – Descriptive analysis based on numerical data from various statistical sources together with a review of specialist literature. Results – Trade exchange between the EU and India is particularly important for India. Exports to the EU account for around 17-20% of Indian exports in total. On the other hand, the EU’s share in Indian imports amounts to 10-12% of all imported goods. Trade with India looks different from the EU side. India’s share in both exports and imports presents a margin for EU trade in goods of 2-3%. The share of services in the trade between the EU and India is high. It accounts for 25-30% of mutual turnover. These are usually modern services based on the offshoring principles, such as IT, business, transport, consulting, science, and tourism. Among the European Union Member States, India’s main trading partners in goods are Germany, the United Kingdom, Belgium, France, the Netherlands, and Italy. These six countries account for ca. 85% of the EU-India trade exchange. In 2007, negotiations started to create an EU-India Free Trade Area. Due to the large differences in the positions of both parties, these discussions were not finalised and were subsequently suspended in 2013. However, after the reactivation of talks in 2016, there is still a possibility for the creation of an EU-India Free Trade Area of 1.8 billion people. Originality /value / implications /recommendations – At the beginning of the 21 st century, in terms of GDP (according to PPP), the European Union (understood as one economic entity) became the second largest economic power globally (after China), while India advanced to fourth position (after China, the EU and the USA). An analysis of trade exchange between these two economic powers allows for a clearer understanding of the modern global economy, as well as the processes and mechanisms of its functioning.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2020, 3(101); 123-139
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ku statusowi mocarstwa globalnego - Wyzwania wewnętrzne Indii
Potential of Global Power 一 Internal Challenges of India
Autorzy:
Święcka, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567148.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie. Instytut Nauk Politycznych
Tematy:
India
Global power
Internal affairs
Opis:
The article analyzes the possibility of India becoming a global power. This vast, highly populated and strategically located country already has great potential - economic, military, political, cultural and scientific. While a lot has been written about „the elephant's" economic boom and its foreign affairs with other countries, the author was eager and devoted to present the current situation and the necessary developments which will enable India to achieve glo¬bal power status within the next four decades. The analysis of the potential of this country is made by studying its internal affairs. The author describes advantages and chances contributing positive¬ly to India's power aspirations, as well as obstacles and threats curbing development. She also provides characterization of India and its people, and analyzes specific features and phenomena of the nation and the state - both strengths and weaknesses relevant in the endeavor to gain power status. The main part of the paper outlines social, cultural, religious, political, economic and ecological problems facing that country. The conclusion states that India can become a global power - only if it effectively overcomes its internal challenges.
Źródło:
Forum Politologiczne; 2010, 11 - Chiny i państwa azjatyckie - karty z historii i wyzwania współczesności; 319-347
1734-1698
Pojawia się w:
Forum Politologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Social Effects Of The Economic Transformation In India (An Attempt At Measurement and Evaluation)
Społeczne efekty transformacji gospodarczej w Indiach (próba pomiaru i oceny)
Autorzy:
Bywalec, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/633394.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
gospodarka Indii
rozwój gospodarczy Indii
rozwój społeczny Indii
przewidywana długość życia w Indiach
Indian economy
economic development in India
social development in India
life expectancy in India
Opis:
Jednym z ważnych i bardzo trudnych problemów badawczych w ekonomii jest pomiar społecznego efektu wzrostu (rozwoju) gospodarczego. Wzrost gospodarczy nie jest nigdy celem samym w sobie. Jest racjonalny wówczas, gdy przynosi efekty w postaci –najogólniej ujmując –poprawy warunków życia ludności, ale nie zawsze tak musi być. Nauki społeczne, w tym ekonomia, nie wypracowały jeszcze jednolitych metod pomiaru i oceny tych efektów. W niniejszym artykule podjęto próbę pomiaru i oceny społecznych efektów reform gospodarki i państwa indyjskiego rozpoczętych w 1991 roku. Analiza obejmuje ponad dwudziestoletni okres. Reformy te sprawiły, że na początku drugiej dekady XXI wieku indyjska gospodarka pod względem wielkości PKB (wg PPP) znalazła się na trzecim miejscu na świecie (po USA i Chinach). A jak przedstawiają się społeczne efekty tego dynamicznego wzrostu gospodarczego? Za miarę społecznego efektu indyjskiego wzrostu gospodarczego i jego zmian w badanym okresie przyjęto eksperymentalnie popularny wskaźnik demograficzno-społeczny, tj. przeciętne dalsze trwanie życia (e0).Jest on tzw. naturalnym agregatem (makrowskaźnikiem) stosowanym w analizach rozwoju społecznego. Dość często posługują się nim indyjscy ekonomiści i statystycy, natomiast jest mało popularny w ekonomii europejskiej. Przeprowadzona w artykule analiza empiryczna kształtowania się wielkości tego wskaźnika dowodzi, że szybki wzrost gospodarczy Indii po 1991 roku niósł ze sobą znaczne wydłużanie się życia mieszkańców i jego wyrównywanie się w skali kraju (i to w różnych przekrojach: miasto–wieś, kobiety–mężczyźni, jak również w ujęciu regionalnym). W połowie drugiej dekady XXI wieku Indie zbliżyły się pod względem długości trwania życia mieszkańców do krajów średnio rozwiniętych, a niektóre stany (np. Kerala) nawet do wysoko rozwiniętych.
One of significant and, at the same time, challenging research problems in Economics is measuring the social effect of economic growth (development). Economic growth should never be treated a goal per se. It is rational provided that it brings effects such as, generally speaking, an improvement in the standard of living. However, this is not always the case. Social sciences, including Economics, have not developed any uniform methods of measuring and evaluating such effects yet. This paper constitutes an attempt to measure and evaluate the social effects of the reforms of the Indian economy and state launched in 1991. The analysis covers a period of over twenty years. As a result of the aforementioned reforms, at the beginning of the second decade of the 21st century, India ranked third in the world in terms of GDP (based on purchasing power parity), after the USA and China. So what are the social effects of such a dynamic economic growth? For the purposes of this paper, in order to quantify and evaluate the social effects of the economic growth in India and its dynamics in the analysed time period, the author experimentally adopts a popular socio-demographic index, i.e. the average further life expectancy (e0). This constitutes the so-called natural aggregate (a micro index) applied in social development analyses. It is quite commonly used by Indian economists and statisticians, albeit it is rarely applied in European Economics. The empirical analysis of the trends in the said index proves that the rapid economic growth in India after the year 1991 has brought about substantial increases in the life expectancy of the inhabitants of the country and a diminishing of disparities in this regard on a national scale (in different cross-sections: urban-rural, females-males, as well as in the regional perspective). In the mid-2010s India is almost on a par with the countries with a medium development rate in terms of the life expectancy of its inhabitants and in some states (e.g. Kerala). the value of this index is comparable to that in the highly developed countries.
Źródło:
Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe; 2017, 20, 1; 119-132
1508-2008
2082-6737
Pojawia się w:
Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Strategie pomocy dzieciom ulicy w Jaipurze. Studium przypadku organizacji I-India
Strategies to help street children in Jaipur – case study of I-India organisation
Autorzy:
Pietkiewicz-Pareek, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1388274.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-09-29
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Tematy:
dzieci ulicy
Indie
programy naprawcze
sierocińce
street children
India
remedial programmes
orphanages
Opis:
This study examined the efforts to provide vocational training programmes for abused, orphaned, and destitute children in the capital of Rajasthan. The presented results are the effect of the larger project on illiteracy conducted by the author in India in 20121. Harmful traditional practices like child labour, child marriage, the caste system, discrimination against girl children impact negatively on children and increase their vulnerability to abuse and neglect. I-India is a fully registered, nonprofit, non-governmental organisation. It was established in 1993 and employs a staff of eighty dedicated local people. I-India’s main activities are the provision of: an information/advice help-line for children in need, repatriation of children to their families, temporary and permanent homes, medical care and sanitation, nutrition, emotional support from trained staff, education, vocational training, awareness, and advocacy.
Źródło:
Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji; 2016, 35, 4; 76-84
1734-1582
2451-2230
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Indie – atomowy monsun
India - the nuclear monsoon
Autorzy:
Leśny, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/214660.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
Republika Indii
indyjski program jądrowy
NPCIL Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited
AERB Atomic Energy Regulatory Board
BHAVINI (Bharatiya Nabhikiya Vidyut Nigam Limited)
Republic of India
the Indian nuclear program
Opis:
Indie, a właściwie Republika Indii jest w tej chwili jednym z najszybciej rozwijających pokojowy program energetyki jądrowej krajów na świecie. W tej chwili indyjskie inwestycje w tej dziedzinie są porównywalne do tych w Chinach, choć najprawdopodobniej jeszcze ich nie przewyższyły. Jest to ciekawy program jądrowy, z intersującą strategią wyboru technologii jądrowych. W artykule przedstawiono w sposób przekrojowy indyjski program jądrowy, jak i zainteresowane nim strony. Rozwój indyjskiej technologii jądrowej to także gwałtowny rozwój indyjskiej gospodarki – informacje zawarte w artykule mogą być więc intersujące również dla osób, które nie zajmują się zawodowo energetyką jądrową.
India, or rather the Republic of India, is currently one of the fastest developing countries in the world to develop a peaceful nuclear energy program. At the moment, Indian investments in this area are comparable to those in China, although most likely they have not yet exceeded them. It is an interesting nuclear program with an interesting strategy for selecting nuclear technologies. This article presents a cross-sectional overview of India's nuclear program and its stakeholders. The development of Indian nuclear technology is also a rapid development of the Indian economy – the information contained in the article may therefore also be interesting for people who are not professionally involved in nuclear energy.
Źródło:
Postępy Techniki Jądrowej; 2020, 3; 2-9
0551-6846
Pojawia się w:
Postępy Techniki Jądrowej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Indie - "wschodzące" mocarstwo XXI wieku w Afryce
India - "emerging" superpower of the 21st century in Africa
Autorzy:
Zajączkowski, Jakub
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567060.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie. Instytut Nauk Politycznych
Tematy:
India
Indian international strategy
Africa
Opis:
Paradoxicall y, following the end of the Cold War, India has been able to conduct an independent foreign policy in Africa. This can be seen in the evolution of relations with countries of the continent. Non-alignment has been replaced by the so-called new non-alignment. Its essence is the focus on economic issues in relations with African nations Non-alignment should therefore not exclude cooperation with other powers and countries of the North on issues such as terrorism and poverty. In addition, India wishes to act as a bridge between the North and South. The examples above are indication of a reorientation of Indian foreign policy. The consequences of these changes have been considerable, as the shift away from the Nehruvian approach to relations with the African states. These processes were accompanied by an evolution in India's negotiating style, whose new feature was the ability to say 'yes' and be open to cooperation. India has proven that it is capable of constructive action in international fora. The new strategy towards Africa should be analyzed in the context of new Indian international strategy. At the turn of the 21st century, India has applied geo-economic instruments and soft power in order to achieve its major-power aspirations. Indians believe that security issues require a broad and comprehensive concept of secu- rity, which takes into account the military, economic, ecological and social dimension of security. This was pointed out by an Indian researcher, P. R. Rajeswari, whose article 'From Geo-Politics to Geo-Economics' not only stresses the role of the economic factor in shaping a country's foreign policy, but also proclaims the decline of geopolitics and asserts the growing role of geo-economics in international relations. In the context of India, Smitha Radhakrishnan adds that the economy and knowledge have become the key attributes of 'new India's new strategy'. Trade policy along with its instruments have also been determining India's foreign policy to an increasing extent. The geopolitical and geo-economic situation following the Cold War and the global economic crisis have determined India's foreign policy in Africa. Understanding the ambitious, though occasionally ineffective actions taken by India in the field of foreign policy, with its determinants, assumptions, objectives and focus, appears to be justified and valuable, considering that India plays more important role in Africa.
Źródło:
Forum Politologiczne; 2012, 13 - "Stare" i "nowe" mocarstwa w Afryce - stygmaty kulturowe, religijne, polityczne, ekonomiczne i społeczne; 181-212
1734-1698
Pojawia się w:
Forum Politologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Decolonisation and the Entangled Histories of Science and Philosophy in India
Autorzy:
Raina, Dhruv
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929952.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-07-09
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
comparative method
Indian philosophy
institutionalisation of science
modern India
philosophical reasoning
Opis:
One of the central challenges confronting post-colonial India in its march towards decolonisation was the intellectual challenge posed by the idea of modernity. This is reflected in the work of historians of science and philosophers attempting to understand what the past of ‘Indian science’ or ‘Indian philosophy’ meant in relation to the identity of the modern Indian nation state in the making. This essay argues that in this interrogation there were common themes that were entangled in the enterprise of historians of science and philosophers. Beyond the question of the identity of Indian philosophy or Indian science was the attempt to locate the place of reason and science, and in the spirit of modernisation theory to trace the causes of their ascent or decline at the centre of Indian culture over historical time. The paper examines the entanglement of these two discourses and situates them during the decades of decolonisation
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2012, 178, 2; 187-202
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new Miocene sirenian from Kutch, India
Autorzy:
Thewissen, J G M
Bajpai, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22608.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Miocene
new species
Sirenia
paleontology
sirenian
India
Domningia
Kutch District
Mammalia
Opis:
We report a new Miocene sirenian from District Kutch, State of Gujarat, India: Domingia sodhae gen. et sp. nov. The new species is a dugongine dugongid with flattened tusk−like upper incisors. Like some other Miocene dugongids, Domningia is large and has complex, bilophodont molars and three−rooted premolars, which are strongly worn. The rostrum is downturned significantly, similar to modern dugongs, and indicative of a specialized feeding mode. Phylogenetically, it is closely related to Dioplotherium, Rytiodus, Corystosiren, and Bharatisiren. Among these, Domningia is most similar to Bharatisiren indica and Dioplotherium manigaulti, in that all three taxa retain multi−rooted premolars. Similar to Bharatisiren, the nasal process of the premaxilla is long. Bharatisiren and Domningia are part of a late Oligocene and early Miocene radiation of dugongines in South Asia.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2009, 54, 1; 7-13
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Indie w globalnym systemie pomocy rozwojowej
India in the global development assistance system
Autorzy:
Pałgan, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/449274.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-31
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
pomoc rozwojowa
Indie
wschodzący donatorzy
development assistance
India
emerging donors
Opis:
Motywacja: W literaturze przedmiotu brakuje oceny efektywności pomocy rozwojowej otrzymywanej i świadczonej przez Indie. Korzyści wynikające z uzupełnienia istniejącej luki poznawczej były głównym motywem podjęcia tematu. Cel: Celem artykułu jest ocena pomocy rozwojowej, kierowanej do Indii, jako jednego z wschodzących donatorów. Uwzględniono różne aspekty rozwoju, zwłaszcza w perspektywie najmniej zamożnych mieszkańców państwa. Materiały i metody: Wykorzystano analizę literatury przedmiotu, analizę danych wtórnych, obserwację uczestniczącą oraz analizę wizualną. Wyniki: Na podstawie przeglądu literatury oraz wniosków z obserwacji można wyciągnąć wniosek o braku skuteczności oraz efektywności pomocy rozwojowej zarówno otrzymywanej, jak i świadczonej przez Indie. Ponadto stwierdzono, że przypadek Indii wskazuje na niezgodność definicji pomocy rozwojowej jako instrumentu prowadzącego do rozwoju państw-beneficjentów, a raczej jako środka tworzenia relacji politycznych i ekonomicznych służących w głównej mierze państwom donatorom.
Motivation: There is a lack regarding the assessment of the effectiveness of development assistance received and provided by India in the subject literature. The benefits of completing the existing research gap were the main motive for choosing the topic. Aim: The aim of this article is to assess the development assistance in India as one of the emerging donors. Various aspects of development were taken into account, especially from the perspective of the poorest society in the country. Materials and methods: The analysis of the subject literature, secondary data analysis, participant observation and visual analysis were used. Results: Analysis of literature review and conclusions from the observation leads to the reflection on the lack of the effectiveness and efficiency of the development assistance, both received and provided by India. In addition, the case of India suggests non-conformity between definition of development assistance as an instrument that generating growth in beneficiary countries but rather as a tool to create the political and economic relations which serves mainly donors.
Źródło:
Catallaxy; 2018, 3, 2; 81-88
2544-090X
Pojawia się w:
Catallaxy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Maternal Nutritional Status and Lactational Amenorrhea in India: A Simulation Analysis
Autorzy:
Dwivedi, Laxmi K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/465748.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Główny Urząd Statystyczny
Tematy:
simulative approach
maternal nutritional status
body mass index
postpartum amenorrhea
India
Opis:
Apart from breast-feeding, socio-economic and biological factors, maternal health also influences the length or distribution of waiting time to conception. The main objective of this paper is to examine the linkages between maternal nutritional status (measured by body mass index-BMI) and postpartum amenorrhea among currently breast-feeding women in India and its region. Further, the probability to remain amenorrheic through simulative approach has been estimated to get better understanding of the impact of maternal nutritional status on postpartum amenorrhea. Using National Family Health Survey-2 data, women who were not pregnant, who were breast-feeding and who were not using any hormonal contraceptives at the time of the survey were included in the analysis. Missing cases for body mass index and child nutritional status were imputed by fitting the linear regression equation. There was no significant difference existing between mean BMI of each region of India before and after imputation of missing cases. The interaction term between maternal nutritional status and duration of breast-feeding (child’s age) was significantly associated with the likelihood of having resumed menstruation after controlling for breast-feeding practices, child nutritional status and socio-economic and demographic covariates. The effect of maternal nutritional status on lactational amenorrhea was not found to be significant when women were breast-feeding since last 12 months except in the northern region of India. However, after 12 months of breast-feeding, the probability of undernourished women to remain amenorrheic was likely to be greater and this trend was highly consistent across all the six regions included in the analysis.
Źródło:
Statistics in Transition new series; 2013, 14, 1; 107-128
1234-7655
Pojawia się w:
Statistics in Transition new series
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The The Importance of Regional Triangular - India-Pakistan-Afghanistan and Russian Interests in the Region
Autorzy:
Alaverdov, Emilia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18105202.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-09-27
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
Russia
India
Pakistan
Afganistan
Asia
region
neighborhood
politics
Opis:
Aim. The paper aims to analyze the importance of such tangled triangular as India-Pakistan-Afghanistan and their impact over the whole Asia and its regional stability and security. The already complex region is complicated by interference of such great powers as Russia and pursuing its interests in the whole regional politics and each country separately. The paper examines the strategic interests and the level of cooperation and influence of India in Afghanistan and its implications for Pakistan. Methods. The study mainly is based on the following research methods: descriptive, analysis and document analysis, and analytical. The paper is based on the books, scientific papers, studies and researches conducted by the field’s researchers.  Results. We can claim that the work clearly describes the significant role of India that makes its presence justified there to achieve its broader aims via Afghanistan. Although there will remain a sizeable role of US presence in Afghanistan, however, India is providing local socio-economic infrastructure and civil, military, and political services to promote peace and security in the war-torn country, which represents a threat and anxiety for the whole region. Conclusion. Regional cooperation between the five landlocked Central American republics, Afghanistan, Iran, and Pakistan opens up new directions and opportunities for the development of trade and economic relations. The Central Asian republics show great interest in the establishment of transport corridors through Afghanistan with access to the warm seas of the Arabian Sea and the Persian Gulf. Iran and Pakistan are developing their ports in anticipation of increased exports/imports and increased transit of goods.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2022, 13, 2; 85-94
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of organic cultivation of medicinal plants in the North India
Rozwój ekologicznej uprawy roślin leczniczych w północnych Indiach
Autorzy:
Malik, A.A.
Ahmad, J.
Abdin, M.Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/71786.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Włókien Naturalnych i Roślin Zielarskich
Tematy:
organic cultivation
development
medicinal plant
herbal drug
herbal medicine
traditional medicine
conservation
North India
India
Opis:
Out of 750,000 known plants in the world, a major part are medicinal and aromatic plants – a source of raw material for folk and documented systems of medicines worldwide. The folk and documented medicine in India use about 6,000 plants, although, less than 50 species have been scientifically studied and cultivated to any sizeable extent. The main factor behind the slow pace of domestication of medicinal plants is the absence of knowledge on cultivation practices and lack of suitable technology. About 90% of the medicinal plants for trade are harvested from the wild and the demand for traditional medicinal plants is increasing rapidly. Continuous exploitation of several medicinal plant species from the wild has resulted in their population decline. Hence, an effective strategy is needed for their sustainable utilization and conservation. Cultivation is the most effective way of conservation. Cultivation can also ensure production of standardized raw materials. Thereby, enhances the quality of the manufactured products. The methods and techniques of modern chemical agriculture cannot be adopted for the cultivation of medicinal plants as they should be free from harmful residues. Pesticides and other harmful chemicals have been detected in some herbal products. Hence, to ensure a safe, residue-free and reliable material for use in herbal drug industry, there is an urgent need to adopt strategies for cultivation of medicinal plants that are consistent with principles of good agricultural practices.
Spośród 750 000 znanych roślin na świecie większość stanowią rośliny aromatyczne i lecznicze – źródło surowca dla medycyny ludowej i naukowej na całym świecie. W medycynie ludowej i naukowej w Indiach używa się około 6000 roślin, chociaż opracowano naukowo i uprawia się na mierzalną skalę mniej niż 50 z nich. Głównym powodem wolnego tempa udomowiania roślin leczniczych jest brak wiedzy na temat sposobów uprawy i brak przydatnej technologii. Około 90% roślin leczniczych przeznaczonych na sprzedaż otrzymuje się ze stanowisk naturalnych i popyt na tradycyjne rośliny lecznicze gwałtownie wzrasta. Nieustanna eksploatacja niektórych gatunków w miejscach ich naturalnego występowania spowodowała zmniejszenie ich populacji. Potrzeba zatem efektywnej strategii ich zrównoważonego użycia i ochrony. Najbardziej efektywną metodą ochrony jest uprawa. Uprawa może także zapewnić produkcję wystandaryzowanego surowca, zatem podnosi także jakość produktu przetworzonego. Metody i technologia nowoczesnego rolnictwa z użyciem środków chemicznych nie mogą być zastosowane w uprawie roślin leczniczych, ponieważ powinny one być pozbawione szkodliwych substancji. W niektórych produktach ziołowych wykryto pestycydy i inne szkodliwe substancje chemiczne. Zatem, by zapewnić bezpieczny, wolny od dodatków innych szkodliwych substancji chemicznych surowiec dla produkcji leków ziołowych, istnieje paląca potrzeba wdrożenia sposobów uprawy roślin leczniczych spójnych z zasadami dobrej praktyki rolniczej.
Źródło:
Herba Polonica; 2013, 59, 4
0018-0599
Pojawia się w:
Herba Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
India hosts the Jurassic Congress in 2014
Autorzy:
Palfy, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2061374.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Źródło:
Volumina Jurassica; 2010, 8, 1; 171-172
1896-7876
1731-3708
Pojawia się w:
Volumina Jurassica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Strengthening infrastructure in management of drug resistant tuberculosis in India
Autorzy:
Shrivastava, SR.
Shrivastava, PS.
Ramasamy, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1914046.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
tuberculosis
Revised National Tuberculosis Control Program
multi-drug resistant
India
Opis:
The emergence of resistance to first-line drugs used to treat tuberculosis (TB) has become a significant public health concern and an obstacle in implementation of effective TB control activities globally. In India, Revised National TB Control Program (RNTCP) introduced the programmatic management of drug-resistant TB (PMDT) services to address the needs of MDR-TB patients. To execute the plan with perfection, RNTCP has devised MDR suspect criteria – A, B, and C so that gradually PMDT services can be extended to the whole country. These criteria were framed to run in tandem with the strengthening of the laboratory services so that the existing certified laboratories can carry out the culture and DST services without being overburdened. Altogether, RNTCP is committed for the strengthening and capacity building of its resources to offer culture and DST services right at the time of diagnosis.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2014, 4, 1; 277-279
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Larger Benthic Foraminifera from Paleocene–Eocene carbonates, Eastern Tethys, Meghalaya NE India – their comparison with Western Tethys and palaeobiogeographical significance
Autorzy:
Tewari, Vinod Chandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24202096.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
Tethys
India
Himalaya
Opis:
India–Asia plate collision and uplift of the Himalaya took place during Paleocene–Eocene time (50 Ma). The extension of western Tethys Sea from Europe to Asian eastern Tethyan region has been correlated by assemblages of Larger Benthic Foraminifera (LBF). Global correlation and paleobiogeography of the eastern Meghalayan and western Tethyan Sea is discussed on the basis of SBZ of Paleocene– Eocene foraminifera assemblages (Fig. 1). Paleocene–Eocene Lakadong Limestone and Umlatodoh Limestone were deposited in shallow marine carbonate ramp depositional environment in Shillong Plateau, Meghalaya, NE India. The sedimentation basin is part of the Eastern Tethys and LBF and calcareous algae is the major carbonate facies. Coral reefs are not developed in these carbonates in contrast with the western Tethys limestones in Adriatic Platform and western European –Alpine region (Tewari et al., 2007).The LBF and algal assemblage in both the limestones is consistent with other parts of Eastern Tethys in Eastern India and Tibet (Hottinger, 1971; Scheibner & Speijer, 2008, Tewari et al., 2010). The latest Paleocene (Biozone SBZ4) miscellanids and ranikothalids are replaced by Early Eocene alveolinids and nummulitids, which dominates LBF assemblages in the western Tethyan realm at the P-E boundary (Scheibner & Speijer, 2008), Thanetian (SBZ4 Biozone) is equivalent to Tethyan platform stage II (Scheibner & Speijer, 2008). In standard biozones Ilerdian (SBZ5-SBZ6), a general reorganization in LBF communities is recorded with a long life and low reproductive potential (Hottinger, 1971). However, in the Meghalayan LBF assemblages of the lowest Eocene (biozones SBZ5/6) are still dominated by Ranikothalia and Miscellanea, while new LBFs that first emerged within this time interval elsewhere (e.g. Assilina, Alveolina and Discocyclina) are less important and Nummulites are absent. Later, in the Early Eocene there was a gradual diversification of Discocyclina and Assilina species (Fig. 1), while Ranikothalia disappeared and Miscellanea became less important by the end of the SBZ5/6 biozones. Similar LBF assemblages have been recorded in other parts of east Tethys in western India and Tibet (Scheibner & Speijer 2008; Tewari et al., 2010 and references therein). Such LBF assemblages in east Tethys thus differ from west Tethys. Palaeobiogeographical barriers must have existed between India and Eurasia during early collision of Indian Plate with Eurasia Plate around 50 Ma (Tewari et al., 2010 and references therein). These barriers prevented migration of certain LBF species of Nummulites and Alveolina between these two palaeogeographic regions. LBF dominated facies in the other basins of Meghalaya like Umlatodoh Limestone are well developed in low latitude. However, mixed coral-algal reefs and LBF facies were sparse in low-mid latitude carbonate environments (Adriatic Platform of Italy-Slovenia, Oman, Egypt, Libya, NW Somalia; Tewari et al., 2007, 2010; Scheibner & Speijer, 2008 and references therin). In contrast to west Tethys, corals are absent in Eastern Tethys (calcareous algae is present in SBZ3 and SBZ4 Biozone, Fig. 1) in the Meghalaya and other low-latitude eastern Tethys (Scheibner & Speijer, 2008). Carbonate ramp (shallow tidal flat ) carbonate environments were dominated by LBFs from Early to Late Paleocene (SBZ4, SBZ5, biozones; Fig. 1). It is interpreted that the collision of the Indian and Asian plates must have generated this difference in palaeobiodiversity by creating barriers, which prevented migration of certain LBFs (Nummulites) from west to east. Later, in the Early Eocene (SBZ6, SBZ7-SBZ8 biozones), recorded from younger Umlatodoh Limestone in the upper part gradually replaced by LBF dominated facies in the east, with highly diversified LBF species of Nummulites, Discocyclina, Discocylina jauhrii etc.), indicating stable shallow marine environmental conditions. Stable carbon and oxygen isotope analyses from Paleocene–Eocene Lakadong Limestone and Umlatodoh Limestone strongly supports a shallow marine carbonate platform deposition in Eastern Shallow Tethys, Meghalaya, India (Tewari et al., 2010)
Źródło:
Geotourism / Geoturystyka; 2023, 1-2 (72-73); 71--72
1731-0830
Pojawia się w:
Geotourism / Geoturystyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Story of the Clashing Images of the Country. The Case of India’s Image at Home and in Poland
Autorzy:
Kłodkowski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929944.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-07-09
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
India
Polska
history
country images
Opis:
The article deals with the complex process of creating a country image, both at home and abroad. It consists of two parts, being interrelated with each other, however not in a direct way. In part one the focus is laid on the image of India created by Indians themselves, which is partly a result of the grand economic transformation initiated in the beginning of the 1990s, and partly a heritage of much older cultural and political tradition. In part two the case of India’s changing image in Poland is analyzed, viz. the case of a country, which unlike other European states, never ventured to establish its own political presence overseas, but nevertheless it was able to build a complex structure of various images of the civilization it hardly had any direct political contact with.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2012, 178, 2; 303-324
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The impact of India’s economy on the development of seaports
Autorzy:
Mindur, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/197887.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
India
main ports
economy
cargo handling
Sagarmala
Indie
główne porty
ekonomia
przeładunek towarów
Opis:
India’s diversified economy includes traditional and modern agriculture, crafts, modern industries and a variety of services. In 2017, almost half (48.93%) of India’s GDP was generated by the service sector, whereas the industrial sector accounted for 26.16% and agriculture 15.45%. Despite a short-term economic downturn caused by a demonetisation and implementation of compulsory tax on goods and services, the continued favourable economic growth, including sustainable growth of the gross domestic product, revenue per capita, private consumption and public investment, as well as the improvement of other economic indicators, for example, car sales indicate that India’s macroeconomic conditions are generally stable. Structural reforms introduced by the government contribute to enhanced productivity among domestic businesses and attract more foreign direct investment. Due to its geographical location, India has been using sea transport to promote its international trade. However, with too few deep-sea ports and limited cargo handling capacity, its seaports can handle only some of the largest intercontinental ships. This article discusses India’s economic situation, with particular regard to the GDP growth in 2000-2017 and foreign trade. The analysis covers growth in cargo handling in main ports in India in 2000-2018. It discusses the port development project of Sagarmala introduced by the Government of India in 2015. The project is expected to solve problems associated with the performance of Indian ports and strengthen the Indian maritime sector to meet the ever-growing demand for goods transported by sea.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2019, 105; 169-182
0209-3324
2450-1549
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
First tillodont from India: Additional evidence for an early Eocene faunal connection between Europe and India?
Autorzy:
Rose, K D
Rana, R.S.
Sahni, A.
Kumar, K.
Singh, L.
Smith, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22886.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
paleontology
tillodont
India
Europe
Eocene
Paleocene
faunal connection
Cenozoic
mammal
Ypresian
anthracobunid
lagomorph
fauna
Opis:
Vastan Lignite Mine in southeastern Gujarat, India, produces the oldest known Cenozoic land−mammals and the only early Eocene continental vertebrate fauna known from India (e.g., Bajpai et al. 2005; Rana et al. 2005, 2008; Rose et al. 2006, 2008, 2009; Smith et al. 2007; Rage et al. 2008). The fauna comes from the Cambay Shale Formation and has been dated as middle Ypresian (~52 Ma, early Cuisian) based on a common nummulitid foraminiferan from about 15 m above the vertebrate−producing layer (Sahni et al. 2006; Rana et al. 2008). However, a recent study of dinoflagellate cysts from the section suggests that the deposits may be as old as 54–55 Ma (Garg et al. 2008). Although some elements of the fauna, such as anthracobunids and lagomorphs, have Asian affinities, a surprising number of taxa among the snakes, bats, insectivores, primates, rodents, and artiodactyls appear to be most closely related to early Eocene European or North American taxa. This may simply reflect the poor state of knowledge of contemporary south Asian vertebrate faunas; alternatively, it might be evidence of previously unsuspected early Eocene faunal exchange between Europe and southwest Asia. We report here two teeth of a tillodont from Vastan Mine, which constitute the first record of the mammalian order Tillodontia known from India. Despite the much greater generic diversity of tillodonts in Asia than elsewhere, the Vastan tillodont shows clear affinities with Euramerican esthonychines.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2009, 54, 2; 351-355
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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