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Tytuł:
„Szkoły katechetyczne” we wczesnym chrześcijaństwie
“Catechetical schools” in the Early Christianity
Autorzy:
Murawski, Roman
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31340333.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
nauczycielska działalność Justyna
Klemensa Aleksandryjskiego
Orygenesa
szkoła w Aleksandrii i Cezarei Palestyńskiej
Justin’s
Clement of Alexandria’s
and Origen’s educational work
schools in Alexandria and the Palestinian Caesarea
Opis:
Catechetical institutions were established even in ancient Christianity. They were so-called theological schools, also called – among others by Eusebius – catechetical schools. They were founded by Christian thinkers, philosophers, who in this way wanted to make a contribution to evangelization. We know that such a school in Rome in the middle of the 2nd century was run by St Justin. However, the schools in Alexandria and the Palestinian Caesarea, and especially Origen’s educational and catechetical work in them, are best known. Both the Alexandrian and Caesarean schools raise discussions about their character among scholars. At present the opinion is dominant that not so much a catechetical school expressis verbis should be seen in them, but rather a missionary school for young people of pagan origin sympathizing with Christianity, where a kind of introduction to Christian religion was taught, and the teaching started from the common foundation of Greek philosophy. As such, it taught theological truths, preparing the pupils to pre-baptismal catechesis.
Źródło:
Roczniki Pastoralno-Katechetyczne; 2011, 3; 91-106
2081-1829
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Pastoralno-Katechetyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hector M. Patmore – Josef Lössl (eds.), Demons in Early Judaism and Christianity . Characters and Characteristics (Ancient Judaism and Early Christianity 113; Leiden – Boston, MA: Brill 2022)
Autorzy:
Kinowski, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20679064.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-01-27
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Źródło:
The Biblical Annals; 2023, 13, 1; 197-200
2083-2222
2451-2168
Pojawia się w:
The Biblical Annals
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Symbol of the Phoenix in the Catacombs of Priscilla in Rome and Its Transformation in Early Christianity
Autorzy:
Kardis, Mária
Tlučková, Dominika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2089508.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-01-27
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
phoenix symbolism
catacombs of Priscilla
mythology
Early Christianity art
Opis:
The presented study deals with the oldest Christian depiction of a phoenix found in the Catacombs of Priscilla in Rome. Since catacomb art is a narrative depiction of biblical stories, it is important to incorporate the motive of phoenix into historical context. The study performs analysis and comparison the links and connections of the phoenix symbol in pagan and Christian thought. As Christian iconography is associated with allegorical symbols, the intention is to anticipate the meaning, origin and etymology of the phoenix symbol. The article therefore summarizes how the symbol and position of the phoenix found in the catacombs evolved from Egyptian myths through Greek and Roman culture to the transformation in Christian literature and Christian thought, especially in the Gospel of John, which connects the symbol of the phoenix with the palm and Lazarus.
Źródło:
The Biblical Annals; 2022, 12, 1; 65-88
2083-2222
2451-2168
Pojawia się w:
The Biblical Annals
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New Horizons in the Study of Early African Christianity
Autorzy:
Helleman, Wendy Elgersma
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2158072.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-15
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
archeologia
kolonialny
Etiopia
Nubia
ortodkosja
Afryka
wczesne chrześcijaństwo
studia
archeology
black
colonial
Ethiopia
Orthodox
Africa
Early Christianity
studies
Opis:
Teaching early Christianity in Nigeria and elsewhere in Africa since 2002, has convinced this author how important it is for African Christians to know of the deep roots of Christianity in Africa, and recognize the important early African theologians, Tertullian, Origen, Athanasius and Augustine, just to name a few. This argument has a significant precedent among 19th century African Christians encouraged by the unbroken presence of Christianity from antiquity in Ethiopia. In the US, Thomas Oden promoted the study of pre-Islamic Christian Africa through the Centre for Early African Christianity, and publications like the series, Ancient Christian Commentary on Scripture. This Centre has also encouraged universities in Africa to get involved in deciphering archeological materials and documents from North African sites as evidence for Christianity from its earliest days; the study of such documents has recently been established at the University of Jos (Plateau State, Nigeria). These initiatives are doubly significant because Christianity is growing phenomenally throughout Africa and is often accused of being “mile wide and an inch deep”.
Źródło:
Vox Patrum; 2022, 81; 127-156
0860-9411
2719-3586
Pojawia się w:
Vox Patrum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Paweł Apostoł i reforma u źródeł chrześcijaństwa
THE APOSTLE PAUL AND A REFORM IN THE BEGINNINGS OF CHRISTIANITY
Autorzy:
Gajewski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/425410.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Parafia Ewangelicko-Augsburska w Gdańsku z siedzibą w Sopocie
Tematy:
PAUL
EARLY CHRISTIANITY
MISSION
HELLENISTS
REFORM
Opis:
We know more about than about any other follower of Jesus in the 1st century. Nevertheless, the apostle remains somewhat of a mystery. The present article identifies the main points of his life and missionary work and pre¬sents a relation between his gospel message and the good news of the Kingdom of God proclaimed by Jesus. The article then attempts to answer the question, how much justified is the thesis about a reform Paul instituted in the sphere of theology and life of Christian communities in the 1st century.
Źródło:
Gdański Rocznik Ewangelicki; 2012, 6; 213-241
1898-1127
Pojawia się w:
Gdański Rocznik Ewangelicki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Jakob Engberg – Anders-Christian Jacobsen – Jörg Ulrich (eds.), In Defense of Christianity. Early Christian Apologists (Early Christianity in the Context of Antiquity 15; Peter Lang: Frankfurt am Main et al., 2014).
Autorzy:
Rosik, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1051358.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-11-24
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
Apologists
apologetics
Greco-Roman authors
Opis:
Book reviewJakob Engberg – Anders-Christian Jacobsen – Jörg Ulrich (eds.), In Defense of Christianity. Early Christian Apologists (Early Christianity in the Context of Antiquity 15; Peter Lang: Frankfurt am Main et al., 2014). Pp. 263 + XI, 3 graphs. $72.95. ISBN 978-3-631-62383-1 (Hardcover)
Źródło:
The Biblical Annals; 2015, 5, 2; 429-430
2083-2222
2451-2168
Pojawia się w:
The Biblical Annals
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Christian Nubia and the Arabs
Autorzy:
Martens-Czarnecka, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/682254.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Nubia
early Christianity
Arabs
Byzantium
Christian Church
Nobadia
Makuria
Opis:
Nubia constituted the area in the Nile Valley in the present day Sudan, the area which spread from the first cataract up to the place where the White Nile meets the Blue Nile. The area was inhabited by the population using a common language – Old Nubian. In the second half of the sixth century thanks to the missions send by the Byzantine Court, Nubia accepted Christianity as a state religion. Nubia immediately found itself in the area of influence of Byzantine culture. Byzantine administration, liturgy of the Eastern Church and the Greek language were introduced. In 641 the Arab conquest of Egypt took place. Soon after that in 642, the Arab army entered the Nubian territory and from this date centuries of clashes and peace treaties characterized relations between Nubians and Arab peoples. The 13th century marks slow decline of the kingdom of Nubia. Hostile Negro tribes from the South and South-West appear in the Mid Valley of Nile. Fights weaken the kingdom; slow islamization of the country follows, royal rule and Christian faith falls and together with those culture and arts deteriorates. The history of military as well as political or commercial Nubian-Arabic contacts over entire period of existence of Christian kingdom of Nubia undoubtedly had to bring about certain artistic trends in Nubia originating from rich heritage of Muslim culture. The culture of Christian Nubia originally based to considerable extent on Byzantine art, in course of time, subjected to more and more intense Arabic influence, significantly changed. Arabic components seen in Nubian church architecture, wall painting and art crafts became predominant, which over following centuries led to creation of Arabic culture of the contemporary Sudan.
Źródło:
Studia Ceranea; 2015, 5; 249-265
2084-140X
2449-8378
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ceranea
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Review of: Donald T. Ariel, Jean-Philippe Fontanille, The Coins of Herod. A Modern Analysis and Die Classification (Ancient Judaism and Early Christianity – 79)
Autorzy:
Dąbrowa, Edward
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/638567.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Opis:
A Review of: Donald T. Ariel, Jean-Philippe Fontanille, The Coins of Herod. A Modern Analysis and Die Classification (Ancient Judaism and Early Christianity – 79) Brill, Leiden–Boston 2012, pp. 203 + b/w 96 tab.; ISBN 978-90-04-20801-8; ISSN 1871-6636
Źródło:
Scripta Judaica Cracoviensia; 2012, 10; 135-137
2084-3925
Pojawia się w:
Scripta Judaica Cracoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tożsamość upamiętniona w przestawieniach świętych. Przykład wczesnochrześcijańskich mozaik w rotundzie w Salonikach w Grecji
Autorzy:
Matczak, Magdalena Domicela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1023913.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
identity
memory
body
Saint
early Christianity
the Rotunda
Greece
Opis:
The article aims at presenting the mosaics from the dome of the early Christian church – the Rotunda in Thessaloniki, Greece. The function of the mosaics are twofold: (a) the portrayal of the early Christian identity and (b) the construction of the identity of the spectators – the Christians. The mosaics depicted thirteen Saints and were composed of the elements originating from ancient art that were used to strengthen a new Christian identity. The Saints were depicted as orants wearing garments, which are traditionally reserved to the high officials. Their eyes, hair, and garments were depicted in purple that is the colour conventionally restricted to the emperor. In this way, the Christians emphasised the high social status given to the Saints and strengthened their identity. Furthermore, these modes of representation had a profound impact upon the spectators creating and maintaining their identity.
Źródło:
Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia; 2016, 21; 313-338
0239-8524
2450-5846
Pojawia się w:
Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
From Pagan Temple to Church in Late Antiquity Palestine. A View from Hippos-Sussita
Autorzy:
Burdajewicz, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/484159.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Kultur Śródziemnomorskich i Orientalnych PAN
Tematy:
Palestine
Late Antiquity
Early Christianity
temple conversion
church
Hippos-Sussita
Opis:
The destruction of pagan temples and/or their conversion to churches during the Late Antiquity have been the subject of much study and speculation. For a long period debate on this topic was shaped chiefly by various literary accounts, while archaeological data were somewhat neglected. The purpose of this article is to provide some observations on this issue from a strictly archaeological perspective. The occasion for this are the results of the Polish excavations at Hippos-Sussita. A large basilica that has been unearthed there was built directly on the remains of an earlier Roman temple. The first section of the paper presents elements of the Roman temple which have been identified in various parts of the church area. The second part briefly discusses the other sites in Palestine which have yielded archaeological evidence of churches built over pagan temples.
Źródło:
Études et Travaux (Institut des Cultures Méditerranéennes et Orientales de l’Académie Polonaise des Sciences); 2017, 30; 181-209
2084-6762
2449-9579
Pojawia się w:
Études et Travaux (Institut des Cultures Méditerranéennes et Orientales de l’Académie Polonaise des Sciences)
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wdowy w universum wczesnych chrześcijan – trzy perspektywy badawcze
Autorzy:
Nakonieczny, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2158097.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-09-15
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
wczesne chrześcijaństwo
historia społeczna
wdowy
early Christianity
social history
widows
Opis:
W niniejszym tekście przedstawione zostały wnioski z analizy metabadawczej tematu sytuacji wdowy w społeczności wczesnych chrześcijan. Temat ten badany jest współcześnie co najmniej w trzech perspektywach. Jest on bowiem nadal interesujący dla historyków badających rozwój gmin wczesnochrześcijańskich. Po drugie sytuacja kobiet (w tym wdów) stanowi bardzo interesujące pole badawcze dla autorów nurtu krytycznego (nie zawsze zdecydowanie feministycznego), którzy zastanawiają się nad możliwością alternatywnej rekonstrukcji stosunków społecznych. Założeniem tych badań bywa przyjęcie, iż wysoka pierwotnie pozycja kobiet w gminie chrześcijańskiej stopniowo ulegała umniejszeniu. Szczególny akcent postawiono jednak w tym studium na trzeci aspekt badawczy, jakim jest ukazanie sytuacji wdowy w świecie starożytnym (biblijnym, hellenistycznym, wczesnochrześcijańskim) jako impulsu do głębokiego namysłu nad naszym stosunkiem do jednostek ex definitione najsłabszych. Zaliczają się do nich – podobnie jak w przeszłości – samotne starsze kobiety (często owdowiałe). Liczne prace współczesne postulują podjęcie wysiłku, by nie dopuścić do ich marginalizacji i osamotnienia. Domaga się tego antropologia chrześcijańska i właściwie rozumiana cnota solidarności – bez wykluczania kogokolwiek. Jedną z możliwości realizacji takiego celu może być reaktywacja stanu wdów we współczesnych wspólnotach chrześcijańskich.
This article presents the findings of a metascientific analysis of the topic of the widow's situation in the early Christian community. This topic is studied today from at least three perspectives. It is still interesting for historians studying the development of early Christian communities. Secondly, the situation of women (including widows) is a very interesting field of research for authors of the critical school (not always definitely feminist) wondering about the possibility of an alternative reconstruction of social relations. The assumption of these studies is often that the originally high position of women in the Christian community was gradually diminished. A special emphasis in this study however is placed on the third research aspect, which is the presentation of the widows' situation in the ancient world (biblical, Hellenistic, early Christian) as an impulse for a deep reflection on our attitude to the weakest individuals. These include – as in the past – lonely and elderly women (often widowed). Numerous contemporary studies postulate that efforts should be made to prevent their marginalization and loneliness. This is demanded by Christian anthropology and the properly understood virtue of solidarity - without excluding anyone. One possibility for the realization of such an objective may be the reactivation of the orders of widows in contemporary Christian communities.
Źródło:
Vox Patrum; 2022, 83; 7-20
0860-9411
2719-3586
Pojawia się w:
Vox Patrum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Od charyzmatu do Ordo exorcistarum. Rozwój praktyki egzorcyzmu w pierwotnym chrześcijaństwie
From charisma to Ordo exorcistarum. The development of the practice of exorcisms in early Christianity
Autorzy:
Misiarczyk, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/612944.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
egzorcyzm
ordo exorcistarum
exorcism
Opis:
The term „exorcism” comes from the Latin exorcismus and from the Greek term, which originally meant „an oath”, but later in a Christian environment has assumed the meaning „to curse” or „to expel the demons/evil spirits”. The practice of exorcism in early Christianity has been influenced by Old Testament, ancient Judaism and especially by the exorcisms done by Jesus Christ and described in the New Testament. In patristic texts of IInd and IIIrd century we find the following elements of an exorcism: prayer in the name of Jesus, recitation of some elements of early Christian Creed, reading of the Gospel and it was done as an order. An exorcism has been accompanied by the imposition of hands, fast and using of the holy cross. An exorcism has been usually performed publicly and was treated as evidence of the truth of the Christian faith. Until the IIIrd century there was no office of exorcist in the ancient Church and the ministry of it was not connected at all with the priesthood, but depended on the individual charisma received from God and was confirmed by the effectiveness to realase the possessed people.
Źródło:
Vox Patrum; 2013, 59; 67-85
0860-9411
2719-3586
Pojawia się w:
Vox Patrum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ilość pożywienia i posiłków oraz czas ich spożywania w klasztorach starożytnych
The amount and timing of meals in ancient monasteries
Autorzy:
Dziewulski, Jakub
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/494922.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Naukowe Franciszka Salezego
Tematy:
Monasticism
Rules
Meals in ancient times
Early Christianity
Ancient history
Opis:
The amount and timing of meals in various monasteries evolved with the development of Christian monasticism. Although he founded numerous communities, the creator of the first “Rule,” Pachomius, did not see the need to precisely regulate this issue. However, successive authors writing rules increasingly addressed this problem. An analysis of selected rules reveals that a peak in the development of monastic legislation concerning this matter was the rules of Benedict and the mysterious Master, which regulated even the amount of bread that monks should eat each day.
Źródło:
Seminare. Poszukiwania naukowe; 2013, 34; 269-283
1232-8766
Pojawia się w:
Seminare. Poszukiwania naukowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spotkanie starożytnego chrześcijaństwa z filozofią grecką (w czasach Justyna Męczennika i Klemensa Aleksandryjskiego)
The Encounter of Early Christianity with Greek Pagan Philosophy in the Second Century CE
Autorzy:
Pawłowski, Kazimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2035805.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
chrześcijaństwo
kultura grecka
Justyn Męczennik
Klemens Aleksandryjski
filozofia
Christianity
Greek culture
Justin Martyr
Clement of Alexandria
philosophy
Opis:
For followers of religions which take solid cultural form of coherent doctrinalsystems, the fact that other comparable religious systems exist may posea difficult theoretical and existential problem that needs to be addressed ata number of levels, including the one of human existential experience. This isthe problem that was faced by the original followers of the Christian religionin relation to the Greek spiritual culture, and ancient Greek philosophy inparticular, at the time when it boldly explored spiritual areas closely connectedto Christianity. The problem became particularly significant in the secondcentury CE. It was tackled by early Christian thinkers that were educated inGreek philosophy themselves and used its ideas to solve the above-mentionedproblem.
Źródło:
Collectanea Theologica; 2016, 86, 2; 69-84
0137-6985
2720-1481
Pojawia się w:
Collectanea Theologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Teologia i religioznawstwo: uwagi metodologiczne na marginesie monografii Krzysztofa Pilarczyka Biblia chrześcijan
Autorzy:
Trzcionkowski, Lech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2131097.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-04-04
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Religioznawcze
Tematy:
methodology of the study of religion
history of religions
early Christianity
Opis:
The article aims to present methodological issues of the contemporary historical study of religion and studies of early Christianity as a historical phenomenon. The scientific study of religion uses the methodology appropriate for studying the products of human activity. Therefore, the anthropocentric history of religions examines human activity related to ideologies and activities claiming non-human origins. On the other hand, theology is permanently linked to religious ideology and, as such, is one of the objects of religious studies. Although religious people may perceive religious studies claims as offensive, respect for religious sensibilitie.
Źródło:
Przegląd Religioznawczy; 2022, 1/283; 175-186
1230-4379
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Religioznawczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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