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Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
Tytuł:
Rozciąganie molekuł białek — porównywanie ich własności mechanicznych
Stretching of molecules of proteins — comparison of their mechanical properties
Autorzy:
Cieplak, Marek
Sułkowska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1198454.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Przyrodników im. Kopernika
Opis:
Mechanical stretching of single proteins has been studied experimentally for about 55 proteins yielding a variety of force patterns and peak forces. Here, we perform a theoretical survey of proteins of known native structure and map out the landscape of possible dynamical behaviors under stretching at a constant speed. We consider 7510 proteins each comprising not more than 150 amino acids. The model used is constructed based on the native geometry. It is solved by methods of molecular dynamics and validated by comparing the theoretical predictions to experimental results. We characterize the distribution of peak forces and correlations with the system size and with the structure classification as characterized by the hierarchical classification of protein domain structures (CATH). Despite the presence of such correlations, proteins with the same CATH index may belong to different classes of the dynamical behavior. We identify proteins with the biggest forces and show that they belong to few topology classes. We determine which protein segments act as mechanical clamps and show that, in most cases, they correspond to long stretches of parallel β-strands, but other mechanisms are also possible.
Źródło:
Kosmos; 2006, 55, 4; 321-330
0023-4249
Pojawia się w:
Kosmos
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Site Percolation Thresholds of FCC Lattice
Autorzy:
Gawron, T. R.
Cieplak, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1891423.pdf
Data publikacji:
1991-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.40.Mg
75.50.Pp
Opis:
Percolation thresholds, p$\text{}_{c}$, for site diluted spin systems on the fcc lattice are determined for exchange interactions extending up to the shell of the fourth nearest neighbors. If the interactions include the nearest, second, third, and fourth neighbors, p$\text{}_{c}$ is equal to 0.198, 0.136, 0.061, and 0.05 respectively. These results agree with the Roberts approximate formula for p$\text{}_{c}$. Estimation of p$\text{}_{c}$ to even longer-ranged couplings is presented. For instance for p$\text{}_{c}$ = 0.01 the range of the couplings should extend at least to the eight shell of neighbors.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1991, 80, 3; 461-464
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Conductance Fluctuations in Microstructures of HgCdMnTe Bicrystals
Autorzy:
Grabecki, G.
Lenard, A.
Plesiewicz, W.
Jaroszyński, J.
Cieplak, Marek
Skośkiewicz, T.
Dietl, T.
Kamińska, E.
Piotrowska, A.
Bulka, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1890700.pdf
Data publikacji:
1991-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.40.Lq
Opis:
Microscopic four-contact probes to semimagnetic HgCdMnTe grain-boundary inversion layers have been photolithographically patterned. Magnetoresistance measurements performed on these samples revealed aperiodic conductance fluctuations of the magnitude of the order of e$\text{}^{2}$/h. Quantitative analysis of both fluctuation amplitude and their mean period indicate that we have approached the mesoscopic regime in our system. This opens new possibilities in studies of spin-subsystem dynamics in semimagnetic semiconductors.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1991, 80, 2; 307-310
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Second Harmonic Generation in Spin-Glass Microstructures and Fabrication of Microstructures in IV-VI Epilayers
Autorzy:
Grabecki, G.
Dietl, T.
Cieplak, Marek
Plesiewicz, W.
Lenard, A.
Skośkiewicz, T.
Kamińska, E.
Piotrowska, A.
Żarecka, R.
Springholz, G.
Bauer, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929753.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.55.Jv
Opis:
We studied magnetoconductance of two different mesoscopic systems: microregions containing two-dimensional electron gas adjacent to a grain-boundary plane in bicrystals of Hg$\text{}_{0.79}$Cd$\text{}_{0.19}$Mn$\text{}_{0.02}$Te and photolithographically patterned microstructures of Pb$\text{}_{1-x}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$Se. In both systems universal conductance fluctuations and generation of the second-harmonic voltage were observed at T ≤ 1 K. Moreover, in the former system the second harmonic signal exhibited distinct rise when the sample was cooled below the spin-glass freezing temperature (100 mK).
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1993, 84, 4; 781-784
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Estimation of ballistic performance of armor steels based on the split Hopkinson shear bar data
Autorzy:
Walicki, Marek
Janiszewski, Jacek
Cieplak, Kamil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086939.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
split Hopkinson pressure bar
high strain-rate shearing
ballistic resistance
armor steels
Opis:
The paper presents a method of assessing of ballistic resistance of four armor steels based on the results of shear tests under dynamic load conditions. All shear tests were performed using a newly developed flat material specimen with two shear zones. High strain-rate experiments were performed using the spilt Hopkinson pressure bar technique. In addition, the V50 ballistic resistance tests for the armor steels were carried out. The maximum value of the shear strain energy density (SSED) was adopted as the evaluation criterion. The SSED parameter takes the highest average value for the armor steel with the highest ballistic resistance.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2022, 60, 1; 129--140
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Effects of Hot Deformation Parameters on the Size of Dynamically Recrystallized Austenite Grains of HSLA Steel
Autorzy:
Gnapowski, Sebastian
Opiela, Marek
Kalinowska-Ozgowicz, Elżbieta
Szulżyk-Cieplak, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/102621.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
HSLA steel
dynamic recrystallization
austenite grain
plastic strain
Gleeble simulator
stal HSLA
dynamiczna rekrystalizacja
ziarno austenitu
odkształcenie plastyczne
symulator Gleeble
Opis:
Materials scientists are seeking to produce metals with reduced weight and dimensions while maintaining the appropriate mechanical properties. There are several ways to improve the internal structure of metals, such as the ultrasound used to solidify liquid metal. The homogeneity of the grains and the uniformity of the metal structure affects its mechanical strength. This paper presents the results of investigations into the effects of hot deformation parameters in compression on the austenite grain size in the HSLA (High Strength Low Alloy) steel (0.16% C, 0.037% Nb, 0.004% Ti, 0.0098% N). The axisymmetric compression investigations were performed on cylindrical investigation specimens using a Gleeble 3800 thermomechanical simulator with the strain rate of 1÷15.9 s-1 and strain degree ε = 1.2. Before deformation, the research specimens were austenitized at TA = 1100÷1250 °C. The metallographic observations of the primary austenite grains were conducted with an optical microscope, while the structure of dynamically recrystallized austenite, inherited by martensite, was examined by using a scanning electron microscope.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2020, 14, 2; 76-84
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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