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    Tytuł:
    Study of the mechanism for improving green pellet performance with compound binders
    Autorzy:
    Li, Caixia
    Bai, Yang
    Ren, Ruichen
    Liu, Gaoquan
    Zhao, Jingyu
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110562.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    pelletization
    Mg-bentonite
    expanded starch
    CMC
    house-of-cards structure
    Opis:
    In this study, the characters of bentonite organic binders were investigated by analytical methods, including X-ray diffraction, zeta potential, and scanning electron microscope. The results showed that the surfaces and the edges of montmorillonite layers reacted with carboxyl groups or oxhydryl groups of expanded starch or carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), enhancing the surface electronegativity of the bentonite. The addition of organic binders reduced the contact angle between the bentonite and magnetite and enhanced the hydrophilicity of bentonite surfaces. Based on the polymer chains of organic binders, the house-of-cards structure formed by a compound binder was more stable than when formed by bentonite alone. The non-stripped layers in bentonite were peeled off under the action of chemical bonds. At the same time, improved bentonite dispersion in pellets was observed, with decreased bentonite particle size and increased surface area. The solid bridges produced by the reaction between magnetite and Mg2+ in the montmorillonite layer restrained pellet expansion, which thus improved the decrepitation temperature during the heating process.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2019, 55, 1; 153-162
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Application of sodium dodecyl glycinate to the flotation of deslimed molybdenum tailings
    Autorzy:
    Bai, Yang
    Li, Caixia
    Song, Wangfang
    An, Hongyun
    Zhao, Jingyu
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109790.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    sodium dodecyl glycinate
    molybdenum tailings
    molecular simulation
    nonmetallic minerals
    amino acid collector
    Opis:
    By researching the nonmetallic minerals in molybdenum tailings, this paper investigated the possible application of sodium dodecyl glycinate (SD) to deslimed tailings as an alternative to the large dosage and complex flotation reagent systems of conventional combination collectors (dodecylamine and sodium oleate). The floatability differences of nonmetallic minerals under different SD dosages were analyzed via pure mineral flotation experiments, and the adsorption behavior of SD onto different mineral surfaces was analyzed by quantum chemical calculations. The results of the calculated adsorption structures and energies of the different mineral surfaces show that SD was chemically adsorbed onto the albite (001), phlogopite (010), diopside (110), dolomite (101), calcite (104) and calcite (101) surfaces and that physical adsorption occurred at the phlogopite (001) surface. The corresponding adsorption trend was dolomite > calcite > diopside > albite > phlogopite. These results theoretically verify the feasibility of applying SD to the flotation of nonmetallic minerals in tailings and provide a basis for the selection of inhibitors needed for separating phlogopite from other minerals. In the flotation of deslimed molybdenum tailings, the recoveries of the nonmetallic minerals achieved with SD were close to those in pure mineral flotation, which was greater than the recoveries achieved with dodecylamine and sodium oleate (NaOl), and the dosage was reduced by approximately 25%.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2019, 55, 5; 1120-1131
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Flotation and molecular dynamics simulation of muscovite with mixed anionic/cationic collectors
    Autorzy:
    Bai, Yang
    Li, Caixia
    An, Hongyun
    Wang, Guoliang
    Zhao, Xin
    Zhang, Jinqi
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110125.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    muscovite
    mixed anionic/cationic collectors
    flotation
    molecular dynamics simulation
    Opis:
    In this study, three kinds of anionic collectors (sodium oleate (NaOl), sodium dodecyl sulfonate (SDS) and naphthenic acid (NA)) were used in combination with dodecylamine (DDA) to investigate the flotation behavior of muscovite under the action of different mixed anionic/cationic collectors, and their mechanisms for adsorption on the muscovite (001) Surface were clarified using molecular dynamics simulations. The flotation results indicated that different mixed anionic/cationic collectors could improve the recovery of muscovite to varying degrees, but the optimum molar ratio of anionic collectors to DDA and the optimum mixed collector dosage were different. Molecular dynamics simulations showed that the mixed anionic/cationic collectors could significantly increase the hydrophobicity of the muscovite, as evidenced by the decrease in the calculated water molecule density on the muscovite surface and the diffusion coefficient of water molecules at the solid/liquid interface. The interaction between the amino group and the polar group of anionic collectors reduced the electrostatic repulsion between DDA cations and theoretically increased the adsorption capacity of the mixed anionic/cationic collectors on the muscovite surface. Moreover, DDA/NA and DDA/NaOl could improve the calculated carbon atom density on the muscovite surface, which enhanced the hydrophobic association between nonpolar carbon chains, thus further achieving an enhanced flotation performance.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2020, 56, 2; 313-324
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Synergistic mechanism of dodecylamine/octanol mixtures enhancing lepidolite flotation from the self-aggregation behaviors at the air/liquid interface
    Autorzy:
    Bai, Yang
    Xu, Mengxu
    Wen, Weixiang
    Zhu, Shifei
    Mo, Weichen
    Yan, Pingke
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27323641.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    DDA/OCT mixtures
    self-aggregation behaviors
    flotation foam
    molecular dynamics simulations
    surface tension
    air interface
    liquid interface
    Opis:
    Surface tension measurements and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were used to explore the flotation foam properties and self-aggregation behaviors of dodecylamine (DDA)/octanol (OCT) mixtures formed with different mole ratios at the air/liquid interface. Based on the surface and thermodynamic parameters, the DDA/OCT mixtures exhibited greater interfacial activities and adsorption capacities than their individual components. The MD simulations showed that DDA and OCT were aggregated through hydrogen bonding, coulombic forces and hydrophobic association. OCT was inserted into the DDA adsorption layer, causing the alkyl chains of both DDA and OCT to extend from water to air at varying heights and angles. The addition of OCT improved the hydration of the amino groups and reduced the overall number of hydrogen bonds. The stability of the flotation foam decreased, and the high viscosity and difficult defoaming of the DDA flotation foam were significantly improved. When the DDA/OCT mole ratio was 2:1, the included angle formed between the alkyl chains and the interface was maximized, leading to enhanced compatibility among the alkyl chains, and the hydrogen bond energy was relatively large, which showed a strong synergistic effect. The MD simulation findings were consistent with the results obtained from the lepidolite flotation and surface tension experiments conducted in this study; our results could provide a theoretical foundation for the selection of superior mixed collectors and frothers.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2023, 59, 6; art. no. 176510
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Liquid bridge in slit pore geometry
    Autorzy:
    Hu, Junhui
    Wu, Mengjiao
    Bai, Kezhao
    Yang, Li
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839700.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
    Tematy:
    liquid bridge
    slit, pinning angle
    critical aspect ratio
    saddle shape
    Opis:
    In this work, the morphology of a liquid bridge in a slit pore geometry was investigated as a function of both the bridge height and aspect ratio (height/width). The end contour interface of the liquid bridge was modeled by using a saddle shape, and the liquid-air interface was described via an arc of a circle. By employing the free energy approach, a simple formula was obtained to predict variation of the pinning angle as a function of the distance between the slits. The pinning angle depended on the liquid volume and on both the wetting properties and the geometry of the system (height and width). The critical aspect ratio at which the liquid bridge meniscus transitioned from concave to convex was determined. The calculations were in good agreement with the experimental data. The morphology of the liquid bridges in a slit pore geometry can be used in various fields such as the packaging of electronic and micro-electromechanical systems.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2021, 59, 1; 135-142
    1429-2955
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A novel method to extract vanadium from vanadium-bearing steel slag using sodium carbonate solution
    Autorzy:
    Gao, M.
    Xue, X.
    Li, L.
    Yang, H.
    Bai, R.
    Wang, H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109859.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    leaching
    kinetics
    vanadium
    vanadium-bearing steel slag
    Opis:
    A new method using sodium carbonate solution to treat a vanadium-bearing steel slag is proposed. The effects of the particle size, solid-to-liquid ratio, initial concentration of sodium carbonate solution, leaching temperature and stirring speed on the leaching rate of vanadium were investigated. The leaching kinetics of vanadium from the vanadium-bearing steel slag was studied, which indicated that the leaching rate was controlled by the step of diffusion through the solid layer around the unreacted core. The apparent activation energy for the process was 13.75 kJ/mol. By using this process, vanadium could be extracted effectively with the leaching rate of more than 80%.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2018, 54, 3; 911-921
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Digital volume correlation in an environment with intensive salt-and-pepper noise and strong monotonic nonlinear distortion of light intensity
    Autorzy:
    Tu, P.
    Bai, Y.
    Xu, W.
    Dong, B.
    Ye, S.
    Yang, Q.
    Zhou, Y.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/173712.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    digital volume correlation
    correlation function
    salt-and-pepper noise
    nonlinear effects
    Opis:
    Digital volume correlation is an image-based technique for internal 3D displacement and strain fields measurement or analysis widely used in the field of experimental mechanics. A widely used correlation function (criterion) of digital volume correlation is Pearson correlation function, which suffers from the problem of the acquired data being contaminated by salt-and-pepper noise and monotonic nonlinear distortion of the light intensity. In this work, a 3D correlation function called the Spearman correlation function is used to deal with those interferences. A numerical experiment shows that the performance of Spearman correlation function using integer-pixel registration in an environment with 10% salt-and-pepper noise is better than that of Spearman and Pearson correlation functions using sub-pixel registration in an environment with 1% salt-and-pepper noise. As the light intensity distortion is significant, the error of Pearson correlation function is considerable; meanwhile, the error of Spearman correlation function is small. In conclusion, Spearman correlation function is, in particular, practical and useful in digital volume correlation.
    Źródło:
    Optica Applicata; 2017, 47, 2; 209-223
    0078-5466
    1899-7015
    Pojawia się w:
    Optica Applicata
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Study on safe disposal of cephalosporins based on kinetic pyrolysis mechanism
    Autorzy:
    Fan, Jiangxue
    Zhang, Meng
    Hou, Xiaofei
    Wang, Fang
    Bai, Mengyuan
    Jiao, Ruoxi
    Yang, Zhongyu
    Duan, Erhong
    Cheng, Fengfei
    Zhou, Wen
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315672.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
    Tematy:
    Distillation residues
    Thermal analysis kinetics
    Template “3-2-2”
    Template “1+1”
    Pyrolysis mechanism
    Opis:
    Based on the global goals for cleaner production and sustainable development, the pyrolysis behavior of cephalosporin residues was studied by TG-MS method. The influence of full temperature window on the safe disposal of residues was analyzed based on the “3-2-2” and “1+1” of thermal analysis kinetics, and the gas by-products of thermal degradation were monitored. Results showed that the pyrolysis of distillation residues were divided into low and high-temperature zones, including six stages. Maximum error rate (8.55%) by multiple scan rate was presented based on “3-2-2” pattern and maximum total fluctuation (33.7) by single scan rate was presented based on “1+1” pattern, which implied that the comprehensive multi-level comparison method was very reliable. The E value “E” of six stages showed an increasing trend ranging 166.8 to 872.8 kJ/mol. LgA(mean) was 27.28. Most mechanism function of stage 1, 2 were Z-L-T equation (3D), stage 3, 4, 6 were Avrami-Erofeev equation (AE3, AE4, AE2/3) and stage 5 was Reaction Order (O2). In addition, various small molecular micromolecule substances were detected such as C2H4O, C2H6, NH3, CH4, CO2 under full temperature windows and a possible pyrolysis path of residues was provided.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2023, 25, 4; 52--60
    1509-8117
    1899-4741
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    SYBR Green-based real-time polymerase chain reaction assay for detection of porcine parvovirus 6 in pigs
    Autorzy:
    Sun, P.
    Bai, C.X.
    Zhang, D.
    Wang, J.
    Yang, K.K.
    Cheng, B.Z.
    Li, Y.D.
    Wang, Y.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087328.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    porcine parvovirus 6
    real-time polymerase chain reaction
    SYBR Green
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2020, 23, 2; 197-202
    1505-1773
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Paths to low-carbon development in China: The role of government environmental target constraints
    Autorzy:
    Bai, Tingting
    Xu, Dong
    Yang, Qianyi
    Dudás Piroska, Vargáné
    Dénes Dávid, Lóránt
    Zhu, Kai
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/39830406.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
    Tematy:
    government environmental target constraints
    carbon emissions
    energy consumption
    industrial structure optimization
    green technology innovation
    Opis:
    Research background: To achieve the targets for carbon peak and air quality improvement, local governments should propose environmental targets and develop realization paths that are tailored to their unique local conditions. They then promote low-carbon development through the implementation of multiple measures. Purpose of the article: As the government performance appraisal system im-proves, the question arises as to whether governments take the initiative to com-bine environmental policies with government target constraints to reduce carbon emissions. Methods: The announcement of environmental target constraints by local governments in government work reports is considered a quasi-natural experiment. This study examines the effect of government environmental target constraints (GETC) on carbon emissions (CEs) using differences-in-differences (DID), propensity score matching-DID (PSM-DID), and spatial-DID (SDID) with data from 241 Chinese cities from 2003 to 2019. Findings & value added: The results demonstrate that GETC can effectively reduce local CEs, with the inhibitory effect being most effective in the first two years after setting environmental targets, but diminishing in the third year. GETC can reduce local CEs through three paths: reducing energy consumption, promoting industrial structure optimization, and encouraging green technology innovation. Spatial spillover effects show that GETC reduces local CEs while exacerbating CEs in neighboring cities, indicating a beggar-thy-neighbor effect in conventional environmental regulation policy. This effect is observed mainly in the geographic matrix and the economic-geographic matrix, but not in the economic matrix. According to heterogeneity analysis, GETC in the eastern and central cities can significantly reduce CEs. The inhibitory effect of GETC on local CEs is stronger in cities where secretaries and mayors have longer tenures and higher levels of education. The paper's theoretical value lies in exploring the reduction of CEs through the combination of government self-restraint and environmental policies, providing a new solution for local governments to achieve CEs reduction. Furthermore, it offers practical insights into the improvement of the Chinese government assessment system.
    Źródło:
    Oeconomia Copernicana; 2023, 14, 4; 1139-1173
    2083-1277
    Pojawia się w:
    Oeconomia Copernicana
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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