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Tytuł:
Analiza struktury nawijanej rury kompozytowej na bazie włókien ciągłych
Autorzy:
Krysiak, P.
Błachut, A.
Babiarczuk, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1190002.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
kompozyt
włókno węglowe
włókno szklane
mikrostruktura
composite
carbon fiber
glass fiber
microstructure
Opis:
In this paper, we have presented the problem of composites manufacture and microstructure analysis. The specimens were made of continuous glass and carbon fibers on a polymer matrix (epoxy resin). Eight special rings were designed for project needs. They were made of carbon (five of them) and glass (the rest) fibers. The same amount of material was used for the production of each sample. An analysed rings were made by circumferential fibres wound on a rigid core. Each sample was wound with a different tensile force of fibers to verify the distributions changes and the packing density of the fibers in the composite material. In the next stage, samples were cut to obtain small pieces, which were mounted in epoxy resin. Next, prepared elements were grind on sand papers and polished. After these procedures, prepared areas were analysis by microscope images. The volume fraction of voids, fibers and discontinuities holes in the matrix were analyzed. To verify obtained results method of the image analysis was used, the histogram of structure phase distribution was determined. In both composite materials: fiber volume friction is very high and there was no observable effect of fiber tension during the winding procedure on fiber packing density in the obtained structures.
Źródło:
Interdisciplinary Journal of Engineering Sciences; 2016, 4, 1; 11--14
2300-5874
Pojawia się w:
Interdisciplinary Journal of Engineering Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of fiber type and the layer thickness on the stress distribution in composite pipe
Autorzy:
Krysiak, P.
Błachut, A.
Gąsiorek, P.
Kaleta, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1190054.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
kompozyty
włókno szklane
właściwości materiałów
composite
glass fiber
carbon fiber
material properties
strength test
Opis:
In this work authors presented distribution of circumferential stress in wound composite structures made from different layers. The cylindrical shape specimens were made from layers which have different elastic moduli. Manufactured specimens underwent strength test to obtain distribution of circumferential stress as a function of radius. Circumferential strain on outside surface was measured by fiber optic strain gauge. In order to verify the experimental results were made microscopy specimens, obtained material properties by homogenization method and calculated the strain using analytical approach. In the end, authors compared results obtained from both methods.
Źródło:
Interdisciplinary Journal of Engineering Sciences; 2014, 2, 1; 17--20
2300-5874
Pojawia się w:
Interdisciplinary Journal of Engineering Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ rodzaju włókna oraz liczby warstw na wytrzymałość wielowarstwowej rury kompozytowej
The influence of fiber type and numbers of layers on the strength of multilayer composite pipes
Autorzy:
Krysiak, P.
Błachut, A.
Czapliński, T.
Kaleta, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/278718.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Inżynierii Materiałów Polimerowych i Barwników
Tematy:
rura wielowarstwowa
rura kompozytowa
włókno
warstwa
właściwości wytrzymałościowe
multilayer pipe
composite pipe
fibre
layer
strength properties
Opis:
W pracy przedstawiono zagadnienia dotyczące modelowania oraz obliczania wielowarstwowych nawijanych struktur kompozytowych o geometrii rurowej. Na wstępie zaprojektowano i wykonano dwa rodzaje próbek kompozytowych na bazie włókien ciągłych, szklanych i węglowych. Następnie wykonano analizę mikroskopową ich przekrojów, a na tej podstawie określono zawartość objętościową włókien w osnowie oraz wyznaczono stałe materiałowe metodą homogenizacji. W kolejnym kroku, na podstawie opracowanego modelu obliczeniowego, wyznaczono rozkłady naprężeń obwodowych oraz promieniowych w rurowych strukturach wielowarstwowych.
The paper presents the issues concerning the modeling and calculation of the multilayer wound composite structures of tubular shapes. The starting point was to design and prepare two types of composite samples based on glass and carbon filaments. When it was done, the group performed a microscopic analysis of their cross sections in order to determine the volume content of the fibers in the matrix. The mechanical properties were obtained by means of a homogenization method. In the next step, distributions of radial and circumferential stress in the tubular multilayer structures were determined according to the developed computational model.
Źródło:
Przetwórstwo Tworzyw; 2014, [R.] 20, nr 1 (157), 1 (157); 34-39
1429-0472
Pojawia się w:
Przetwórstwo Tworzyw
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification of strains in a multilayer composite pipe
Autorzy:
Krysiak, P.
Kaleta, J.
Gąsior, P.
Błachut, A.
Rybczyński, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/348523.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Wojsk Lądowych imienia generała Tadeusza Kościuszki
Tematy:
filament wound composites
high-pressure pipe
deformation measurement
FEM analysis
Opis:
The paper presents the measurements and the analysis of deformations between layers and the outside surface of a multilayer filament wound composite pipe. The pipe was made through the hoop wrap of roving stripes hence ring-shaped samples were prepared for test purposes. Carbon fibers and glass fibers were used for winding. In the course of their manufacturing, strain gauges and fiber optic sensors were placed between the composite layers. Then, the strength tests were performed. The samples were subjected to the internal pressure of 30 MPa. During the tests peripheral deformations were measured on outside surfaces of individual layers of the structure.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki; 2017, 4; 272-282
1731-8157
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czy „ciemna liczba przestępstw” istnieje?
Does a “Dark Number of Crimes” Exist?
Autorzy:
Błachut, Janina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/698872.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
ciemna liczba przestępstw
prawo karne
przestępczość
badania kryminologiczne
delinquency
Dark Number of Crimes
penal law
criminology research
Źródło:
Archiwum Kryminologii; 2008, XXIX-XXX; 75-80
0066-6890
2719-4280
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Kryminologii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Eksploracja przestrzeni historycznej Gorców dla potrzeb turystyki kulturowej
A discovery of a historic space of the Gorce mountains for needs of a cultural tourism
Autorzy:
Środulska-Wielgus, Jadwiga
Błachut, Zdzisław
Wielgus, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/87455.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
Gorce
szlaki turystyczne
dziedzictwo kulturowe
tourist routes
cultural heritage
Opis:
W dobie poszukiwań niewyeksploatowanych zasobów atrakcyjności lokalnej coraz częściej sięga się do historii i tradycji, zapisanych w mniej lub bardziej dosłowny sposób w krajobrazie. Wydaje się, że poziom taki zapewnia nowy, intensywnie rozwijający się rodzaj turystyki – zwany turystyką kulturową. Podkreślić należy, iż omawiany tu aspekt eksploatacji wątków historycznych stanowi element synergicznego oddziaływania wraz z wartościami przyrodniczymi i estetycznymi krajobrazu Początki nowoczesnej turystyki kulturowej na terytorium Polski rodzą się w Gorcach.
A sense of a tourism on rural territories we can abbreviate on the 4 letters “H”: Habitat, Heritage, History, Handcraft. A History needs an explaining and descriptions into a landscape. It is a basal condition for a creation of the “telling landscape” as an outline of the cultural tourism. This problem is shown on an example of a part of Polish Highland, called Gorce. It is a chain of mountains, including to Western Beskids, in Carpathians Mountains. Gorce are not so high (ca 3000 ft above the sea level). This chain stands north, opposite to the High Tatra mountains. For this reason, Gorce are so called: “A regal box”, where from we can see a most beautiful panorama of a highest part of Carpathians. A history of this mountains is closely connected with a heritage of Vallachian. A village of Ochotnica, the largest village of this region was located according to the Vallachians Law, by the Ladislaus Jagiello, king pf Poland, in the 1416. A special character of a rural landscape, including a shepherds’ meadows, season farms, groups of forests and long distances between habitual houses and field complexes creates a special tradition of inhabitants. Since middle ages they are an independent nation under direct ruling of the king (not a knight, prince). It is a source of a strong sense of freedom and honor of the Gorce Highlanders, claimed in critical times for Poland, in this number during the WWII and early communism period. Beautiful landscape, rich heritage and dramatic history of the Gorce Region fulfilled a function of a basement for a project of tourist traces, erected according to cultural tourism principles. It is an experiment, led together by Self-Government of Ochotnica Commune, Gorce National Park, Krakow University of Technology and Polish Society of Historians. A first stage of studies and documentation is prepared due to a Program of Revitalization of Rural Areas, named Leader+. A project id continued.
Źródło:
Prace Komisji Krajobrazu Kulturowego; 2009, 12; 233-247
1896-1460
2391-5293
Pojawia się w:
Prace Komisji Krajobrazu Kulturowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Niektóre koncepcje kryminologiczne a problem przestępczości kobiet
Some criminological concepts and the problem of female crime
Autorzy:
Błachut, Janina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/699314.pdf
Data publikacji:
1989
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
problem
kryminologia
płeć żeńska
przestępstwo
zmiany
agresywny
zachowanie
przestępstwo przeciwko mieniu
koncepcje
przestępczości kobiet
criminologica
female
crime
changes
aggressive
behaviour
crime against property
concepts
female crime
Opis:
In 1975, two books dealing with female crime appeared. They aroused many controversies and polemics and inspired many empirical studies. They were Freda Adler's Sisters in Crime and Rita James Simon's Women and Crime. Both works attempted to explain the changes their authoresses believed were taking place in female crime with the influence of the women's lib movements. The two approaches, though similar in many points, show different patterns of connections between women's lib and female crime from which the latter's extent and direction of changes result.               F. Adler assumes that the women's lib movements of the 1960's and 1970's decidedly influenced changes in women's behaviour - the criminal behavior included. These changes resulted in an increase in the number and weight of offences committed by women. If such social movements continue –according to F. Adler - female crime will keep increasing and becoming similar to its male counterpart. Women will commit a greater number of the traditionally ,,masculine’’offences, i.e.offences against person, the more aggressive among offences against property, and the so-called ,,white-collar crimes’’ Contrary to  F. Adler, R. J. Simon focuses not on the ideology of women's lib but mainly on the increasing  professional activity of women which no doubt results largely from that movement. According to R. J. Simon, the women's increased professional activity will have twofold consequences: on the one hand women will get better opportunities to commit offences against property, and on the other hand, their greater material independence will lessen their frustration thus limiting the number of violent offences committed by women.                Empirical research aimed at explaining the trend and structure of female crime basing on F. Adler’s and R. J. Simon's conceptions tended in-two separate directions. In the first group of studies, the trend and structure of female crime were estimated. The other group included studies in which the interdependences were analysed between the changes that took place in the women's social status as a result of the women’s lib movement on the one hand, and the changes in female crime on the other han. Generally speaking, none of those studies aspired at verifying the whole of either F. Adler’s or R. J. Simon’s conception being limited  to verification of some theses only.                The present paper includes a discusson of studies carried out by D. J. Steffensmeier, M J. Hindenlang, V. D. Young, P. C. Giordano, S. Kerbel and S. Dudley, N. K. Wilson, J. G. Gory, and M. D .Lynes. Their findings were as follows.                No major changes could be observed in female crime after 1970. Instead, such changes had taken place in earlier years. What did change slightly after 1970 was the number of offences against property, and not all of them at that; namely an increase took place. The number of offences against the person was stable or showed a slight upward tendency which was, however, also found in the case of men. The grounds of liking women’s lib with female crime are questioned, as the latter changed prior to the rise of women’s movements. The notion of ,,women’s liberation’’ is not operational; moreover, professional activity is considered insufficient as the index basing on which to estimate the social changes which many have resulted from women’s lib. Female crime should be analysed in the context of the social changes that concerned women-to do it, however, appropriate indices of those changes ought to be chosen.                F. Adler’s and R.J. Simon’s conceptions still arouse many controversies today. The following objections can be raised to them: both authoresses estimated female crime basing on statistics of detentions by the police. As is well know, official statistics are the reflection not only crime itself but also of the functioning of administration of justice. Thus a single source is insufficient if the causes of changes in female crime are to be explained.                Two of F. Adler’s assumptions arouse certain doubts. The first of them is that women's lib included ail women and had a large effect on all of them: actually the movement only concerned the middle classes. Moreover, there is no evidence of the existence in American society of an actual social equality of men and women resulting from the equality of legally recognized chances. The other disputable assumption is that ,,masculinity" increases the likelihood of delinquency: it is uncertain whether and to what extent the social changes actually influenced women's different behaviour, and if they did, whether women really adopted masculine patterns of behaviour.                The conception of R. J. Simon, although more complete and better verified, includes a disputable contention that the increased professional activity of women lessens their frustration thus reducing the resulting violent offences. Admittedly, the new professional roles the women assume may improve their self-image and thus level stress; but on the other hand, the fact that they have to perform several social roles at the same time may give rise to frustration resulting from inability to perform all of those roles equally well. Therefore, if we follow this path of reasoning, the number of violent offences committed by women should remain stable as professional activity may influence the women's minds differently not only lessening but also deepening their frustration.                The discussion of female crime, taking place in literature, gave rise to the question whether and to what extent that phenomenon changed in Poland. Basing on court statistics, an analysis was carried out of the extent of female crime in the years 1946-1986 and of its structure in the years 1977-1986.                 The number of convictions of women and their proportion in the total number of convictions underwent significant changes over the forty years from 1946 till 1986. In the forties and the early fifties, the number of convictions of women went up rapidly at a rate greater than that of convictions of men. In the late fifties, that upwards tendency still persisted but was less marked than was the case with men. In the sixties, the number of convictions of women went down markedly, to remain stable with a slight upward tendency in the seventies. The legislative changes in penal law and the several amnesty acts in the eighties make an appraisal of the extent of crime in that period rather difficult. In the years l980-1983, there was a drop in the number of convictions of women, followed by an increase in the years 1984-1986 which no doubt resulted from the introduction of two acts: on education in sobriety and the fighting of alcoholism, and on the fighting of profiteering. If we consider the above-mentioned conceptions, that of R. J. Simon in particular, in relation to female crime in Poland, the years, 1946-1955 seem especially to confirm the hypothesis as to the connections between professional activity of women and female crime. In those years, a rapid increase of women's employment took place, and their social status changed greatly.                Female offences are mainly those against property. Convictions of women for such offences constitute over 70 per cent on the average of all convictions of women the respective percentage being over 50 in the case of men, while the average 11 pet cent of women are convicted for offences against the person (as compared to over 30 per cent of men).                The changes in female crime in Poland in the years 1977-1986 differ greatly from what F. Adler and R. J. Simon anticipated. There was a drop in the number of convictions for offences against property in the years l977-1984,while as regards offences against the persons, the number of convictions was stable or showed a slight upward tendency; there was an increase in the respective numbers in that same period as regards convictions of men. A rise in the number of convictions of women in the years 1984-1986 issued mainly from changes in penal legislation and from the resulting practice of prosecution.                As shown by the analysis of female crime in Poland based on court statistics, the available data were greatly insufficient to interpret the changes observed. Several different sources of information about crime ale necessary, as well as several standards or estimation (numbers of detected offences, of persons found guilty, of convictions).               Professional activity of women, the impact it has on their social situation, and its possible connections with the change in female crime, indicated by R. J. Simon, may also help explain that phenomenon in the Polish conditions but only together with many other factors which may influence the extent and structure of female crime.
              In 1975, two books dealing with female crime appeared. They aroused many controversies and polemics and inspired many empirical studies. They were Freda Adler's Sisters in Crime and Rita James Simon's Women and Crime. Both works attempted to explain the changes their authoresses believed were taking place in female crime with the influence of the women's lib movements. The two approaches, though similar in many points, show different patterns of connections between women's lib and female crime from which the latter's extent and direction of changes result.               F. Adler assumes that the women's lib movements of the 1960's and 1970's decidedly influenced changes in women's behaviour - the criminal behavior included. These changes resulted in an increase in the number and weight of offences committed by women. If such social movements continue –according to F. Adler - female crime will keep increasing and becoming similar to its male counterpart. Women will commit a greater number of the traditionally ,,masculine’’offences, i.e.offences against person, the more aggressive among offences against property, and the so-called ,,white-collar crimes’’ Contrary to  F. Adler, R. J. Simon focuses not on the ideology of women's lib but mainly on the increasing  professional activity of women which no doubt results largely from that movement. According to R. J. Simon, the women's increased professional activity will have twofold consequences: on the one hand women will get better opportunities to commit offences against property, and on the other hand, their greater material independence will lessen their frustration thus limiting the number of violent offences committed by women.                Empirical research aimed at explaining the trend and structure of female crime basing on F. Adler’s and R. J. Simon's conceptions tended in-two separate directions. In the first group of studies, the trend and structure of female crime were estimated. The other group included studies in which the interdependences were analysed between the changes that took place in the women's social status as a result of the women’s lib movement on the one hand, and the changes in female crime on the other han. Generally speaking, none of those studies aspired at verifying the whole of either F. Adler’s or R. J. Simon’s conception being limited  to verification of some theses only.                The present paper includes a discusson of studies carried out by D. J. Steffensmeier, M J. Hindenlang, V. D. Young, P. C. Giordano, S. Kerbel and S. Dudley, N. K. Wilson, J. G. Gory, and M. D .Lynes. Their findings were as follows.                No major changes could be observed in female crime after 1970. Instead, such changes had taken place in earlier years. What did change slightly after 1970 was the number of offences against property, and not all of them at that; namely an increase took place. The number of offences against the person was stable or showed a slight upward tendency which was, however, also found in the case of men. The grounds of liking women’s lib with female crime are questioned, as the latter changed prior to the rise of women’s movements. The notion of ,,women’s liberation’’ is not operational; moreover, professional activity is considered insufficient as the index basing on which to estimate the social changes which many have resulted from women’s lib. Female crime should be analysed in the context of the social changes that concerned women-to do it, however, appropriate indices of those changes ought to be chosen.                F. Adler’s and R.J. Simon’s conceptions still arouse many controversies today. The following objections can be raised to them: both authoresses estimated female crime basing on statistics of detentions by the police. As is well know, official statistics are the reflection not only crime itself but also of the functioning of administration of justice. Thus a single source is insufficient if the causes of changes in female crime are to be explained.                Two of F. Adler’s assumptions arouse certain doubts. The first of them is that women's lib included ail women and had a large effect on all of them: actually the movement only concerned the middle classes. Moreover, there is no evidence of the existence in American society of an actual social equality of men and women resulting from the equality of legally recognized chances. The other disputable assumption is that ,,masculinity" increases the likelihood of delinquency: it is uncertain whether and to what extent the social changes actually influenced women's different behaviour, and if they did, whether women really adopted masculine patterns of behaviour.                The conception of R. J. Simon, although more complete and better verified, includes a disputable contention that the increased professional activity of women lessens their frustration thus reducing the resulting violent offences. Admittedly, the new professional roles the women assume may improve their self-image and thus level stress; but on the other hand, the fact that they have to perform several social roles at the same time may give rise to frustration resulting from inability to perform all of those roles equally well. Therefore, if we follow this path of reasoning, the number of violent offences committed by women should remain stable as professional activity may influence the women's minds differently not only lessening but also deepening their frustration.                The discussion of female crime, taking place in literature, gave rise to the question whether and to what extent that phenomenon changed in Poland. Basing on court statistics, an analysis was carried out of the extent of female crime in the years 1946-1986 and of its structure in the years 1977-1986.                 The number of convictions of women and their proportion in the total number of convictions underwent significant changes over the forty years from 1946 till 1986. In the forties and the early fifties, the number of convictions of women went up rapidly at a rate greater than that of convictions of men. In the late fifties, that upwards tendency still persisted but was less marked than was the case with men. In the sixties, the number of convictions of women went down markedly, to remain stable with a slight upward tendency in the seventies. The legislative changes in penal law and the several amnesty acts in the eighties make an appraisal of the extent of crime in that period rather difficult. In the years l980-1983, there was a drop in the number of convictions of women, followed by an increase in the years 1984-1986 which no doubt resulted from the introduction of two acts: on education in sobriety and the fighting of alcoholism, and on the fighting of profiteering. If we consider the above-mentioned conceptions, that of R. J. Simon in particular, in relation to female crime in Poland, the years, 1946-1955 seem especially to confirm the hypothesis as to the connections between professional activity of women and female crime. In those years, a rapid increase of women's employment took place, and their social status changed greatly.                Female offences are mainly those against property. Convictions of women for such offences constitute over 70 per cent on the average of all convictions of women the respective percentage being over 50 in the case of men, while the average 11 pet cent of women are convicted for offences against the person (as compared to over 30 per cent of men).                The changes in female crime in Poland in the years 1977-1986 differ greatly from what F. Adler and R. J. Simon anticipated. There was a drop in the number of convictions for offences against property in the years l977-1984,while as regards offences against the persons, the number of convictions was stable or showed a slight upward tendency; there was an increase in the respective numbers in that same period as regards convictions of men. A rise in the number of convictions of women in the years 1984-1986 issued mainly from changes in penal legislation and from the resulting practice of prosecution.                As shown by the analysis of female crime in Poland based on court statistics, the available data were greatly insufficient to interpret the changes observed. Several different sources of information about crime ale necessary, as well as several standards or estimation (numbers of detected offences, of persons found guilty, of convictions).               Professional activity of women, the impact it has on their social situation, and its possible connections with the change in female crime, indicated by R. J. Simon, may also help explain that phenomenon in the Polish conditions but only together with many other factors which may influence the extent and structure of female crime.
Źródło:
Archiwum Kryminologii; 1989, XVI; 211-244
0066-6890
2719-4280
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Kryminologii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zu Bildungsverfahren und Strukturen von Benennungsausdrücken. Eine Analyse anhand von Bezeichnungen für die staatspolitischen Veränderungen 1989
Methods of word formation and structures in the process of nomination. A case study based on lexical units from the socio-political field of 1989
O sposobach tworzenia i strukturach jednostek nominacyjnych. Analiza na przykładzie określeń dotyczących przemian społeczno-politycznych roku 1989
Autorzy:
Błachut, Edyta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/642528.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
sposób tworzenia
jednostki nominacyjne
rewolucja 1989
Bildungsverfahren
Benennungsausdrücke
Revolution 1989
methods of word formation
nomination
revolution 1989
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono pojęcie nominacji oraz poruszono kwestie celów / motywów nadawania nazw. Na przykładach prasowych dotyczących konkretnych wydarzeń społeczno-politycznych zaprezentowano przegląd sposobów tworzenia nazw oraz przedstawiono szereg struktur jednostek nominacyjnych. Analiza językowa koncentruje się na mechanizmach słowotwórczych, syntaktycznych i semantycznych, które zostały wykorzystane do nadawania obiektom nazw.
The paper begins by defining the concept of nomination and then discusses the reasons and motives in the process of nomination. Based on corpus-driven examples from social and political news stories, the article presents an overview of methods of word formation as well as various types of lexical nomination units. The linguistic analysis focuses on word formation mechanisms, syntactic and semantic methods used in the process of nomination of objects.
Der Beitrag stellt den Begriff der Benennung vor und geht auf Probleme der Zwecke / Motive des Benennens ein. Anhand von Pressebeispielen aus einem bestimmten gesellschaftlich-politischen Bereich wird eine Übersicht über Bildungsverfahren und Strukturen von Benennungseinheiten gegeben. Die sprachliche Analyse konzentriert sich im Detail auf wortbildende, syntaktische und semantische Verfahren, die dazu verwendet wurden, Objekte zu benennen.
Źródło:
Convivium. Germanistisches Jahrbuch Polen; 2018; 69-88
2196-8403
Pojawia się w:
Convivium. Germanistisches Jahrbuch Polen
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Schriftner, Schriftler oder Schriftling? Personenbezeichnungen in einer ‚Wörterbaulehre‘ des ‚Vernunftsprachtums‘ um 1800
Schriftner, Schriftler or Schriftling? Personal Names in a ‘Word Formation Theory’ at the Time of the ‘Rationalization of the Language’ around 1800
Schriftner, Schriftler czy Schriftling? Nazwy osób w ‚Teorii słowotwórstwa’ w czasach próby ‚racjonalizacji języka’ około 1800 roku
Autorzy:
Seifert, Jan
Błachut, Edyta
Biszczanik, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/chapters/952963.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-05-04
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
morphology
word formation
language planning
rationalization
18th/19th century
morfologia
słowotwórstwo
planowanie języka
racjonalizacja
XVIII/XIX wiek
Morphologie
Wortbildung
Sprachplanung
Rationalisierung
18./19. Jh
Opis:
Around 1800, several philologists and linguists complained about numerous exceptions and irregularities in German word formation. They made proposals for a rationally based modification of the morphological system. The present paper deals with the contributions of Johann Gottlieb Radlof; it presents his proposes of rationalization, exemplified by agent nouns. The underlying theoretical ideas are examined and it is considered how far the scheme meets the claim.
Około 1800 roku wielu filologów i lingwistów skarżyło się na liczne wyjątki i nieregularności w tworzeniu słów w języku niemieckim. Przedstawili więc własne propozycje racjonalnej modyfikacji systemu morfologicznego. Niniejszy artykuł dotyczy wkładu Johanna Gottlieba Radlofa; przedstawia jego propozycje racjonalizacji, których przykładem są tu nazwy wykonawców czynności. Artykuł bada i sprawdza, w jakim stopniu propozycja Radlofa spełnia postulowane wymagania.
Źródło:
Tendenzen in der deutschen Wortbildung – diachron und synchron. Band 2; 77-93
9788323543398
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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