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Tytuł:
Poésie et absence
Poetry and absence
Autorzy:
Litsardaki, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/483681.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Wydawnictwo Werset
Tematy:
French poetry
poetic discourse
forms of absence
inspiration
Opis:
Considering poetry as a literary form in close relation with absence and scarcity; this paper deals with some of the most frequent and significant forms of absence that appear in poetic texts. The physical absence of the other, due either to death or to the distance between the two individuals, is the most common kind in lyric poetry. Modern poetry often deals with Gods’ absence, which represents an important loss for the contemporary human being, trying to understand or face it. There is also the lack of inspiration and words with efficient expressive capacity that make poets suffer. However, poetry is the only way in which they express their situation and create a meaningful language. Finally, absence in poetry is also a fundamental sign of its generic specificity in connection with the means that it uses, as well as with its printed representation on paper, especially in the contemporary production. In all cases, poetry, based on the dialectic of being – not being, operates as a material, sensible and intellectual presence, which like the primordial logos fillsthe vacuum, eliminates absence and scarcity, generates and animates the human world and en-riches it with presence and meaning.
Źródło:
Quêtes littéraires; 2012, 2; 162-172
2084-8099
2657-487X
Pojawia się w:
Quêtes littéraires
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zarządzanie absencjami w przedsiębiorstwie produkcyjnym
Employee Absence Management in a Manufacturing Company
Autorzy:
Gajdzik, Bożena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/598378.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-02-15
Wydawca:
Instytut Pracy i Spraw Socjalnych
Tematy:
absence
absence management
cost of absence
absencja
zarządzanie absencjami
koszty absencji
Opis:
W ostatnich latach obserwowaliśmy dynamiczny rozwój nowych form organizacji pracy i metod zarządzania związanych z poszukiwaniem możliwości tkwiących w kapitale ludzkim. Jednym z nowszych obszarów badań jest zarządzanie absencjami pracowniczymi. Przedsiębiorstwa coraz częściej szacują koszty nieobecności pracowniczej i podejmują działania zapobiegawcze. W publikacji przedstawiono zagadnienia dotyczące ujęcia definicyjnego absencji, wskaźników absencji, kalkulacji kosztów oraz sposobów ograniczenia liczby dni nieobecności pracowników w pracy. Rozważania teoretyczne wzbogacono przykładami rozwiązań stosowanych w przedsiębiorstwach w celu obniżenia poziomów wskaźników absencji pracowniczej.
Recent years have seen the dynamic development of new forms of work organization and management methods linked with the quest for the potential inherent in human capital. A new area of research is employee absence management. Companies are estimating the cost of employee absence with increasing frequency and are reaching for preventive measures. The publication presents questions relating to defining absence, absenteeism indicators, cost calculation, and ways of limiting the number of days of employee absence from work. Theoretical consideration is enriched by examples of solutions applied in companies in order to lower employee absence indicator levels.
Źródło:
Zarządzanie Zasobami Ludzkimi; 2014, 2014 1(96); 57-71
1641-0874
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie Zasobami Ludzkimi
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determinants of Employee Absence Differentiation
Determinanty zróżnicowania absencji chorobowej pracowników
Autorzy:
Striker, Małgorzata
Kusideł, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/655540.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
absencja
wskaźnik absencji chorobowej
rynek pracy
absence
sickness absence rate
labour market
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest zbadanie zmian wskaźnika poziomu absencji chorobowej w Polsce w latach 2005–2015 (okres, dla którego dostępne są dane statystyczne umożliwiające obliczenie tego wskaźnika) oraz przede wszystkim jego zróżnicowania terytorialnego w latach 2012–2015. Pytanie badawcze sformułowano następująco: „Jakie czynniki wpływają na zmiany w poziomie wskaźnika absencji chorobowej w czasie na poziomie ogólnokrajowym i jego zróżnicowanie w poszczególnych województwach w Polsce?”. W analizach uwzględniono czynniki zdrowotne (między innymi samoocenę stanu zdrowia, subiektywną ocenę warunków i jakości życia oraz poziom śmiertelności z zachorowalności na niektóre choroby) i społeczno‑ekonomiczne (strukturę ludności według wieku i płci, wysokość dochodów gospodarstw domowych, subiektywną ocenę sytuacji materialnej, poziom ubóstwa, stopę bezrobocia, strukturę zatrudnienia według klasyfikacji NACE oraz strukturę ludności według poziomu wykształcenia), które mogą wpływać na zmiany w czasie i zróżnicowanie przestrzenne poziomu absencji chorobowej.
The aim of this article is to examine the changes in the sickness absence rate in Poland in 2005–2015 (in the period for which statistical data allowing for the calculation of this ratio are available) and, first of all, its territorial differentiation in 2012–2015. The research question has been formulated as follows: what are the factors which determine the changes in the absence rate within time (on the whole country level) and in 16 Polish regions? In accordance with the literature review performed, the analyses have covered health (self‑evaluation of health condition, subjective assessment of conditions and quality of living, the mortality in the event of incidence of certain illnesses) as well as social and economic factors (structure of population according to age and sex, the income of households, subjective assessment of the material situation, poverty level, unemployment rate, employment structure according to NACE classification and structure of population according to the education level) which may affect the changes within time and the regional differentiation of the sickness absence rate.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2018, 1, 333
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Les tourments de l’absence dans Gazole de Bertrand Gervais
The torments of absence in Bertrand Gervais’s Gazole
Autorzy:
Kapołka, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/483659.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Wydawnictwo Werset
Tematy:
Quebec literature
suicide
death
absence
identity
Opis:
In his novel entitled Gazole (2001), Bertrand Gervais, a Quebec writer, takes up the issue of suicide and its psychological and social impact. The main character, Lancelot Tremblay, whose job is to write lyrics for a rock band Le Livre des Morts (Eng. The Book of the Dead), hangs himself in his apartment. His naked body with an erect penis is discovered by the other members of the band Gazole and Pyramide. Their reactions to this deadly act are, however, different. Submerging himself in mourning, Pyramide withdraws emotionally from his relationship with his girlfriend Gazole, who, deeply touched by her partner’s newly developed indifference to her, delves into an investigation into the causes of Lancelot’s suicide. Being increasingly fascinated by the figure of Lancelot, Gazole reconstructs a new picture of him. Pieces of memories conjured up by those who knew Lancelot, like incomplete pieces of a puzzle, make Gazole form a romantic image of his absence. The mysterious and tragic figure of the young poet who chose to extinguish himself fires the woman’s imagination, who fantasizes about a sentimental and erotic relationship with him. An emptiness created by the suicide forces the woman to ponder over the nature of death, an eternal absence. Obsessed with this imaginary presence of Lanelot, Gazole has to set herself free from its influence, which causes her to flirt with a razorblade in a bathtub. The foray into Lancelot’s suicide gives Gazole an insight into her own true identity. Gazole discovers her internal feminine strength and frees herself from the shackles of Lancelot’s mental and sexual hold.
In his novel entitled Gazole (2001), Bertrand Gervais, a Quebec writer, takes up the issue of suicide and its psychological and social impact. The main character, Lancelot Tremblay, whose job is to write lyrics for a rock band Le Livre des Morts (Eng. The Book of the Dead), hangs himself in his apartment. His naked body with an erect penis is discovered by the other members of the band Gazole and Pyramide. Their reactions to this deadly act are, however, different. Submerging himself in mourning, Pyramide withdraws emotionally from his relationship with his girlfriend Gazole, who, deeply touched by her partner’s newly developed indifference to her, delves into an investigation into the causes of Lancelot’s suicide. Being increasingly fascinated by the figure of Lancelot, Gazole reconstructs a new picture of him. Pieces of memories conjured up by those who knew Lancelot, like incomplete pieces of a puzzle, make Gazole form a romantic image of his absence. The mysterious and tragic figure of the young poet who chose to extinguish himself fires the woman’s imagination, who fantasizes about a sentimental and erotic relationship with him. An emptiness created by the suicide forces the woman to ponder over the nature of death, an eternal absence. Obsessed with this imaginary presence of Lancelot, Gazole has to set herself free from its influence, which causes her to flirt with a razorblade in a bathtub. The foray into Lancelot’s suicide gives Gazole an insight into her own true identity. Gazole discovers her internal feminine strength and frees herself from the shackles of Lancelot’s mental and sexual hold.
Źródło:
Quêtes littéraires; 2012, 2; 152-161
2084-8099
2657-487X
Pojawia się w:
Quêtes littéraires
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
L’absence chez Michel Butor. L’Emploi du temps et Degrés
The absence in Michel Butor’s Novels. Passing time and Degrees
Autorzy:
Mrozowicki, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/483554.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Wydawnictwo Werset
Tematy:
French new novel
absence
labirynth
Opis:
Michel Butor, born in 1926, one of the leaders of the French New Novel movement, has written only four novels between 1954 and 1960. The most famous of them is La Modification (Second thoughts), published in 1957. The author of the paper analyzes two other Butor’s novels: L’Emploi du temps (Passing time) – 1956, and Degrés (Degrees) – 1960. The theme of absence is crucial in both of them. In the former, the novel, presented as the diary of Jacques Revel, a young Frenchman spending a year in Bleston (a fictitious English city vaguely similar to Manchester), describes the narrator’s struggle to survive in a double – spatial and temporal – labyrinth. The first of them, formed by Bleston’s streets, squares and parks, is symbolized by the City plan. During his one year sojourn in the city, using its plan, Revel learns patiently how to move in its different districts, and in its strange labyrinth – strange because devoid any centre – that at the end stops annoying him. The other, the temporal one, symbolized by the diary itself, the labyrinth of the human memory, discovered by the narrator rather lately, somewhere in the middle of the year passed in Bleston, becomes, by contrast, more and more dense and complex, which is reflected by an increasinly complex narration used to describe the past. However, at the moment Revel is leaving the city, he is still unable to recall and to describe the events of the 29th of February 1952. This gap, this absence, symbolizes his defeat as the narrator, and, in the same time, the human memory’s limits. In Degrees temporal and spatial structures are also very important. This time round, however, the problems of the narration itself, become predominant. Considered from this point of view, the novel announces Gerard Genette’s work Narrative Discourse and his theoretical discussion of two narratological categories: narrative voice and narrative mode. Having transgressed his narrative competences, Pierre Vernier, the narrator of the first and the second parts of the novel, who, taking as a starting point, a complete account of one hour at school, tries to describe the whole world and various aspects of the human civilization for the benefit of his nephew, Pierre Eller, must fail and disappear, as the narrator, from the third part, which is narrated by another narrator, less audacious and more credible.
Źródło:
Quêtes littéraires; 2012, 2; 66-80
2084-8099
2657-487X
Pojawia się w:
Quêtes littéraires
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
« Les marques » de l’absence dans le théâtre de Maurice Maeterlinck
« The Markers » of Absence in Maurice Maeterlinck’s Theater
Autorzy:
Enache, Eugenia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/483550.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Wydawnictwo Werset
Tematy:
absence
Maurice Maeterlinck
alienation
separation
death
Opis:
Our approach is focused on the issue of the “markers” of absence as well as on the expression and materialization of that absence in a corpus of works formed of the following plays: L’Intruse, Les Aveugles, Intérieur by Maurice Maeterlinck. The acceptions the concept of “absence” may receive throughout our analysis are parts of the phenomenon of progressive alienation seen, for instance, as separation (stressing the idea of distance and departure), or as solitude, then omission (in the sense of forgetting), and culminating with the inability of perception that anticipates isolation, physical imprisonment and announces death (designated through a privative prefix) as an absence that is always present and obscurity. We attempt to reveal the “markers” of absence on the level of certain constituents of the play: the character, formed of a discursive feature, infinitely simple and repetitive, much more diminished and developing without individuality, like a silent, mysterious ghost; and the action where it is rather inaction that represents our primary direction of research. As a secondary direction, we consider the markers of absence in a language that, in the case of Maeterlinck, is remarkably pure and lacks any syntactic or lexical complication, from lexical structures (the reassessment of short expressions makes the utterances seem captivatingly strange, revealing, beyond words, unutterable, unspeakable) and the grammar, especially the semantics of its forms – the 3rd person pronouns, a form we may consider as deprived of referential content, the indefinite pronouns which indicate absence –, the semantics of punctuation, especially that of the suspension points.
Źródło:
Quêtes littéraires; 2012, 2; 46-53
2084-8099
2657-487X
Pojawia się w:
Quêtes littéraires
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
"Double absence": Sayad–Bourdieu – case study współpracy naukowej
Autorzy:
Wagner, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/643741.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
double absence
Pierre Bourdieu
Abdelmalek Sayad
colonialism
Opis:
Double absence: Sayad–Bourdieu – a case study in academic collaborationThe text discusses successive stages in the academic careers of Pierre Bourdieu and Abdelmalek Sayad, approached and analysed in terms of careers coupling, as well as of Abdelmalek Sayad’s category of double absence. Referring to the biographies of both sociologists, the author argues that it was Pierre Bourdieu who was the principal beneficiary of his collaboration with Abdelmalek Sayad; this is also to say – beneficiary of the exclusive mechanism of double absence to which, according to Sayad, immigrants are doomed to be subjected. The text demonstrates that Sayad’s academic career was determined by non-meritocratic factors: ethnicity, past colonial dependencies and national affiliation, and ventures to answer the question about Pierre Bourdieu’s complicity in reinforcing these determinants. Double absence: Sayad–Bourdieu – case study współpracy naukowejTekst poświęcony jest kolejnym etapom karier Pierre’a Bourdieu i Abdelmaleka Sayada, ujętym i analizowanym pod kątem sprzężenia karier, a także przy użyciu wypracowanej przez Abdelmaleka Sayada kategorii podwójnej nieobecności. Przywołując biografię obu socjologów, autorka dowodzi, że Pierre Bourdieu był głównym beneficjentem współpracy z Abdelmalekiem Sayadem, a tym samym wykluczającego mechanizmu podwójnej nieobecności, na którego działanie, jak dowodził Sayad, skazani są imigranci. Tekst unaocznia, że karierę naukową Sayada zdeterminowały czynniki pozamerytoryczne: etniczność, przeszłe zależności kolonialne i przynależność narodowa, a także próbuje odpowiedzieć na pytanie o udział Pierre’a Bourdieu we wzmacnianiu tych determinant.
Źródło:
Studia Litteraria et Historica; 2017, 6
2299-7571
Pojawia się w:
Studia Litteraria et Historica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
L’absence d’un frère dans Le Dicôlon de Yannis Kiourtsaki
The absence of a brother in Le Dicôlon of Yannis Kiourtsakis
Autorzy:
Premat, Christophe
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/483655.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Wydawnictwo Werset
Tematy:
loneliness
Odyssey
absence
exile
death
Kiourtsakis
Opis:
Yannis Kiourtsakis wrote Le Dicôlon, an autobiographical novel which describes all the important events for the Kiourtsakis family throughout the twentieth century. The novel is written under the spell of the author’s brother’s absences as he committed suicide. The experience of an irremediable loss echoes the collective destiny of Greece. The article focuses on the conditions of the staging of this loss with an analysis of different types of narration. In which way is the autobiographical genre affected by the writing of the death?
Źródło:
Quêtes littéraires; 2012, 2; 134-143
2084-8099
2657-487X
Pojawia się w:
Quêtes littéraires
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Le paradigme de l’absence dans l’œuvre de Jean Muno
The paradigm of absence in the works of Jean Muno
Autorzy:
Bizek-Tatara, Renata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/483649.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Wydawnictwo Werset
Tematy:
Belgian literature
Jean Muno
absence
identity
belgitude
Opis:
In the works of Jean Muno the absenteeism theme has got diffrent features and forms. Escape from grey and sad reality to world of imagination is the best way to deal with mental and physical absenteeism: weary figure is looking for loneliness away from his everyday reality. He wants to dream and reflect in peace and quite. The absence has been showed as a lack, also has been presented in the perspective of ontological. Characters created by J. Muno have personality problems cause by time reality and society. Society determined who character should become. All efforts being yourself ends failure. Muno in his works presents french speakers Belgians, called la belgitude. Heroes of Muno have problem with find them national identity, they suffer because of double culture. They are able to accept and take advantage of this situation.
Źródło:
Quêtes littéraires; 2011, 1; 87-100
2084-8099
2657-487X
Pojawia się w:
Quêtes littéraires
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
La poésie de Philippe Jaccottet : réparer l’absence, « à la frontière de Dieu »
The Poetry of Philippe Jaccottet: repairing absence, near the frontier with God
Autorzy:
Guermès, Sophie
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/483669.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Wydawnictwo Werset
Tematy:
Philippe Jaccottet
poetry
religion
absence
question
Opis:
In 1961 Philippe Jaccottet wrote: "The best answer to all kinds of questions is the poem’s very absence of a response". In keeping with the elusive nature of the world, abandoned by the gods and by God, the poem remains mysterious, thus trans-lating as well as preserving the inexhaustible richness of Nature and human beings. So the poet not only accepts such a precarious situation, but learns from it. Nevertheless, when someone dear dies, the poet tends to deny the absence of the loved one and revolts against it, since there no longer are any signs of presence: merely incomprehensible absence. Yet he chooses to bear witness, even if he remains ignorant and weak. In effect, this is a duty: poetry provides a link which enables the separation to avoid becoming a definitive absence. Words are repairing shuttles.
Źródło:
Quêtes littéraires; 2012, 2; 101-115
2084-8099
2657-487X
Pojawia się w:
Quêtes littéraires
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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