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    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
    Tytuł:
    Design and Analysis of a Low-profile Microstrip Antenna for 5G Applications using AI-based PSO Approach
    Autorzy:
    Kundu, Krishanu
    Bhattacharya, Ankan
    Mohammed, Firdous Hussain
    Pathak, Narendra Nath
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24200747.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    5G applications
    high gain
    low profile
    microstrip patch antenna
    PSO
    Opis:
    Microstrip antennas are high gain aerials for low-profile wireless applications working with frequencies over 100 MHz. This paper presents a study and design of a low cost slotted-type microstrip patch antenna that can be used in 5G millimeter wave applications. This research focuses on the effect of ground slots and patch slots which, in turn, affect different antenna parameters, such as return loss, VSWR, gain, radiation pattern, and axial ratio. The working frequency range varies from 24 to 28 GHz, thus falling within 5G specifications. A subset of artificial intelligence (AI) known as particle swarm optimization (PSO) is used to approximatively solve issues involving maximization and minimization of numerical values, being highly challenging or even impossible to solve in a precise manner. Here, we have designed and analyzed a low-profile printed microstrip antenna for 5G applications using the AI-based PSO approach. The novelty of the research is mainly in the design approach, compactness of size and antenna applicability. The antenna was simulated with the use of HFSS simulation software.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2023, 3; 68--73
    1509-4553
    1899-8852
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    High Gain 2x2 Slotted Array Antenna for 5G Mobile Applications
    Autorzy:
    Haneef, Shaikh Rehan
    Selvaperumal, Sathish Kumar
    Jayapal, Vikneswary
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226352.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    technology
    electronics
    optoelectronics
    photonics
    telecommunications
    signals circuits
    systems
    applications
    Opis:
    New optimized 2x2 slotted array antenna is designed using HFSS to operate at 28.1 GHz, using RT6010 substrate with height of 1.6 mm, tangent loss of 0.0023 and dielectric constant of 10.2 and overall dimension of 12x12 mm2, for 5G mobile applications. The 2x2 slotted linear array antenna achieved a high gain of 18.3 dB at 28.1 GHz with 10 dB bandwidth of 1.39 GHz, and with 83.21% of size reduction.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2019, 65, 4; 557-563
    2300-1933
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A CPW-fed Sigma-shaped MIMO Antenna for Ka Band and 5G Communication Applications
    Autorzy:
    Madhav, B. T. P.
    Devi, G. J.
    Lakshman, P.
    Anilkumar, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/309564.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    5G
    coplanar waveguide
    Ka band
    MIMO
    satellite downlink
    Opis:
    This article presents a MIMO compact antenna measuring 45×45×1.6 mm, on the FR4 substrate, proposed for Ka band and 5G communication applications. The proposed design is suitable to overcome the issues connected with massive MIMO. It has four-sigma-shaped radiating elements and a c-shaped ground plane with coplanar waveguide feeding. Its compact dimensions suit it for most existing communications systems. The aerial operates in the 21–30 GHz range, which covers Ka and 5G communication bands. The proposed antenna exhibits the average efficiency of more than 76% within its operating band and gives a minimum signal to noise plus interference ratio. The presented antenna covers several services, such as Ka band satellite downlink applications and future 5G communication applications.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2018, 4; 97-106
    1509-4553
    1899-8852
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Analysis of C-shape Slotted MSPA for 5G Sub Band Applications on Three Different Substrates
    Autorzy:
    Nagaraju, P
    Sachina, D.H
    Khan, Imran
    Kumaraswamy, H.V
    Sudhindra, K. R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2200694.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    C-shape
    RT Duroid
    Taconic (TLC)
    FR4
    5G
    Opis:
    A comparative analysis of a compact planar Square patch Microstrip Multiband antenna on three different substrates is proposed. The proposed design has a C-shaped slot etched on the square radiating part and the antenna is energized using microstrip feed line. RT Duroid (ε r= 2.2), Taconic (ε r= 3.2) and FR4 (ε r= 4.4) substrates are used for simulation analysis. The flow of current is modified by the C-shaped slot making the antenna to resonate at 3/4 and 6 bands for RT Duroid/Taconic and FR4 substrates respectively suitable for 5G sub GHz applications. The antenna has a compact dimension of 32 × 32 × 1.6 mm 3 and exhibits a return loss, S11 of less than -10dB for all the resonating frequencies for all three substrates. The analysis has been done by considering the S11 (Return loss <-10 dB), Directivity, Antenna Gain, VSWR and surface current distribution. Table II provides the comparison of parameters for different substrate material.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2022, 68, 4; 715--719
    2300-1933
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Throughput, Spectral, and Energy Efficiency of 5G Massive MIMO Applications Using Different Linear Precoding Schemes
    Autorzy:
    Salah, Ibrahim
    Rahouma, Kamel Hussein
    Hussein, Aziza I.
    Mabrook, M. Mourad
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203002.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    throughput
    massive MIMO
    spectral efficiency
    energy efficiency
    trade-off
    Opis:
    On fifth-generation wireless networks, a potential massive MIMO system is used to meet the ever-increasing request for high-traffic data rates, high-resolution streaming media, and cognitive communication. In order to boost the trade-off between energy efficiency (EE), spectral efficiency (SE), and throughput in wireless 5G networks, massive MIMO systems are essential. This paper proposes a strategy for EE 5G optimization utilizing massive MIMO technology. The massive MIMO system architecture would enhance the trade-off between throughput and EE at the optimum number of working antennas. Moreover, the EE-SE tradeoff is adjusted for downlink and uplink massive MIMO systems employing linear precoding techniques such as Multiple -Minimum Mean Square Error (M-MMSE), Regularized Zero Forcing (RZF), Zero Forcing (ZF), and Maximum Ratio (MR). Throughput is increased by adding more antennas at the optimum EE, according to the analysis of simulation findings. Next, utilizing M MMSE instead of RZF and ZF, the suggested trading strategy is enhanced and optimized. The results indicate that M-MMSE provides the best tradeoff between EE and throughput at the determined optimal ratio between active antennas and active users equipment’s (UE).
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2023, 69, 1; 185--191
    2300-1933
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A New Diminutive Wide-band MIMO Antenna with Frequency Agile Features for 4G and 5G Diverse Wireless Applications
    Autorzy:
    Mudda, Shivleela
    K M, Gayathri
    Mallikarjun, M
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27311969.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
    Tematy:
    Diversity gain (DG)
    Defective ground structure (DGS)
    Fractional bandwidth (FBW)
    ITU (International Telecommunication Union)
    INSAT
    Frequency Reconfigurable antenna (FRA)
    Multiple input multiple output (MIMO)
    mutual coupling
    isolation
    5G
    Envelope correlation coefficient (ECC)
    Opis:
    This paper demonstrates a low-profile, wide-band, two-element, frequency-reconfigurable MIMO antenna that is suitable for diverse wireless applications of 4G and 5G such as WLAN/Bluetooth (2.4–2.5 GHz), WLAN (2.4–2.484 GHz, 5.15– 5.35 GHz, and 5.725–5.825 GHz), WiMAX (3.3–3.69 GHz and 5.25–5.85 GHz), Sub6GHz band proposed for 5G (3.4–3.6 GHz, 3.6-3.8GHz and 4.4–4.99 GHz), INSAT and satellite X-band(6 to 9.6 GHz). Proposed MIMO favour effortless switching between multiple bands ranging from 2.2 to 9.4 GHz without causing any interference. Both antenna elements in a MIMO array are made up of a single module comprised of a slot-loaded patch and a defective structured ground. Two PIN diodes are placed in the preset position of the ground defect to achieve frequencyreconfigurable qualities. The suggested MIMO antenna has a size of 62 ×25 ×1.5 mm3. Previous reconfigurable MIMO designs improved isolation using a meander line resonator, faulty ground structures, or self-isolation approaches. To attain the isolation requirements of modern devices, stub approach is introduced in proposed design. Without use of stub, simulated isolation is 15dB. The addition of a stub improved isolation even more. At six resonances, measured isolation is greater than 18 dB, the computed correlation coefficient is below 0.0065, and diversity gain is over 9.8 dB.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2023, 69, 3; 439--448
    2300-1933
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Designing Eight-port Antenna Array for Multi-Band MIMO Applications in 5G Smartphones
    Autorzy:
    Al-Azzawi, Zainab Faydhe
    AbdulSattar, Rusul Khalid
    Muhsin, Muhannad Y.
    Azeez, Mohammed Abdulrazzaq
    Salim, Ali J.
    Ali, Jawad K
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312953.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    5G communication
    compact MIMO antenna
    decoupling techniques
    fractal geometry
    multi-band antenna
    Opis:
    This article introduces a dual-functional low-profile compact multiple input multiple output (MIMO) antenna array for multi-band communication in 5G smartphones. The proposed eight elements of the antenna array form two different 4 ×4 MIMO systems. The first four elements are placed at the four mobile corners and operate in a single band of 3. 445– 3. 885 GHz for 5G n77 and n 78 applications. The other system, in which four antennas are positioned in the middle of the terminal board, supports two wide bands of 1 . 684– 2. 300 GHz and 4. 432 – 5. 638 for n 2, n 3, n 39, n 65, n 66, n 79 , and WLAN applications. The second iteration of a modified Peano-type fractal geometry served as the design foundation for the proposed antenna element. The system’s ground plane design is based on self-isolated and spatial diversity methods. The single-band MIMO system’s isolation is better than 23 dB. In the dual-band MIMO system that is based on self-isolation, isolation equals approximately 16 dB in the higher band and 10 dB in the lower band. To evaluate performance, radiation-related and total antenna efficiencies, scattering parameters and gains were investigated. Additionally, ECCs have been considered to evaluate MIMO performance. According to the results, such design constitutes a valuable option for MIMO applications in 5G smartphones.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2023, 4; 18--24
    1509-4553
    1899-8852
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Uplink NOMA Scheme for Wi-Fi Applications
    Autorzy:
    Ghazi, H. S.
    Wesołowski, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226180.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    5G
    Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access
    NOMA
    Successive Interference Cancellation
    SIC
    Opis:
    Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) with Successive Interference Cancellation (SIC) is one of the promising techniques proposed for 5G systems. It allows multiple users with different channel coefficients to share the same (time/frequency) resources by allocating several levels of (power/code) to them. In this article, a design of a cooperative scheme for the uplink NOMA Wi-Fi transmission (according to IEEE 802.11 standards) is investigated. Various channel models are exploited to examine the system throughput. Convolutional coding in conformance to IEEE 802.11a/g is applied to evaluate the system performance. The simulation results have been addressed to give a clear picture of the performance of the investigated system.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2018, 64, 4; 481-485
    2300-1933
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Weak Relative Complements in Almost Distributive Lattices
    Autorzy:
    Sirisetti, Ramesh
    Jogarao, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52482743.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-06-01
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
    Tematy:
    dense elements
    relative complements
    weak relative complementation
    almost distributive lattice
    generalized stone almost distributive lattice
    Opis:
    In this paper, the concept of relative complementation in almost distributive lattice is generalized. We obtain several properties on the sets of weak relative complement elements. We prove a sufficient condition for a weakly relatively complemented almost distributive lattice with dense elements to become a generalized stone almost distributive lattice.
    Źródło:
    Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications; 2018, 38, 1; 5-18
    1509-9415
    Pojawia się w:
    Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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