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Wyszukujesz frazę "42.50" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Tytuł:
Climate policy relevant sectors in the Polish commercial banks
Autorzy:
Kosztowniak, Aneta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30119048.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Instytut Naukowo-Wydawniczy "SPATIUM"
Tematy:
credit portfolio
CPRS
transformation risk
Opis:
The aim of the study is to estimate credit exposures and their changes in commercial banks' portfolios in terms of sectors important for climate policy, which exposes them to the risk of transition in Poland in 2013-2022. The research concerned the analysis of changes in the structure of the loan portfolio in terms of sectors relevant to climate change (CPRS) broken down by groups (green, black, brown, dirty), industries (fossil fuels, utility-electricity, production, manufacturing, transportation, agriculture), and types of activity divided into sections. The CPRS methodology was applied (Battiston), which is used in EiOPA, ECB, EBA. The share of green exposures of the entire banking sector in 2013-2022 increased (to 49%) and the share of dirty exposures decreased (to 51%). Due to the link between the sections, the three pillars of industries with the greatest risk to transformation among the CPRS were: buildings, transportation and manufacturing.
Źródło:
Central European Review of Economics & Finance; 2023, 42, 1; 50-70
2082-8500
2083-4314
Pojawia się w:
Central European Review of Economics & Finance
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Das Gewissen in Veritatis splendor und Amoris Laetitia. Eine moraltheologische Analyse
Reflections on Conscience in Veritatis splendor and Amoris laetitia. A Moral Theological Analysis
Sumienie w Veritatis splendor i Amoris laetitia. Analiza teologiczno-moralna
Autorzy:
Klöcker, Katharina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28408379.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski. Redakcja Wydawnictw Wydziału Teologicznego
Tematy:
Gewissen
Amoris laetiitia
Veritatis splendor
sumienie
Amoris laetitia
Conscience
Opis:
Der Text befasst sich mit den unterschiedlichen Gewissenskonzeptionen in Veritatis Splendor und Amoris laetitia und entkräftet das Argument der Diskontinuität.Vertreten wird dagegen eine Hermeneutik der Komplementarität. Diese vermag der Dialektik von Theorie und Praxis adäquate Denkräume zu eröffnen, in denen sich die oft übersehene und vergessene Mehrdimensionalität des christlichen Gewissensbegriffs entfalten lässt. Aus der gegenseitigen Spiegelung von Veritatis splendor und Amoris laetitia resultiert eine Gewissenskonzeption, die die Reichweite des Gewissensbegriffs und gleichzeitig den dynamischen Charakter und die Vitalität der kirchlichen Lehre zum Ausdruck bringen kann.
The text deals with the different conceptions of consciencein Veritatis Splendor and Amoris laetitia and undermines the argument of discontinuity. In contrast, a hermeneutic of complementarity is advocated. This can open up adequate spaces of thought for the dialectic of theory and practice, in which the often overlooked and forgotten multidimensionality of the Christian concept of conscience can unfold. The mutual reflection of Veritatis splendor and Amoris laetitia results in a conception of conscience that can express the scope of the concept of conscience and at the same time the dynamic character and vitality of the Church’s teaching.
Artykuł przedstawia różniące się koncepcje sumienia w encyklice Jana Pawła II Veritatis splendor i adhortacji apostolskiej Franciszka Amoris laetitia. Autorka podważa argument dyskontynuacji między tymi dokumentami i opowiada się za hermeneutyką komplementarności. Umożliwia to otwarcie dla dialektyki teorii i praktyki adekwatnych przestrzeni myślowych, w których można rozwinąć często pomijaną i zapomnianą wieloaspektowość chrześcijańskiego pojęcia sumienia. Ze wzajemnej refleksji Veritatis splendor i Amoris laetitia wyłania się koncepcja sumienia, która może wyrazić zakres pojęcia sumienia i jednocześnie charakter dynamiczny i witalny nauczania kościelnego.
Źródło:
Studia Teologiczno-Historyczne Śląska Opolskiego; 2022, 42, 2; 35-50
0137-3420
Pojawia się w:
Studia Teologiczno-Historyczne Śląska Opolskiego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Helmut J. Sobeczko, Konrad Glombik. 2022. Kościół na pięknej śląskiej ziemi. 50 lat diecezji opolskiej 1972–2022 (Z Dziejów Kultury Chrześcijańskiej na Śląsku 111). Opole: Redakcja Wydawnictw Wydziału Teologicznego UO, 231 s. ISBN 978-83-65860-94-1; 978- 83-7342-782-2.
Autorzy:
Kogut, Mieczysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28408327.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski. Redakcja Wydawnictw Wydziału Teologicznego
Źródło:
Studia Teologiczno-Historyczne Śląska Opolskiego; 2022, 42, 2; 267-269
0137-3420
Pojawia się w:
Studia Teologiczno-Historyczne Śląska Opolskiego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The right to file a complaint by environmental organisations in administrative court proceedings as an example of the Europeanisation of national legal systems
Autorzy:
Stawińska, Zuzanna Helena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1590766.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
Europeanisation
procedural law
European Union
Polish right to file a complaint
German right to file a complaint
Article 50 of the Law on Proceedings before Administrative Courts
§ 42 VwGO
Opis:
In this study, the author attempts to raise the issue of Europeanisation of national procedural law as exemplified by the right to file a complaint by environmental organizations in administrative court proceedings under Polish and German law. The process of Europeanisation takes place in all areas of national law, also in the absence of a clear competence for the European Union to establish a specific type of legislation. The right to file a complaint by environmental organisations is objective in nature. The implementation of EU regulations in German law resulted from the necessity to introduce a completely different model of the right to file a complaint than the right that has already been in force, i.e. the subjective right. The Polish legislator also had to reshape the form of the right to file a complaint by environmental organisations, which, in essence, differs significantly from the form of the right of social organisation, despite classification of environmental organisations into a group of social organisations.
Źródło:
Studia Administracyjne; 2020, 12; 89-104
2080-5209
2353-284X
Pojawia się w:
Studia Administracyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Entropy associated with local stabilization of the pulse area in multilevel atomic media
Autorzy:
Alhasan, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1050884.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
02.50.-r
42.50.Gy
42.50.Hz
32.80.Qk
32.10.Fn
Opis:
This paper provides an entropy analysis to resonant and short pulses propagation in four-level atomic medium. As an example, we take D_{1} transition in rubidium ^{87}Rb atoms including hyperfine structure. We show how to construct the time dependent Bloch-metric for each optical transition in the Liouville space. Furthermore, we attempt to relate local stabilization of the pulse area to the distribution of the space-entropy.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 5; 1205-1214
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Safety in road transport
Autorzy:
Gil, L.
Pieniak, D.
Walczak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30147045.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Wojsk Lądowych imienia generała Tadeusza Kościuszki
Tematy:
transport
communication
safety
driver working time
Opis:
The article describes the transport process and the drivers’ approach with regard to respecting the applicable driver's working time standards. This paper presents and discusses the results of a survey conducted among professional drivers, the primary purpose of which was to obtain the response to the question whether drivers actually rest during the break. Legal regulations strictly determine the minimum daily and weekly rest periods and the maximum daily and weekly driving times. Appropriate advanced technologies represented by measuring tools to the great extent oblige drivers to take a rest at the right time. Nevertheless, on the basis of the research it was stated that drivers frequently execute other activities, thus trying to increase their profits during break time, and therefore they commit for a rest shorter time than this resulting from the current working time regulations. The introduction of newer and more advanced solutions in the recording equipment substantially limits the possibility of performing other activities related to the vehicle during a break, and forces drivers to have a rest, thereby they pose less risk on the roads.
Źródło:
Scientific Journal of the Military University of Land Forces; 2018, 50, 3(189); 36-42
2544-7122
2545-0719
Pojawia się w:
Scientific Journal of the Military University of Land Forces
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Entanglement conditions involving intensity correlations of optical fields: the case of multi-port interferometry
Autorzy:
Ryu, J.
Marciniak, M.
Wieśniak, M.
Kaszlikowski, D.
Żukowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1052945.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
03.65.Ud
42.50.-p
03.67.Bg
03.67.Mn
Opis:
Normalized quantum Stokes operators introduced in Phys. Rev. A 95, 042113 (2017) enable one to better observe non-classical correlations of entangled states of optical fields with undefined photon numbers. For a given run of an experiment the new quantum Stokes operators are defined by the differences of the measured intensities (or photon numbers) at the exits of a polarizer divided by their sum. It is this ratio that is to be averaged, and not the numerator and the denominator separately, as it is in the conventional approach. The new approach allows to construct more robust entanglement indicators against photon-loss noise, which can detect entangled optical states in situations in which witnesses using standard Stokes operators fail. Here we show an extension of this approach beyond phenomena linked with polarization. We discuss EPR-like experiments involving correlations produced by optical beams in a multi-mode bright squeezed vacuum state. EPR-inspired entanglement conditions for all prime numbers of modes are presented. The conditions are much more resistant to noise due to photon loss than similar ones which employ standard Glauber-like intensity, correlations.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 6; 1713-1718
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
2×2 MIMO VLC optical transmission system based on LEDs in a double role
Autorzy:
Kowalczyk, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1065670.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
07.50.Qx
07.60.-j
42.72.Bj
42.79.-e
42.82
Opis:
The article presents the concept solution of two main issues of visible light communication systems, i.e. the lack of a cost-effective feedback channel and the handling of high throughput. The concept is based on merging of the multiple input multiple output approach, well-known from radio transmission domain, with using of LEDs in a double role, i.e. both as emitters and detectors of light. The feasibility of the proposal was confirmed by the results of the research, carried out for two-channel system of this type.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 1; 41-44
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Applications of a compact "water window" source for investigations of nanostructures using SXR microscope
Autorzy:
Torrisi, A.
Wachulak, P.
Fahad Nawaz, M.
Bartnik, A.
Adjei, D.
Vondrová, Š.
Turňová, J.
Jančarek, A.
Fiedorowicz, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1065141.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
52.38.-r
42.30.-d
42.62.-b
87.59.-e
68.37.Yz
07.85.Tt
41.50.+h
42.79.Dj
Opis:
A compact soft X-ray microscope based on a nitrogen double-stream gas puff target soft X-ray source, operating at He-like nitrogen spectral line at the wavelength of λ =2.88 nm is presented. The desk-top size microscope was successfully demonstrated in transmission mode using the Fresnel zone-plate objective and it is suitable for soft X-ray source microscopy in the "water window" spectral range (λ = 2.3÷ 4.4 nm). Details about the soft X-ray source source, the microscope and an example of application in the biomedical field are shown and discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 2; 169-171
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Construction of three-qubit Kochen-Specker sets
Autorzy:
Toh, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1070549.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
03.65.Aa
03.65.Ta
42.50.Dv
Opis:
Contextuality is one of the fundamental deviations of quantum mechanics from classical physics. The Kochen-Specker theorem shows that non-contextual classical physics with hidden variables is inconsistent with the predictions of quantum mechanics. Parity proof is one of the many different approaches applied to prove Kochen-Specker theorem for quantum system with different dimensionality. This method of proof requires Kochen-Specker sets that were composed of an odd number of bases and an even number of projectors. In most of the cases, the number of Kochen-Specker sets produced is large and its production is generally aided by computer calculation. However, manual generation of the Kochen-Specker sets are also reported previously for qutrit and two-qubit systems. We put forward the first and surprisingly simple method to generate manually Kochen-Specker sets, with respect to the Mermin pentagram, that can be used for the parity proof of the Kochen-Specker theorem in a state space of eight-dimensional three-qubit system.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 3; 273-277
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Controlling the biexciton-exciton cascade kinetics in a quantum dot via coupling to a microcavity optical mode
Autorzy:
Sęk, G.
Krizhanovskii, D.
Kulakovskii, V.
Reitzenstein, S.
Kamp, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1160147.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.67.Hc
71.35.-y
78.55.-m
42.50.Pq
Opis:
The luminescence of single and two exciton states in a quantum dot embedded in the active layer of a micropillar cavity has been investigated. Temperature tuning has been used to bring the energy states of the quantum dot and the cavity into resonance. Studying the resonance behavior of the exciton and biexciton transitions with cavity mode revealed a similar Purcell effect for both lines. The cavity-induced changes of the respective radiative lifetimes have been shown to allow for controlling the ratio between the single and two exciton occupation and their relative emission rates in a single quantum dot.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 1a; A-44-A-47
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Crystal structure of the high temperature phase of strontium barium niobate
Autorzy:
Paszkowski, R.
Zubko, M.
Wokulska, K.
Kusz, J.
Dec, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1058111.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
42.70.Mp
77.84.Dy
61.50.-f
71.55.Jv
Opis:
Pure and undoped strontium-barium niobate Sr_{0.40}Ba_{0.60}Nb₂O₆ (SBN40) single crystals grown by the Czochralski method were investigated by single crystal X-ray diffraction methods. The study below T_{C} (429 K for SBN40) confirmed the structure with P4bm space group. Above this temperature the structure transforms into the paraelectric, centrosymmetric one with P4/mbm space group. Analysis of the recorded diffraction patterns allowed to observe several signs of crystal structure modulation. On the registered diffraction images satellite reflections were found. A modulation vector q=(δ,±δ,), where δ=0.3075(6) (at room temperature) was found and it was similar to that occurring in the SBN61. In addition, above the phase transition temperature on the (hk) planes with l integer a weak diffuse scattering was observed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 4; 856-858
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamical and tuneable modulation of the Tamm plasmon/exciton-polariton hybrid states using surface acoustic waves
Autorzy:
Buller, J.
Cerda-Méndez, E.
Balderas-Navarro, R.
Santos, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1156776.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.36.+c
42.55.Sa
85.50.-n
Opis:
In this work, we discuss theoretically the formation of the Tamm plasmon/exciton-polariton hybrid states in an (Al,Ga)As microcavity and their modulation by surface acoustic waves. The modulation of the Tamm plasmon/exciton-polariton states origins in the change of the excitonic band gap energy and the thickness change of the sample structure layers due to the induced strain fields by surface acoustic waves. The frequency f_{SAW} of the acoustic modulation of the Tamm plasmon/exciton-polariton states is limited by the thickness of the upper distributed Bragg reflector. For the Tamm plasmon/exciton-polariton states in Al_xGa_{1-x}As/GaAs structures f_{SAW} is in the range of 370 MHz while f_{SAW} in GHz range is possible for the parametric Tamm plasmon/exciton-polariton states. In both cases, the acoustic modulation is several meV for typical acoustic power levels.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 1a; A-26-A-29
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Entanglement and Statistical Properties of a System Consisting of Three-Level Atom Interacting with a Nonlinear Kerr Medium Field
Autorzy:
Abdel-Khalek, S.
Al-Rajhi, M.
Berrada, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398909.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
03.65.Yz
03.67.-a
42.50.Dv
42.50.Gy
Opis:
In this paper, we present a proper quantum system to perform different tasks of quantum information processing with optimal conditions. We study the populations, entanglement, and nonclassical properties of a system consisting of three level atom interacting with a nonlinear Kerr medium field constructed in the framework of generalized Heisenberg algebra. We quantify these quantities in terms of different parameters involved in the whole system considering the case of moving and stationary atom in the real experimental meaning of the coupling constant. The nonlinearity introduced by these kinds of fields play a useful role to create high amount of entanglement during the time evolution. Interestingly, the relationship between the degree of nonlinearity and robust of entanglement is explored in this present model.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 6; 1083-1088
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of Shot Noise in Avalanche Photodiodes
Autorzy:
Kocak, F.
Kilic, A.
Tapan, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398762.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
42.50.Lc
29.40.Wk
02.70.Uu
Opis:
PbWO₄ crystal-Hamamatsu S8148 avalanche photodiode (APD) assembly has been used in the barrel section of the CMS electromagnetic calorimeter. The shot noise of the photodiode is one of the important parameters for the energy resolution of the crystal-APD system. The major source of this noise is the statistical variations in the rate at which primary charge carriers are generated and recombine. Thus, the shot noise varies with position of the primary charge carriers generated in photodiode. In this work, the shot noise properties of the Hamamatsu S8148 APD structure and zinc sulfide-silicon (ZnS-Si) isotype heterojunction APD structure have been compared for the PbWO₄ photons. Calculations were made with a Single Particle Monte Carlo simulation technique.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 4; 721-723
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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