Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "1970s in Poland" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Tytuł:
Czterdziestolatek po czterdziestu latach. Obraz lat siedemdziesiątych XX wieku czy inteligencki głos w sporze o przyszły kształt polskiego pola władzy?
Being Forty After Forty Years: A Portrait of the 1970s, or an Intelligentsia’s Voice in the Struggle to Shape the Future Sphere of Power
Autorzy:
Zarycki, Tomasz
Warczok, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1372761.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-29
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
1970s in Poland
intelligentsia
sphere of power
nomenklatura
TV series
lata siedemdziesiąte XX wieku w Polsce
inteligencja
pole władzy
seriale telewizyjne
Opis:
This article is an attempt at a fairly detailed analysis of the TV series Being Forty in its first version of the 1970s. The text proposes an interpretation of the film from the perspective of Pierre Bourdieu’s theory and in particular reconstructs the social sphere of the film’s protagonists, which consists of the intelligentsia elite, the nomenklatura, the lower intelligentsia, and medium-level technical personnel. In the picture produced by the filmmakers, the role of the intelligentsia, especially its multi-generational old elite, is dominant. This vision does not fully correspond with the real place of the intelligentsia in Poland during the Gierek era. The authors of the article thus interpret the film as the scriptwriters’ appreciation of the intelligentsia, both in respect to its lower technical staff and to the part of the nomenklatura that was less rich in cultural capital. The interpretative framework proposed in the text seems useful for analyzing other works of art in order to reconstruct the social relations of the times in which they were created.
Źródło:
Kultura i Społeczeństwo; 2020, 64, 4; 41-72
2300-195X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
When the Mnemonic Actors Become Storytellers. The Lore of the ‘Recovery’ in 1970s Poland
Autorzy:
Ćwiek-Rogalska, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28705373.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Tematy:
Recovered Territories
myth
lore
formerly German lands
Związek Osadników Wojskowych
Związek Bojowników o Wolność i Demokrację
Opis:
The article examines the memoirs of Polish soldiers who settled in the lands that Poland acquired after the Second World War, the so-called Recovered Territories. The author argues that these memoirs reflect different forms of conveying the stories about the ‘recovery’, i.e. the acquisition of the formerly German lands by the Polish state in 1945. Depending on the historical and political context, as well as the personal and collective experiences of the settlers, she identifies its two main forms: myth and lore. The myth involves stories that are considered authoritative and obligatory, while lore is a type of storytelling that involves stories that are considered flexible and optional by the people who tell or listen to them. She further analyses how the myth of the ‘recovery’ subsequently transformed over time into lore from the immediate post-war period up to the 1970s.
Źródło:
Acta Poloniae Historica; 2023, 128; 181-204
0001-6829
Pojawia się w:
Acta Poloniae Historica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Od niepisanej umowy milczenia do protopolityczności: dyskursywny i sieciowy charakter społeczności osób homoseksualnych w „długich latach 70.” w historii mówionej i epistolografii
From an unspoken pact of silence to the protopolitical: discursive homosexual networks in the ‘long 1970s’ as reflected in oral history and epistolography
Autorzy:
Basiuk, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/458956.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Ośrodek Studiów Amerykańskich
Tematy:
protopolityczność
sieciowość
dyskursywność
historia mówiona
epistolografia
queer
przeszłość LGBT w Polsce
proto-political
networking
discursivity
oral history
epistolography
LGBT past in Poland
Opis:
During „the long 1970s” in Poland homosexuality began to be thematized in public and semi-public discourse, enabling a sense of community among people who were not personally acquainted. The discursive emergence of homosexuality was gradually eroding an unspoken pact of silence which had prevailed before. Early selforganizing relied heavily on private networking, in which forms of proto-political sociality supported and enabled the emergence of properly political activism. The paper draws on oral history interviews and on letters which men in Poland sent to the Austrian organization HOSI Wien in the mid-1980s.
Źródło:
InterAlia: Pismo poświęcone studiom queer; 2019, 14; 28-50
1689-6637
Pojawia się w:
InterAlia: Pismo poświęcone studiom queer
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
From ‘mundane realism’ to ‘a grand metaphor’: A portrait of 1970s and 1980s Poland in the reportages by Hanna Krall
Od „małego realizmu” do „wielkiej metafory”. Obraz czasów PRL-u w reportażach Hanny Krall
Autorzy:
Kaliszewski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058425.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Polish journalism in the later 20th century
genre of reportage in Poland
varieties of reportage
representations of Polish society under socialism
Hanna Krall (b. 1935)
Hanna Krall
reportaż
reportaż społeczno-obyczajowy
reportaż sądowy
reportaż produkcyjny
PRL
Opis:
Hanna Krall is an acclaimed journalist and author, whose books were translated into multiple languages. However, relatively little critical attention has been given since her rise to world fame to her early work as a journalist. This article revisits this unjustly neglected part of her biography, when she made her name by reportages portraying the realities of life in Poland in the 1970s (the Edward Gierek's decade) and registering the tensions that led to the political earthquake of 1980 and culminated in the collapse of the communist system in 1989.
Stosunkowo zaniedbany naukowo i krytycznie jest wczesny okres twórczości Hanny Krall, wybitnej i szeroko znanej reporterki. Chodzi zwłaszcza o teksty obrazujące życie społeczno-polityczne w epoce Edwarda Gierka oraz rejestrujące coraz silniejsze niepokoje na przełomie lat 70. i 80., prowadzące w konsekwencji do ustrojowej transformacji. Autor artykułu pragnie wypełniać tę lukę.
Źródło:
Rocznik Historii Prasy Polskiej; 2020, 23, 3; 77-103
1509-1074
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Historii Prasy Polskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cozy Homes? Rooms and apartments of the intelligentsia in Polish drama films, 1956–1970
Autorzy:
Gierszewska, Barbara Lena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/923181.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-01-08
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Polish film 1945–1970
architecture in communist Poland
Polish design of the 1950s and 1960s
Opis:
The article presents the problems of private life of intellectuals in Poland “after Yalta” through the prism of the cinema. The biggest problem of people in the 1950s and 1960s was the lack of a satisfying home. The homes of young intellectuals shown in Polish films are the spectrum of dreams, most often impossible to achieve in real life. Apartments located in multi-family housing estates that immortalized in the Polish feature films between the years 1956–1970 are confirmation of the highest quality of Polish industrial design. Real people’s apartments were cramped, ugly, and primitive.
Źródło:
Images. The International Journal of European Film, Performing Arts and Audiovisual Communication; 2017, 22, 31; 91-102
1731-450X
Pojawia się w:
Images. The International Journal of European Film, Performing Arts and Audiovisual Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uwagi na temat wzornictwa przemysłowego w Polsce w latach 70.
Comments on Industrial Design in Poland in the 1970s
Autorzy:
Wybieralski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1029726.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-03-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Opis:
Wojciech Wybieralski, Uwagi na temat wzornictwa przemysłowego w Polsce w latach 70. [Comments on Industrial Design in Poland in the 1970s], edited by W. Bryl-Roman, „Człowiek i Społeczeństwo” vol. XLIII: Projektowanie w latach 70. [Designing in the 1970s], Poznań 2017, pp. 13-30, Adam Mickiewicz University. Faculty of Social Sciences Press. ISSN 0239-3271.The paper discusses issues concerning the Polish industrial design of the‘70s in regard to social and economical situation of a country belonging by the time to the ‘Eastern Bloc’. The author argues the design industry had been strictly dependent on the social and political matters of that time. His judgement results not only from the review and analysis of the accessible information but most of all from his personal experiences of participation in several design teams operating in Polish industry of that time. The emphasis is laid on the specific area of design which is performed in various branches and capacities that produces objects of everyday use, machines, appliances and other constituents of human ambience. The author remarks also the organisational and legal issues of the profession and the design education in academies by the time. Industrial design, in his opinion, was strictly connected with visual arts, different technical disciplines, humanities and social sciences. The most distinctive features of design are its multidisciplinarity, the activity in the realms of usability and the formal (visual and aesthetic) matters. The profession balances questions of function, form, technology and economy. Even though the ‘70s as many other periods in Polish politics and economy did not result in expected successes, the discipline of design managed to survive the severe time of the 80s and create the base for operating in the market economy after the 1989.
Źródło:
Człowiek i Społeczeństwo; 2017, 43; 13-30
0239-3271
Pojawia się w:
Człowiek i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gender and Labour in Post-War Communist Poland: Female Unemployment 1945–1970
Autorzy:
Jarska, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/601759.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Tematy:
female work
female unemployment
gender
People’s Republic of Poland [PRL]
Opis:
The article discusses the issue of female unemployment in Poland between 1945 and 1970 – the scale and reasons of the phenomenon and the attempts to eliminate it. The joblessness history is a pretext for showing the role of gender in the shaping of the labour market in the People’s Republic of Poland. The general reason behind the difficulties faced by women in finding a job was that gainful employment, or career, was in the case of females perceived as secondary, and less productive. Women were to perform certain roles in the family, and there was a prevalent conviction that a number of jobs were inappropriate or inadequate for women.
Źródło:
Acta Poloniae Historica; 2014, 110
0001-6829
Pojawia się w:
Acta Poloniae Historica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New Reality – New Problems. Financial Crime in Greater Poland in the Years 1945-1970
Autorzy:
Jankowiak, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1390750.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-02-07
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
financial crime
Polish People’s Republic
society
clique
nomenklatura
Opis:
Systemic transformation in Poland after the Second World War led to deep transformations within the economy. It did not, however, change the way people thought. Despite the chaos of the post-war period, in which all the negative features shaped in the period of occupation manifested themselves, it seemed that the conceptual leaders of the Polish political and economic life would create new quality. However, it soon turned out that old habits die hard and the system created by communists opened a field for many abuses. This was accompanied by a sense of impunity, as the most prominent personalities in a given region were also involved in economic scandals. All this resulted in the creation of “cliques” in which both prominent Party activists and people put by the Party in high positions (usually also members of the Polish United Workers’ Party, PUWP) played important roles. On the one hand, after 1956, surveillance by the Security Office (UB) or Security Services (SB) was not that strict anymore, and on the other, the so-called “private initiative” started to develop fast – therefore the more “entrepreneurial” individuals started to exploit the situation and gain wealth. Abusing one’s position to organize large-scale thefts was considered relatively normal. This happened in various forms: sometimes directly, but more often by supporting or even organizing private projects with the use of the national, though unsupervised, supply of raw materials or products. This way, the Party members grew richer at the expense of the companies they worked for. This business was relatively widely tolerated by ordinary citizens, who saw it as an excuse to also “organize” goods individually for their own purposes in the companies which employed them. This common belief that “everybody steals” allowed people to justify their own dishonesty. Any attempts to fight this problem failed to produce satisfactory results. The diagnosis, even if correct, had to face reality, in which the pursuit of a better quality of life by the Party elites collided with the officially promoted ascetic lifestyles of the “ideological communists”, who, like Władysław Gomułka, did not understood the new times.
Źródło:
Studia Historiae Oeconomicae; 2016, 34; 105-128
0081-6485
Pojawia się w:
Studia Historiae Oeconomicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Warunki korzystania z zewnętrznych źródeł finansowania rozwoju gospodarczego Polski w latach 1970-1990
Terms of Utilizing External Sources of Financing Poland’s Economic Development in the Years 1970-1990
Autorzy:
Buczkowski, Bogdan Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/906486.pdf
Data publikacji:
1988
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
Possibilities and terme of utilizin g externa l sources of financing were in the seventies and they will be in the eighties one of significant elements of external determinants affecting Poland 's economic strategy. In the first half of the seventies, the Western creditors were displaying a relatively big readiness to extend their credits to Poland, while the terms on which these credits were granted were relatively advantageous (low interest rate, long repayment periods). The terms of obtaining credits in the capitalist countries deteriorated cons iderably in the second half of the seventies. It was caused both by a rise in the interest rate in the Western monetary and capital markets (due to in crease in inflation rate) and deterioration of Poland’s credit s tanding. Consequently, Poland was getting credit terms worse than average (higher interest rate s and shorter repaymentt ime). In the early eighties, Poland did not have any possibilities of contracting new credits in the industrialized capitalist countries (wi th the exception of insingnificant amounts of revolving credits), because the repayment of earlier credits had not been legally regulated. The private banks ceased to grant further credit s for economic reasons (big credit risk), while the government export-financing institutions had done that for political reasons. On the other hand, Poland obtained refinanced credits during this time whose terms were disadvantageous (worse than those which were stipulated in earlier credit agreements), although they did not depart from average costs of refinancing operations incurred by other debtor countries. The analysis of forecasts concerning basic economic indices in the industrialized capitalist countries for the years 1985- 1995 allows to draw a conclusion that the interest rate will be stabilzed at a relatively low level from 1986 (or it may be even further decreased). That will pave the way for reduction of costs connected with the servicing of previous debts and costs of contracting new credits in the period 1986- 1995. There is also likely to be increased the propensity of Western creditors to grant further credits to Poland as a result of increased creditreliabilityof Poland, which has been due to the country's admission to the International Monetary Fund and to its improved economic indices.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 1988, 87
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Współpraca moja i Wydziału Pedagogicznego Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego z Uniwersytetem w Kolonii
Autorzy:
Andrzej, Jaczewski,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/892448.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Polish sexology
cooperation between Poland and West Germany in 1970s–1980s
University of Warsaw
University of Cologne
Opis:
The text is devoted to the long cooperation and friendship between Prof. Andrzej Jaczewski, a Polish sexologist from the University of Warsaw and Prof. Karl-Josef Kluge from the University of Cologne in 1970s–1980s.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny; 2015, 60(3 (237)); 188-198
0023-5938
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
SUEZ – Komputerowy System Udostępniania i Ewidencji Danych o Złożach Surowców Mineralnych w Polsce w latach 70. i 80. XX w.
SUEZ – Computerized System of Sharing and Recording Mineral Deposit Data in Poland in the 1970s and 1980s
Autorzy:
Szczygielski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2076199.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
system komputerowy
złoża mineralne
bilans surowców mineralnych w Polsce
okres lat 70. XX wieku
okres lat 80. XX wieku
computer system
mineral deposits
balance of mineral resources in Poland
period of 1970s
period of 1980s
Opis:
The article describes the SUEZ- a former system of the disclosure and recording of data on mineral resources deposits in Poland (the name has been used since 1977), which was started in 1974 to collect and process information on mineral deposits. Its founder was the Research and Development Center for Geologic Technology (OBRTG) in Warsaw, which was subordinate to the Central Geology Office (CUG). The system was running on a 16 bit Eclipse C/300 (Data General, USA) third-generation computer The collected information was used by administration, companies and research centres. In 1976-1989, SUEZ was used to calculate and compile data for the balance of mineral resources in Poland. At the end of the 1980s, these tasks were taken over by the MIDAS computer system (MIDAS System of management and protection of mineral resources in Poland, PIG-PIB Warsaw). The history of the SUEZ system is presented, the computer hardware on which it worked, the system architecture and the methodology for data collection are characterised. The article discribles its functions and application.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2021, 69, 8; 493--501
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Współpraca moja i Wydziału Pedagogicznego Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego z Uniwersytetem w Kolonii
Autorzy:
Jaczewski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1789868.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Polish sexology
cooperation between Poland and West Germany in 1970s–1980s
University of Warsaw
University of Cologne
Opis:
The text is devoted to the long cooperation and friendship between Prof. Andrzej Jaczewski, a Polish sexologist from the University of Warsaw and Prof. Karl-Josef Kluge from the University of Cologne in 1970s–1980s.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny; 2015, 60(3 (237)); 188-198
0023-5938
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Występowanie w Polsce Acarus nidicolous Griffiths, 1970 (Acarina:Sarcoptiformes) - (hypopus) forezyjnie związanego z Siphonaptera
Occurrence in poland of Acarus nidicolous Griffiths, 1970 (Acarina:Sarcoptiformes) - (hypopus) associated with Siphonaptera
Pojavlenie v Polshe Acarus nidicolous Griffiths, 1970 (Acarina:Sarcoptiformes) - (hypopus) Forezijjno svjazannogo s Siphonaptera
Autorzy:
Haitlinger, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2154174.pdf
Data publikacji:
1978
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
Źródło:
Wiadomości Parazytologiczne; 1978, 24, 4; 491-493
0043-5163
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Parazytologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Book Review: Housing Problems in Poland in the 1970s in the Light of Personal Documents [Problemy mieszkaniowe w Polsce w latach siedemdziesiątych XX wieku w świetle dokumentów osobistych]
Autorzy:
Kujawa, Jakub
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2817801.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-08
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Polish People's Republic
shortage of flats
Edward Gierek’s decade
housing Problems
Opis:
This review discussed the book by Michał Jacek Jarmuż (2020), entitled Housing Problems in Poland in the 1970s in the Light of Personal Documents [Problemy mieszkaniowe w Polsce w latach siedemdziesiątych XX wieku w świetle dokumentów osobistych] which was published in 2020 by the Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences in Warsaw. This publication is the result of the doctoral dissertation defended in 2014, written under the supervision of prof. Dariusz Jarosz at the Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences in Warsaw, who has specialized and researched for many years, inter alia, housing issues in 20th-century Poland, doing so both through the lens of classic archival files and personal documents (Jarosz, 1996; 2006; 2008; 2010; Miernik, 2006). This fact undoubtedly influenced the choice of research topics and the type of historical sources used in the work.
Źródło:
Studia Historiae Oeconomicae; 2022, 40, 1; 143-154
0081-6485
Pojawia się w:
Studia Historiae Oeconomicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Socjalizacja w cieniu konfliktu. Sytuacja wychowawcza dzieci i młodzieży w Polsce w latach rządów Władysława Gomułki (1956-1970)
Socialization overshadowed by the conflict. The Educational Situation of Children and Youth in Poland under Władysław Gomułka’s Rule (1956-1970)
Autorzy:
Grzybowski, Romuald
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/544254.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy
Opis:
Cechą charakterystyczną przedłużonej dekady rządów W. Gomułki (1956-1970) była intensywna walka polityczna i ideologiczna, toczona przez władze komunistyczne z Kościołem katolickim (reprezentowanym przez Episkopat Polski) oraz z rodzicami uczniów, uczęszczających do szkół różnych szczebli. Istotą konfliktu były odmienne wizje rozwoju duchowego społeczeństwa polskiego. Tradycyjną religijność Polaków partia chciała zastąpić kulturą laicką, a moralność opartą na Dekalogu – bliżej nieokreśloną moralnością socjalistyczną. Pretekstem do wznowienia niezwykle intensywnej, a momentami dramatycznej walki była zagrożona według propagandy komunistycznej laickość szkoły (za sprawą krzyży zawieszonych na ścianach, jak również przywrócenia po październiku 1956 r. lekcji religii) oraz rzekoma nietolerancja wobec uczniów niewierzących. Kolejną przyczyną napięć był spór o 1000-lecie Chrztu Polski, różnie obchodzone przez Kościół i władze komunistyczne. Konflikt partii z Episkopatem pociągał za sobą wiele negatywnych następstw, zakłócał stan równowagi społecznej, tak ważny dla prawidłowego przebiegu socjalizacji, uniemożliwiał prawidłowy przebieg sytuacji wychowawczych – zarówno w skali makro, jak i w wymiarze jednostkowym. W rezultacie prowadził do zaburzeń procesu wychowania. Badania socjologów ujawniały wiele negatywnych zjawisk w sferze moralnej i ideowej młodzieży, a także zmiany w podejściu do ideałów, norm i wartości. Rzutowały one niekorzystnie zarówno na życie osobiste młodych ludzi, jak i na przebieg głównych procesów społecznych, w których uczestniczyli przedstawiciele pokolenia, dojrzewającego w latach rządów W. Gomułki.
Źródło:
Przegląd Pedagogiczny; 2012, 1; 105-126
1897-6557
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Pedagogiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies