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Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
Effect of cadmium on collagen content and solubility in rat bone.
Autorzy:
Galicka, Anna
Brzóska, Małgorzata
Średzińska, Krystyna
Gindzienski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041563.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
rat
collagen
bone
cadmium
Opis:
The toxic action of cadmium in the bone tissue is known, but its mechanisms are still unexplained. We examined whether Cd influences collagen content and its solubility in the femoral bone of three-week-old female rats exposed to 5 or 50 mg Cd/l in drinking water. Non-cross linked collagen was extracted with 0.5 M acetic acid, and two acid-insoluble collagen fractions were extracted with pepsin and 4.0 M guanidine hydrochloride, respectively. SDS/PAGE showed the presence of two collagen types, I and V, in all three extracted fractions. Exposure of rats to Cd for 6 months increased the amount of acid-soluble collagens type I and V and decreased the level of acid-insoluble collagens. The amount of total collagen extracted from the bones of rats exposed to 50 mg Cd/l was reduced by about 14% as compared to control and those intoxicated with 5 mg Cd/l. The solubility of type I bone collagen (determined as the percentage of acetic-soluble fraction of total collagen) was increased 2.9- and 3.0-fold in rats intoxicated with 5 and 50 mg Cd/l, respectively. Similarly, the solubility of type V collagen was increased 2.3- and 2.7-fold, respectively. Our results indicate that Cd treatment affects bone collagen by decreasing its content and increasing its solubility.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2004, 51, 3; 825-829
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inhibitory effects of pentamidine analogues on protein biosynthesis in vitro.
Autorzy:
Bielawski, Krzysztof
Galicka, Anna
Bielawska, Anna
Średzińska, Krystyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1044401.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
amidine
elongation factors
protein synthesis in vitro
DAPI
Opis:
Pentamidine despite its rather high toxicity, is currently in clinical use. For development of new drugs of this type it is important to know the mechanism of their action. Two new amidines (I and II) and 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) were found in preliminary experiments to inhibit protein synthesis in vitro in the cell-free rat liver system. The three compounds differed in the precise mode of action. The inhibitory effect of I on the activity of the eukaryotic elongation factor eEF-2 and ribosomes seems to suggest that the binding site of eEF-2 on the ribosome was blocked by this compound. eEF-2 has been identified as the primary target of II and eEF-1 as the primary target of DAPI in the system studied.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2000, 47, 1; 113-120
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of phosphorylation of the EF-2 isolated from rat liver cells on protein biosynthesis in vitro
Autorzy:
Gajko, Anna
Średzińska, Krystyna
Marcinkiewicz, Cezary
Gałasiński, Władysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1045707.pdf
Data publikacji:
1991
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 1991, 38, 3; 353-358
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Elongation factors from the Guerin epithelioma and rat liver cells
Autorzy:
Gałasiński, Władysław
Marcinkiewicz, Cezary
Gajko, Anna
Średzińska, Krystyna
Telejko, Elwira
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1045431.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 1993, 40, 4; 433-443
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Glutathione reductase activity correlates with concentration of extracellular matrix degradation products in synovial fluid from patients with joint diseases
Autorzy:
Średzińska, Krystyna
Galicka, Anna
Porowska, Halina
Średziński, Łukasz
Porowski, Tadeusz
Popko, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040477.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
glutathione reductase
collagen
glycosaminoglycans
synovial fluid
Opis:
The mechanisms underlying cartilage matrix degradation in joint diseases is not fully understood but reactive oxygen species are implicated as main causative factors. Comparative studies of glutathione reductase (GR) activity in synovial fluid from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), reactive arthritis (ReA) and osteoarthritis (OA) as well as correlations between GR activity and concentration of the major cartilage components in synovial fluid are presented in this study. We found significantly higher activity of GR in RA (about three-fold) and ReA (about two-fold) than in OA. In RA and ReA patients, GR activity in synovial fluid correlates negatively with the concentrations of collagen and degradation products of sulfated glycosaminoglycans. In OA patients the activity of GR was significantly lower than in RA and ReA, which positively correlated with the concentration of collagen and showed a tendency for positive correlation with the degradation products of sulfated glycosaminoglycans. Our results suggest that in RA and ReA patients increased activity of GR does not prevent the increased degradation of collagen and proteoglycans by ROS.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2009, 56, 4; 635-640
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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