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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 468
Tytuł:
Determining sex in pigeons (Columba livia)
Autorzy:
Miąsko, Maciej
Gruszczyńska, Joanna
Florczuk, Patrycja
Matuszewski, Arkadiusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178434.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Columba livia
behavioural sex
genetic sex
gonadal sex
phenotypic sex
pigeon
Opis:
In many birds, especially in monomorphic species and breeds, it is difficult to distinguish between sexes due to lack of phenotypic differences. Originally, sex identification was based on behavioural observations, structure of the pelvis and certain anatomical features. Direct methods, such as endoscopy, laparoscopy and laparotomy, have been widely criticized for being highly invasive, stressful and difficult, especially when the size of birds is considered. Karyotyping fails in some species (ostrich, emu) due to similarity of their sex chromosomes and can be used only in case of the species with heteromorphic female ZW sex chromosomes. With the advances of molecular diagnostics new methods of sex identification have been developed and these include hybridization and polymerase chain reaction (PCR). An effective method of sex identification in pigeons uses CHD1 gene, which is present both in Z and W chromosomes.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 73; 108-113
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Odczarować ZWDPF – zespół wrodzonej dezakceptacji płci fenotypowej. Refleksje wokół książki Małgorzaty Bieńkowskiej Transseksualizm w Polsce. Wymiar indywidualny i społeczny przekraczania binarnego systemu płci (2012)
Disenchanting Inborn Gender Identity Disorder Syndrome: Reflections on Małgorzata Bieńkowska’s book Transsexualism in Poland. The individual and social dimension of crossing over the binary system of sex (2012
Autorzy:
Karnat-Napieracz, Anna
Liber, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/437376.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii
Tematy:
biological sex; perceived gender; brain sex; somatic sex; phenotype sex; sexual identification;
gender recognition
Opis:
This article reflects on an in‑depth reading of a publication exploring the question of transsexualism and transsexuals in Poland, as well as the experiences resulting from the medical care of such individuals. The first part of the text is a supplement with essential information from the medical field, which to a large degree is uncovered in the book under review. The second part presents critical comments relating to the book’s contents both in terms of the information it contains (on a theoretical level) and equally in terms of its research (on an empirical level). In the conclusion, both the overall positive aspects of the publication as well as its weaker points are summed up in general terms.
Źródło:
ARGUMENT: Biannual Philosophical Journal; 2015, 5, 2; 501-518
2083-6635
2084-1043
Pojawia się w:
ARGUMENT: Biannual Philosophical Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
British Experiences of Polygraph Testing Sexual Offenders an Update
Autorzy:
Wilcox, Daniel T.
Donathy, Marguerite L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/523385.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-03-01
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
sex offenders
polygraph examination of sex offenders
treating and supervising sex offenders
Źródło:
European Polygraph; 2014, 8, 1; 23-28
1898-5238
2380-0550
Pojawia się w:
European Polygraph
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wykluczenie społeczne sprawców przestępstw seksualnych wobec dzieci a jego wpływ na recydywę – aspekty psychologiczne i prawn
Autorzy:
Jakubowski, Tomasz
Friedrich, Wiola
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2157768.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
pedophilia
child sex abuse
recidivism
sex offence.
Opis:
The paper deals with sex crimes against minors, focusing on the offenders and their social stigmatization. We discuss their characteristics, examining selected interpretations and classifications of the phenomenon of pedophilia. It is presented here from two perspectives, psychological and legal. First, pedophilia is presented as a complex psychiatric disorder which can cause “behaviors involving sexual activity with a prepubescent child” (DSM-V). Second, legal regulations concerning sexually-based crimes against minors are discussed as they are formulated in the Polish Criminal Code. Presenting the psychological and legal characteristics of this type of sex crime, we try to find the reasons for frequent recidivism among the offenders (stigmatization is believed to be one of them).
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2016, 1(20); 185-199
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Use of the Polygraph with Sex Offenders in the UK
Autorzy:
Wilcox, Daniel T.
Gray, Rosie
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/523518.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
Polygraph
sex offender assessment
UK sex offender legislation
Źródło:
European Polygraph; 2012, 6, 1(19); 55-67
1898-5238
2380-0550
Pojawia się w:
European Polygraph
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Present and a Non-Present Body-Experiencing the Body by Female Sex Workers in Commercial Sexual Relations
Autorzy:
Ślęzak, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/623515.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Female Sex Workers
Commercial Sex
Body
Qualitative Research
Opis:
Making women’s bodies accessible to men in the commercial context is related to specific ways of experiencing it. The purpose of the article is to discuss the category of a non-present, selectively present, and present body, which refers to ways in which female sex workers experience their bodies during commercial sex acts. There will also be conditions listed that correspond to the occurrence of each of these categories. The article is based on qualitative data (mainly unstructured interviews), which were analyzed in accordance with the procedures of grounded theory methodology.
Źródło:
Qualitative Sociology Review; 2018, 14, 2; 30-50
1733-8077
Pojawia się w:
Qualitative Sociology Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
How does the Polish population feel about their sex life? – A nationwide survey research
Autorzy:
Ślusarz, Krystian
Sobala-Szczygieł, Barbara
Jaroszewicz, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1065317.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
relationship
safe sex
sex life
sexual assertiveness
sexual satisfaction
Opis:
Sexuality is a significant pillar of a romantic relationship, and sexual satisfaction is closely related to the stability of the relationship as well as satisfaction associated with it. The aim of this paper was to briefly characterize the sex life of Poles, especially regarding safe sex, sexual assertiveness and satisfaction with sexual life. A Poland-wide on-line survey was conducted between January and March 2019. 2205 anonymous answers were analyzed. To compare the knowledge of heterosexual and non-heterosexual persons, medical students were excluded from both groups. We identified three studied populations: heterosexuals excluding medical students, non-heterosexuals excluding medical students and medical students. Participants were asked for taking a stance to a few statements. The majority of respondents declared that their sexual contacts are always as safe as they want and they can easily refuse sexual contact with another person. Furthermore, most of the respondents were also satisfied with their sex life, especially the group of medical students.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 135; 249-260
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Human trafficking for sex exploitation in Thailand
Autorzy:
Opanovych, Nataliya
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/526958.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Collegium Civitas
Tematy:
human trafficking
sex industry
sex tourism in Thailand
ASEAN
Opis:
Research paper addresses an issue of sex trafficking in the Kingdom of Thailand and analyzes it through external and internal perspectives. Firstly, legal framework of The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) in regards to human rights violations and its activities to eliminate the problem in the region are examined. Secondly, historical reasons of sex industry in Thailand, state of affairs and its con-sequences for the society are discussed and local government’s activities are criti-cized. Lastly, sex tourism as a main cause of the problem is identified.
Źródło:
Securitologia; 2016, 1 (23); 103-110
1898-4509
Pojawia się w:
Securitologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Defining and Regulating Prostitution from the Polish and European Perspective
Autorzy:
Lasocik, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039211.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Prostitution
Sex Work
Sex Business
Human Trafficking
Legal Regulations
Opis:
Prostitution has not received the academic interest it deserves in Poland. On the one hand the issue of eroticism and human sexuality is a relatively strong cultural taboo, on the other research on prostitution raises numerous methodological difficulties. The purpose of this article is to explore two issues. The first is go back to unsatisfactory attempts to define the commercial sex. The second is to look at legal regulations regarding this issue in Poland and several European countries. At the level of sociological reflection, prostitution can be defined by referring to the elements of a specific interaction between two people, one o whom offers paid sex and the other of whom is interested in using such a service. Prostitution is defined completely differently in law and in several European countries, for example in Great Britain and Austria there are interesting legal provisions. But I propose my own definition of prostitution or sex work in which the eight elements are combined. As far as legal regulations of prostitution are concern four categories of countries can be mentioned in Europe. From these in which the provision and purchase of sexual services is prohibited, to those where prostitution is legal and the professional status of the person engaging in it is regulated. There is also variety of perceptions of prostitution as a social phenomenon and different typologies of policies implemented by individual countries. But it appears that further studies on sex business and prostitution as a social phenomenon are needed.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2021, 25, 1; 103-125
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rejestr sprawców przestępstw seksualnych jako sposób ich kontroli. Uwagi na tle rozwiązań wybranych państw obcych oraz Konwencji o ochronie praw człowieka i podstawowych wolności
Sex offenders register as a tool for monitoring them – Comments on the legal framework in selected countries and European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms
Autorzy:
Sakowicz, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16706192.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
register
sex offenders
Opis:
The article presents legislation on sex offenders in the USA, United Kingdom and France. The author discusses the nature of the registers and the role played by them in the strategy applied in selected countries to deal with sex offenders. He also provides an analysis of legal basis for establishing a register of sex offenders in Poland and offers proposals for legal solutions with a view to the future law.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2012, 4(36); 11-27
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The gender factor in the perception of English segments by non-native speakers
Autorzy:
Bryła-Cruz, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1047074.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-03-29
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
gender
sex
perception
single-sex education
foreign language learning
pronunciation
Opis:
The aim of the paper is to present the findings of an empirical study which contributes to the ongoing research into gender effects on second language acquisition by exploring a biological influence on L2 pronunciation learning. One of the most frequent arguments used to vindicate single-sex education is that there are substantial sensory and perceptual differences between males and females which rationalize gender-specific teaching methods and gender-segregation at schools. The present study provides some preliminary insights into the perception of selected phonetic contrasts by Polish secondary school learners with the aim of investigating gender-based similarities and differences in the accuracy of sound recognition by males and females. The findings suggest that a commonly cited female advantage in acquiring L2 pronunciation cannot be attributed to their superior phonetic perception, as male participants performed equally well and identified the same number of English segments correctly.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2021, 11, 1; 103-131
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sex, affective temperaments and information stress
Autorzy:
Oniszczenko, Włodzimierz
Ledzińska, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161949.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-10-16
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
adults
affective temperament
sex
sex difference
information stress
mediation analysis
Opis:
Objectives The main purpose of the study was to investigate the association between sex and the level of information stress, as mediated by affective temperaments. Material and Methods The sample consisted of 231 healthy Caucasian adults (150 women and 81 men) recruited from a general population. The participants’ age ranged 18–56 years (M±SD = 25.07±6.36). Affective temperaments were assessed using the Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris and San Diego Auto-questionnaire (TEMPS-A). To assess the level of information stress, the Information Stress Questionnaire (ISQ) was used. Results Information stress displayed low to medium positive correlations with depressive, cyclothymic, irritable and anxious temperaments, and a negative correlation with the hyperthymic temperament. The female group was characterized with significantly higher age, information stress, and anxious temperament values, and with a significantly lower irritable temperament value, when compared to males. Cyclothymic temperament, anxious temperament and hyperthymic temperament were found to be significant predictors of information stress. The mediation analysis showed a significant direct effect of sex on information stress. The anxious temperament was a significant mediator of the relationship between sex and information stress. Conclusions The results showed the relationship between sex and information stress, including the role of anxious temperament as a mediator. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2019;32(5):635–44
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2019, 32, 5; 635-644
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kanoniczne aspekty płci i transseksualizmu
Canonical aspects of sex and transsexualism
Autorzy:
Brzeziński, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/663229.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
płeć
transseksualizm
kanoniczny aspekt płci
sex
transsexualism
canonical aspects of sex
Opis:
Feminine and masculine are the fundamental and original human traits. Church claims that the sex is given at the moment of birth. Citation of the Holy Bible which describe sexuality almost always use biological criteria. On a field of canon law, sex changing issues and following consequences are forcing the Church to consider about possibilities of moderation of sex given at the moment of birth. Transsexualism is considered by a Church as a mental disease. Adapt surgery change just the external appearance but genetic structure remains the same. In terms of canon law the impossibility of primary sexual characteristics change makes surgeries uneffective. There is no possibility of sex change in the Baptist Certificate. The ability of concluding the valid marriage by a transsexual people is an interesting issue from the canon law point of view. Depending on the situation they cannot be married because of  different obstacles: the same sex of nupturiens, impotence – can.1084, inability to take the essential obligations of marriage can. 1095 n.3.
Źródło:
Ius Matrimoniale; 2014, 25, 2; 89-103
1429-3803
2353-8120
Pojawia się w:
Ius Matrimoniale
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Legal Evolution of Same-Sex Marriage in Ireland
Ewolucja prawna instytucji małżeństwa osób tej samej płci w Irlandii
Autorzy:
Targońska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31348192.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
same-sex relationships
referendum
same-sex marriages
związki jednopłciowe
małżeństwa jednopłciowe
Opis:
The legalization of same-sex relationships has always been a controversial subject. Ireland is a good example of such a case, which decided to legalize same-sex marriages following a referendum held in 2015. Conclusions which stem from the Irish experience in this matter can provide valuable lessons for those countries that have not yet legalized one-sex marriages. The subject of this article is an analysis of the path that Ireland has undertaken to legalize same-sex marriages and an indication of current Irish regulations concerning these marriages. The aim is to discuss legal evolution of the institution of same-sex marriages in Ireland and its consequences for the constitutional order and social perception of the Irish citizens. Due to the fact that there is a lack of complex legal research of this subject in Poland, this article constitutes a gap-filling study. The article has a scientific and research character and may constitute a contribution to further legal considerations on the issue of same-sex marriages in the EU states.
Kwestia związków jednopłciowych od zawsze budzi wiele kontrowersji. Nie inaczej było w przypadku Irlandii, która na legalizację małżeństw jednopłciowych zdecydowała się w następstwie referendum przeprowadzonego w 2015 r. Wnioski płynące z irlandzkich doświadczeń w kwestii zalegalizowania małżeństw tej samej płci mogą stanowić cenną lekcję dla tych państw, które jeszcze tego nie dokonały. Przedmiotem niniejszego artykułu jest analiza ścieżki, jaką przebyła Irlandia w celu zalegalizowania małżeństw jednopłciowych oraz wskazanie aktualnych uregulowań prawnych dotyczących małżeństw osób tej samej płci. Celem jest omówienie ewolucji prawnej instytucji małżeństw osób tej samej płci w Irlandii oraz skutków, jakie wywarła ona w porządku konstytucyjnym i odbiorze społecznym obywateli Irlandii. Z uwagi na to, że w polskich zbiorach brakuje kompleksowych badań prawnych nad tym tematem, opracowanie stanowi wypełnienie tej luki. Niniejszy artykuł ma charakter naukowo-badawczy i może stanowić przyczynek do dalszych rozważań prawnych nad kwestią małżeństw jednopłciowych w krajach Unii Europejskiej.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica Lublinensia; 2022, 31, 2; 229-244
1731-6375
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica Lublinensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Proza życia Historie (nie)samowite
Prosaic Aspects of Life (Extra)ordinary Histories
Autorzy:
Olszański, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/534891.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
fatherhood
sex
poems
BruLion
Opis:
The article “Prosaic Aspects of Life. (Extra)ordinary Histories” is an attempt at describing the experience of fatherhood found in the poems of the authors from “bruLion” and “postbruLion” groups. While analyzing the social transformations which took place in Poland in the 1990s (e.g. the modifications of the system of social roles stereotypically assigned to each of the sexes, the change of paradigms of what has been commonly recognized as “male” and “female”, “the crisis of fatherhood,” extensively described by sociologists, etc.) and the transformations within lyric poetry itself (domination of personal lyric poetry, autobiographism, rejection of political and social obligations of literature in favour of the interest in privacy and concentration on the individual experience), the author asks about the literary attractiveness of the motif and analyses its various manifestations in the works of Marcin Świetlicki, Jacek Podsiadło, Robert Adamczak, Sławomir Matusz and Dariusz Suska.
Źródło:
Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne; 2016, 8, 1-2; 201-217
2084-0772
2353-0928
Pojawia się w:
Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 468

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