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    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
    Tytuł:
    Потенциал Применения Системы Защиты Прав Потребителей Для Обеспечения Экологической Безопасности Города
    Potential Of The Application Of The Consumer Protection System To Ensure The Environmental Safety Of The City
    Autorzy:
    Lyga, Andriy
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1403600.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Wyższa Szkoła Ekonomiczno-Humanistyczna w Bielsku-Białej
    Tematy:
    consumer protection system
    consumer protection policy
    rational consumer
    environmental safety
    ecosystem
    Opis:
    Modern science can distinguish three main types of the origin of threats caused by human activities for the ecology and environmental safety of the planet, country, region, or city. We emphasize, that these threats have appeared in the sphere of material production, and the threats that arise in the sphere of waste management and consumption. We underline, the phenomenon of material production, on the one hand, satisfies all the basic needs of society, and on the other hand, threatens environmental safety. Material production has actualized the needs of consumers, and nowadays consumers themselves are an integral part of ecosystem life. Therefore, we underline that the current situation in Ukraine when scientific economic and legal thought in matters of ensuring environmental safety underestimates the importance of the consumer protection system for solving this problem, focusing mainly on the issues of business entities sounds rather questionable. Therefore, such excess in scientific research makes it necessary to justify the impact of the consumer protection system on environmental safety and this is the issues on which we have concentrated our research.
    Źródło:
    MIND Journal; 2020, 9; 1-19
    2451-4454
    Pojawia się w:
    MIND Journal
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Интеграция сециалистических стран в области потребительских промышленных товаров - очерк проблематики
    Integration of Socialist Countries in the Field of Consumer Goods of Industrial Origin - Outline of Problem
    Autorzy:
    Miciński, Andrzej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/905397.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1989
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Opis:
    Analysis of markets in socialist countries leads to a conclusion that degree of development of economic integration in the sector of consumer goods is quite low. This conclusion is confirmed by the empirics studies. Intensity of mutual trade exchange in this group of goods is insufficient, which causes, first of all, that socialist countries do not utilize fully benefits inherent in integration. The causes of such situation, in the case of the analyzed „market-oriented” branches, should be sought in systemic solutions concerning, on the one hand, the functioning of the CKEA and, on the other h and, internal systems of economic management in particular member countries.
    Źródło:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 1989, 97
    0208-6018
    2353-7663
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Проблематика валютного курса в расчёте торговыми рыночными товарами в СЭВ
    Exchange Rates in Settlements of Trade in consumer Goods in the CMEA
    Autorzy:
    Niewinowski, Marek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/905401.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1989
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Opis:
    The author focusses his attention on these problems connected with the monetary policy whose solution is, according to him, of the greatest significance for trade in consumer goods. Among these problems, he lists relations between foreign prices and internal prices by means of hard currency exchange rates and thus, the mechanism of operation of the currency exchange rate. Secondly, unification of methods of fixing internal price s and determination of the currency exchange rate and, thirdly, trade liberalization within the СМЕA.
    Źródło:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 1989, 97
    0208-6018
    2353-7663
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Анализ динамики сдвигов в производство и степени обеспечения населения стран-членов СЭВ товарами народного потребления (Аналитическая записка)
    Analysis of Dynamics of Growth in Production and Supply of Population in the CMEA Countries with Consumer Goods
    Autorzy:
    Kelicher, Emil
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/905403.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1989
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Opis:
    In the first part of the paper, the author's attention is focussed on analysis of main production structures in light industries of particular member countries of the CMEA, with relevant comparisons being made with capitalist countries. There are also discussed problems of the CMEA countries' cooperation in the field of capital intensity in different branches of the light industry. The second part is devoted to evaluation of the state and determinants of production of consumer durables in the secountries. The author perceives here certain common, negative trends present in the light industry and in the consumer durables industry. According to him, they include, among others, in sufficient specialization and production cooperation with in the CMEA, and too small dynamics of progress in modernization of production in the analyzed industrial branches.
    Źródło:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 1989, 97
    0208-6018
    2353-7663
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Роль внешней торговли в удовлетворении потребностей населения стран-членов СЭВ товарами народного потребления
    Role of Foreign Trade in Satisfying Demand for Consumer Goods in the CMEA Member Countries
    Autorzy:
    Pietuchowa, Swietłana
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/905404.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1989
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Opis:
    Along with achieving a higher level of economic development by socialist countries there arises a necessity of better and better satisfaction of demand for consumer goods. On the other hand, technical innovations result in appearance of new products serving better satisfaction of needs. All these circumstances call for wider participation of particular countries in the International division of labour. A special role in satisfying demand for consumer goods of industrial origin falls to foreign trade. The article discusses certain undertakings in this field in the Soviet Union.
    Źródło:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 1989, 97
    0208-6018
    2353-7663
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    0 некоторых тенденциях развития внешнеторгоаого обмена товарами народного потребления иехду странами СЭВ (Тезисы выступления)
    On Certain Trends in Growth of Trade in Consumer Goods Among the CMEA Countries
    Autorzy:
    Sokołow, Anatol
    Pienzin, Dimitr
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/905399.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1989
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Opis:
    The authors analyze trade in consumer goods among the CMEA countries, and especially trade exchange among the European socialist countries-members of this grouping, including the Soviet Union. The analysis is quite comprehensive. The authors claim that the present scheme of international specialization consists in importing modern machines and equipment by the European CMEA countries from highly-developed capitalist countries in exchange for export of a substantial part of consumer goods manufactured to a big extent, from deficit raw materials supplied by the Soviet Union. In this situation, the authors propose that this mechanism should be changed and mutual trade exchange in these products between the Soviet Union and its socialist partners should be intensified.
    Źródło:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 1989, 97
    0208-6018
    2353-7663
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Правовое обеспечение безопасности потребительских товаров (работ, услуг) для окружающей среды средствами технического регулирования в Республике Беларусь
    Legal Support of the Environmental Safety of Consumer Goods (Works, Services) by Means of Technical Regulation in the Republic of Belarus
    Autorzy:
    Горупа, Татьяна
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2142719.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
    Tematy:
    safety of goods (works, services)
    environment
    technical regulations
    national standard
    environmental regulations
    environmental certification
    Opis:
    Goal – the purpose is to identify the nature and content of technical regulation as a legal measure for ensuring environmental safety of consumer goods (works, services). Research methodology – general research philosophical and logical methods of analysis and synthesis, deduction and induction, description and comparison; modern specific research methods attributed to jurisprudence – a formal legal method, a comparative legal method, and legal modelling. Score/results – the research deepens scientific understanding of the correlation between consumer and environmental protection; it identifies the goals, nature and content of technical regulation measures aimed at securing the safety of consumer goods (works, services); the author introduces a number of proposals for improving both Eurasian and national Belarusian legislations. Originality/value – the research presents one of the first comprehensive legal studies of technical regulation support that ensures the safety of consumer goods (works, services), serving as a framework for theoretical conclusions concerning the nature and content of such support and practical recommendations to improve legislation.
    Źródło:
    Studia Sieci Uniwersytetów Pogranicza; 2019; 127-140
    2544-5790
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Sieci Uniwersytetów Pogranicza
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Этический Маркетинг В Деятельности Банковских Учреждений
    Ethical Marketing In The Activity Of Banking Institutions
    Autorzy:
    Reshetnikova, Irina
    Shapovalova, Elina
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/476275.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Wyższa Szkoła Ekonomiczno-Humanistyczna w Bielsku-Białej
    Tematy:
    ethical marketing
    banking institutions
    partnership
    consumer confidence
    banking services market
    Opis:
    The article summarizes the theoretical aspects of ethical marketing as a modern tool for forming partnerships with bank customers. The hypothesis is substantiated that it is possible to restore the lost trust of clients to banking institutions only on the basis of an individual approach built on the principles of ethical marketing. The place and role of ethical marketing in the system of the company's holistic marketing is specified. The state of application of marketing tools by banks that operate on the Ukrainian market is analyzed. It is proved that at present the marketing concept dominates, within which the main efforts of banks are directed to price stimulation of banking products. To prevent situations of unethical behavior of banks in relation to customers, a classification of ethical marketing risks that arise in the process of interaction of customers with a banking institution is proposed.
    Źródło:
    MIND Journal; 2018, 5; 1-13
    2451-4454
    Pojawia się w:
    MIND Journal
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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