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Tytuł:
Una critica della devozione irrazionale nell’Adversus Nationes di Arnobio di Sicca Veneria
Krytyka bezrozumnej pobożności w Adversus Nationes Arnobiusza
Autorzy:
Kucz, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1882792.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
Arnobiusz z Sicca Veneria
Adversus Nationes
fides et ratio
Arnobius
Opis:
Adversus Nationes Arnobiusza jest apologią kontrowersyjną. Tym, co najbardziej może dziwić czytelnika dzieła, jest koncepcja stworzenia człowieka, nawiązująca do Platońskiego Timajosa, a także pogarda dla tego, co ludzkie: ciała, kondycji i duszy człowieka. Należy zaznaczyć, że zjawisko to było powszechne w kulturze tego okresu, osiągając ekstremum w nurcie gnostyckim. Zdaniem Arnobiusza rozum człowieka nie jest zdolny ująć rzeczywistości boskiej, a jednocześnie nie pozwala na praktykowanie bezsensownych, często krwawych, kultów. W artykule zamierzam przedstawić strategie apologetyczne Arnobiusza, zmierzające do zdyskredytowania bezmyślnej pobożności. Według Retora z Sicca Veneria postawa religijna pozbawiona rozumu jest tylko i wyłącznie przesądem. Arnobiusz w Adversus Nationes przygotował grunt dla wielowiekowej dyskusji dotyczącej kwestii fides et ratio.
Adversus Nationes by Arnobius is a controversial apologia. What may surprise the reader of Adversus Nationes the most is the concept of creating the man which alludes to Plato's Timaeus but also the contempt for all that is human – his body, his condition and his soul. It must be stressed, however, that such attitude was common in the culture of this time, reaching its peak in gnosticism. According to Arnobius, human mind is not capable of comprehending the nature of God and at the same time it does not allow to practice pointless, often bloody cults. This article attempts to show Arnobius's apologetic strategies, which aim at discrediting senseless piety. According the Rhetor of Sicca Veneria, religiousness without reason is nothing more but superstition. In Adversus Nationes Arnobius laid foundation for many centuries long debate on the question of fides et ratio.
Źródło:
Roczniki Humanistyczne; 2015, 63, 3; 91-102
0035-7707
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fede e sacramenti. Linsegnamento della Tradizione
Faith and Sacraments. The Teaching of Tradition
Autorzy:
Dolhai, Lajos
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1050692.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-02-27
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
distacco fra fede e sacramenti
sacramentalità
sacramentum fidei
fides quae
fides qua
sintesi scolastica
opus operantis – opus operatum
Sacrosanctum concilium n. 59
separation between faith and sacraments
sacramentality
scholastic synthesis
Sacrosanctum concilium, n. 59
Opis:
Ci sono tanti fenomeni negativi nella vita sacramentale che ci mostrano una relazione disturbata tra la fede vissuta e i sacramenti. Da una parte vediamo una crescente diminuzione della frequenza ai sacramenti nel mondo occidentale. D’altra parte la pratica sacramentale nel mondo occidentale spesso non è una consapevole espressione di fede. Vediamo tanti difetti dal punto di vista di fides qua ed anche da quello di fides quae. Il chiarimento della relazione fede/sacramenti è diventato una questione improrogabile. Noi dobbiamo trattare il tema nel contesto attuale della Chiesa, ma alla luce della tradizione della Chiesa. Prima di tutto è molto utile di analizzare le opere dei padri (cfr. I, II, III. capitoli). I Padri sono testimoni della fede dei primi secoli vitalmente inseriti nella tradizione che deriva dagli Apostoli. Essi infatti hanno congiunto sacra scrittura, teologia, liturgia, vita spirituale e pastorale in una unità vitale per cui le loro opere ci aiutano anche per la Chiesa del terzo millenio. La pristina Sanctorum Patrum norma (cfr. SC 50) è da ritenersi la norma e la regola ispiratrice anche per la Chiesa di oggi. Anche la sintesi scolatistica (Tommaso d’Aquino) ci aiuta per dare una risposta alla nostra domanda principale. Nella spiegazione di S. Tommaso vediamo come punto di partenza una tesi chiara: “La Chiesa è fondata sulla fede e sui sacramenti”, e qualifica espressamente i sacramenti come sacramenta fidei. Dobbiamo conoscere anche la Riforma e l’insegnamento del concilio di Trento. Vedremo che l’analisi storica del rapporto tra fede e sacramenti ci aiuta la risposta a proposito del problema della Chiesa nei nostri giorni. Come conclusione finale vale la pena di analizzare il Sacrosanctum concilium n. 59.
There are many negative phenomena in the sacramental life which point out to a disturbed relationship between lived faith and the sacraments. On one hand, we see a growing decrease of attendance to the sacraments in the western world. On the other hand, the sacramental practice in the western world is often not a conscious expression of faith. We see many flaws from the point of view of the fides qua and from that of the fides quae as well. The explanation of the faith-sacraments relationship has become an urgent question. We should deal with the topic in the actual context of the Church, but in the light of the Church’s tradition. First of all it is very useful to analyze the works of the Fathers (cfr. chapters I, II, III). The Fathers are witnesses of the faith of the first centuries vitally inserted in the tradition which derives from the Apostles. In fact they have joined together sacred scripture, theology, liturgy, spiritual and pastoral life in a vital unity through which their works can help us and also the Church of the third millenium. The pristina Sanctorum Patrum norma (cfr. SC 50) is to be considered the norm and the inspiring rule for the Church of today as well. Also the scholastic synthesis (Thomas Aquinas) helps us to give an answer to our main question. In the explanation of St. Thomas we find a clear thesis as a point of departure: “The Church is founded upon faith and its sacraments”, and expressly qualifies the sacraments as sacramenta fidei. We should also know the Reformation and the teaching of the Council of Trent. We will see that the historic analysis of the relationship between faith and the sacraments helps us to find the answer to the subject of the Church’s problem in our days. As a final conclusion it is worth analyzing the Sacrosanctum concilium n. 59.
Źródło:
Teologia w Polsce; 2019, 13, 2; 79-94
1732-4572
Pojawia się w:
Teologia w Polsce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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