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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 178
Tytuł:
Performance evaluation of ZVS/ZCS high efficiency AC/DC converter for high power applications
Autorzy:
Ali, A.
Chuanwen, J.
Khan, M. M.
Habib, S.
Ali, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200472.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
switching losses
zero current switching
zero voltage switching
power quality
reverse recovery loss
Opis:
The increased power density, reduced switching losses with minimum electromagnetic interference (EMI), and high efficiency are essential requirements of power converters. To achieve these characteristics, soft power converters employing soft switching techniques are indispensable. In this paper, a ZCS/ZVS PWM AC/DC converter topology has been emphasized, which finds applications in high power systems such as automobile battery charging and renewable energy systems. This converter scheme maintains zero current and zero voltage switching conditions at turn on and turn off moments of semiconductor switches, respectively and soft operation of rectifier diodes that lead to negligible switching and diode reverse recovery losses. Moreover, it improves power quality and presents high input power factor, low total harmonic distortion of the input current (THDI ) and improved efficiency. The validity of theoretical analysis of the proposed converter has been carried out experimentally on a 10 kW laboratory prototype. Experimental results prove that the soft switching operation of the semiconductor switches and diodes is maintained at 98.6% rated load efficiency. In addition, the performance evaluation has been performed by comparative analysis of the proposed converter with some prior art high power AC/DC converters. Efficiencies of the proposed and prior art high power topologies have been determined for different load conditions. The highest efficiency, power factor and lower THDI of the proposed converter topology complies with international standards.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2020, 68, 4; 793-807
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multistage optical switching networks
Autorzy:
Kaczmarek, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/309271.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
optical matrix
optical switching networks
electronic switching networks equivalent
connection properties
Opis:
The backbone networks evolution to high-speed DWDM networks generates new problems for switching. This function element must be also based on optical technology. For large capacity this cannot be realized by a single matrix, but by multistage switching networks. In the paper three types of optical matrices have been described: fiber switch FX, wavelength fiber switch WSX and wavelength interchanging fiber switch WIX. Based on these matrices, four switching network constructions were considered. The connection properties of these switching networks were evaluated, determining the electronic equivalent switching network for which these properties are well known.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2002, 2; 21-25
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Recurrent Method for Blocking Probability Calculation in Switching Networks with Overflow Links
Autorzy:
Głąbowski, M.
Stasia, M. D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307836.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
intersection links
switching networks
Opis:
This article presents a new recurrent method for modelling multi-service switching networks with overflow links. In the proposed method, the blocking probability for a given stage of the switching network is determined on the basis of the characteristics of the preceding stage. A particular attention is given to a possibility of a considerable reduction of the internal blocking probability of the switching network that would result from an application of additional overflow links between neighbouring switches of the first stage of the network. The results of the analytical modelling of selected multi-service switching networks with overflow links in the first stage are compared with the results of the simulation experiments. The study confirms the accuracy of all the adopted theoretical assumptions in the proposed analytical model of the multi-service switching network.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2013, 1; 56-64
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Packet switch architecture with multiple output queueing
Autorzy:
Danilewicz, G.
Głąbowski, M.
Kabaciński, W.
Kleban, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308342.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
high-speed packet switching
output queueing
buffer
switch fabric
switching node
multicast
Opis:
In this paper the new packet switch architecture with multiple output queuing (MOQ) is proposed. In this architecture the nonblocking switch fabric, which has the capacity of N _N2 N2, and output buffers arranged into N separate queues for each output, are applied. Each of N queues in one output port stores packets directed to this output only from one input. Both switch fabric and buffers can operate at the same speed as input and output ports. This solution does not need any speedup in the switch fabric as well as arbitration logic for taking decisions which packets from inputs will be transferred to outputs. Two possible switch fabric structures are considered: the centralized structure with the switch fabric located on one or several separate boards, and distributed structure with the switch fabric distributed over line cards. Buffer arrangements as separate queues with independent write pointers or as a memory bank with one pointer are also discussed. The mean cell delay and cell loss probability as performance measures for the proposed switch architecture are evaluated and compared with performance of OQ architecture and VOQ architecture. The hardware complexity of OQ, VOQ and presented MOQ are also compared. We conclude that hardware complexity of proposed switch is very similar to VOQ switch but its performance is comparable to OQ switch.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2004, 4; 76-83
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spectres of Ambiguity in Divergent Thinking and Perceptual Switching
Autorzy:
Taranu, Mihaela
Loesche, Frank
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/985735.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Projekt Avant
Tematy:
ambiguity
divergent thinking
perceptual switching
Opis:
Divergent thinking as a creative ability and perceptual switching between different interpretations of an unchanging stimulus (known as perceptual multistability) are thought to rely on similar processes. In the current study, we investigate to what extent task instructions and inherent stimulus characteristics influence participants' responses. In the first experiment, participants were asked to give as many interpretations for six images as possible. In the second experiment, participants reported which of two possible interpretations they saw at any moment for the same line drawings. From these two experiments, we extracted measures that allow us direct comparison between tasks. Results show that instructions have a large influence over the perception of images traditionally used in two different paradigms and that these images can be perceived in appropriate ways for both tasks. In addition, we suggest that the connection between the two phenomena can be explored interchangeably through three experimental manipulations: a) using a common set of images across both experiments, b) giving different task instructions for the two tasks, and c) extracting comparable metrics from both experimental paradigms.
Źródło:
Avant; 2017, 8
2082-6710
Pojawia się w:
Avant
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
SMM Clos-Network Switches under SD Algorithm
Autorzy:
Kleban, J.
Warczyński, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307990.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
clos-network switch
packet dispatching algorithms
packet switching networks
stability of switching network
Opis:
This paper is devoted to evaluating the performance of Space-Memory-Memory (SMM) Clos-network switches under a packet dispatching scheme employing static connection patterns, referred to as Static Dispatching (SD). The control algorithm with static connection patterns can be easily implemented in the SMM fabric due to bufferless switches in the first stage. Stability is one of the very important performance factors of packet switching nodes. In general, a switch is stable for a particular arrival process if the expected length of the packet queues does not increase without limitation. To prove the stability of the SMM Clos-network switches considered under the SD packet dispatching scheme the discrete Markov chain model of the switch is used and Foster’s criteria to extend Lyapunov’s second (direct) method of stability investigation of discrete time stochastic systems are used. The results of simulation experiments, in terms of average cell delay and packet queue lengths, are shown as well.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2018, 1; 24-31
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Code-switching on Facebook among Jordanians
Autorzy:
AbuTayeh, Amal
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2013175.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Komisja Nauk Filologicznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Oddział we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
code-switching
Facebook
computer-mediated communication
Opis:
Over the past years, the Internet has become a tool of communication among different people in the world. Due to the spread of the Internet, many researchers have focused their attention on the study of language use through the Internet. Code-switching is one of the sociolinguistic phenomena that have been observed in Computer Mediated Communication (CMC). The present paper explores the sociolinguistic phenomenon of code-switching in computer mediated communication by Jordanians. The study highlighted several English words that have been utilized for code-switching through online interaction. Furthermore, it studied the participants’ views about the role of Facebook in mixing Arabic with English. The methodology used in this study was descriptive, involving both qualitative and quantitative methods. An online questionnaire was shared on Facebook pages and groups. The sample included 181 participants; in addition, 35 interviews took place at home with relatives, with neighbors and in shops. The results revealed several perspectives about code-switching. Some participants mentioned that Facebook has led them to code-switch by using the most frequently switched words, such as; comment, like, group, share. Nevertheless, other participants mentioned that they prefer to use Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) and avoid using any English words in online activities, which means that Facebook has no impact on their language. A higher percentage of participants agreed that Facebook plays a role in mixing Arabic with English.
Źródło:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology; 2021, 14; 45-54
2299-7164
2353-3218
Pojawia się w:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Defragmentation in W-S-W Elastic Optical Networks
Autorzy:
Rajewski, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308848.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
W-S-W switching fabric
defragmentation
Opis:
In most cases defragmentation occurs, in elastic optical networks, in the links between the network’s nodes. In this article, defragmentation in an elastic optical network’s node is investigated. The W-S-W switching architecture has been used as a node. A short description of a purpose-built simulator is introduced. Several methods of defragmentation which are implemented in this simulator are described as well.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2018, 1; 18-23
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Three-phase soft-switching inverter with coupled inductors, experimental results
Autorzy:
Karyś, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200045.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
soft-switching
resonant inverter
ZVS inverter
Opis:
This paper presents experimental results of the three-phase soft-switching inverter with coupled inductors that verify the control method influence on efficiency improvement. Different kinds of control methods were tested on the 6 kW experimental inverter. A short discussion on a few design methods of the resonant tank elements was made. Experimental results confirm that the advanced control algorithm and the proposed new design method of the resonant tank elements significantly increase the efficiency of this resonant inverter.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2011, 59, 4; 535-540
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modelling Inflation Using Markov Switching Models: Case of Poland, 1992 – 2005
Autorzy:
Białowolski, Piotr
Zwiernik, Piotr
Żochowski, Dawid
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/500116.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
Markov Switching Models
Inflation modelling
Leading Indicators
Opis:
We investigate inflation in Poland in the period of economic transition by examining the potential application of Markov Switching Models to model the inflation generating process in Poland. The time horizon of analysis was limited to the period between March 1992 and October 2005 defined as the process of disinflation, i.e. the process of continued decrease in inflation rates following the economic transition period in early 1990s which was accompanied by a high level of inflation. According to the Ball-Friedman hypothesis, variation of inflation during periods of high inflation can be unstable. Indeed, the results show that non-linear models significantly improve the description of inflation generating process in Poland. Apart from univariate Markov Models, we also use a model that incorporates inflation expectations measured by Future Inflation Indicator (FII). We find that the model, where lagged values of FII are included as exogenous variables is significantly better in modelling inflation than simple univariate Markov Model.
Źródło:
Prace i Materiały Instytutu Rozwoju Gospodarczego SGH; 2011, 86:Business Surveys, Business Cycles. Polish Contribution to the 30th CIRET Conference; 185-199
0866-9503
Pojawia się w:
Prace i Materiały Instytutu Rozwoju Gospodarczego SGH
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimizing plants maintenance cost using strategic switching approach
Autorzy:
Kareem, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/409124.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
maintenance
strategy
optimality
scheduling
deterioration
switching
plant
Opis:
Inadequate supply of public electricity in Nigeria has affected the productivity of many manufacturing industries. Electric generating plant is being used as a standby supplement to public electricity at outage hours. The high cost of running and maintenance of this generating plant has adversely affected the sustainability of the industry. A maintenance strategic switching approach was developed to minimize the cost of running the electric generating plant in the industries. Maintenance strategic switching and cost control parameters are preventive, repair/corrective and replacement. The maintenance cycle for each of the components served as tool for the determination of cumulative sum of maintenance cost from which the minimum cost schedule was selected. Data collected on power machinery from a water generating company was used to test the model. The least probability of failure (non-progressive deterioration) for components was recommended for adoption. There was a significant saving in maintenance cost of components under the non-progressive deterioration. In the 750 schedule, while the cost of maintenance with progressive deterioration was N149, 677, that of non-progressive, least failure probability was N75, 960.35 with savings of 49.25% over the former. Therefore, most economic schedule was 750 cycles. This scheme predicted for the organization the optimal maintenance strategy to utilize.
Źródło:
Research in Logistics & Production; 2013, 3, 3; 193-212
2083-4942
2083-4950
Pojawia się w:
Research in Logistics & Production
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the classification of observations in the switching regression
O klasyfikacji obserwacji w regresji przełącznikowej
Autorzy:
Pruska, Krystyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/904610.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
switching regression model
discrimination analysis
loss function
Opis:
The paper discusses the method of determining the sample division indicator for the switching regression model in case of two states generating values of the explained variable, which ensures the least risk of making a mistake, understood as the expected value of relevant loss function. This paper is an attempt to take advantage of the discrimination analysis elements in the switching regression analysis.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 1997, 141
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Performance evaluation of the multiple output queueing switch with different buffer arrangements strategy
Autorzy:
Danilewicz, G.
Kabaciński, W.
Pleban, J.
Parniewicz, D.
Dąbrowski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308008.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
packet switching
switch fabric
multiple output queueing
Opis:
Performance evaluation of the multiple output queueing (MOQ) switch recently proposed by us is discussed in this paper. In the MOQ switch both the switch fabric and buffers can operate at the same speed as input and output ports. This solution does not need any speedup in the switch fabric as well as any matching algorithms between inputs and outputs. In this paper new performance measures for the proposed MOQ switch are evaluated. The simulation studies have been carried out for switches with different buffer arrangements strategy and of capacity 2×2, 4×4, 8×8, 16×16 and 32×32, and under selected traffic patterns. The simulations results are also compared with OQ switches of the same sizes.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2006, 3; 43-48
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigating Code-switching in a Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) Classroom
Autorzy:
Papaja, Katarzyna Lidia
Wysocka-Narewska, Marzena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/783207.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
code-switching, CLIL, CLIL learners, CLIL teachers
Opis:
The aim of this article is to provide an outline of the research on code-switching in CLIL, starting with a brief description of code-switching and its main causes. The study, which is to be presented, was conducted among Secondary School CLIL learners and is based on a questionnaire especially prepared for this study. The main aim of the study was to investigate the situations in which CLIL learners switch the codes. Additionally, the researchers were trying to find out the positive and negative impact of this phenomenon on the foreign language being acquired.
Źródło:
Theory and Practice of Second Language Acquisition; 2020, 6, 1; 51-63
2450-5455
2451-2125
Pojawia się w:
Theory and Practice of Second Language Acquisition
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Perturbations in a Signed Graph and its Index
Autorzy:
Stanić, Zoran
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31343791.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-08-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Wydział Matematyki, Informatyki i Ekonometrii
Tematy:
signed graph
switching equivalence
index
computer search
Opis:
In this paper we consider the behaviour of the largest eigenvalue (also called the index) of signed graphs under small perturbations like adding a vertex, adding an edge or changing the sign of an edge. We also give a partial ordering of signed cacti with common underlying graph by their indices and demonstrate a general method for obtaining lower and upper bounds for the index. Finally, we provide our computational results related to the generation of small signed graphs.
Źródło:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory; 2018, 38, 3; 841-852
2083-5892
Pojawia się w:
Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 178

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