Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "small state" wg kryterium: Temat

  Lista filtrów
Wyrównaj
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 17
Tytuł:
What is the impact of the Russian invasion of Ukraine on New Zealand and what are the future implications?
Autorzy:
Sanders, Tetyana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24020103.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
Ukraine
New Zealand
Russia
post-colonial
small state
Opis:
In 2014, Russia annexed Crimea and conducted insurgency operations in Eastern Ukraine resulting in a stalemate for the next eight years and followed by a full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. This has triggered an imbalance in international security worldwide as well as impacted small states such as New Zealand. To remain in the same circle of great powers, New Zealand suspended a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with Russia and changed its international policies by introducing a sanctions programme against Russia. New Zealand also provided humanitarian and military aid to Ukraine and offered immigration support. The invasion served as a pivotal point for New Zealand’s diplomacy, security, and economy. The aim of this article is to identify what choices New Zealand needs to make in order to secure its position within the great powers’ domain. By providing a narrative of the possible future scenarios, the study will recommend strategies for New Zealand as a small state to find a right fit within the great powers’ dominion. The article suggests the necessity for New Zealand to follow international law and rules-based order as one of the guarantors of the country’s security and economic stability.
Źródło:
Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka; 2023, LII, 3; 193-205
1899-6264
2451-0718
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nation – branding in small – states foreign politics
Autorzy:
Tökölyová, Tatiana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1201809.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-07
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:
small state
foreign politics
nation-branding
prestige
power
Opis:
The article deals with nation-branding under specific conditions of small states and their foreign relations. The first part is devoted to identification of the main specific features of small states from international relations point of view focusing to problems with classification criteria and instruments of their foreign policies. The following part of the article is devoted to analyse the role of nation branding in small state foreign policy based on example of New Zealand being traditionally identified as small state fulfilling all the above characteristics.
Źródło:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2016, 6, 4; 7-14
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Icelands Financial Crisis in 2008. Political, Economic and Social Consequences
Autorzy:
Legutko, Agnieszka Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/648547.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Iceland
small state economy
Icelandic crisis causes
Icelandic crisis 2008
Icelandic banking system
Icelandic EU accession
Opis:
The author analyzes the successful strategy of overcoming financial breakdown in the case study of Iceland. The aim of the article is to verify a hypothesis that the Icelandic model could become a panacea for future crises? A document analysis method is applied to present essential indicators such as GDP and trade balance. With the use of a source analysis method, the collapse of the financial sector is determined as the main cause of the slump. The systematization of crisis events is introduced and deepened by the social and political situation. Changes in the state’s condition after the crash are provided and future forecasts about economic development are discussed. As a summing up, the author disapproves of the hypothesis that the Icelandic model of overcoming the financial breakdown as a panacea for future crises, pointing out that it is only applicable for specific cases and cannot be seen as a magical remedy for every kind of crisis.
Źródło:
International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; 2017, 20, 1; 113-130
1641-4233
2300-8695
Pojawia się w:
International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Role of Small States in Promoting International Security: Lithuania Strategy
Rola małych państw w promowaniu bezpieczeństwa międzynarodowego: strategia Litwy
Autorzy:
Malużinas, Martinas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30147250.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
small state
security
diplomacy
NATO-EU
Ukraine
Baltic region
Lithuania
małe państwo
bezpieczeństwo
dyplomacja
NATO-UE
Ukraina
region bałtycki
Litwa
Opis:
The aim of the present article is to analyse the efforts taken aimed to build the security of the region as part of Lithuanian foreign policy in the international arena in the era of the Russian invasion of Ukraine. This article seeks to verify the hypothesis that small states are able to set in motion a process that can benefit the entire region, and thus they may contribute to building international peace and security. The theoretical basis of the research is post-structural theory, from its perspective Lithuania accepts and actively shapes its identity as a small state, which is defined primarily in relation to its large and dangerous neighbor. This helps explain the small country’s consistent pursuit of integration and being an active player in the international arena, which was supposed to help it break away from the Soviet past and “return to the West.” Thus, this study contributes to knowledge on the practice of international relations by reflecting on the growing role of the Baltic States.
Celem artykułu jest analiza podejmowanych działań na rzecz budowania bezpieczeństwa regionu przez litewską politykę zagraniczną na arenie międzynarodowej w dobie rosyjskiej inwazji na Ukrainę. W niniejszym artykule starano się zweryfikować hipotezę, która zakłada, że małe państwa są w stanie uruchomić proces, który może przynieść korzyści całemu regionowi, a tym samym przyczynić się do budowania międzynarodowego pokoju i bezpieczeństwa. Podstawą teoretyczną badań jest teoria poststrukturalna, z jej perspektywy Litwa akceptuje i aktywnie kształtuje swoją tożsamość małego państwa, która jest określana przede wszystkim w relacji do wielkiego i groźnego sąsiada. Pozwala to wytłumaczyć konsekwentne dążenie małego państwa do integracji i bycie aktywnym graczem na arenie międzynarodowej, która miała pomóc odciąć się od sowieckiej przeszłości i „powrócić do Zachodu”. Tym samym niniejsze opracowanie wnosi wkład w wiedzę na temat praktyki stosunków międzynarodowych poprzez refleksję nad rosnącą rolą krajów bałtyckich.
Źródło:
Przegląd Strategiczny; 2023, 16; 155-166
2084-6991
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Strategiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Trophic State Indexes and Phytoplankton in the Trophic Status Assessment of Waters of a Small Retention Reservoir at an Early Stage of Operation
Autorzy:
Suchora, M.
Szczurowska, A.
Niedźwiecki, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124415.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
eutrophication
small retention reservoir
trophic state index
phytoplankton
Opis:
This paper will focus on determining the trophic status of the two basins of the Niwa Reservoir – Niwa I and Niwa II (Sawin commune, Lubelskie Province, SE Poland) at the sixth year of operation, by using partial TSI indexes – TSI(SD), TSI(TP), TSI(chl-a), as well as qualitative and quantitative structures of phytoplankton. As a supplementary, index TSI(TOC) was employed. We show that the phytoplankton abundance, as well as TSI(chl-a) and TSI(TP) were relatively low and typical for mesotrophic waters (with the exception of July TSI(TP) values for the Niwa II basin), although the evaluation of trophy based on other partial TSI indexes – TSI(SD), TSI(TOC) pointed to a eutrophic or even a hypertrophic water characteristic. The obtained results were discussed in detail and referenced to other, non-nutrient related trophy factors: morphometric features and geology of the basins, as well as the physicochemical properties of its water.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2017, 18, 5; 209-215
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diversity of the TSI Indicators of the Middle-Forest Small Retention Reservoir
Autorzy:
Szczykowska, J.
Siemieniuk, A.
Wiater, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/125039.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
small retention reservoirs
trophic state index
biogenic compounds
Opis:
Studies upon the trophic status were carried out using water samples from a small retention reservoir Topiło located in a particularly valuable natural forests of Puszcza Białowieska. In order to assess the degree of Topiło reservoir contamination, three measurement and control points were selected for testing, which were situated near the inflow (point No. 1) and outflow (point No. 3) of river Perebel, as well as in the middle part of the reservoir (point No. 2). The selection and placement of measurement and control points on the reservoir was dictated by the ability to capture changes in the study object. Tests of water samples collected from the surface layer of the coastal zone, were carried out once a month during the period from April 2007 to March 2014. The following determinations in collected water samples were performed: total nitrogen, total phosphorus, chlorophyll “a”, and turbidity. The trophic level of Topiło reservoir was also assessed according to the concentration criteria and based on the trophic status indices (TSI) calculated after Carlson’s as well as Kratzer and Brezonik’s. Given the annual average value of overall trophic level (Trophic Sta-tus Index), the dominant role of the TSI (TP) during all years of research attracts some attention. The TSI index values ranged within 78.3–80.26, which allowed to classify the water of Topiło reservoir as hypertrophic. The research indicates an advanced and constantly progressive degradation of water quality in Topiło reservoir. Values of TSI (Chl) were in the range of 49.2–77.35 and therefore water status in winter can be defined as eutrophic indicating the hypertrophy in remaining periods under study. Additional investments planned for advance reclamation treatments should be necessarily taken into consideration at the stage of planning and design of new small water retention reservoirs. Topiło reservoir requires modernization and reclamation, it is also necessary to clean it up, especially the bottom pond, out of the stocked wood residues, as well as to remove the excess of sludge.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2015, 16, 5; 54-61
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tourism as a Factor in the Sustainable Development of Small Towns
Autorzy:
Liubitseva, Olga
Mykhaliuk, Maryna
Mykhailenko, Tetiana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1390801.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa w Poznaniu
Tematy:
small town
tourism
sustainable development
smart-city
welfare state
Opis:
The article refers to the settlement category of “small town” and addresses problems of small towns in Ukraine, which have arisen during the reconstruction of social relations at the turn of the 20th and 21st century. The authors analyze the current state of tourism and its prospects, distinguishing different types of tourism development, including cultural and educational (town), environmental – focused on the use of natural resources (ecotourism), and certain types of event tourism. One particular approach which can be applied in small Ukrainian towns as a way of helping them position themselves in the tourist market is the concept of “smart city.” The idea can be used to increase the accessibility of small settlements for tourists and contribute to travel facilitation. It is assumed that town management which takes into consideration the needs of tourists may have a positive effect for the country as a whole.
Źródło:
Studia Periegetica; 2017, 18(2); 51-64
1897-9262
2658-1736
Pojawia się w:
Studia Periegetica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Generalized state space model and small signal stability analysis of Z-source converter
Autorzy:
Kouhanjani, Masoud Jokar
Soltani, Sina
Mardaneh, Mohammad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202552.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
small signal stability
state space model
Z-source converter
Opis:
This paper proposes two nonlinear exact and simple state space models of a Zsource converter (ZSC) connected to an ac grid. A generic model of a ZSC accompanied with proper controllers are proposed and a dynamic model of the whole system is derived; as a result, based on a simple one, an equivalent block diagram of the current-controlled ZSC system is proposed. The ac small signal stability method is applied and the impact of controller parameters on network’s stability is discussed. Besides, overall system dynamic performance has been assessed in the event of perturbations. Time-domain simulations have been implemented in PSCAD/EMTDC to validate the accuracy of the models and effectiveness of the proposed controllers. The results of the exact model are compared with the response of the equations which are applied in MATLAB.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2023, 72, 1; 173--188
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Eutrophication as a Priority Issue of Water Quality in Small Retention Reservoirs
Autorzy:
Siemieniuk, A.
Szczykowska, J.
Wiater, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124672.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
eutrophication
small retention reservoirs
biogenic compounds
trophic state index TSI
Opis:
The study aimed at comparing changes in the trophic status of waters in two small retention reservoirs “Otapy-Kiersnówek” and “Jasionówka”, located in the Podlasie region, which have a similar way of management and the similarity of catchments, using the TSI trophy indicators. The obtained results show that total phosphorus is the limiting factor in both reservoirs. Analyzing the average annual value of TSI in the tested waters, it was found that both reservoirs can be classified as hypertrophic. Trophic state of the tested waters is strictly dependent on the processes taking place in their vicinity. The reservoirs revealed a clear effect of a surface runoff on water quality. Factors that favor the poor quality of water in both reservoirs are unfavorable morphometric conditions of reservoirs due to their small depth, which allows continuous mixing and strong heating of water in spring and summer. Additional causes can include an open space around the reservoirs and the lack of high vegetation that would shield the edges against the wind, which facilitates often mixing of waters to the bottom and resuspension of bottom sediments, which in turn increases the concentration of phosphorus in water.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2016, 17, 3; 143-147
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Socio-demographic determinants of small scale farmers’ land tenure system in Kwara State
Autorzy:
Oyedeji, O.
Awotunde, E.
Ojediran, E.
Fakayode, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43176.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
Nigeria
Kwara State
socio-demographic factor
farmer
small farmer
land tenure system
multinomial regression
Źródło:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development; 2018, 48, 2
1899-5241
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
State Space-Based Method for the DOA Estimation by the Forward-Backward Data Matrix Using Small Snapshots
Autorzy:
Liu, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/227085.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
state space-based method
DOA estimation
small snapshots
array signal
antenna elements
forward-backward data Matrix
Opis:
In this presentation, a new low computational burden method for the direction of arrival (DOA) estimation from noisy signal using small snapshots is presented. The approach introduces State Space-based Method (SSM) to represent the received array signal, and uses small snapshots directly to form the Hankel data matrix. Those Hankel data matrices are then utilized to construct forward-backward data matrix that is used to estimate the state space model parameters from which the DOA of the incident signals can be extracted. In contrast to existing methods, such as MUSIC, Root-MUSIC that use the covariance data matrix to estimate the DOA and the sparse representation (SR) based DOA which is obtained by solving the sparsest representation of the snapshots, the SSM algorithm employs forward-backward data matrix formed only using small snapshots and doesn't need additional spatial smoothing method to process coherent signals. Three numerical experiments are employed to compare the performance among the SSM, Root-MUSIC and SR-based method as well as Cramér–Rao bound (CRB). The simulation results demonstrate that when a small number of snapshots, even a single one, are used, the SSM always performs better than the other two method no matter under the circumstance of uncorrelated or correlated signal. The simulation results also show that the computational burden is reduced significantly and the number of antenna elements is saved greatly.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2017, 63, 3; 315-322
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Humeral torsion in multituberculate mammals
Autorzy:
Kielan-Jaworowska, Z
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22733.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Early Cretaceous
mammal skull
Eocene
mammal
Mongolia
humerus
Late Jurassic
small mammal
paleontology
multituberculate mammal
fossil state
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 1998, 43, 1
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Postcolonial Sub-Saharan1 State and Contemporary General Business Environment. Selected Issues
Autorzy:
Kolasinski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/956979.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-06-15
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
Sub-Saharan Africa
general business environment postcolonial state
family-run Micro
Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs)
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
Opis:
Purpose: The paper presents the results of a qualitative analysis of selected aspects of general business environment. The author strives to answer the following question formulated in the context of postcolonial deliberations: has the general business environment been affected by European colonialism? Methodology: Semantic and semiotic analysis of primary sources (statistical data and research findings formulated by international organisations, such as the World Bank, OECD, UNIDO) and secondary sources (scientific and research studies of Polish and foreign authors based on primary sources); literature review. Findings: In the postcolonial perspective, qualitative analysis shows neither a positive nor a negative impact of colonialism on the contemporary general business environment. If certain signs of its deterioration are observed, they are mostly due to the erosion of state capacity, whose origins can be traced back to the Berlin Conference. Originality: Papers on Postcolonial Management and Critical Management Studies (CMS) bridge the gap in literature pertaining to management issues, especially in Poland. Due to their interdisciplinary nature, Postcolonial Management and CMS cover a broad range of research areas (i.e. theory of state and nation, sociology, economic history). They pertain to both economics an management, and are therefore difficult to classify.
Źródło:
Management and Business Administration. Central Europe; 2015, 2; 39-57
2084-3356
Pojawia się w:
Management and Business Administration. Central Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Closed loop ĈUK topology based single phase high performance AC-DC converter
Autorzy:
Hossain, Ismail
Alam, Mohammad Jahangir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41188229.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Warszawska, Instytut Techniki Cieplnej
Tematy:
PWM
state space averaging technique
small signal model
Ĉuk topology
voltage loop and current loop
korekcja współczynnika mocy
model małosygnałowy
napięcie
Opis:
This paper focuses on the analysis of a power factor correction (PFC) converter using close loop Ĉuk topology. Regardless of the input line voltage and output load variations, input current drawn by the buck or buck-boost converter is always discontinuous. The Boost converter suffers from high voltage stresses across the power electronic devices. The input current in Ĉuk converter is comparable to boost converter’s input current. In this paper output voltage is controlled by inner current and outer voltage control loop along with power factor correction (PFC). It shows less input current THD (less than 5%), nearly unity power factor and better output voltage regulation of AC-DC converter under variable input voltage and output load. Small signal model analysis is presented for obtaining frequency response of the control loop. The MATLAB Simulink programming environment is used as a simulation tool.
Źródło:
Journal of Power Technologies; 2023, 103, 3; 138-145
1425-1353
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Power Technologies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The System of Government under the Small Constitution of 1919
System rządów w okresie obowiązywania Małej Konstytucji
Autorzy:
Prokop, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/942137.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
system of government
the Small Constitution of 1919 parliament
head of state
government
system rządów
Mała Konstytucja z 1919 r.
parlament
głowa państwa
rząd
Opis:
The subject of the article is to identify factors and conditions that determined the system of government of the IInd Republic of Poland under the Small Constitution of 1919. This act served as a temporary constitution until the March Constitution of 1921 came into force, which happened completely only at the end of 1922. Under the Small Constitution there has been made an attempt to introduce the system of supremacy of the parliament. It turned out to be impossible because of high authority of the head of state – Józef Piłsudski, who also served as the Commander-in-Chief. Therefore, the system of balance between the Legislative Sejm and the Chief of State was shaped in the political practice.
Przedmiotem opracowania są okoliczności i uwarunkowania, które określiły system rządów II Rzeczypospolitej w okresie obowiązywania Małej Konstytucji z 1919 r. Akt ten pełnił funkcję tymczasowej konstytucji do czasu wejścia w życie Konstytucji Marcowej z 1921 r., co nastąpiło w pełni dopiero pod koniec 1922 r. Na mocy Małej Konstytucji dokonała się próba wprowadzenia systemu rządów zgromadzenia. Okazało się to niemożliwe ze względu na wysoki autorytet głowy państwa – Józefa Piłsudskiego, który pełnił również funkcję naczelnego wodza. Dlatego też w praktyce ustrojowej ukształtowała się zasada równowagi między Sejmem Ustawodawczym a Naczelnikiem Państwa.
Źródło:
Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego; 2018, 6 (46); 55-62
2082-1212
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 17

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies