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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 78
Tytuł:
Problems Nature 2000 sites
Autorzy:
Wilas, Janusz
Draszawka-Bołzan, Beata
Cyraniak, Emil
Daniszewski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1153735.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Nature 2000
Nature conservation
Public participation
Opis:
In spite of widespread support from the population of most member countries for European Union policy, including support for sustainable development, in many EU countries, the levels of acceptance of new environmental protection programmes have been and, in particular in new member states, still are considerably low. The experience of the countries which were the first to implement union directives show that they cannot be effectively applied without widespread public participation. The goal of this study was, using the example of Poland, to assess public acceptance of the expansion of nature conservation in the context of sustainable development principles and to discover whether existing nature governance should be modified when establishing new protected areas. The increase in protected areas in Poland has become a hotbed of numerous conflicts. In spite of the generally favourable attitudes to Nature that Polish people have, Nature 2000 is perceived as an unnecessary additional conservation tool. Both local authorities and communities residing in the Natura areas think that the programme is a hindrance, rather than a help in the economic development of municipalities or regions, as was initially supposed. This lack of acceptance results from many factors, mainly social, historic and economic. The implications of these findings for current approach to Nature governance in Poland are discussed.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2016, 3; 19-25
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geo-questionnaire in urban planning – preliminary results of the experimental application in Poland
Autorzy:
Bąkowska, Edyta
Kaczmarek, Tomasz
Jankowski, Piotr
Zwoliński, Zbigniew
Mikuła, Łukasz
Czepkiewicz, Michał
Brudka, Cezary
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1023354.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-09-16
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
geo-questionnaire
PPGIS
urban planning
public participation
Opis:
Changes in the attitude of local authorities towards the public participation in the decision making processes have prompted development of new methods of such involvement. As far as the urban planning is concerned, of particular potential is the so-called Public Participation Geographic Information Systems (PPGIS). One of the tools used for the purpose is a geo-questionnaire, combining the benefits of a standard questionnaire and a map, which permits collecting information on particular sites and on the respondents’ ideas on localisation of new objects and functionalities.Within the project “Geoportal supporting public participation in urban planning”, in the years 2015–2016, a study was undertaken to explore the effectiveness and usefulness of the geo-questionnaire. Five pilot studies were performed in the Poznań and Łódź agglomerations. The geo-questionnaires concerned the local spatial management plan in Rokietnica (Poznań agglomeration), landscape protection in Łódź, conception of the transportation system development in Łódź, conception of urban design of the Łazarski Market in Poznań, and the Map of Local Needs in the city center of Poznań. The aim of the study was to present the preliminary results of the initial implementations of geo-questionnaire developed within the project Geoportal supporting public participation in urban planning. The applications of geo-questionnaire have been analysed taking into account the characteristics of implementation areas, characteristics of users, the effectiveness of recruitment methods and opinions about the tool from two points of view: the respondents and the recipients of results.
Źródło:
Rozwój Regionalny i Polityka Regionalna; 2016, 35; 37-54
2353-1428
Pojawia się w:
Rozwój Regionalny i Polityka Regionalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Question of Public Participation in the Procedure for Authentic Interpretation of Laws
Autorzy:
Struić, Gordan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1195211.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-02-19
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
authentic interpretation
parliament
public participation
legislative procedure
Opis:
Authentic interpretation of laws is an interpretation of legal provisions that, due to their lack of clarity or misinterpretation in their application, is provided by the parliament. Unlike the legislative procedure, which is conducted, as a rule, in two (exceptionally three) readings, a proposal for giving an authentic interpretation is discussed in one reading. Starting from the understandings of some authors that the act of authentic interpretation of laws is contrary to the principle of democratic pluralism, and that it lacks the necessary level of democratic control and citizen participation, the author examines whether the Croatian parliamentary law enables public participation in the procedure for authentic interpretation of laws and, if so, what legal instruments can be used to implement it in parliamentary practice. To this end, the paper analyzes several relevant constitutional, legal, and procedural provisions of the Croatian parliamentary law, with reference to a parliamentary practice. Given the fact that the procedure for authentic interpretation in the Republic of Croatia, the Republic of Northern Macedonia, the Republic of Slovenia and the Republic of Serbia is regulated in a similar way by the rules of procedure of their respective parliaments, the relevant regulations of the latter three countries on the possibility of public participation in this procedure are analyzed as well. It was concluded that Croatian parliamentary law enables public participation in the procedure for authentic interpretation, through the instruments of petition, information and involvement in working groups and working bodies, and the same instruments, with certain specifics, are recognized in the parliamentary law of the latter three countries.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2021, 44, 1; 127-154
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Role of Values in Decision-Making for National Development Planning (a study in light of legal orders in Poland and Norway)
Autorzy:
Kokocińska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40260154.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
socio-economic development planning
values
public participation
Opis:
The issues discussed in this paper relate to the axiological justification of planning decisions as part of development policy pursued by public authority bodies, using the example of Polish and Norwegian planning systems. This study derived from the premise that the contemporary model of planning for socio-economic development is crucially significant in terms of organizing the activities of public administration that aim to meet socio-economic needs. In addition to values, the article also identifies legal institutions through which the values in question may be integrated in planning decisions for the development pursued with public participation.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2023, 52, 1; 63-82
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Participation of the Vietnamese Community in Poland in the Socio-Political Life at the Local Level: Present Situation and Prospects for the Future
Autorzy:
Pokojska, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498645.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Vietnamese community
economic migration
public participation
political participation
voting rights
Opis:
Recently, the issue of intercultural relations between immigrants and the host society has been widely discussed. Taking into account the increasing spatial mobility of non-EU foreigners, it seems highly important to examine their relations with the host community on the local level. This article presents the results of the qualitative study conducted in the first quarter of 2014 in the Lesznowola municipality (Mazowieckie province, Piaseczno district) in Poland. It aims at analysing the situation of the Vietnamese community and its engagement in the local life of the municipality and examine attitudes of both Vietnamese and Poles towards prospects for granting local voting rights to migrants in Poland. Through several years of successful business and social cooperation, the Vietnamese immigrants have become a recognisable part of the social landscape of the municipality. The degree of social and political participation at the local level on the part of the Vietnamese community has also increased, which can be observed, for example, through such practical indicator as cooperation with local educational institutions. Therefore, we can argue that the Vietnamese community has been transforming itself from a marginalised and self-sufficient homogeneous group into more and more self-aware and active socio-political group of actors.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2017, 6, 2; 163-175
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Plebiscite model of participatory budgeting and public values in Poland
Autorzy:
Zawadzka-Pąk, Urszula
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2159858.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Centrum Prawa Samorządowego i Prawa Finansów Lokalnych
Tematy:
public values
integrity
public participation
legal norms
axiology
participatory budgeting
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to conduct an axiological and legal analysis of the most popular model of participatory budgeting in Poland (the plebiscite model), being a special form of public consultation that allows the residents to decide each year on a part of the commune’s budget expenditure by direct voting. According to the paper’s hypothesis, both the PB legal rules as well as the practice of its application in Poland are not axiologically neutral, which means that they have a positive or negative impact on certain public values, appropriately strengthening or violating them. In the research, the combination of three coherent methods was used: (i) a literature analysis, (ii) the dogmatic and legal method, and (iii) interviews conducted with three groups of PB participants, i.e. municipal officials responsible for the organization of PB procedure, municipal councillors, and residents. The research covers six Polish cities and bases on a catalogue of nodal public values including: human dignity, sustainability, citizen involvement, openness, secrecy, compromise, integrity, and robustness. The research leads to the conclusion that the plebiscite BP in Poland is not axiologically neutral, its rules have both a positive and negative impact on particular nodal public values, however the scale of negative impact is greater than the scale of the positive one.
Źródło:
Financial Law Review; 2022, 25, 2; 17-31
2299-6834
Pojawia się w:
Financial Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected modern methods and tools for public participation in urban planning – a review
Autorzy:
Haklay, Muki
Jankowski, Piotr
Zwoliński, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1051507.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-10-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Geoweb methods
public participation
urban planning
GIScience
citizen science
Opis:
The paper presents a review of contributions to the scientific discussion on modern methods and tools for public participation in urban planning. This discussion took place in Obrzycko near Poznań, Poland. The meeting was designed to allow for an ample discussion on the themes of public participatory geographic information systems, participatory geographic information systems, volunteered geographic information, citizen science, Geoweb, geographical information and communication technology, Geo-Citizen participation, geo-questionnaire, geo-discussion, GeoParticipation, Geodesign, Big Data and urban planning. Participants in the discussion were scholars from Austria, Brazil, the Czech Republic, Finland, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, the United Kingdom, and the USA. A review of public participation in urban planning shows new developments in concepts and methods rooted in geography, landscape architecture, psychology, and sociology, accompanied by progress in geoinformation and communication technologies. The discussions emphasized that it is extremely important to state the conditions of symmetric cooperation between city authorities, urban planners and public participation representatives, social organizations, as well as residents.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2018, 37, 3; 127-149
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
FORMAL FRAMEWORK FOR PARTICIPATION IN MUNICIPALITIES OF THE POLISH-GERMAN BORDER REGION
RAMY FORMALNE PARTYCYPACJI W GMINACH POGRANICZA POLSKO-NIEMIECKIEG
Autorzy:
Mielczarek-Żejmo, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/424152.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Lubuskie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
partycypacja społeczna
standardy partycypacji
zarządzanie lokalne
public participation
participation standards
local management
Opis:
W artykule zaprezentowany wyniki analiz dotyczących sposobu i zakresu przyjmowania w społecznościach lokalnych idei partycypacji upowszechnianej przez UE. Sposób wdrażania oraz nastawienie środowisk lokalnych wobec idei partycypacji wyrażone zostało w państwach członkowskich UE w prawie lokalnym, które wyznacza ramy dla współdecydowania mieszkańców o lokalnych politykach oraz kierunkach zmian w społecznościach, do których należą. Kluczowe dla artykułu pytania dotyczą warunków dla udziału członków społeczności lokalnych w podejmowaniu decyzji tworzonych przepisy prawa lokalnego, różnic w adaptacji idei partycypacji w prawodawstwie gmin pogranicza polsko-niemieckiego oraz roli partycypacji w zarządzaniu lokalnym. W celu odpowiedzi na pytania stawiane w niniejszym artykule zastosowano analizę zawartości dokumentów prawnych kształtujących warunki dla włączania mieszkańców pogranicza polsko-niemieckiego, ustanawianych lokalnie. W zakończeniu zaprezentowano wnioski mówiące o komplementarności mechanizmów partycypacji wobec działalności instytucji publicznych gmin niemieckich oraz instrumentalnym stosowaniu form partycypacji w gminach polskich.
The paper presents how and to what extent the participation idea, promoted by the EU, has been implemented in local communities. The way of its implementation and the attitude of local communities are reflected in the local legislation adopted in the member states, which determines the framework for inhabitants’ involvement in making decisions regarding local policies and the directions for changes in their communities. The key questions in the article focus on the conditions for members of local communities to participate in the decision-making process, indicated in the local legal provisions, on the differences in adapting the participation idea in the legislation of the municipalities in the Polish-German border region, and on the role of participation in local management. To answer these questions, the author analyses legal documents, adopted locally, which influence the conditions for the involvement of inhabitants in the Polish-German region. The last part of the paper presents the conclusions: in German municipalities, participation mechanisms show complementarity to the activities of public institutions, whereas in Polish municipalities, forms of participation are used instrumentally.
Źródło:
Rocznik Lubuski; 2016, 42, 2a; 149-162
0485-3083
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Lubuski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Urbanisation processes in zones threatened by volcanic activity: The case of Latacunga at the foot of Cotopaxi in Ecuador
Autorzy:
Czerny, Mirosława
Czerny, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/946920.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Risk society
public participation
lahars • mudslides
Latacunga
Cotopaxi volcano
Ecuador
Opis:
Where abrupt and dangerous natural phenomena unfold in highly populated areas, they destroy buildings and infrastructure and, above all, cause death and injury among local inhabitants. In the case of the active Ecuadorean volcano Cotopaxi, eruptions have already posed considerable threats to nearby towns and cities due to activated mudslides (lahars) that flow rapidly down its slopes. Interviews conducted with inhabitants of vulnerable residential areas of the town of Latacunga have led the authors to conclude that – in danger zones associated with possible mudslides – the lack of building land, inappropriate management of the allocation of building plots and still-inadequate early warning and monitoring systems have favoured the chaotic spread of built-up areas and thus pose a threat to the lives of inhabitants should Cotopaxi erupt again.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2020, 24, 4; 183-192
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Participatory Budgeting in the Management of Public Space
Budżet obywatelski w gospodarowaniu przestrzeniami publicznymi
Autorzy:
Chruściński, J.
Palińska, I.
Kazak, J
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1190005.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
budżet obywatelski
przestrzenie publiczne
partycypacja publiczna
participatory budgeting
public space
public participation
Opis:
Wzrostowi znaczenia partycypacji publicznej towarzyszy powstawanie nowych instrumentów gospodarowania przestrzenią. Jednym z nich jest budżet obywatelski, gdzie mieszkańcy mają możliwość zgłaszania oddolnych propozycji działań na rzecz dobra wspólnego społeczności miasta. Wdrożenie takiego narzędzia daje nowe możliwości na polu badawczym, dostarczając bezpośrednie dane dotyczące potrzeb mieszkańców w zakresie użytkowanej przez nich przestrzeni. Integracja nowych danych z istniejącymi metodami badawczymi daje możliwości analiz potrzeb mieszkańców w zakresie przestrzeni publicznych. W pracy przeprowadzono analizę danych dotyczących Wrocławskiego Budżetu Obywatelskiego z roku 2013. Wykonano badania terenowe zgodnie z metodą Gehla [2009] waloryzujące przestrzenie publiczne pod kątem ich wielofunkcyjności oraz dokonano mapowania zwycięskich projektów w celu identyfikacji koncentracji obszarów objętych wsparciem. Badania dowiodły przydatności nowego źródła danych oraz umożliwiły przeprowadzenie analiz przydatnych w projektowaniu nowych rozwiązań przestrzeni publicznych.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2014, 3; 56-67
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nature 2000 - selected issues
Autorzy:
Draszawka-Bołzan, Beata
Cyraniak, Emil
Daniszewski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1153738.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Conflict management
Nature 2000
Nature conservation
Public participation
Sustainable development
Opis:
The EU Nature 2000 network is generally not a network of strictly protected areas in which no economic activities should take place. Therefore, in most Nature 2000 sites, a strict wilderness approach will not be the most appropriate form of management. This guidance document should therefore not be interpreted as the Commission aiming to turn all Nature 2000 sites into wilderness areas. However, in specific cases, a wilderness approach can be the most appropriate or even necessary management approach for specific Nature 2000 sites hosting habitat types and species of Community interest, the maintenance or restoration to a favourable conservation status of which is dependent on some degree of wilderness qualities and natural processes. Moreover, there will be sites for which a wilderness approach can be useful but not necessarily the only way to restore or maintain the species and habitats at a favourable conservation status. This guidance document is applicable to those specific Nature 2000 sites.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2015, 2; 1-6
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Civic budget and its role in the process of urban reconstruction - a case study of the city of Lodz
Budżet obywatelski i jego rola w procesie przebudowy miejskiej – studium przypadku miasta Łódź
Autorzy:
Ślebocka, Magdalena
Kilanowski, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/36080100.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
rewitalizacja
partycypacja społeczna
budżet obywatelski
revitalization
public participation
civic budget
Opis:
The purpose of the article/hypothesis: The aim of the article is to assess the role and importance of the civic budget in a broader processes of reconstruction of the degraded urban fabric in the period 2016–2023. The article poses a research hypothesis that the civic budget, as an advanced form of social participation not limited to information or public consultation, is a tool supporting the implementation of revitalization processes undertaken in the city. The research questions were helpful in verifying the proposed hypothesis: 1) Does the civic budget support revitalization processes? 2) What types of projects submitted as part of the civic budget are included in revitalization measures? 3) How is the tool that the civic budget is in revitalization perceived by stakeholders and initiators of these processes? Methodology: The research involved a literature review and an analysis of numerical data and information on revitalization projects that can be found in the civic budget of Lodz. The study also used an original survey questionnaire conducted among the residents. Results of the research: It was found that the civic budget in Lodz contributed to the implementation of a number of revitalization projects. The high civic awareness of the residents and their knowledge of the needs of their surroundings make it possible to implement these projects in areas where the condition of the urban fabric is critical. Thanks to the civic budget, the city's residents have had and continue to have an opportunity to make changes in their immediate environment. They can realize the most important investments from the point of view of local needs.
Cel artykułu/hipoteza: Celem artykułu jest ocena roli i znaczenia budżetu obywatelskiego w szeroko pojętych procesach odbudowy zdegradowanej tkanki miejskiej w latach 2016–2023. W artykule postawiona została hipoteza badawcza, że budżet obywatelski, jako zaawansowana forma partycypacji społecznej, nieograniczająca się wyłącznie do informowania czy konsultacji społecznych, jest narzędziem wspomagającym realizację podejmowanych w mieście procesów rewitalizacyjnych. Do weryfikacji zaproponowanej hipotezy pomocne stały się postawione pytania badawcze: 1) Czy budżet obywatelski wspomaga procesy rewitalizacji? 2) Jakie rodzaje projektów zgłaszanych w ramach budżetu obywatelskiego wpisują się działania rewitalizacyjne? 3) Jak narzędzie jakim jest budżet obywatelski w rewitalizacji postrzegają interesariusze i inicjatorzy procesu rewitalizacji? Metodyka: Badania dotyczyły przeglądu literatury oraz analizy danych liczbowych i informacji dotyczących projektów rewitalizacyjnych, które można odnaleźć w budżecie obywatelskim Łodzi. W badaniu wykorzystany został także autorski kwestionariusz ankietowy przeprowadzony wśród mieszkańców. Wyniki/Rezultaty badania: Stwierdzono, że łódzki budżet obywatelski przyczynił się do zrealizowania szeregu projektów rewitalizacyjnych. Wysoka świadomość obywatelska mieszkańców oraz ich znajomość potrzeb otoczenia umożliwia realizację tych projektów w obszarach, gdzie stan tkanki miejskiej jest krytyczny. Dzięki budżetowi obywatelskiemu mieszkańcy miasta mieli i mają możliwość dokonania zmian w swoim najbliższym otoczeniu. Mogą realizować najważniejsze z punktu widzenia potrzeb lokalnych inwestycje.
Źródło:
Finanse i Prawo Finansowe; 2023, 4, 40; 105-130
2391-6478
2353-5601
Pojawia się w:
Finanse i Prawo Finansowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inhomogeneity of civil society and its influence on government
Autorzy:
Lozynska, Tamara
Ivanina, Oleksandr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933418.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
civil society
power
state
public administration
political process
public participation
public organization
manipulation
advocacy
Opis:
In the context of democratic discourse, civil society is given a decisive role in the formation of power and influence on power. However, between the authorities (state and self-governing) and public organizations, as representatives of the interests of civil society, mostly subject-object relations are established, where the subject is the government. The article is devoted to finding an answer to the question: can the model of subject-subject relations between the government and civil society, where both social institutions are equal participants in the political process, have practical application? Analysis of social changes in Western Europe and Ukraine gives grounds to support the point of view of those scholars who consider civil society the basis of the state, a factor that gives a specific character to each state formation, regardless of the generality of democratic processes. At the same time, attention is drawn to the heterogeneity of civil society, which is a barrier to its consolidation and strengthening of subjectivity. There is a noticeable increase in competition between the state and civil society in terms of influencing society, as well as the manipulation of public movements by public authorities to achieve political goals. However, a fairly high level of public confidence in public organizations and the potential for their advocacy allow the use of public influence to activate the population and strengthen the position of civil society in relations with the authorities.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2021, 17; 61-73
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Organizational and Legal Mechanism of Public Administration of Functioning and Development of Electronic Consultations
Autorzy:
Yansons, Yanis
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1931343.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
e-democracy
e-democracy tools
e-consultation
civil society
public participation
Opis:
The paper presents the results of analysis of the status of organizational and legal mechanism of public administration of electronic consultations (e-consultations) as well as scientific and theoretical substantiation of recommendations to Ukrainian authorities on their improvement. The study of national and international laws in regard to functioning of the mechanism of e-consultations has been conducted to determine positive and negative factors influencing its application. Ways to improve specified mechanism regarding the structure of units of central (regional, local) executive bodies and local governments, legal normative acts concerning e-consultations and participation of public councils in the process of e-consultations have been offered. The main shortcomings of the organizational and legal mechanism of public administration of national e-consultations have been identified, including: low 36 Yanis Yansons quality of e-consultations; unwillingness of the subjects of power to allow the civil society to have a real impact on state affairs, lack of responsibility for ignoring the law in regard to organization and conduct of e-consultations, distrust of the authorities and “digital inequality” etc. Based on the analysis of international experience in implementing the tool of e-consultations, ways to improve the procedure for its implementation in Ukraine, changes to national laws and recommendations to central (regional, local) executive bodies and local governments, public councils and the civil society to improve the organizational and legal mechanism managing tool of econsultations implementation, operation and development.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie; 2020, 3(27); 22-36
1643-6911
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geo-questionnaire: a spatially explicit method for eliciting public preferences, behavioural patterns, and local knowledge – an overview
Autorzy:
Czepkiewicz, Michał
Jankowski, Piotr
Zwoliński, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1051496.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-10-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
public participation GIS
Geoweb methods
spatial planning
online survey
local knowledge
Opis:
Geo-questionnaires have been used in a variety of domains to collect public preferences, behavioural patterns, and spatially-explicit local knowledge, for academic research and environmental and urban planning. This paper provides an overview of the method focusing on the methodical characteristics of geo-questionnaires including software functions, types of collected data, and techniques of data analysis. The paper also discusses broader methodical issues related to the practice of deploying geo-questionnaires such as respondent selection and recruitment, representativeness, and data quality. The discussion of methodical issues is followed by an overview of the recent examples of geo-questionnaire applications in Poland, and the discussion of socio-technical aspects of geo-questionnaire use in spatial planning.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2018, 37, 3; 177-190
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 78

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