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Wyszukujesz frazę "product system" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Nonlinear method of precrash vehicle velocity determination based on tensor product of Legendre polynomials - luxury class
Autorzy:
Gosławski, Łukasz
Sys, Ewa
Mrowicki, Adam
Krukowski, Mateusz
Ma, Yanlin
Kubiak, Przemyslaw
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2056093.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz. Przemysłowy Instytut Motoryzacji
Tematy:
car crash reconstruction
car accidents
tensor product system
inverse system
EES
Opis:
Presented paper discusses a new, nonlinear approach to EES (Equivalent Energy Speed) parameter determination in frontal car collisions. This method is based on tensor product of Legendre polynomials and in this case considers Luxury car class. Methods that are used up till now are based on a linear dependency between mass, velocity and deformation. This is of course a simplification that was necessary, due to limitation in computation power of computers when this method was introduced decades ago. The contemporary resources allowed Authors to develop a much more sophisticated method. The mathematical model was developed using data shared by National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). This database covers a large number of test cases along with various information including vehicle mass, crash velocity, chassis deformation etc. New method proves to be more accurate than the currently used approach utilizing linear dependency of deformation force and deformation of the vehicle.
Źródło:
Archiwum Motoryzacji; 2022, 95, 1; 53--64
1234-754X
2084-476X
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Motoryzacji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Precrash vehicle velocity determination using inverse system and tensor product of Legendre polynomials - subcompact car class
Autorzy:
Gosławski, Łukasz
Madziara, Szymon
Droś, Bartosz
Knap, Lech
Ma, Yanlin
Mrowicki, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2134942.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz. Przemysłowy Instytut Motoryzacji
Tematy:
car
crash
reconstruction
accidents
Tensor Product System
Inverse System
EES
Opis:
Presented paper discusses new approach to EES parameter determination in frontal car crash based on the tensor product of Legendre polynomials. In this paper Subcompact Car Class was analyzed using that method. Data that was used to perform analyses introduced in this paper was taken from National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) database. Such database consists of considerate number of test cases along with various information including vehicle mass, crash velocity, chassis deformation etc. New approach to the problem of determining the EES parameter was necessary due to the low accuracy of the currently used methods. Linear models used up till now for accident reconstruction show significant error as the relationship between mass, velocity and deformation cannot be well approximated with a flat plane. Proposed model produces better results, because of the nonlinear dependence of said parameters. This paper also includes a calculation example presenting a comparison of linear and nonlinear method on an actual crash test.
Źródło:
Archiwum Motoryzacji; 2022, 97, 3; 14--24
1234-754X
2084-476X
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Motoryzacji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected attractiveness factors of academic conferences as a product on the international tourism market
Autorzy:
Cieślikowski, Krzysztof
Brusokas, Andrius
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/627352.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
tourism product
system product
meetings industry
international conference
Opis:
The paper identifies selected determinants of attractiveness of international academic conferences as products on the contemporary international tourism market, especially on the business tourism market. To achieve this aim, methods of analysing the literature, reports, synthesis, along with passive and active observation were used. In addition, a direct survey using a research questionnaire via a website and addressed to participants on an Erasmus International Week in Kaunas was made. Some of the most important conditions of the attractiveness of the conference for participants, including transport and information accessibility as well as to the originality of the destination and the leisure program for participants, were indicated. Contemporary international academic conferences lasting a few days epitomize multiple products on tourism market. The article is empirical, but it also presents ideas for the development of conferences as attractive products in the contemporary economy of the European Union.
Źródło:
Turyzm; 2020, 30, 1; 13-20
0867-5856
2080-6922
Pojawia się w:
Turyzm
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multifunctionality of product systems - a general insight from the circular economy’s perspective
Autorzy:
Lewandowska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/105638.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Centrum Badań i Innowacji Pro-Akademia
Tematy:
multifunctionality
product system
life cycle
circular economy
Circular Footprint Formula
wielofunkcyjność
system produkcyjny
cykl życia
gospodarka cyrkulacyjna
Opis:
One of the key and simultaneously the most difficult issues within the methodology of the environmental life cycle assessment (as well as related life cycle-based techniques) is solving the problem of the multifunctionality of product systems, which includes the questions crucial for the circular economy: reuse, recycling, transforming by-products into valuable (in the market aspect) co-products, prolonging durability. The present paper aims at familiarizing the questions of multifunctionality and presenting the Circular Footprint Formula (CFF), which has been developed within the pilot stage of the European Commission project related to the common methods of measurement and communication the life cycle environmental performance of products and organisations. An example of PET bottles has been presented and two scenarios have been analysed: (1) a scenario with no recycling (a recycling content = 0 and a recycling rate = 0) and (2) a scenario with recycling (recycling content = 0.24 and recycling rate = 0.24). Calculations of life cycle emissions of CO2 have been made by using the CFF formula. An idea of division environmental burdens and credits between supplier and user of the recycled material has been shown and explained as well.
Źródło:
Acta Innovations; 2019, 30; 76-84
2300-5599
Pojawia się w:
Acta Innovations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Launching New IT Product Into the Market
Autorzy:
Stecz, W.
Pytlak, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/409182.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
system dynamics model
launching a product
product cost optimization
Opis:
Bringing a new IT product onto the market possess a high business risk due to two main factors: lifetime of an IT product is usually short; IT market is very competitive one. Product success depends on many mutually linked factors and very often the relations among them are difficult to grasp by business analysts. In the paper we present the System Dynamics model describing some important factors which should be analyzed before bringing a new IT product onto the market. We assume that an IT product is maintained within an outsourcing model by other company which uses a cloud computing for that purpose. Our study embraces analysis of the pricing policy of product and that takes into account opponents in the market. We also consider possible modifications of IT product configurations, outsourcing scope and the modification of marketing policy depending on actual IT product parameters. While building the model presented in the paper, contrary to other models in literature, we have used only parameters which can be estimated precisely. By sticking to this attitude we have obtained the model which is more useful than other models presented in the literature on the subject. We present simulation results of the dynamic model for different simulation scenarios resulting from different policies of bringing a new product onto the market.
Źródło:
Research in Logistics & Production; 2016, 6, 1; 89-102
2083-4942
2083-4950
Pojawia się w:
Research in Logistics & Production
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Information System of Coffee Product Sales
Autorzy:
Krasilchuk, Svitlana
Shestakevych, Tetiana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1833892.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Oddział w Lublinie PAN
Tematy:
marketplace
sales
system modeling
coffee product sales
Opis:
Forced to develop the online component of the sales strategy, small and medium business requires well-designed information systems and technologies, that will fulfill all the needs and allow working in an actual – distant – business environment. Using digital platforms sometimes became a matter of need for coffee trading. Although digital marketplaces exist in a variety of branches, the specialized platform seems to be the better choice for coffee products sales because of its international specifics. Modeling the process of tasks performing in the information system of coffee products sales, its dynamic aspects, time-ordered interaction of objects in it, will allow designing thoroughly thought out information system, realized with actual software methods and means.
Źródło:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes; 2020, 9, 1; 3--9
2084-5715
Pojawia się w:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected aspects associated with preparing the production and industrial period-storing
Wybrane aspekty przygotowania produkcji i tymczasowego magazynowania w przemyśle
Autorzy:
Sitko, J.
Michalski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/113279.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
system
produkcja
magazynowanie
wyrób
production
storing
product
Opis:
Artykuł podejmuje problemy związane z produkcją, w szczególności fazą przygotowawczą wytwarzania wyrobów hutniczych. Z uwagi na fakt, iż branża ta działa głównie w warunkach krajowych, wobec cech tradycyjnego systemu magazynowania i przechowywania produktów, półfabrykatów i surowców, koniecznym wydaje się być podjęcie analiz funkcjonowania tych systemów zorientowanych na ich usprawnienie.
Źródło:
Systemy Wspomagania w Inżynierii Produkcji; 2012, 1 (1); 197-207
2391-9361
Pojawia się w:
Systemy Wspomagania w Inżynierii Produkcji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of integrated product model for supporting production monitoring system on an automobile assembly industry
Autorzy:
Raharno, S.
Martawirya, Y. Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/246032.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
integrated product data model
production monitoring system
production information system
automobile assembly industry
Opis:
Making a good production planning is a first step to produce products in effective and efficient ways. A good production planning needs information about the real conditions in the shop-floor. Without knowing the actual conditions in the shop-floor, it will be difficult to plan production well. In order to know the conditions of the shop-floor, a production monitoring system is needed. This paper deals with development of integrated product model for supporting production monitoring system on an automobile assembly industry. The integration of information between the production controls with the shop-floor is needed to build a production monitoring system. One way to integrate the two systems is by using a product model that is a representation of a real product. In general, the research method used in this research is the development of product models and other related models. The modelling concept used in this research is object oriented modelling. After that, this research also has developed a database in accordance with the developed models and interfaces used to manipulate them. The main proposed models in this research are the product type model and the product model. The product type model is the product model that represents the product designs. On the other hand, the product model is a model that represents the actual products. If the data on the product type model is relatively static, then the data on the product model is dynamic depending on the state of the real product. Each product model will have production sequence processes in accordance with the sequence processes of the represented product. Each time a process of real product is finished, and then the related process model in the product model will be updated. The condition of the processes that has occurred in the shop-floor will be known by manipulating data of the product models.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 3; 367-374
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Innovative Management Strategies in the Rental System for the Example of a Professional Manufacturer of Protective Clothing and Workwear
Autorzy:
Pinar, Anna
Czajkowski, Tomasz
Syska-Stasik, Matylda
Zasępa, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2056300.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
clothing
rental system
management strategy
quality of product
Opis:
The article presents selected issues from the field of management and organisation methods in the sector of professional clothing production, with respect to rental and servicing in the rental system. Logistics solutions were described for the example of ORK POLAND Sp. z o.o., a leading producer of protective clothing in the European market, known under the ORK Wear trademark. The country’s leading enterprises are among the clothing recipients, who also provide professional services in the dynamically developing laundry service for work and protective clothing as a rental service. Evaluation of the influence of industrial washing procedures on the properties of materials and clothing products was performed in laboratory conditions according to the EN ISO 15797 standard and with the use of a testing station that was implemented by ORK POLAND Sp. z o.o., as the first and only company in Poland, under project cooperation with Łukasiewicz Research Network – Textile Research Institute.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2022, 1 (151); 17--21
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Meat and meat products – analysis of the most common threats in the years 2011-2015 in Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed (RASFF)
Autorzy:
Kononiuk, A.D.
Karwowska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/877318.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:
meat
meat product
threat detection
2011-2015 period
Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed zob.RASFF system
RASFF system
food safety
poultry meat
poultry meat product
Opis:
Background. The key tool used in the European Union in order to eliminate the risks associated with the consumption of potentially hazardous food is RASFF - Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed Safety. The RASFF was established to increase accountability and strengthening cooperation between states of the European Union in the field of food safety control. Objective. The aim of this study was to explore the trends and temporal and spatial distribution of notifications on food safety hazards between January 2011 and December 2015 with a special emphasis on meat and meat products on the basis of notification from RASFF. Material and methods. The study analyzed notifications on the annual reports of the RASFF published by the European Commission and requests added to the portal RASFF in the period 01.01.2011 - 31.12.2015 on the category of “meat and meat products (other than poultry) and “poultry meat and poultry meat products”. Analysis included detailed information on each notification, such as the classification and date, hazard category, notifying country, country origin. Results. The most common classifications of notification were ‘alert’ and ‘border rejection’. Generally, basis of this notifications were ‘company’s own check’ and ‘official control on the market’. Pathogenic microorganisms were the most often hazard of category in which the higher number of notifications concerned with Salmonella spp. Conclusion. Alert notification which is the most dangerous for consumers were the most common type of classification for notifications on ‘meat and meat product’ category. The most of notifications in category ‘poultry meat and poultry meat products’ were the result of border control. Pathogenic microorganisms were the reason for the huge number of notifications in studied product categories. Many of notifications were associated with products which origin countries were outside RASFF member states.
Wprowadzenie. Kluczowym narzędziem stosowanym w Unii Europejskiej w celu wyeliminowania ryzyka związanego ze spożywaniem potencjalnie niebezpiecznej żywności jest RASFF - System Wczesnego Ostrzegania o Niebezpiecznej Żywności i Paszach. Stworzenie Systemu miało na celu zwiększenie odpowiedzialności i wzmocnienie współpracy pomiędzy państwami Unii Europejskiej w zakresie kontroli bezpieczeństwa żywności. Cel. Celem niniejszego opracowanie była analiza powiadomień zgłoszonych do systemu RASFF w latach 2011 - 2015 dotyczących mięsa i produktów mięsnych. Materiał i metody. W niniejszym opracowaniu przeprowadzono analizę powiadomień dostępnych w rocznych sprawozdaniach RASFF i znajdujących się w portalu RASFF opublikowanych przez Komisję Europejską w okresie 01.01.2011 - 31.12.2015. Analizowane zgłoszenia należały do kategorii „mięso i produkty mięsne (inne niż drób) i „mięso i produkty drobiowe”. Badania opierały się na informacjach zawartych w raportach rocznych systemu RASFF i platformie internetowej Systemu RASFF. Wyniki. Najczęściej zgłoszenia klasyfikowane były jako powiadomienia alarmowe lub odrzucenia na granicy. Podstawą zgłoszeń były głównie kontrole wewnętrzne lub urzędowe kontrole. Najczęściej pojawiającym się zagrożeniem były patogenne mikroorganizmy, które najczęściej spowodowane były obecnością Salmonella spp. Krajami, które najczęściej wysyłały zgłoszenia do Systemu RASFF były Włochy w przypadku kategorii ‘mięsa i produktów mięsnych’ oraz Holandia w przypadku ‘drobiu i produktów z drobiu’. Wnioski. Powiadomienia alarmowe, które stanowią największe zagrożenie dla konsumenta były najczęściej pojawiającym się typem zgłoszeń w przypadku mięsa i produktów mięsnych. Najwięcej powiadomień w kategorii ‘drób i produkty drobiowe’ było wynikiem kontroli granicznej. Patogenne organizmy były powodem ogromnej liczby zgłoszeń w badanych kategoriach produktów. Duża liczba zgłoszeń związana była z produktami, które pochodziły z krajów spoza UE, nie objętych systemem RASFF.
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2017, 68, 3
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identifying industry-specific components of product liability response system using Delphi-AHP method
Autorzy:
Seo, J. H.
Bae, S. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/407253.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
product liability
PL response system
Delphi-AHP method
manufacturing company
Opis:
PL (product liability) response system is an enterprise-wide system that prevents company’s financial loss due to PL-related accidents. Existing researches on PL response system are mainly focused on preventive and/or defense strategies for the companies. Also, it is obvious that each industry has their original characteristics related on PL issues. It means industryspecific characteristics should be considered to adopt PL response strategies. Thus, this paper aims to discuss industry-specific PL response system and their components. Based on prior researches, we tried to reveal the possibility of its application to manufacturing companies of existing PL response strategies using Delphi method with PL experts. Based on first round results, we tried to classify existing PL strategies of manufacturing companies into several categories. To validate our suggestion for essential components of PL response system, second round Delphi method are applied. Analytic hierarchy process (AHP) technique will be applied to identify a prioritized list of each components and strategies. Existing PL response strategies could be categorized with six components - strategy, technology, investment, training, awareness, and organization. Among six components, Technology - it represents the technology needed for improving the safety of all products – is the most important components to prepare PL accidents. The limitation of this paper is on the size of survey and variety of examples. However, the future study will enhance the potential of the proposed method. Regardless of rich research efforts to identify PL response strategies, there is no effort to categorize these strategies and prioritized them. Well-coordinated and actionable PL response strategies and their priorities could help small-and-medium sized enterprise (SME) to develop their own PL response system with their limited resources.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2016, 7, 4; 27-38
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Group technology in context of the product classification
Autorzy:
Debnárová, L
Krchová, D
Kuric, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/102868.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
group technology
classification system
coding system
cellular manufacturing
product analysis
cluster analysis
segmentation
capacity planning
Opis:
In the intensive competitive environment of the global economy, the survival of even the most well-established the world manufacturers depends on the ability to improve continuously quality while reducing costs. The resulting higher productivity is the key to market leadership and gaining sustainable competitive advantage. This paper outlines a group technology and classification of products which improve productivity, quality, inventory management of a company and reduce production times.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2014, 8, 21; 78-81
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Computer aided human activities in the technosphere
Komputerowe wspomaganie działań człowieka w technosferze (CAx)
Autorzy:
Matuszewski, Maciej
Polishchuk, Oleg
Styp-Rekowski, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818858.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo AWART
Tematy:
product life cycle
manufacturing process computer support
CAx system
system CAx
komputerowe wspomaganie
wytwarzanie
Opis:
Nowadays we can observe computer support of practically all human activities. In the paper this issue in relation to activities in the technosphere is introduced. Computer systems and programs marked CAx, which support human activities undertaken during the implementation of the product life cycle are presented. Particular attention has been paid to the manufacturing phase in which computer support is the most visible and effective. The objectives and tasks of individual computer programs supporting this phase of the cycle of the product’s existence are presented. In conclusion it was stated that in the present conditions computer support of all phases of the cycle of product life is practically necessary, but the presence of human being is also indispensable.
Współcześnie obserwuje się komputerowe wspomaganie wszelkich praktycznie działań człowieka. W artykule przedstawiono to zagadnienie w odniesieniu do działań w technosferze. Przedstawiono systemy i programy komputerowe, oznaczane umownie CAx, które wspomagają działania człowieka podejmowane podczas realizacji cyklu istnienia produktu. Szczególną uwagę poświęcono fazie wytwarzania, w której komputerowe wspomaganie jest najbardziej widoczne i efektywne. Przedstawiono cele i zadania poszczególnych programów komputerowych wspomagających tę fazę cyklu istnienia wytworu. W podsumowaniu stwierdzono, że w obecnych warunkach wspomaganie komputerowe wszystkich faz cyklu istnienia wytworu jest praktycznie niezbędne, jednak obecność przy tym człowieka jest także nieodzowna.
Źródło:
Obróbka Metalu; 2019, 4; 34--36
2081-7002
Pojawia się w:
Obróbka Metalu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Servitization of manufacturing: survey in the Polish machinery sector
Autorzy:
Kozłowska, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/125505.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
servitization
product-service systems
product-service integration
machinery sector
serwicyzacja
system obsługi produktów
integracja produktu z usługą
sektor maszynowy
Opis:
Servitization in developed countries is an increasingly popular strategy for building a competitive advantage. Its level varies depending on different market conditions as well as between sectors. The Polish economy is that of a developed country, but still, its level of development is slightly lower compared to the most developed countries. The current state of knowledge indicates that the machinery manufacturing sector usually characterises the highest level of servitization in comparison to other manufacturing sectors. To the author’s knowledge, no study on the servitization of Polish manufacturing companies has been conducted. Therefore, the main objective of this paper is to fill the gap by analysing and evaluating the level of servitization in manufacturing companies operating in the Polish market. Aiming to assess whether the Polish manufacturers follow the global trends of servitization, the questionnaire survey was conducted with 150 machinery manufacturers operating in the Polish market. The survey was performed using the Computer-Assisted Telephone Interviewing (CATI) technique between May and July of 2018. The results showed that in surveyed companies, the level of servitization, which was assessed based on a range of the most frequently provided services, was rather low. Although most manufacturers offer services to their customers, these services mostly support their products, and the revenue derived from the services constitutes a comparatively small part of the company’s total revenue. This paper makes two types of contribution to the development of research in the field of servitization. First, the study on the servitization of the Polish manufacturing companies revealed that in a country with the welldeveloped economy, industrial enterprises still rely on manufacturing rather than service delivery. And the potential for services is not yet recognised. Secondly, the original model for classifying the level of product and service integration in the activity of a manufacturing company is proposed. The model requires empirical verification and further studies. Nevertheless, it stands for a theoretical contribution to the research field of servitization.
Źródło:
Engineering Management in Production and Services; 2020, 12, 1; 20-33
2543-6597
2543-912X
Pojawia się w:
Engineering Management in Production and Services
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Role of Innovation in Sustainable Sanitation System: A Case Study of India
Rola innowacji w zrównoważonym systemie sanitarnym: studium przypadku Indii
Autorzy:
Shekhar, Sumit
Dwivedi, Amrita
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1840935.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Człowiek i Środowisko PAN
Tematy:
sustainable sanitation
innovation
product
process
zrównoważony system sanitarny
innowacje
produkt
proces
Opis:
Sanitation and water are one of those problems which have been given top priority in the sustainable agenda. However, scanty resources, geographical condition, natural environment, tradition, institutional and financial constraints lead to several challenges of feasibility, affordability, availability,and acceptability. This study reveals the inequality in the access to improved toilet facilities based on wealth index and locality of households using National Family Health Survey (NFHS) data. These problems can be addressed by applying different types of social innovations in which novelty in product and process can play a crucial role. This paper critically examines the role of innovation which can play in expanding transition to sustainable development in the sanitation sector which needs some financial, organizational, and institutional agreement. The progress in sanitation sector is dependent on the consumer behavior. However, it still lacks a variety of quality-price ranges and its utility as the basic needs of dignified life.
Warunki sanitarne i woda to jedne z najważniejszych wyzwań w kontekście zrównoważonego rozwoju. Zarazem skąpe zasoby, warunki geograficzne, środowisko naturalne, tradycja, ograniczenia instytucjonalne i finansowe prowadzą do kilku wyzwań związanych z wykonalnością, przystępnością cenową, dostępnością i akceptowalnością. Badanie to ujawnia nierówności w dostępie do ulepszonych toalet w oparciu o indeks zamożności i lokalizację gospodarstw domowych na podstawie danych National Family Health Survey (NFHS). Problemy te można rozwiązać, stosując różne rodzaje innowacji społecznych, w których nowość w produkcie i procesie może odgrywać kluczową rolę. W artykule krytycznie przeanalizowano rolę innowacji, które mogą odegrać istotną rolę w przejściu do zrównoważonego rozwoju w sektorze sanitarnym, które wymaga finansowego, organizacyjnego i instytucjonalnego zabezpieczenia. Postęp w sektorze sanitarnym zależy też od zachowań konsumentów. Jednak nadal brakuje tu różnych przedziałów jakościowo-cenowych i użyteczności zapewniających podstawowe potrzeby godnego życia.
Źródło:
Problemy Ekorozwoju; 2021, 16, 2; 217-225
1895-6912
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Ekorozwoju
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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