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Tytuł:
The Horizons of Polish Political Thought
Autorzy:
Śliwa, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2023490.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Polish political thought
political thought
political
Opis:
It is not without reason that we reflect more and more on the causes of the current state of political thinking in Polish society. Indeed, in modern times, difficult and uncertain, and turbulent times of great transformation, human thought is clearly not keeping pace. Given the rapidly changing external circumstances we have become increasingly confused and inept. We do not really know how to deal with the emerging threats and challenges of modern times, described by the eminent sociologist and philosopher Zygmunt Bauman as the era of “liquid modernity”. It is noticeable that our perception and image of social reality and our role in it, including its political dimension, is quite imperfect and restricted, and that our ideological life is in deep crisis or has perhaps even disappeared.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2012, 41; 9-21
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Paradigmatic Approach in Political Historiography – Nature and Solutions
Autorzy:
Manov, Boris
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/647597.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
political thought
history of political thought
political paradigms
contextualism
philosophical historicism
paradigmatic approach in historiography
Opis:
The present essay aims to contribute to the contemporary debate on what the most appropriate approach for political historiography is. In it, three approaches are outlined as the most influential and widespread today: philosophico-methodological historicism, contextualism, and the paradigmatic approach. The paradigmatic approach is investigated with respect to its nature, contents and heuristic parameters, and the legitimacy of its application is explained. The defining feature of this approach is that it presents the development of political thought as a progressive three-stage dialectical and logical process of “overcoming” the “outdated” and establishing new paradigms. The implementation of the paradigmatic approach in political historiography allows the coming of new political doctrines to be seen as the expression of the requirements set by the existing political paradigm in a given historical period and not as the effect of chance or divine inspiration.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio K – Politologia; 2016, 23, 1
1428-9512
2300-7567
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio K – Politologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Vision of the State’s Political System in the Political Thought of the National Party between 1928 and 1939
Autorzy:
Dawidowicz, Aneta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594372.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
political thought
National Party
nationalism
political system
Opis:
Views of the National Party (1928-1939) merit special attention, given both the Party’s prominent role in the political life of interwar Poland and the interesting combination of various elements derived from diverse ideological trends within the Party’s programme. The ideological legacy of the National Party reflected, to a large extent, the key constituents of the National Democracy’s political thought, such as nationalism, representation of all social classes, national integrity and the concept of the nation-state. The National Party underwent major evolution and was subject to internal divisions which makes the image of its political thought much more complex. Based on an analysis of the National Party’s political thought, several conclusions can be formulated. The National Party developed its own views regarding political systems. These were, to a large extent, determined by their own system of values based on the national idea. The National Party’s political system projections were mainly inspired by (1) the successes of the “new type” states; (2) pressure from totalitarian systems; and (3) the influence of the economic and spiritual crisis. The National Party leaders wanted to make the political system more efficient. Nonetheless, views in favor of directly imitating any foreign political systems could hardly be found in the Party’s political thought. The National Party’s ideologists and journalists invariably stated that there was no pre-defined political system, but its form had to be adjusted to the specificity and unique character of a given national body. Although inspiration was drawn from external political systems, the Party’s political thought did not lose its independence.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2019, 2 (48); 330-344
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The nation in the political thought of the National Party (1928–1939)
Autorzy:
Dawidowicz, Aneta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1365732.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
political thought
National Party
nationalism
political system
nation
Opis:
A reflection on the nation, its essence and function formed the key motivation in the National Party’s political thought. The Polish nation was treated subjectively, and the principle of a hierarchical nation organisation was disseminated. In the works by the National Party ideologists, the idea of the nation presented a strong emotional potential, closely related to a moral aspect. It was invariably proclaimed that the nation was a spiritual body. The National Party theorists were convinced that the national idea added real meaning to all forms of a person’s functioning. The Party members viewed the nation as such an important and priority issue that any indifferent personal approach towards the nation was considered unacceptable. It can be noted that, contrary to previous statements, typical of “the early nationalism” (at the turn of the 20th Century), the nation was no longer treated as the absolute, but rather it was viewed through the prism of its relation to God and the world of transcendental values. It was usually considered a kind of family, and a unique metaphysical being, with a strong emphasis placed on the spiritual and moral form of the nation.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Politologica; 2018, 21, 282; 95-109
2081-3333
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Politologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polish-Norwegian cooperation in the field of energy security in the political thought of Prawo i Sprawiedliwość (PiS) and Platforma Obywatelska (PO)
Autorzy:
Paszkowski, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2152172.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
political thought
Baltic Pipe
energy security
political parties
Opis:
The large share of natural gas supplies that are sent to Poland from the Russian Federation has been heavily criticised by many Polish political parties. Politicians from several political groups have emphasised the need to diversify the sources and directions of this commodity. In this respect, cooperation with Norway was to play a key role in ensuring the implementation of this scheme. The goal of this article is to analyse the political thought of Prawo i Sprawiedliwość (PiS, the Law and Justice) and Platforma Obywatelska (PO, the Civic Platform) parties in the construction of the Baltic Pipe gas pipeline. The main research paradigm applied in the text is the analysis of testimonies and traces of political thought. Taking up the topic is important due to an overall lack of studies that show original findings of the standpoint of various political parties in Poland on the idea of building this specific type of energy infrastructure.
Źródło:
Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka; 2022, XLVI, 1; 101-114
1899-6264
2451-0718
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczeństwo. Teoria i Praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Nation in the Political Thought of the National Party (1928–1939)
Autorzy:
Dawidowicz, Aneta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519770.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
political thought
National Party
nationalism
political system
nation
Opis:
A reflection on the nation, its essence and function formed the key motivation in the National Party’s political thought. The Polish nation was treated subjectively, and the principle of a hierarchical nation organisation was disseminated. In the works by the National Party ideologists, the idea of the nation presented a strong emotional potential, closely related to a moral aspect. It was invariably proclaimed that the nation was a spiritual body. The National Party theorists were convinced that the national idea added real meaning to all forms of a person’s functioning. The Party members viewed the nation as such an important and priority issue that any indifferent personal approach towards the nation was considered unacceptable. It can be noted that, contrary to previous statements, typical of “the early nationalism” (at the turn of the 20th century), the nation was no longer treated as the absolute, but rather it was viewed through the prism of its relation to God and the world of transcendental values. It was usually considered a kind of family, and a unique metaphysical being, with a strong emphasis placed on the spiritual and moral form of the nation.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2019, 28 (35); 125-141
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Theoretical and Methodological Considerations on Raison d’État
Rozważania teoretyczne i metodologiczne o racji stanu
Autorzy:
Sanecka-Tyczyńska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1953205.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
reason of state
political theory and methodology
political thought
Opis:
The concept of raison d’état (reason of state) is very popular in Poland, and it will apparently remain relevant as long as the Polish state exists. The idea is commonly used in official statements by politicians, political journalism, and in various government documents. Raison d’état is an ambiguous concept, which results from simplified and often popular opinions on what is and what is not the raison d’état. Conceptual chaos, intuitive judgments and notions appear to be the reason why political scientists are discouraged from systematized and in-depth studies on this political category. The paper is divided into three parts. The first part discusses definitions of raison d’état and the accompanying problems. The second one deals with the theoretical aspect covering the subjective, objective, temporal and spatial scopes of the concept. Two new definitions of raison d’état were mentioned which diminish the importance of the nation-state at the expense of international organizations. The third part presents methodological approaches in studies on raison d’état understood in two ways: as a system of vital interests of the state and as a category of political thought.
Rację stanu rozumiemy jako system egzystencjalnych interesów państwowych realizowanych w sposób bezkompromisowy, co do których powinien istnieć konsensus głównych sił politycznych w danym państwie. Może ona być również traktowana jako osobna wartość lub kategoria myśli politycznej, wokół której budowane są wizje państwa obejmujące politykę wewnętrzną oraz międzynarodową. Analizując teoretyczne i metodologiczne aspekty racji stanu, należy stwierdzić, że cechuje ją niejasność definicyjna, duża pojemność treściowa, czasowa zmienność, trudności w określeniu katalogu interesów państwowych składających się na rację stanu, oraz różnorakie podejścia teoretyczne i metodologiczne. Wszystko to odstręcza badaczy od zajmowania się tą kategorią. Paradoksalnie owa wielowymiarowość i wieloaspektowość, połączona z polską specyfiką pojmowania raison d’état, może stanowić o jej atrakcyjności badawczej. Ciekawa z punktu widzenia teorii racji stanu jest jej współczesna ewolucja w kierunku ponadnarodowej raison d’état. Nieuniknione procesy globalizacji oraz działanie międzynarodowych i ponadnarodowych organizacji i instytucji prowadzą do uniwersalizacji racji stanu. W toku owej ewolucji zmienia się sposób rozumienia takich pojęć jak suwerenność czy bezpieczeństwo państwa (nieodzownych składników racji stanu). Suwerenność zastępowana jest przez pojęcie podmiotowości, a bezpieczeństwo nabiera coraz to nowego zakresu przedmiotowego.
Źródło:
Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne; 2015, 48; 51-63
1505-2192
Pojawia się w:
Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Enemy and War in Carl Schmitt’s Political Theory
Autorzy:
Kujawski, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042926.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-05
Wydawca:
Collegium Civitas
Tematy:
history of social thought
political philosophy
history of political thought
political theology
Opis:
The subject of the following article are the basic concepts present in Carl Schmitt’s political theory: concepts of enemy and war. The concept of the enemy is defined in the first part of the work in the context of coexistence with the concept of friend as the fundamental opposite of the theory of politics. The next part of the essay defines the concept of war, and then describes the right to war (ius belli) as a special right of the state. The last part of this paper deals with the particular concept of enemy, the internal enemy.
Źródło:
Zoon Politikon; 2020, 11; 29-41
2543-408X
Pojawia się w:
Zoon Politikon
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Issue of Poland’s Dependence on Natural Gas Supplies from the Russian Federation in the Political Thought of Piotr Naimski: Selected Problems
Autorzy:
Paszkowski, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28411117.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
Piotr Naimski
Russian Federation
energy security
political thought
Opis:
The topic of the research was the political thought of Piotr Naimski in the field of reducing Poland’s dependence on natural gas supplies from the Russian Federation. The aim of the article was therefore to analyse Naimski’s views on the diversification of the sources and directions of natural gas supplies to Poland and to define the political concepts formulated by this politician. The article indicates Naimski’s views on increasing Poland’s energy security by realizing energy projects such as LNG terminal, Baltic Pipe gas pipeline, as well as activities aimed at counteracting the Russian Federation energy policy in Central Europe. Naimski was one of the staunchest opponents of the construction of Russian-German gas pipelines (Nord Stream and Nord Stream 2).
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2022, 42 (49); 117-129
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Question of Local Self-Government in The Political Concepts of the Contemporary Polish National Camp
Autorzy:
Koziełło, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933769.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Polish national camp
local government
national political thought
Opis:
The aim of this article is to analyse the attitude of the contemporary Polish national camp towards local government in the political concepts of the two most influential political parties of this trend - League of Polish Families and National Movement. In the article are characterized the most important issues such as: the role of local government, the tasks of local government, the postulated reforms.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2021, 18; 92-100
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
In search of the European welfare state. Social Europe concepts in contemporary Polish political thought
Autorzy:
Sanecka-Tyczynska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2168438.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Fundacja Instytut Nauki o Polityce
Tematy:
political thought
European Union
European integration
Polska
socialism
Opis:
Social Europe, understood as a desirable political project, has been reflected in contemporary Polish political thought, especially after 2004. This paper explores the accounts of political thought of three political parties: the Democratic Left Alliance (SLD), the Polish People’s Party (PSL), and the Self-Defence of the Republic of Poland (Samoobrona RP). Their political thoughts shared emphasis on the social aspects of EU integration. According to the assumptions propagated by these parties, a social Europe would be built by incorporating the welfarestate principles to the European level, becoming a response to the multifaceted and excessive globalisation process, and offering resistance to the neoliberal agenda. All the political parties discussed here focused on the social nature of a unified Europe, and on promoting the values of solidarity, equality, freedom, justice and democracy.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Political Science; 2020, 6, 4; 45-59
2391-3991
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Political Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The economic ethics of Calvinism. The reconciliation of piety and wealth
Autorzy:
Chmielewska, Lucyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/652722.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Calvinism
predestination
social and political thought
work
capitalism
Opis:
The doctrine of predestination in the Lutheran and Calvinist theology, along with the assumption of a radical separation of nature and grace as well as the material and spiritual realm, had a significant impact on social life. The salvation of the soul, the soteriological dimension of human destiny, remained dependent on the grace of God (predestination), undeserved and unfathomable. The earthly reality, the institution of the Church and good works could in no way contribute to the salvation of the soul. Martin Luther, especially at the initial stage of his reformation activities, focused on private spirituality, considering the earthly dimension of reality to be the domain of the secular power. John Calvin and his successors justified in their teachings a different attitude manifested in the interest in the earthly world based on religious ethics. The doctrine of predestination, therefore, did not result in, as one would expect, quietism but in activism. The Calvinists believed that predestination was not manifested in single good deeds but in a certain methodology of systematised life based on religious ethics. Religiousness was supposed to be expressed through activity in the world and was meant to show the glory of its Creator. Work, thrift and honesty were supposed to lead to the rebirth, i.e. “sanctification” of the world, and were the essence of what Max Weber called the spirit of capitalism. Calvinism led to changes in the approach to such economic issues as money lending at interest, work or enrichment.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2017, 20, 7; 77-89
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Self-government Constitutes an Essential Element of the Civil Security in Polish Political Thought after 1989
Autorzy:
Radomski, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594707.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
self-government
civil society
political thought
civil security
participation
Opis:
The article analyses the Polish political thought after 1989 concerning the local self-government. Attention was drawn to various currents of the Polish political thought, such as liberalism, conservatism, the teaching of the Church, social democracy or nationalism. Particular attention was paid to the role of the self-government in building civil society and to the forms of citizen participation. According to the main hypothesis, the activity of the local self-government is generally accepted. The self-government is an important element of political projects and is considered an important element of civil security and plays an important role in building the civil society. The thought of Charles Taylor “the atrophy of the self-government constitutes a danger for the stability of the liberal society and in the consequence for the freedom protected by it” suited undoubtedly the liberals and the representatives of other political trends
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2019, 2 (48); 232-241
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The significance of a local community and local government in the education system conceptions, as conceived of by the selected Polish liberal parties
Autorzy:
Lewandowski, Arkadiusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1920315.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Fundacja Copernicus na rzecz Rozwoju Badań Naukowych
Tematy:
local government
local community
education system
liberalism
political thought
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to analyze the vision of the Polish education system outlined by selected liberal parties in Poland in 1989–2019, focusing on the role played by local communities and local authorities. The text analyzes election programs of main liberal parties as well as speeches of prominent politicians. The qualitative analysis of relevant content revealed that Polish liberals clearly specified in their programs the importance of a local government (as a body that makes decisions which to a large extent pertain to school), parents and the entire local community (as an entity that actively co-participates in school’s life, and has influence on key decisions). The proposed school system was institutionally grounded in a local government and simultaneously acted as a cultural center as well as a place where a local community can spend their leisure time. To this aim, changes were postulated in three key areas: “municipalization” of the school institution, schools forming stronger ties to the local community, and modification of education funding system.
Źródło:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies; 2019, 2; 31-43
2299-4335
Pojawia się w:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Idea of War in Russian Political Thought after 1991
Idea wojny w rosyjskiej myśli politycznej po roku 1991
Autorzy:
Diec, Joachim
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32304300.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Russia
political thought
war
militarism
Rosja
myśl polityczna
wojna
militaryzm
Opis:
As time passed, in Russian political thought after the collapse of the Soviet Union, militarism or even an apology for war came to the fore. The aim of the study was to detect the most important models of this trend, taking into account the timeline of the Crimean events in 2014, and to attempt to explain its background in the absence of significant military threats to Russia from the international environment. Four main models of post-Soviet militarism have been distinguished: a) the rational model, pointing to the effects of military action in the modern world; b) the dualistic model of a clash between the traditionalist Russian civilization and the corrupt and expansionist West; c) the fatalistic concept of war as an inevitable aspect of the maturation of societies; d/the revivalist model, where war is treated as a device of social mobilization.
W miarę upływu czasu w rosyjskiej myśli politycznej po upadku Związku Radzieckiego w coraz większym stopniu dochodził do głosu militaryzm lub nawet apologia wojny. Zadaniem studium było wykrycie najważniejszych modeli tej tendencji z uwzględnieniem cezury czasowej wydarzeń krymskich 2014 roku, a także podjęcie próby wyjaśnienia jej podłoża przy braku istotnych czynników militarnego zagrożenia dla Rosji ze strony otoczenia międzynarodowego. Wyróżniono cztery główne modele militaryzmu postsowieckiego: a) racjonalny, ekspercki wskazujący na skutki podjęcia działań militarnych we współczesnym świecie; b) dualistyczny model zderzenia tradycjonalistycznej cywilizacji rosyjskiej z zepsutym i ekspansjonistycznym Zachodem; c) fatalistyczny koncept wojny jako nieuniknionego aspektu dojrzewania społeczeństw; d) model „odrodzeniowy”, gdzie wojna stanowi głównie środek mobilizacji społecznej.
Źródło:
Przegląd Politologiczny; 2023, 2; 5-22
1426-8876
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Politologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 35

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