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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 77
Tytuł:
Phenomenological modeling of mechanical properties of metal foam
Modelowanie metodą fenomenologiczną mechanicznych właściwości pian metalowych
Autorzy:
Wegner, T.
Kurpisz, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/949201.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
metal foam
strain energy density function
phenomenological method of modeling
energy conservation principle
Opis:
In this paper, constitutive relations for metal foam under complex load are introduced using a phenomenological concept. On the basis of stress-strain and transversal-longitudinal strain dependencies in uniaxial tests, a form of the function for strain energy density is specified, and further, the criterion for loss of stability due to the occurrence of plastic flow is defined. The theoretical investigations are illustrated by a short numerical example.
W niniejszej pracy, bazując na fenomenologicznym sposobie podejścia, wyprowadzono związki konstytutywne piany metalowej poddanej złożonemu stanowi obciążenia. Na podstawie zależności naprężenia oraz odkształcenia poprzecznego od odkształcenia podłużnego uzyskanych w jednoosiowych próbach, wyznaczono wzór opisujący funkcję gęstości energii wewnętrznej, a następnie sformułowano analityczną postać kryteriów zniszczenia materiału ze względu na wystąpienie plastycznego płynięcia. Rozważania teoretyczne zilustrowano prostym przykładem numerycznym.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2013, 51, 1; 203-214
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A model of thermal energy storage according to the Convention of Bond Graphs (Bg) and State Equations (Se)
Autorzy:
Cichy, M.
Kropiwnicki, J.
Kneba, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/963418.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
energy systems modeling
Bond Graphs method
Opis:
The main advantage of the use of the Bond Graphs method and State Equations for modeling energy systems with a complex structure (marine power plants, hybrid vehicles, etc.) is the ability to model the system components of different physical nature using identical theoretical basis. The paper presents a method of modeling thermal energy storage, which is in line with basic BG theory. Critical comments have been put forward concerning multiport energy storage introduced by other authors or the so-called C-field. In suggested approach, the decision not to use pseudo Bond Graphs has been justified as not being in line with basic BG theory. On the basis of molecular physics it was considered that the state variable, in physical and mathematical sense, should be temperature rather than entropy. Examples of the application of the proposed approach to thermodynamic processes and heat exchange have been presented. The application of a single graph as a model for thermal energy storage has been illustrated by a way of numerical simulation examples.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2015, 4; 41-47
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic anisotropy under arbitrary excitation in finite element models
Autorzy:
Bavendiek, Gregor
Leuning, Nora
Müller, Fabian
Schauerte, Benedikt
Thul, Andreas
Hameyer, Kay
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140563.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
magnetic anisotropy
material modeling
finite element method
Opis:
Magnetic properties of silicon iron electrical steel are determined by using standardized measurement setups and distinct excitation parameters. Characteristic values for magnetic loss and magnetization are used to select the most appropriate material for its application. This approach is not sufficient, because of the complex material behavior inside electrical machines, which can result in possible discrepancies between estimated and actual machine behavior. The materials’ anisotropy can be one of the problems why simulation and measurement are not in good accordance.With the help of a rotational single sheet tester, the magnetic material can be tested under application relevant field distribution. Thereby, additional effects of hysteresis and anisotropy can be characterized for detailed modelling and simulation.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2019, 68, 2; 455-466
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Theoretical analysis of optical radiation absorbed in a lighting device
Autorzy:
Wotzka, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/378373.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
finite element method
numerical modeling
ray propagation
Opis:
The article presents results of theoretical analysis performed using computer simulations based on the finite element method. The study involved analysis of propagation of optical radiation emitted by multiple LEDs installed in a lighting device. The study considered calculation and analysis of optical radiation propagation in the structure of a lamp and its surroundings. Based on the achieved results, the source and amount of losses of optical radiation that is absorbed by the lamps structure elements were determined.
Źródło:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering; 2017, 92; 205-213
1897-0737
Pojawia się w:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modeling Breast Ultrasound; on the Applicability of Commonly Made Approximations
Autorzy:
Taskin, U.
Ozmen, N.
Gemmeke, H.
van Dongen, K. W. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176654.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
breast ultrasound
forward modeling
full-wave method
Opis:
To design breast ultrasound scanning systems or to test new imaging methods, various computer models are used to simulate the acoustic wave field propagation through a breast. The computer models vary in complexity depending on the applied approximations. The objective of this paper is to investigate how the applied approximations affect the resulting wave field. In particular, we investigate the importance of taking three-dimensional (3-D) spatial variations in the compressibility, volume density of mass, and attenuation into account. In addition, we compare four 3-D solution methods: a full-wave method, a Born approximation method, a parabolic approximation method, and a ray-based method. Results show that, for frequencies below 1 MHz, the amplitude of the fields scattering off the compressibility or density contrasts are at least 24 dB higher than the amplitude of the fields scattering off the attenuation contrasts. The results also show that considering only speed of sound as a contrast is a valid approximation. In addition, it is shown that the pressure field modeled with the full-wave method is more accurate than the fields modeled using the other three methods. Finally, the accuracy of the full-wave method is location independent whereas the accuracy of the other methods strongly depends on the point of observation.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2018, 43, 3; 425-435
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parallel and distributed seismic wave-field modeling
Autorzy:
Danek, T.
Franczyk, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964208.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
wave field modeling
PC clusters
finite difference method
Opis:
Elastic or acoustic wave-field modeling is an important part of seismic exploration. It can be used during the planning, processing and interpretation stages of seismic investigation. First attempts of using wave-field modeling were undertaken in the seventies by Alford, Kelly and others (Alford R M, Kelly K R and Boore D M 1974 Geophysics 39 (6) 834; Kelly K R, Ward R W, Treitel S and Alford R M 1976 Geophysics 41 2). These attempts were restricted by the limitations of computers at that time. Even now, computation for models of the standard exploration scale could last many hours, and many days in case of longer recording times. One of the best methods to overcome this disadvantage is parallelization of computations (Niccanna C and Bean C J 1997 Computers and Geosciences 23 (7) 771; Villareal A and Scales J A 1997 Computers in Physics 11 (4) 388). This paper presents the results of distributed parallelization of elastic and acoustic wave-field modeling based on a Parallel Virtual Machine.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2004, 8, 4; 573-581
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analytical method of a calculation of a torque ripple of a two-phase asynchronous motor supplied by a pwm controlled inverter
Metoda analityczna obliczania pulsacji momentu dwufazowego silnika asynchronicznego zasilanego z falownika PWM
Autorzy:
Záskalický, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1368690.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Napędów i Maszyn Elektrycznych Komel
Tematy:
asynchronous motor
PWM controlled inverter
modeling
analytical method
Opis:
The paper deals with steady state calculation of torque and currents ripples of a two-phase asynchronous machine, which is supplied by an IGBT transistors half-bridge connected inverter. The inwerter output voltage is controlled by a PWM of the input DC voltage. The complex Fourier series analysis of the inverter output voltage was made, to obtain a spectrum of the harmonic supply voltages. The different voltage harmonic was applied to the two-phase induction machine model to obtain the electromagnetic torque and currents waveforms for various operation conditions.
Źródło:
Maszyny Elektryczne: zeszyty problemowe; 2013, 4, 100/2; 131-135
0239-3646
2084-5618
Pojawia się w:
Maszyny Elektryczne: zeszyty problemowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modeling of triboelectric separation of plastic particles in electric field
Autorzy:
Mach, F.
Kůs, P
Karban, P.
Dolezel, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/97445.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
Runge–Kutta–Fehlberg method
electric field
triboelectric modeling
Opis:
A device for electrostatic separation of triboelectrically charged plastic particles is modelled and optimized. Electric field in the system is solved numerically by a fully adaptive higher-order finite element method. The movement of particles in the device is determined by means of an adaptive Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg method. The shape optimization of the electrodes is carried out using a technique based on higher-order conjugate gradients. The methodology is illustrated by a typical example.
Źródło:
Computer Applications in Electrical Engineering; 2012, 10; 107-117
1508-4248
Pojawia się w:
Computer Applications in Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cu-etp copper monotonic tensile test modeling in ls-dyna software using hardening and damage models
Autorzy:
Burak, M.
Pejkowski, Ł.
Skibicki, D.
Stopel, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2073649.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
finite element method
strain hardening modeling
damage modeling
LS-DYNA
Cu-ETP copper
Opis:
This paper deals with modeling of monotonic tensile test of Cu-ETP copper in numerical environment using finite element method. The research aims to verify the capabilities of LS-Dyna software in terms of modeling the strain hardening and damage of the material. The numerical analyses were proceeded by experimental tests to determine the materials constants of isotropic hardening model and constant required for modeling of material’s damage. Determined material constants were implemented into LS-Dyna environment using MAT_Damage_3 material model. The specimen model was built using eight-node hexahedrons. Both in case of experimental and numerical tests, the controlled parameter was displacement of the specimen. Obtained strain-stress curves were analyzed and conclusions were drawn.
Źródło:
Journal of Polish CIMEEAC; 2015, 10, 1; 23--28
1231-3998
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Polish CIMEEAC
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modeling of Microwave Cavities Based on SIBC-FDTD Method for EM Wave Focalization by TR Technique
Autorzy:
Li, Zhigang
Aimer, Younes
Bouazza, Tayeb H. C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2142318.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
curvilinear modeling
EM waves focalization
SIBCFDTD method
TR technique
Opis:
The time reversal (TR) techniques used in electromagnetics have been limited for a variety of reasons, including extensive computations, complex modeling and simulation, processes as well as, large-scale numerical analysis. In this paper, the SIBC-FDTD method is applied to address these issues and to efficiently model TR systems. An original curvilinear modeling method is also proposed for constructing various obstacles in a 2D microwave cavity and for processing the corners of the cavity. The EM waves’ spatio-temporal focalization has been realized, and results of the simulations further prove the accuracy and effectiveness of this modeling method. Furthermore, they demonstrate that the microwave cavity processes may significantly improve the focalization quality in terms of SSLL enhancement.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2022, 3; 59--66
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modeling of nonlinear generation in a bubble layer
Autorzy:
Baranowska, A.
Klusek, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/332538.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Akustyczne
Tematy:
Monte Carlo method
modeling of nonlinear generation
bubble layer
Opis:
The paper presents a numerical approach to modelling the linear and nonlinear scattering at a layer of bubbles. Numerical studies of noncoherent scattering using a Monte Carlo method that can cope with various effects of propagation inside of a bubbles layer such as boundary reflections, scattering anisotropy, sound dispersion, sound attenuation and time dependence are performed. Based on Rayleigh-Plesset bubble's oscillation equation, the propagation and backscattering of signals at bubble population of different size spectra is analyzed. Propagated through the layer and backscattering changes in the signal spectra are studied and modeled according to the properties of bubble populations similar as in the sea.
Źródło:
Hydroacoustics; 2009, 12; 9-16
1642-1817
Pojawia się w:
Hydroacoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The application of Finite Element Method to analysis of states of stresses, strains and displacements durin car body elements blanking
Zastosowanie Metody Elementów Skończonych do analizy stanów naprężeń, odkształceń oraz przemieszczeń blach karoseryjnych kształtowanych za pomocą technologii wykrawania
Autorzy:
Bohdal, Ł.
Kukiełka, L.
Gontarz, S.
Gotowała, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/314750.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Naukowo-Wydawniczy "SPATIUM"
Tematy:
blanking
modeling
explicit method
MES
wykrawanie
modelowanie
metoda explicit
FEM
Opis:
Finite element modelling provides a great deal of support in understanding technological processes. This paper proposes the application of variational and finite element methods for the analysis of blanking and the nonlinearities of this process. Numerical analysis are conducted in ANSYS LS-Dyna programme, with use of the explicit method. The influence of various process conditions on the strain and stress states and the quality of the final product are analysed.
Metoda Elementów Skończonych jest obecnie szeroko wykorzystywana do analizy procesów technologicznych. Praca przedstawia zastosowanie rachunku wariacyjnego i MES do analizy procesu wykrawania z uwzględnieniem nieliniowości procesu. Analizy numeryczne przeprowadzono w systemie ANSYS LS-Dyna z wykorzystaniem metody explicit. Przedstawiono wpływ wybranych warunków realizacji procesu na stany naprężeń, odkształceń i przemieszczeń oraz na jakość wyrobu finalnego.
Źródło:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe; 2016, 17, 8; 260-266
1509-5878
2450-7725
Pojawia się w:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of the Control Volume Method using the Voronoi polygons for numerical modeling of bio-heat transfer processes
Autorzy:
Ciesielski, M.
Mochnacki, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/279675.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
bioheat transfer
numerical modeling
Control Volume Method
Voronoi’s diagram
Opis:
In the paper, the problem concerning the numerical modeling of thermal processes in the domain of a biological tissue being in thermal contact with the environment is discussed. The changing ambient temperature causes that the non-steady heat transfer process is con- sidered. The cross-section of the forearm (2D problem) is treated as a non-homogeneous domain in which the sub-domains of skin tissue, fat, muscle and bone are distinguished. From the mathematical point of view, the boundary-initial problem described by the system of energy equations (the Pennes equations), boundary conditions on the external surface of the system, boundary conditions on the surfaces limiting the successive sub-domains and the initial condition is analyzed. At the stage of numerical computations, the Control Volume Method using the Voronoi polygons is applied. In the final part of the paper, examples of computations are shown.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2014, 52, 4; 927-935
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A comparison of interpolation methods for flood zones adjacent to a stream
Autorzy:
Grzelak, D.
Kwinta, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/100717.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rolniczy im. Hugona Kołłątaja w Krakowie
Tematy:
flood zones
terrain modeling
interpolation method
strefa zalewowa
modelowanie terenu
Opis:
Even small streams may cause severe flooding. The evaluation of the safety of people and objects in the area of a watercourse is related to modelling of flood zones. The area of potential flood zones is calculated on the basis of a Digital Terrain Model (DTM). This paper presents interpolation methods for creating DTMs based on land surveying data. The result of sample modelling is compared with selected interpolation methods.
Źródło:
Geomatics, Landmanagement and Landscape; 2013, 3; 49-58
2300-1496
Pojawia się w:
Geomatics, Landmanagement and Landscape
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of sinkhole hazard in the post-mining area using the ERT method and numerical modeling
Autorzy:
Ścigała, Roman
Szafulera, Katarzyna
Jendryś, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29521070.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
shallow excavations
sinkhole threat
ERT method
numerical modeling
finite difference method
protection of mining areas
Opis:
The loss of stability of shallow voids existing in the rock mass often results in the formation of sinkholes on the surface. This has a significant impact on the threat to public safety. Therefore, it is crucial to recognize the presence of such voids, especially in old post-mining areas, where shallow extraction was previously conducted, and there is a lack of mapping documentation indicating the location of underground workings. This paper presents an example illustrating a proposed procedure for recognizing shallow voids, which consists of two research works: geophysical research combined with numerical analyzes used as a kind of forward modeling. This combination increases the possibility of accurately locating potential sinkhole occurrences. The first part of this article provides selected literature information on the occurrence of sinkhole hazards. The second part presents the results of subsurface layer investigations of the rock mass conducted using electrical resistivity tomography (ERT). The third part focuses on assessing the threat of sinkhole formation by using forward numerical modeling performed with the FLAC 3D software to confirm the subsurface structures identified through the ERT method. The results of the analyzes conducted with both methods are then discussed in terms of their suitability for assessing the associated risk. The research conducted within the framework of this study confirms the effectiveness of the ERT method combined with numerical modeling for evaluating the state of the rock mass. This method can be considered a valuable tool for supporting decision-making in identifying post-mining areas that are particularly at risk of sinkhole formation.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2023, 75 (147); 20-34
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 77

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