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Wyszukujesz frazę "microwave power" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
Tytuł:
Developing RF Power Sensor Calibration Station in Direct Comparison Transfer System using Vector Network Analyzer
Autorzy:
Szatkowski, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839334.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
direct comparison transfer
microwave power measurement
power sensor calibration
measurement uncertainty
VNA
Opis:
Calibration of RF power sensors is crucial issue in RF power measurements. Many calibration laboratories use the direct comparison transfer system with a signal generator and a power splitter. Increasing performance of modern vector network analyzers makes it possible to perform a power sensor calibration with acceptable uncertainties. The main advantage when using a VNA is a simple measurement setup with a wide frequency range (up to 50 GHz, limited only by the VNA and the standard power sensor), where all of required components, i.e. signal generator, a directional coupler and a reference power indicator are built in the VNA technology. This paper reports performing a VNA-based RF power sensors calibration for 10 MHz – 18 GHz band, carried out in the Laboratory of Electric, Electronic and Optoelectronic Metrology at the National Institute of Telecommunications in Warsaw, Poland. In order to validate the proposed solution two of power sensors were calibrated at a reference laboratory. The validation consisted of two steps. At first, one of those characterized power sensors was calibrated at our laboratory in direct comparison transfer system. Finally, the results obtained from the VNA-based system were compared with the previously obtained ones.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2021, 3; 18-22
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis and optimization of outputs of high power microwave tubes
Autorzy:
Węgrzyniak, P.
Gwarek, W.
Baczewski, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307618.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
high power microwave tubes
optimization of outputs
Opis:
The subject of this work is optimization of outputs of L-band high power microwave tubes. These outputs are constructed as coaxial-to-waveguide transitions with a vacuum barrier in a form of glass or ceramic cup. The goal of optimization is to obtain sufficiently low reflection loss in the predefined frequency band and to avoid so called hot spots caused by excessive dissipation of microwave power in parts of the cup. Electromagnetic simulator has been applied to model the behavior of the optimized transition and to propose its optimum shape. The proposed solutions were verified by Z.E. Lamina SA in prototypes of high power (pulsed 600 kW) amplitrons and are to be used in manufacturing practice.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2007, 1; 35-39
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Use of Osmotic Dehydration and Microwave-Vacuum Drying for the Production of Apple Snacks®
Zastosowanie odwadniania osmotycznego i suszenia mikrofalowopróżniowego do wytwarzania przekąsek z jabłek®
Autorzy:
Ignaczak, Anna
Masiarz, Ewelina
Kowalska, Jolanta
Kowalska, Hanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2171927.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Menedżerska w Warszawie
Tematy:
dried fruits
fruit snacks
reduced pressure
microwave power
suszone owoce
przekąski z owoców
obniżone ciśnienie
moc mikrofalowa
Opis:
The influence of time, microwave power, reduced pressure, and initial osmotic dehydration on selected indicators of microwave-vacuum drying of apple slices was investigated. 5 drying variants were used, differing in microwave power and pressure, and with osmotic treatment: A: 250 W / 3.5 kPa; B: 300 W / 3.5 kPa; C: 300 W / 5.5 kPa; D: 300 W / 6.5 kPa; E: 300 W / 6.5 kPa / initial osmotic dehydration. Apple drying was the most intensive in the case of variant B. Water activity of apples without pretreatment was at the level of 0.71-0.81, and initial osmotic dehydration caused a decrease to 0.52. All samples showed a darkening of the color and increased red color.
Badano wpływ czasu, mocy mikrofal, obniżonego ciśnienia i wstępnego odwadniania osmotycznego na wybrane wskaźniki suszenia mikrofalowo-próżniowego jabłek. Zastosowano 5 wariantów suszenia różniących się mocą mikrofal i ciśnieniem oraz z obróbką osmotyczną: A: 250 W/3,5 kPa; B: 300 W/3,5 kPa; C: 300 W/5,5 kPa; D: 300 W/6,5 kPa; E: 300 W/6,5 kPa/ wstępne odwadnianie osmotyczne. Suszenie jabłek najintensywniej przebiegało w przypadku wariantu B. Aktywność wody jabłek bez wstępnej obróbki była na poziomie 0,71-0,81, a wstępne odwadnianie osmotyczne spowodowało obniżenie do 0,52. Obróbka osmotyczna wpłynęła istotnie na ograniczenie skurczu suszarniczego. Próbki odznaczały się pociemnieniem barwy i zwiększeniem udziału barwy czerwonej.
Źródło:
Postępy Techniki Przetwórstwa Spożywczego; 2022, 2; 42--48
0867-793X
2719-3691
Pojawia się w:
Postępy Techniki Przetwórstwa Spożywczego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
High power microwave for knocking out programmable suicide drones
Autorzy:
Chaari, Mohamed Zied
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1311126.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
high power microwave
conical horn antenna
errant drone
kill drone
high frequency
Opis:
The primary research objective is to reduce the dangers of rogue drones in our lives and the consequences of extremist groups, drug dealers, and organised criminals using them. The growing number of incidents involving modified drones proves the weakness of existing technology in stopping and neutralising errant drones such as the hand-held gun jammer, trained eagle, R.F. jammer, and others. This technology is not very likely to able to knock out a rogue drone and is incapable of stopping programmable drones. This article aims to examine the directed energy of HPM (high power microwaves) in using the electromagnetic field strength energy to damage the drone’s structure or burn its PCB board electronics. It goes on to analyse electronic attack using microwave power with high frequency to immediately switch off drones. The effectiveness of high microwave power for disrupting drones at different distances and in different weather conditions is evaluated. A study of the conical horn antenna of the magnetron coupling system, which has an operating frequency of 2.45 GHz, is also included.
Źródło:
Security and Defence Quarterly; 2021, 34, 2; 68-84
2300-8741
2544-994X
Pojawia się w:
Security and Defence Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Computer-controlled System of High-power Microwave Sources
Autorzy:
Korpas, P.
Gryglewski, D.
Wojtasiak, W.
Gwarek, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226529.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
SiC
GaN
high power amplifier
PLL synthesizer
microwave sources
Opis:
The paper presents the design and hardware implementation of a computer controlled system composed of up to four high-power microwave sources. Each source provides up to 200 W of continuous wave power. Frequency of each source is stabilized within ±0.5 ppm of the nominal frequency adjustable within 2.35÷2.6 GHz range. All four sources can be synchronized to the same frequency with computer-controlled phase shift between the signals generated by each of them. The paper concentrates on the choice of components for such a system and the properties of the realized hardware implementation.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2011, 57, 1; 121-126
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The 100 W class A power amplifier for L-band T/R module
Autorzy:
Wojtasiak, W.
Gryglewski, D.
Sędek, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308787.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
modelling
MESFETs
finite difference time domain method
power transistors
microwave transistors
Opis:
In the paper a balanced high power amplifier with class A silicon bipolar transistors for L-band T/R module is described. The amplifier was designed for maximum power and minimum transmitance distortions. The obtained parameters of the amplifier are as follow: output power at 1 dB compression P(1dB)>49 dBm, linear gain IS21I>10 dB, and transmitance deviations during the RF pulse: phase delta arg(S2)<0.9° and deltaP(out)<0.2 dB.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2002, 1; 11-13
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A 100 W ISM 2.45 GHz-band power test system
Autorzy:
Wojtasiak, W.
Gryglewski, D.
Gwarek, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307777.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
microwave precise heating
high power solid-state amplifier
push-pull GaAs FET
synthetsizer
power measurement unit
Opis:
This paper describes development of solid-state microwave power test system (MPTS) operating over 2.3 to 2.6 GHz with the output power level of 100 W for industrial applications in material processing, and for designing of microwave power industrial equipment. The MPTS unit consists of four major parts: PLL synthesizer, high power solid-state amplifier, detector probes for return losses and leakage measurement and microcontroller. The MPTS system is able to operate in either single fixed-frequency regime, or in swept mode with self-tuning for minimum reflection of a heated load.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2005, 2; 23-28
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
TEm,1 coaxial modes generator for cold-testing of high power components and devices
Autorzy:
Jaworski, Grzegorz
Francik, Andrzej
Nowak, Kacper
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173659.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
cold testing
high power components
microwave path
mode generator
test na zimno
komponent o dużej mocy
ścieżka mikrofalowa
generator trybów
Opis:
In this paper, we describe the development and design procedure of the new kind of coaxial TEm,1 modes generator based on ring resonator with coupling apertures. The generator enables excitation of subsequent TEm,1 modes in a cylindrical waveguide. The proposed design method allows to obtain high purity TEm,1 modes. The angular mode number can be chosen by replacing the plate with coupling apertures. Structure and parameters of the generator was optimized using CST-Microwave Studio. The mode generator was fabricated and checked on the test bench in an anechoic chamber. The measured field distributions confirm excitation of the desired TEm,1 modes. A good agreement between simulations and measurements is obtained. The presented mode generator, operating in non-rotating TEm,1 modes, is easy to fabricate, and suitable for cold-test experiments of high power components and devices.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2022, 70, 2; art. no. e140467
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
International Linear Collider Global and Local Implications
Autorzy:
Romaniuk, R. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226596.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ILC
ILC-GDE
LCC
SRF
accelerators
particle colliders
linacs
superconductivity
high energy physics experiments
elementary particles
hadrons
electron beams
positron beams
microwave resonant cavities
high power 1,3 GHz systems
superconducting RF electronics
Opis:
ILC machine–International Liner Collider, is one of two accelerators e+e-just under design and advanced consideration to be built with final energy of colliding electron and positron beams over 1 TeV. An alternative project to ILC is CLIC in CERN The ILC machine is an important complementary addition for the research potential of the LHC accelerator complex. The required length of ILC is minimally 30 km, but some versions of the TDR estimates mention nearly 50km. Superconducting RF linacs will be built using well established 1,3 GHz TESLA technology using ultrapure niobium or Nb3Sn resonant microwave cavities of RRR class, of ultimate finesse, working with gradients over 35MV/m, while some versions of the design mention ultimate confinement as high as 50MV/m. Several teams from Poland (Kraków. Warszawa, Wrocław – IFJ-PAN, AGH, UJ, NCBJ, UW, PW, PWr, INT-PAN) participate in the global design effort for this machine – including detectors, cryogenics, and SRF systems. Now it seems that the ILC machine will be built in Japan, during the period of 2016-2026. If true, Japan will turn to a world super-power in accelerator technology no.3 after CERN and USA. The paper summarizes the state-of-the-art of technical and administration activities around the immense ILC and CLIC machines, with emphasis on potential participation of Polish teams in the global effort of newly established LCC –The Linear Collider Consortium.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2014, 60, 2; 181-185
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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