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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 115
Tytuł:
Fatigue Characteristics of Laser Welded DC06EK and DP600MC Steel Sheets
Autorzy:
Mihaliková, M.
Lišková, A.
Hagarová, M.
Cervová, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032913.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
automotive steel
laser welding
fatigue
microhardness
Opis:
Welding of different types of steel is fundamental proces for the production of car bodies. Fatigue degradation is still a significant factor in long-term use. Current trends welding and combinations of different types of steel are used. The specific form of the course of fatigue in the welded joints is followed. Test samples loaded fatigue tests, microscopic and scanning electron microscopy analysis of welded joints of steel type IF (DC06EK) and DP (DP600MC) are done. The resulting values of endurance tests are graphically processed by the Wöhler curve.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 5; 1347-1350
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Studies on selected properties of surface layer of C45 steel objects after laser cutting and milling
Autorzy:
Zaleski, K.
Skoczylas, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/103102.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
milling
laser cutting
surface roughness
microhardness
Opis:
The article presents the results of studying the effects of technological parameters of milling upon surface roughness and microhardness of C45 steel objects after laser cutting. The metallographic structure formed as an effect of cutting by laser was also analyzed. The milling was performed on a FV-580a vertical machining centre. Depth of cut and feed per tooth were changed within the following range: ap = 0.09–0.18 mm and f z = 0.02–0.17 mm/tooth. To measure the surface roughness a Surtronic 3+ profile graphometer was used, whereas microhardness was measured with the use of a Leco LM 700AT microhardness tester. The surface roughness was significantly improved as a result of milling. The laser beam input and output zones were eliminated. Only a part of the layer hardened by laser cutting was removed while milling, in effect of which after milling the hardness of surface layer is much higher than hardness of the core.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2014, 8, 23; 26-32
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of Empirical Relationships for Prediction of Mechanical and Wear Behavior of Copper Matrix Surface Composite by Friction Stir Processing Technique
Autorzy:
Saravanakumar, S.
Gopalakrishnan, Saravanan
Kalaiselvan, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049739.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
friction stir processing
microstructure
microhardness
wear
Opis:
In this investigation, Copper Matrix Surface Composites (CMSCs) were reinforced with various ceramic particles like Aluminum Nitrate (AlN), Titanium diboride (TiB2), and Rice Husk Ash (RHA) are used to increase the metallurgical and mechanical properties by Friction Stir Processing (FSP). The Design of the Experiment (DOE) Taguchi L9 orthogonal array method was used. The process parameters considered were groove width and various types of reinforcement particles. The fabrication of CMSCs was achieved by using optimized process parameters, such as the tool transverse speed of 40 mm/min, rotational tool speed of 1000 rpm, and an axial load of 10 kN with one pass. The influence of FSP process parameters on CMSCs in the stir zone is observed through optical microscope (OM), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM), and Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM). Mechanical properties such as microhardness and wear rate are studied and compared. It reveals that good interfacial bonding was produced between ceramic particles in CMSCs. TiB2 reinforced with copper matrix surface composites enhance microhardness and had a lesser wear rate.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2021, 66, 2; 617-626
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental assessment of changes in structural steel composition by progressive technology cutting
Autorzy:
Mascenik, Jozef
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2037386.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
laser
plasma
water jet
cutting
structure
microhardness
Opis:
The submitted paper deals with the issue of change in structure, hardness and thermally affected zone of the samples of a toothed wheel part produced by technology of cutting by plasma, laser and water jet. The cutting process by laser and plasma technology causes intensive thermal affection of material and change in structure and microhardness in the cutting area referred to as thermally affected zone. The paper describes three material cutting technologies of the toothed wheel part. The experimental part contains description of experimental sample preparation, its hardness measurement and examination of structure along with further evaluation through graphs and photo documentation of structures.
Źródło:
Management Systems in Production Engineering; 2021, 4 (29); 266-273
2299-0461
Pojawia się w:
Management Systems in Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Ceramic Particles on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SAC305 Lead-Free Soldering Material
Autorzy:
Kumar, Manoj Pal
Gergely, G.
Koncz-Horvath, D.
Gacsi, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356293.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
composite solder
SiC particles
microstructure
wettability
microhardness
Opis:
In this study, silicon carbide (SiC) reinforced lead-free solder (SAC305) was prepared by the powder metallurgy method. In this method SAC305 powder and SiC powder were milled, compressed and sintered to prepare composite solder. The composite solders were characterized by optical and scanning electron microscopy for the microstructural investigation and mechanical test. Addition of 1.5 wt.% and 2 wt.% ceramic reinforcement to the composite increased compressive strengths and microhardness up to 38% and 68% compared to those of the monolithic sample. In addition, the ceramic particles caused an up to 55% decrease in the wetting angle between the substrate and the composite solder and porosity was always increased with increase of SiC particles.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2019, 64, 2; 603-606
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Analysis of the Microstructure, Macrostructure and Microhardness of Nicr-Ir Joints Produced by Laser Welding with and without Preheat
Autorzy:
Różowicz, S.
Tofil, S.
Zrak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/958213.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
microstructure
microhardness
microjoint
laser welding
refractory metals
Opis:
This paper discusses some of the basic problems involved in laser welding of dissimilar materials with significant differences in melting points. It focuses on the micro and macrostructure of laser welded NiCr-Ir microjoints used in central spark plug electrodes. The joints were produced by welding with and without preheat using an Nd,YAG laser. The structure and composition of the welded joints were analyzed by means of a light microscope (LM) and a scanning electron microscope (SEM) equipped with an energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectrometer. The microhardness of the weld area was also studied.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 2B; 1157-1162
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative Analysis of the Effect of Machining with Wire and Ceramic Brushes on Selected Properties of the Surface Layer of EN AW-7075 Aluminium Alloy
Autorzy:
Matuszak, Jakub
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2172356.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
surface roughness
microhardness
wire brushing
ceramic brushes
Opis:
In the cutting process, when the cutting edge leaves the material, burrs are often formed on the edges of the workpiece. Due to inconveniences associated with burrs, such as problems with properly fixing the workpiece on the machine for further processing or problems with parts working in assemblies, deburring operations must be performed. In addition to that, burrs may pose danger for workers at the production stage and for customers at the stage of using the finished product. One of the popular deburring methods is brushing. Apart from deburring, brushing can be used to change surface layer properties. The aim of this study is a comparative analysis of the effect of machining with wire and ceramic brushes on microhardness and the surface quality of EN AW-7075 aluminium alloy. Results show that, for all defined brushing conditions, lower surface roughness parameters are obtained when using ceramic brushes rather than wire brushes. In contrast, the use of wire brushes leads to increased microhardness of the surface layer.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2022, 16, 2; 50--56
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of boron on micro structure and microhardness properties of Mo-Si-B based coatings produced viatig process
Autorzy:
Islak, S.
Özorak, C.
Sezgin, C. T.
Akkaş, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355695.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Mo-Si-B coating
microstructure
microhardness
TIG
Opis:
In this study, Mo-Si-B based coatings were produced using tungsten inert gas (TIG) process on the medium carbon steel because the physical, chemical, and mechanical properties of these alloys are particularly favourable for high-temperature structural applications. It is aimed to investigate of microstructure and microhardness properties of Mo-Si-B based coatings. Optical microscopy (OM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to characterize the microstructures of Mo-Si-B based coatings. The XRD results showed that microstructure of Mo-Si-B coating consists of α-Mo, α-Fe, Mo2B, Mo3Si and Mo5SiB2 phases. It was reported that the grains in the niicrostructure were finer with increasing amounts of boron which caused to occur phase precipitations in the grain boundary. Besides, the average microhardness of coatings changed between 735 HV0.3 and 1140 HV0.3 depending on boron content.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 3; 1515-1520
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of the light source and curing parameters on microhardness of a silorane-based dental composite material
Autorzy:
Malara, P.
Czech, Z.
Świderski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356555.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
dental composite material
light-curing
silorane
microhardness
Opis:
The aim of the study was to determine the influence of the light source and the light-curing parameters (the distance of the material from the light source and time of light-curing) on microhardness of Flitek Silorane dental composite material. Standardized samples of Filtek Silorane material were cured using two types of Light Curing Units (LCUs) - halogen and LED. The distance of the light source and time of curing differed between samples. The Knoops microhardness was tested using microhardness tester Micromet 5103. Using LED light curing unit allowed to achieve significantly higher microhardness of silorane-based dental material Filtek Silorane than using halogen light curing unit. Decreasing the distance from the light source to the surface of silorane-based material Filtek Silorane improved its microhardness. A prolonged curing time could compensate the drop in microhardness of Filtek Silorane material resulting from an increased distance from the light source to the surface of the material only in a limited range of intervals.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 3; 1331-1336
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gas Nitriding of the Near-Beta-Titanium Alloy
Autorzy:
Luk’yanenko, Alexander G.
Pohrelyuk, Iryna M.
Fedirko, Viktor M.
Molyar, A. G.
Trush, Vasyl
Kravchyshyn, T. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27313871.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
near-beta-titanium alloy
nitriding
kinetics
diffusion
microhardness
Opis:
The present research investigates the nitriding kinetics of the near-beta-titanium alloy of Ti-Al-Nb-Fe-Zr-Mo-V system at 750, 800, and 850°C in gaseous nitrogen at 105 Pa for 2, 4, and 8 h. The parabolic coefficient kp of the layer’s growth rate and the nitriding activation energy E are set as the kinetic parameters of the nitrided layer’s growth. The activation energy for the formation of a nitride layer is ~108 kJ/mol. The authors discuss the morphology of the nitride layers as well as their roughness and surface hardness. The study determines the effective diffusion coefficient for the growth of diffusion layers in the temperature range of 750...850°C: Def = D0× exp (-E/RT), where D0 = 0.0177 m2 /s; E = 215.7 kJ/mol. The friction coefficient of the disk from nearbeta-titanium alloy with a bronze block is lowered by significantly more than 10 times after gas nitriding, and the temperature in the friction zone is reduced by 2.5 times.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2023, 68, 2; 431--438
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diffusion Kinetics of Binary Ti-Ni Shape Memory Alloys
Autorzy:
Ucar, N.
Dogan, S.
Ozdemir, A.
Karakas, S.
Calik, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031122.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
boriding
shape memory alloys
microhardness
boride layer
diffusion
Opis:
In this work, the boriding of binary Ti-Ni shape memory alloys was carried out in a solid medium at 1173 and 1273 K for 2, 4, and 8 h using the powder pack method with Ekabor-Ni powders. The boride layer was characterized by optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The obtained results show that boride layer thickness increases with the increasing boriding temperature and time. Depending on temperature and boride layer thickness, the diffusion process is thermally activated, with the mean value of the activation energy being close to 67 kJ/mol.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 3; 524-526
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structure of the superficial region and mechanical properties of nitrided cast steels
Autorzy:
Górka, B.
Budzynowski, T. W.
Brzózka, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147910.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
cast steel
microhardness
Mössbauer spectroscopy
nitriding
wear resistance
Opis:
A series of cast steels were subjected to two-stage low-temperature nitriding. Mossbauer, XRD and mechanical investigations were carried out for both as-cast and nitriding materials in order to determine phase composition (especially the content of gamma'-Fe4N and epsilon-Fe2-3N), microhardness of the superficial region as well as tribological properties. It has been stated that the relative content of iron-nitrogen phases strongly depends on chemical composition of the cast steel and the effective thickness of the surface layer comprising iron nitrides is less than 0.015 mm. Considerable increase of surface microhardness and wear resistance of nitrided specimens in comparison with their as-cast counterparts has been observed. It has been found that the values of microhardness of nitrided samples at the surface are above twice larger than those in the core.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2013, 58, 1; 117-121
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Examinations of the Welded Joint T91 Steel After Service at Elevated Temperature
Autorzy:
Golański, G.
Merda, A.
Klimaszewska, K.
Wieczorek, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352311.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
T91 steel
welded joint
microstructure
hardness
microhardness
Opis:
The article provides results of the microstructure examinations and mechanical properties (hardness and microhardness tests) of the welded joint T91 steel taken from the live steam pipeline. Examined joint has been exploited for about 45 000 hours in a temperature of 535°C and the steam pressure equals to 13.5 MPa. Examined joint was made as a double bead by the additional materials with a different chemical composition. It was proved that the joint was characterized by a differential microstructure on the cross-section of the weld. Moreover, decarburized zone in the lower alloyed material and carbides zone in the higher alloyed material were revealed in the weld line and on the boundary penetration of beads. Furthermore, it was shown that the main mechanism of a joint degradation is a privileged precipitation of carbides on the grain boundaries, and an increase of their size.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2020, 65, 1; 237-242
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microstructure and selected properties of boronized layers produced on C45 and CT90 steels after modification by diode laser
Autorzy:
Bartkowska, A.
Bartkowski, D.
Przestacki, D.
Talarczyk, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/94128.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
boronized layer
laser remelting
microstructure
microhardness
corrosion resistance
Opis:
The paper presents the study results of macro- and microstructure, microhardness and corrosion resistance of C45 medium carbon steel and CT90 high carbon steel after diffusion boriding and laser modification by diode laser. It was found that the increase of carbon content reduced the thickness of boronized layer and caused change in their morphology. Diffusion boronized layers were composed of FeB and Fe2B iron borides. As a result of laser surface modification of these layers, the microstructure composed of three areas: remelted zone, heat affected zone (HAZ) and the substrate was obtained. Microhardness of laser remelting boronized layer in comparison with diffusion boronized layer was lower. The presence of HAZ was advantageous, because mild microhardness gradient between the layer and the substrate was assured. The specimens with laser boronized layers were characterized by better corrosion resistance than specimens without modified layer.
Źródło:
Archives of Mechanical Technology and Materials; 2016, 36; 51-58
2450-9469
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Mechanical Technology and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of the homogenization temperature on the microstructure and properties of AlSi10CuNiMn alloy
Autorzy:
Cais, J.
Kraus, P.
Lysoňková, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/102937.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
aluminum alloy
heat treatment
microstructure
intermetallic phase
microhardness
Opis:
The article examines the impact of changes in homogenization temperature in the hardening process on the microstructure of aluminum alloys. The research samples were cast from AlSi10CuNiMn alloy produced by gravity casting technology in metal mold. Subsequently, the castings were subjected to a heat treatment. In an experiment with changing temperature and staying time in the process of homogenization. The microstructure of the alloy was investigated by methods of light and electron microscopy. Examination of the microstructure has focused on changing the morphology of separated particles of eutectic silicon and intermetallic phases. The analysis of intermetallic phases was supplemented by an analysis of the chemical composition – EDS analysis. Effect of heat treatment on the properties investigated alloy was further complemented by Vickers microhardness. Investigated alloy is the result of longtime research conducted at the Faculty of Production Technology and Management.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2017, 11, 1; 104-110
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 115

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