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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 47
Tytuł:
Soft planning for soft spaces. Concept of Poznań metropolitan area development - a case study
Autorzy:
Kaczmarek, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2138673.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-09-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Spatial planning
soft spaces
metropolitan area
governance
territorial contract
Poznań Metropolitan Area
Opis:
The article presents the essence, goals and instruments of soft (informal, non-statutory) spatial planning, developed in the countries of Western Europe and relatively new in Poland. It targets areas with fuzzy borders (soft spaces) and areas between administration tiers. The article presents conceptual issues and non-formal planning tools used in Western Europe. The planning approaches which are generally described as “soft” are characterised by non-formalised and non-binding procedures, and by their focus on achieving a consensus. In the first part of the article presents the conceptual issues and further informal planning instruments used in Western European countries at diferent spatial scales The following section presents deficits of spatial planning of metropolitan areas and against this background - the legitimacy of creating informal plans in Poland, using Metropolia Poznań as an example
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2018, 22, 4; 181-186
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Issues of Catchment Boundaries Delimitation in a Suburban Area – the Case Study of Poznań Metropolitan Area, Poland
Autorzy:
Mrozik, Karol
Napierała, Michał
Adamska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123525.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
suburban area
suburbanisation
catchment
Poznań Metropolitan Area
Opis:
The urbanisation and suburbanisation processes are considered to have a detrimental impact on the environment. Increasing the share of the impervious surfaces is one of their main negative effects, particularly in and near the cities, affecting the water relations of basins. It also results in new catchment boundaries formation and, in many cases, changes in the physiographic parameters affecting the accuracy of hydrological and hydraulic calculations of small suburban catchments. This study is an attempt to delimit the catchment boundaries located in the suburban area of Poznań city, Poland, in three variants: according to the Raster Hydrographical Map of Poland and Raster Topographical Map of Poland, digital elevation model, and rainwater sewage system. The analyses were conducted with ArcGIS software, and the results were additionally verified with geodesic measurements on site. This work focuses mainly on the impact of anthropogenic pressure on the catchment shape and the course of its boundaries. The analyses were conducted on the Rów WB stream catchment located in the Skórzewo village, Dopiewo municipality, which stands out within the Poznań Metropolitan Area as the area where the suburbanisation process is the most intensified. This study proved that the agrotechnical and drainage works performed in undeveloped, agricultural areas affected catchment shape and size as much as suburbanisation itself. According to the authors, the suburban catchment boundaries should be regularly updated due to the intensity of the new investments development and additionally verified on site.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2020, 21, 3; 202-208
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physical Recreation of People with Disabilities – Inhabitants of the Poznań Metropolis. Selected Study
Autorzy:
Łuczak, Joanna
Preisler, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1390819.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa w Poznaniu
Tematy:
metropolis
metropolitan area
physical recreation
disability
Opis:
Presented results are part of a broader study on the metropolitan region as the space of recreational penetration. It employed diagnostic survey and the tool used was the questionnaire prepared by the authors. The purpose of the following paper is to characterize selected aspects of physical recreation only of inhabitants with disabilities of the Poznań metropolis. It presents below only the results concerning the basic information of physical recreation of this social group, without the analysis of the conditionality of the participations in this kind of leisure time activities. The study results indicate that the participation of people with disabilities in physical recreation near and away from their place of residence is low. Respondents prefer weekend activity near their place of residence and the forms of recreation are not very diverse. They usually use small recreation and sports facilities or they use outdoor infrastructure. Enhanced involvement of people with disabilities in physical recreation together with personalized, adjusted to a given dysfunction offer is required.
Źródło:
Studia Periegetica; 2017, 20(4); 65-85
1897-9262
2658-1736
Pojawia się w:
Studia Periegetica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Krakow as a Tourist Metropolitan Area. Impact of Tourism on the Economy of the City
Autorzy:
Kruczek, Zygmunt
Mazanek, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1391029.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Kraków
metropolitan area
tourism
economy
satisfaction
Opis:
Krakow is one of the most recognizable Polish tourist destinations, has been included in the tourist metropolitan regions. The Old Town in Krakow and the Wieliczka Salt Mine were included in 1978 to the first World Heritage List of Culture and Nature. Krakow was the European Capital of Culture in 2000. It belongs to the UNESCO Creative Cities Network, was in 2013 honoured as the UNESCO City of Literature, and the European Gastronomic Academy chose Kraków as the European Capital of Gastronomy Culture in 2019. Tourism in Krakow has a very important economic function. In 2018, Krakow has been visited by as many as 13.5 million people, including over 3 million guests from abroad. In the same year, tourists spent almost PLN 6.5 billion during their stay in Krakow, and the GDP generated by the tourist industry in Krakow is over 8% of the city's total GDP. Tourism gives Krakow 29 thousand permanent jobs, and taking into account multiplier effects, generates over 40,000 of them. In the article, the authors describe the importance of tourism for the city's economy, analyse the size of tourism, income from tourism and employment in tourism, as well as changes in the perception of the tourist offer of the city in the opinion of tourists over the last 10 years. They pay attention to changes in the theme of arrivals and satisfaction related to their visit in Krakow.
Źródło:
Studia Periegetica; 2019, 26(2); 25-41
1897-9262
2658-1736
Pojawia się w:
Studia Periegetica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Delimitation of Bipolar Metropolitan Area Within the Kujawsko-Pomorskie Region
Autorzy:
Biczkowski, Mirosław
Müller-Frączek, Iwona
Muszyńska, Joanna
Pietrzak, Michał Bernard
Wilk, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489004.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
delimitation
metropolitan area
synthetic measure of development
Opis:
The objective of the article was to re-define the bipolar metropolitan area within the area of the Kujawsko-Pomorskie region (NUTS 2). Concentration of metropolitan features, as well as socio-economic situations of its communes (NUTS 5) in 2011, and also the dynamics of communes’ development in the period 2009-2011 were considered in the procedure of delimitation. Bydgoszcz and Toruń, as the economically strongest cities in the region, were established as the dual core of the bipolar metropolitan area. It was assumed that the determined metropolitan area would cover the best developed and the fastest developing communes which met the following criteria of a metropolitan area: neighbourhood, continuity, compactness, maximum distance and population. The development levels of the communes were determined with the use of syn-thetic measure. Its values were calculated considering the economic (e.g. the amount of income) and also social (e.g. unemployment) aspects of regional devel-opment, as well as features typical of metropolitan areas, such as: well-developed sectors of R&D, knowledge-based economy and serving superior services. In the research, linear arrangement methods classifying as taxonomic tools of multivari-ate data analysis was applied. The metropolitan area resulting from the research (BipOM) slightly differs from the Bydgoszcz-Toruń Metropolitan Area (B-TOM) which was formally ap-pointed in 2005 and composed all of the communes located within the area of the Bydgoski and Toruński districts (NUTS 4). Chełmża and Koronowo, as the less developed communes of the districts, were excluded from the new metropolitan area, while the communes of Ciechocinek, Nakło and Unisław, belonging to the neighbouring districts of the region, were included in the BipOM due to their significant level of regional development and its dynamics. Furthermore the Inowrocław district (bordered on the BipOM) was identified as the prospective candidate for the BipOM, due to the fact that its communes demonstrate a high potential for regional development.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2014, 5, 2; 101-122
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The conceptualization of the costs projections of metropolis’ space dysfunctionality
Autorzy:
Lityński, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/522222.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Commuting
Costs
Cracow Metropolitan Area
Households
Predictions
Opis:
Aim/purpose – The conceptualization of the estimation of spatial dysfunctionality costs. Design/methodology/approach – An innovative method of estimating costs due to spatial dysfunctionality was proposed, including costs directly incurred and the time lost. Findings – A modern system of integrated planning requires costs projections that justify the necessary changes in space and convince the public and competently independent territorial authorities in the metropolis to take them accordingly. The dysfunctionality of space exposes a society to high costs. On the example of the Cracow Metropolitan Area, costs only from commuting to work amount to PLN 114.7 billion (2018-2030). Research implications/limitations – The results of research indicate the geographical directions in which the investments of public authorities operating in the metropolitan area should concentrate. For the accuracy of the projections presented, it would be essential to increase the frequency and scope of Central Statistical Office research on commuting to work. Originality/value/contribution – The presented study is part of a few Polish studies in the field of estimating the costs of spatial phenomena – especially in terms of mobility costs. The proposed method of the research attempts to fill the gap in estimating the costs of commuting by taking into account the costs of car amortization. Thus far, research in the field of travel costs has focused merely on fuel costs.
Źródło:
Journal of Economics and Management; 2018, 34; 128-146
1732-1948
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Economics and Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Spatial Development of Undeveloped Real Estate in the Wrocław District
Autorzy:
Stanek, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123052.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
undeveloped real estate
land allocation
metropolitan area
Opis:
The aim of the article is to analyse the problem of spatial planning in the Wrocław district, especially regarding the evaluation of the purpose of land in municipal studies of the conditions and directions of spatial development. The analysis of purpose is significant with respect to its impact on real estate value and the forming of the relation between supply and demand on the market. The purpose of land designated for various types of development and construction is decided by local administration and municipal councils. This, however, does not ensure adherence to principles of sustainable development, as showcased by summing up the methods of land allocation in the district. It has been determined that according to the status for the end of 2012, 34% of land in the Wrocław district has been developed for housing, 26% for services and 18% for economic activity.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2016, 17, 4; 203-208
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Waste material flow analysis in the Łódź Metropolitan Area
Autorzy:
Czapiewski, Konrad
Mazurek, Damian
Traczyk, Anna
Wójcik, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1019560.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
municipal solic waste
waste management
Łódź Metropolitan Area
Opis:
The main sources of waste generation are: industry, municipal sector, and agriculture. Municipal waste is solid and liquid waste that arise in households, public utilities (trade, services, handicrafts) and municipal services (e.g. street cleaning and maintenance of green areas). The main aim of this paper are the analysis of the flow of municipal solid waste in Łódź Metropolitan Area, its composition, presentation of the process towards a more selective waste system, and the extraction of biodegradable waste from the MSW. The article is based on a report prepared within the Horizon 2020 project REPAiR “Resource Management in Peri-urban Areas: Going Beyond Urban Metabolism”.
Źródło:
European Spatial Research and Policy; 2020, 27, 2; 95-114
1231-1952
1896-1525
Pojawia się w:
European Spatial Research and Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Attitudes toward newcomers from the city. The case of urban-rural fringe of Krakow
Autorzy:
Pawlak, Halina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2117020.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-04-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Attitudes toward newcomers
rural areas
Krakow Metropolitan Area
Opis:
Rural-urban areas are currently characterised by a high rate of economic development. One of the results of these changes is the inflow of urban populations, who are very different from the indigenous inhabitants. In spite of the move to a rural environment, they often preserve their customs and urban life styles; while, on the other hand, the indigenous inhabitants of rural areas tend to present traditional attitudes towards life. They are strongly attached to their land and identify with their place of residence. The author focuses on the attitudes expressed toward newcomers from Krakow and other metropolitan cities by the inhabitants of selected municipalities within the Krakow Metropolitan Area (KOM). The attitudes toward styles, ways of life, values, as well as preferences brought by the urban population were investigated.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2018, 22, 1; 40-47
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metropolitan Union in the Pomorskie Voivodeship. Analysis of the Senate bill
Związek metropolitalny w województwie pomorskim. Analiza senackiego projektu ustawy
Autorzy:
Szlachetko, Jakub H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1895778.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-02-23
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
samorząd metropolitalny
obszar metropolitalny
związek metropolitalny
metropolitan government
metropolitan area
metropolitan union
Opis:
Reformy samorządu terytorialnego z lat 90. XX wieku stworzyły trójszczeblowy system samorządu terytorialnego. Rezultaty reform są odbierane, generalnie rzecz ujmując, pozytywnie. Wskazuje się jednak, że prawodawca nie zamknął procesu transformacji ustrojowej. Nie wprowadził bowiem adekwatnego i skutecznego systemu zarządzania wielkimi miastami – metropoliami. W 2017 r. została powołana pierwsza „metropolia” w postaci Górnośląsko-Zagłębiowskiej Metropolii. Ustawa otworzyła ogólnokrajową dyskusję, w której swoje żądania artykułowały inne metropolie, w tym też Gdańsk, Gdynia i Sopot stanowiące rdzeń Trójmiasta. Senat Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej, wsłuchując się w głos pomorskich samorządowców i ekspertów, wystąpił z inicjatywą ustawodawczą. O niej jest ten artykuł.
The local government reforms of the 1990s created a three-tier local government system. The results of the reform are generally perceived as positive. However, it is pointed out that the legislator has not completed the political transformation process. This is the outcome of a failure to introduce an adequate and effective system of managing large cities - metropolises. In 2017, the first “metropolis” was established in the form of the GórnośląskoZagłębiowska Metropolia (Upper Silesia-Dąbrowa Basin Metropolis, GZM). The act sparkeda nationwide discussion with other metropolises voicing their demands, including Gdańsk, Gdynia and Sopot, which make up the core of the Tri-City. The Senate of the Republic of Poland, having listened to the Pomeranian (Pomorskie Province) local government officials and experts, put forward a legislative initiative. This article discusses it.
Źródło:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne; 2020, 18, 4; 95-106
2658-1922
Pojawia się w:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Are there rural areas in the Warsaw metropolitan area? An attempt to answer the question base on the degree of urbanisation (DEGURBA)
Czy obszar metropolitalny Warszawy obejmuje obszary wiejskie? Próba odpowiedzi na podstawie stopnia urbanizacji DEGURBA
Autorzy:
Drejerska, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/869505.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
The Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists
Tematy:
rural area
Warsaw city
metropolitan area
metropolitan city
urbanization level
DEGURBA methodology
classification
Opis:
Significant transformation processes have been taking place on rural areas, especially those close to big cities. Some communes, which are still described as rural ones, can be a part of functional metropolitan regions. The aim of the study was to verify if such a situation takes place in the case of the Warsaw Metropolitan Area. The study showed that there are some rural communes, according to the DEGURBA methodology, included in the Warsaw Metropolitan Area; some of them also joined a mechanism of the Warsaw Integrated Territorial Investment. Participation in this mechanism will allow them to develop their potential in a way coherent with the development path of the whole Warsaw metropolitan region.
Obszary wiejskie, szczególnie położone w pobliżu dużych miast, podlegają znaczącym zmianom. Niektóre z nich stają się nawet częścią funkcjonalnych regionów metropolitalnych. Celem opracowania było zweryfikowanie czy taka sytuacja ma miejsce w obszarze metropolitalnym Warszawy. Wyniki wskazały, że również gminy wiejskie, bazując na metodologii DEGURBA, wchodzą w skład obszaru metropolitalnego Warszawy, a niektóre z nich przyłączyły się również do mechanizmu zintegrowanych inwestycji terytorialnych. Uczestnictwo w nim pozwoli na wykorzystanie potencjałów w kierunku spójnym ze ścieżką rozwojową całego regionu metropolitalnego.
Źródło:
Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu; 2015, 17, 5
1508-3535
2450-7296
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Internetization of selling hotel rooms in metropolitan area of Łódź (Poland)
Autorzy:
Napierała, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1201875.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-08-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:
internetization
direct distribution channel
hotel
metropolitan area of Łódź
Opis:
The aim of the paper is to discuss spatial aspects of internetization of selling hotel rooms in metropolitan area of Łódź in Central Poland. However, only direct distribution channels were considered. Investigated hotels were divided into three groups referring to their ability to use Internet in direct selling activities. First group was established by the hotels most advanced in using Internet. Being advanced was understood as selling hotel rooms by online reservation systems. Hotels used to promote their services by their own website belonged to the second investigated group. It must be noted that mentioned enterprises presented full offer on their own websites, including detailed price information. However, they forced the clients to use phone, fax or email to complete the reservation process. Finally, the third studied group was established by the hotels without any experience with using Internet as a direct selling tool. Significance of three mentioned hotel groups was investigated both in spatial (metropolitan area of Łódź) and in time context (2009–2015 period).
Źródło:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2017, 7, 3; 19-30
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Warsaw metropolitan area in an international relations network
Autorzy:
Grochowski, Mirosław
Fuhrmann, Magdalena
Madurowicz, Mikołaj
Pieniążek, Marek
Wilk, Waldemar
Zegar, Tomasz
Miłaszewska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030364.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
metropolitan area
Warsaw
international relations
economy
culture
self-government
Opis:
International relations of the Warsaw Metropolitan Area are presented in the paper. International relations, their extent (number and rangę), character and intensity reflect on the degree to which the metropolitan area (the central city and the remaining component units) has been included into an economic and socio-political relations network. Research was carried out, taking advantage of a broad base of available information sources, generał economic, cultural, scientific, transport, tourist relations as well as cooperation of international self-government units.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2006, 12; 215-223
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Residential Segregation in Warsaw and its Metropolitan Area in the Context of Changing Housing Policy
Autorzy:
Grzegorczyk, Anna
Jaczewska, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/623779.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
housing policy
residential segregation
spatial segregation
Warsaw Metropolitan Area
Opis:
Warsaw and its metropolitan area seem an interesting testing ground for research on the phenomenon of residential segregation in the context of the evolution of housing policy, since the city has been subject to significant changes as a result of historical events. Each of these contributed to alterations in the level and the character of residential segregation. The goal of this article is to answer the following question: Was the changing housing policy in Warsaw and the surrounding metropolitan area during the transformation period and afterwards accompanied by a modification of the segregation structure and what differences can be noticed in the whole of the metropolitan area and in the city itself?
Źródło:
European Spatial Research and Policy; 2018, 25, 1; 131-155
1231-1952
1896-1525
Pojawia się w:
European Spatial Research and Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cosmopolitans of small fatherlands
Autorzy:
Swianiewicz, Paweł
Lackowska, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030334.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
metropolitan area
territorial identity
local government
local elections
local politics
Opis:
The paper investigates into the specific features of the residents living in the metropolitan areas (MAs) in Poland. Basing on the statistical data and survey conducted in the two Polish MAs we draw conclusions on the spatial and political behaviour of metropolitan residents and on their territorial identity. The results show that a fair share of metropolitan residents live in a scale wider then their home municipality. Moreover some citizens (especially those who migrated to suburbs recently and those with higher education) reveal stronger spatial identity with the whole metropolitan area then with their home municipality. Delocalisation is also reflected in the lack of interest in municipal politics and low trust in suburb municipal politicians, while their interest in general politics remains on a high level.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2008, 13; 197-208
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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