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Tytuł:
The finishing of composite coatings in aspect of surface roughness reduction
Autorzy:
Dyl, T. C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242029.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
composite coatings
flame spraying
cutting inserts
surface finishing
Opis:
The influence of the shape and grade of inserts upon the geometric structure of the composite coatings Ni-5%Al- 15%Al2O3 and alloy coatings of Ni-5% Al is considered in the paper. Nickel matrix coatings were sprayed by the Casto-Dyn 8000 torch on a steel substrate, and then subjected to straight turning. Determining of the optimum geometry of indexing is now synonymous with the selection of the optimum shape and dimensions of the insert and of an appropriate holder. According to cutting board it was selected square, triangular, trigon inserts, made of carbide and of cubic boron nitride (borazon). Machining of nickel-based coatings was carried out for the cutting speed vc = 214 m/min in the case of treatment with borazon inserts, vc = 107m/min in case of plates treated with tungsten carbide cutting, using the feed fn=0.06mm/rev and the depth of cut ap = 0.3 mm. Metal cutting the surface of steel samples coated with a composite coating containing 15% Al2O3 based on nickel, conducted for the cutting speed vc = 157 m/min when machining with borazon inserts and for vc = 83 m/min inserts with tungsten carbide for feed fn = 0.06 mm/rev and depth of cut ap = 0.3 mm. Highly precise finishing of flame spraying composite and alloy coatings was carried out using turning by tool with borazon inserts. Flank (VB) and attack (KB) wear coefficient of inserts while maintaining a constant spiral cutting length (SCL) were determined. Important elements parts (such as engines, pumps, centrifugal separators) are regenerated during long-term utilization. This paper proposes the use of regenerated technology subsonic flame thermal spraying and surface finishing by turning composite and alloy coatings of ship machinery parts.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 2; 75-81
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Development of Bike-Sharing Systems in Poland. The Study of Wavelo System in Kraków
Autorzy:
Świgost-Kapocsi, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/503984.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowa Wyższa Szkoła Logistyki i Transportu
Tematy:
railway track
engineering facility
transition zone
reinforcing inserts
Opis:
The interest in bike transport in Polish cities and towns has been growing systematically in the recent years. A great number of local authorities take various actions to support the development of cycling systems. They make an effort to develop a cycling infrastructure – bike lanes, Bike&Ride type of parking, bike stands and advanced stop lines. An increased interest in bike-sharing systems is visible as well. Apart from that, the authorities implement policies and take other actions which make cycling in a city more convenient. The aim of the article is to characterize the experience of Polish cities in the area of bike transport support, with a special attention to bike-sharing systems. The article presents a comparison of 38 city bike systems. In addition, the Wavelo system in Kraków was studied in detail. Wavelo city bike system is very popular among citizens of Kraków. Despite relatively high prices and the lack of free minutes, the number of system users is growing. A large number of docking stations and their locations make bikes more accessible to citizens. Moreover, Kraków's authorities take action to develop a proper bike infrastructure which increases the interest in cycling as a transportation system. Selected methods of constructing special inserts in the transition zones between the embankment of the railway track and the engineering object (bridge, viaduct, or culvert) were discussed. The purpose of mounting the designed inserts is to eliminate the so-called threshold effect, i.e. continuously creating a mild change in the stiffness of the ground under the track. In addition to the solutions presented in practice, attention was also paid to projects developed by the authors of this article. The results of experimental research constituting the basis for the development of some solutions are also given.
Źródło:
Logistics and Transport; 2019, 44, 4; 69-76
1734-2015
Pojawia się w:
Logistics and Transport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Education of Logisticians in Poland: Problems and Prospects in Students’ Opinion
Autorzy:
Pawłyszyn, Irena
Rizun, Nina
Ryzhkova, Halina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/504078.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowa Wyższa Szkoła Logistyki i Transportu
Tematy:
railway track
engineering facility
transition zone
reinforcing inserts.
Opis:
Logistics is one of the key sectors of the Polish economy. Its value reflects not only its own capacity, but also the role it plays in ensuring the proper functioning of the entire economy. The rapid development of the industry and the highest demands on logistics solutions bring to the fore the problem of preparing a new generation of specialists in logistics. That is why the question of compliance to learning expectations of both students and the labour logistics market is so important, as well as the problems of efficiency and adequacy of training provided to students with the knowledge and skills to achieve the desired job, and the opportunities of Polish Universities’ graduates to work abroad. The objective of the paper was to identify the expectations of students who study Logistics at the Faculty of Engineering Management, Poznan University of Technology.
Źródło:
Logistics and Transport; 2019, 44, 4; 95-104
1734-2015
Pojawia się w:
Logistics and Transport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ways of Eliminating the Road Effect in Transition Zones from the Railway Track to Bridge Structures
Autorzy:
Zamiar, Zenon
Surowiecki, Andrzej
Saska, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/503870.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowa Wyższa Szkoła Logistyki i Transportu
Tematy:
railway track
engineering facility
transition zone
reinforcing inserts
Opis:
Selected methods of constructing special inserts in the transition zones between the embankment of the railway track and the engineering object (bridge, viaduct, or culvert) were discussed. The purpose of mounting the designed inserts is to eliminate the so-called threshold effect, i.e. continuously creating a mild change in the stiffness of the ground under the track. In addition to the solutions presented in practice, attention was also paid to projects developed by the authors of this article. T
Źródło:
Logistics and Transport; 2019, 44, 4; 85-93
1734-2015
Pojawia się w:
Logistics and Transport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Finishing intermetallic coatings in order to reduce the surface roughness
Autorzy:
Dyl, T. C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247045.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
thermal spraying
intermetallic coatings
surface finishing
cutting inserts
Opis:
The paper presents a shape and grade of inserts depending on the surface roughness of the intermetallic coatings NiAl and Ni3Al. Intermetallic coatings on nickel based were sprayed with a torch Casto-Dyn 8000 on the steel samples. Thermal spraying intermetallic coatings have been high surface roughness, and therefore they must to be finishing. Experimental research was conducted for unalloyed steel samples with thermal spraying NiAl and Ni3Al intermetallic coatings. Before applying coatings, the samples surface was properly prepared by stream abrasive working, degreasing and finally by cleaning of oxidation products. To testing cutting inserts shape selects square and trigon made tungsten carbide and cubic boron nitride (borazon). Machining intermetallic nickel based coatings were carried out for the cutting speed vc = 214 m/min in the case of after-machining with inserts of borazon, vc = 107 m/min cutting inserts for tungsten carbide, used feed fn = 0.06 mm/rev and depth of cut ap = 0.3 mm. Intermetallic coatings are characterized by high resistance to tribology wear. These materials are used in such fields of technology, such as: electronics, energy, defense, automotive, aviation, shipbuilding, and more industry. The NiAl and Ni3Al intermetallic have found widespread applications as high – temperature structural material due to their high melting point, low density, good thermal conductivity and excellent oxidation resistance. The paper proposes the finishing flame sprayed intermetallic coatings.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 1; 77-82
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diagnostics of an innovative repair kit for transport equipment units
Autorzy:
Kushaliev, Dauren Kaysarovich
Zabieva, Aliya Batyrbekovna
Balgynova, Akzharkyn Merekeevna
Burdzik, Rafał
Alipbaev, Zhasulan Ratkanovich
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27313803.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:
innovative repair kit
spring inserts
car suspension
crosspieces
Opis:
The article presents the transmission of a truck, whereinnovativerepairkits of the driveshaft crosspiece are used. The crosspiece is an element of the transmission, and transmits all the torque from the gearbox to the wheels of the car, therefore it is a heavily loaded part. A mathematical model has been developed that describes in detail the process of changing the size of a movable conical spring insert in a sliding bearing used in the mechanism of the cardan shaft crosspiece. The innovative repair kit is designed to improve performance by introducing an elastic intermediate element into the bearing. This element is a movable insert in the form of a helical or conical spring, and its compressible force is adjustable. This creates a tight seal on the working surfaces, preventing oxidative processes and activation of microplastic deformation of the surface.
Źródło:
Diagnostyka; 2024, 25, 1; art. no. 2024106
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:
Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Cutting Fluid Flow Rate and Cutting Parameters on the Surface Roughness and Flank Wear of TiAlN Coated Tool in Turning AISI 1015 Steel Using Taguchi Method
Autorzy:
Moganapriya, C.
Rajasekar, R.
Ponappa, K.
Venkatesh, R.
Karthick, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356195.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
TiAlN coated inserts
surface roughness
flank wear
Taguchi method
ANOVA
Opis:
This paper presents the influence of cutting parameters (Depth of cut, feed rate, spindle speed and cutting fluid flow rate) on the surface roughness and flank wear of physical vapor deposition (PVD) Cathodic arc evaporation coated TiAlN tungsten carbide cutting tool insert during CNC turning of AISI 1015 mild steel. Analysis of Variance has been applied to determine the critical influence of cutting parameters. Taguchi orthogonal test design has been employed to optimize the process parameters affecting surface roughness and tool wear. Depth of cut was found to be the most dominant factor contributing to high surface roughness (67.5%) of the inserts. However, cutting speed, feed rate and flow rate of cutting fluid showed minimal contribution to surface roughness. On the other hand, cutting speed (45.6%) and flow rate of cutting fluid (23%) were the dominant factors influencing tool wear. The optimum cutting conditions for desired surface roughness constitutes the following parameters such as medium cutting speed, low feed rate, low depth of cut and high cutting fluid flow rate. Minimal tool wear was achieved for the following process parameters such as low cutting speed, low feed rate, medium depth of cut and high cutting fluid flow rate.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 3; 1827-1832
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Frontier Statistical Approach Towards Online Tool Condition Monitoring and Optimization for Dry Turning Operation of SAE 1015 Steel
Autorzy:
Moganapriya, Chinnasamy
Rajasekar, Rathanasamy
Gobinath, Velu Kaliyannan
Prabhakaran, Paramasivam
Jaganathan, Saravana Kumar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049413.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
coated inserts
microflown sensor
flank wear
I-Kaz
neural network
Opis:
This research study intends to develop an online tool condition monitoring system and to examine scientifically the effect of machining parameters on quality measures during machining SAE 1015 steel. it is accomplished by adopting a novel microflown sound sensor which is capable of acquiring sound signals. The dry turning experiments were performed by employing uncoated, TiAlN, TiAlN/WC-C coated inserts. The optimal cutting conditions and their influence on flank wear were determined and predicted value has been validated through confirmation experiment. During machining, sound signals were acquired using Ni DAQ card and statistical analysis of raw data has been performed. Kurtosis and I-Kaz coefficient was determined systematically. The correlation between flank wear and I-Kaz coefficient was established, which fits into power-law curve. The neural network model was trained and developed with least error (3.7603e-5). It reveals that the developed neural network can be effectively utilized with minimal error for online monitoring.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2021, 66, 3; 901-909
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Surface Remelting of Mold Inserts Made of NC11 Steel
Autorzy:
Trytek, Andrzej
Tupaj, Mirosław
Majerník, Ján
Gašpár, Štefan
Zbyrad-Kołodziej, Wiktoria
Łysiak, Karol
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/106945.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
NC11 steel
mold inserts
concentrated heat stream
metallographic tests
Opis:
In the study presented in this paper, the effect of a concentrated heat stream on geometry, microstructure, and hardness of superficial remeltings on NC11 steel is examined. The material is used for disposable mold inserts exposed to intensive abrasive wear in the course of the press-molding of hard aggregate stampings for refractory bricks. As a result of local remelting, the hardness of the steel surface increased and its microstructure was altered. Macro- and microstructure of the remelted areas was examined with the use of optical microscopy and measurements of remelting area geometry were carried out for different parameters of the remelting process. Hardness measurements were taken in the remelting area and in the heat-affected zone. The state of stress in the material before remelting and in the remelted area was also evaluated.
Źródło:
Journal of Casting & Materials Engineering; 2020, 4, 1; 9-15
2543-9901
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Casting & Materials Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of the impact of roof shaped elements on the process of multicomponent granular pattern mixing in a flow mixer
Analiza wpływu elementów daszkowych na proces mieszania wieloskładnikowej mieszaniny ziarnistej w mieszalniku przesypowym
Autorzy:
Matuszek, D.
Tukiendorf, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/287026.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Rolniczej
Tematy:
materiał ziarnisty
mieszanie
wkładki daszkowe
granular material
mixing
roof shaped inserts
Opis:
The paper presents results of laboratory studies on mixing inhomogeneous multicomponent granular pattern in a flow mixer. A ternary granular pattern was subject to mixing: yellow pea, sorghum and vetch. The mixer was equipped with roof shaped inserts. Roof shaped and double cone type inserts were used during tests. Mix quality was analysed in successive mixing steps on the basis of percentage analysis for each of the constituents. Then, the quality parameter of residual sum of squares was calculated. This provided grounds for determining mix quality changes in time, and insert impact on mixing process.
W pracy zaprezentowano wyniki badań laboratoryjnych mieszania niejednorodnej wieloskładnikowej mieszaniny ziarnistej w mieszalniku przesypowym. Mieszaniu poddano trójskładnikowy układ ziarnisty: groch żółty, sorgo i wyka. Mieszalnik wyposażano we wkładki daszkowe. Zastosowano wkładki typu roof shaped insert oraz double cone. Analizę jakości mieszanki w kolejnych krokach mieszania określano w oparciu o analizę udział procentowego każdego ze składników. Następnie obliczano parametr jakości: resztową sumę kwadratów. Na tej podstawie określano zmiany jakości mieszanki w czasie oraz wpływ wkładek na proces mieszania.
Źródło:
Inżynieria Rolnicza; 2010, R. 14, nr 6, 6; 73-81
1429-7264
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria Rolnicza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Manufacturing Methods of Alloy Layers on Casting Surfaces
Autorzy:
Szajnar, J.
Wróbel, T.
Dulska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/107005.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
cast steel
cast iron
monolithic and granular inserts
alloy layer
stainless steel
Opis:
In this paper, we presented the technology of layered castings based on the founding method of layer coating directly in the cast process known as the method of mold cavity preparation by monolithic or granular material of insert. Prepared castings consist of two fundamental parts: the base part and working part (layer). The base part of a layered casting is usually typical foundry material (i.e., pearlitic grey cast iron with flake graphite or ferritic-pearlitic carbon cast steel), whereas the dependence of an insert type (i.e., monolithic or granular) working part (layer) is suitably plated with ferrit‑ ic and austenitic alloy steels or a layer from a Cr-base alloy. The ratio of thickness between the base and working part is between 8:1 and 10:1. The quality of the layered castings was evaluated on the basis of ultrasonic non-destructive test‑ ing, structure, and selected usable property research. According to work out technology, the prepared layered castings can work in conditions that require high heat resistance and/or corrosion resistance from the working surface layer of an element in a medium of industrial water, for example. Moreover, in the case of applying an insert based on Cr-base alloy powder on the working surface layer, it is possible to obtain high hardness and abrasive wear resistance.
Źródło:
Journal of Casting & Materials Engineering; 2017, 1, 1; 2-6
2543-9901
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Casting & Materials Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of selected properties of a surface layer after milling using inserts with different coatings
Ocena wybranych właściwości warstwy wierzchniej po frezowaniu płytkami z naniesionymi powłokami
Autorzy:
Maj, P.
Miko, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/188385.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
milling
topcoat
coating
cutting inserts
frezowanie
warstwa wierzchnia
powłoki
płytki skrawające
Opis:
The article presents a comparison of results of measurements of the geometrical structure of milled surfaces with inserts with different coatings. The study was done on a vertical milling centre. The first step was to determine the properties of milled surfaces using new inserts. For this purpose, an optical apparatus was used. The samples were then subjected to continuous treatment. Upon completion of the declared quantities of machining cycles, these surfaces were analysed. This allowed us to determine the influence of the coating of the inserts on the surface layer of milled surfaces continuously.
W artykule przedstawiono porównanie wyników badań pomiaru struktury geometrycznej powierzchni frezowanych z wykorzystaniem płytek o różnych powłokach. Badanie zostało wykonane na pionowym centrum frezarskim. Pierwszym etapem było określenie właściwości struktury powierzchni frezowanych z wykorzystaniem płytek nowych. Posłużyła do tego aparatura stykowa i optyczna. Próbki zostały następnie poddane obróbce ciągłej. Po wykonaniu zadeklarowanych ilości cykli obróbkowych powierzchnie te zostały poddane analizie. Pozwoliło to na określenie wpływu powłoki płytki na warstwę wierzchnią powierzchni frezowanych ciągle.
Źródło:
Tribologia; 2017, 272, 2; 113-118
0208-7774
Pojawia się w:
Tribologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Allas and weilawei: Interjections in some of Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales (Fragment III: Wife of Bath, the Friar, the Summoner)
Autorzy:
Reber, Elisabeth
Sauer †, Hans
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2231684.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-10-06
Wydawca:
Komisja Nauk Filologicznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Oddział we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
Chaucer
Canterbury Tales (Fragment III)
interjections
inserts
pragmatic noise
etymology
meter
characterization of figure
Opis:
We investigate Chaucer’s use of interjections in Fragment III of the Canterbury Tales, which comprises “The Wife of Bath’s Prologue and Tale”, “The Friar’s Prologue and Tale”, and “The Summoner’s Prologue and Tale”. We discuss the problem of how to distinguish interjections from other word classes, and we distinguish primary interjections such as allas, buf, ey, fy, hayt, lo, weilawei and secondary interjections, such as hayl, look, now, peace, welcome, why. As a third group we also take corroborative phrases such as by God into consideration. We look at the frequency of the various interjections: Now, lo, nay as well as a, by God, and pardee are frequent and occur in all the tales of Fragment III; on the other hand of the frequency scale there are buf, which is a hapax legomenon, and the rarely attested hayt. We describe the interjectional spectrum used in Fragment III based on their functions. Interjections can, for example, serve as indicators of emotions (allas, weilawei), as corroboratives (by God) and expletives (a devel weye), as discourse markers (now thanne), as response forms (nay, ye, yis), as polite speech act formulae (grant mercy, no fors), etc. The paper further offers an analysis of the phonology, morphology, verse meter and stress pattern. As the Middle English vocabulary generally, the etymology of the interjections is mixed: some go back to Old English, especially weilawei, but many were borrowed from French (or ultimately from Latin), e.g., allas, ey, fy, pardee. Chaucer’s characters often use not just one, but two or three interjections in combination, e.g., Allas! and weylawey! or allas nay, nay, mainly probably for additional emphasis. We suggest that that the interjectional spectrum in Fragment III (1) expands on Biber et al’s. (1999) inserts and Culpeper and Kytö’s (2010) pragmatic noise; (2) undergoes change like words; and is indexical (3) of a multi-lingual social context (4) and of oral and literary conventions.
Źródło:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology; 2022, 15; 279-304
2299-7164
2353-3218
Pojawia się w:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Surface of Inconel X-750 alloy after turning with different CBN inserts under various cooling conditions
Struktura geometryczna powierzchni stopu Inconel x-750 po toczeniu ostrzami CBN w różnych warunkach chłodzenia
Autorzy:
Chwalczuk, Tadeusz
Przestacki, Damian
Felusiak, Agata
Wiciak, Martyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1115592.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Collegium Witelona Uczelnia Państwowa
Tematy:
turning
surface roughness
Inconel X-750
CBN inserts
toczenie, struktura geometryczna powierzchni, Inconel X-750, ostrza
Opis:
Wysoko wydajne skrawanie stopów lotniczych na osnowie niklu jest możliwe dzięki zastosowaniu nowoczesnych materiałów narzędziowych, takich jak regularny azotek boru, oraz narzędzi optymalizacyjnych umożliwiających dobór warunków skrawania. W badaniach oceniono wpływ prędkości skrawania vc oraz stężenia wodorozcieńczalnego, syntetycznego chłodziwa obróbczego na parametry struktury geometrycznej powierzchni (SGP) podczas toczenia nadstopu niklu Inconel X-750 (AMS 5668). Zastosowano dwa materiały narzędziowe z drobnoziarnistego regularnego azotku boru w osnowie ceramicznej różniącego się zwartością CBN. Stosowano zmienne wartości prędkości skrawania w zakresie vc = 150–300 m/min. Pomiarów parametrów chropowatości Ra, Rz oraz RSm dokonano na powierzchniach po toczeniu bez udziału cieczy chłodzącej oraz po obróbce z chłodzeniem zalewowym chłodziwem o stężeniu 2,5% oraz 5% emulsji
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Państwowej Wyższej Szkoły Zawodowej im. Witelona w Legnicy; 2019, 1, 30; 273-281
1896-8333
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Państwowej Wyższej Szkoły Zawodowej im. Witelona w Legnicy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The common cold – do you take medications or wait for it to disappear?
Przeziębienie – zażywasz leki czy czekasz aż przejdzie?
Autorzy:
Hartman, Magdalena
Lichtański, Paweł
Donocik, Karolina
Klimacka-Nawrot, Ewa
Błońska-Fajfrowska, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038022.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Śląski Uniwersytet Medyczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
the common cold
self-medication
reading medication package inserts
przeziębienie
samoleczenie
czytanie ulotek informacyjnych o leku
Opis:
INTRODUCTION Analysis of the frequency of using the following methods of treating a cold: the use of prescription medications, use of non-prescription drugs, or waiting for the disease to resolve spontaneously, as well as analysis of declared frequency with which package inserts provided with cold medications were read thoroughly was the objective of the study. MATERIALS AND METHODS The respondents were 129 persons from the Silesia Region (Poland), 73 of them were women, 56 of the subjects were men, all aged between 19 and 65 years old, without cold symptoms. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS The results were as follows: in order to treat a cold, the respondents most often used over the counter drugs. Waiting passively for the disease to clear up was the least popular form of therapy. Younger persons more often than older ones ignored the symptoms and waited for them to disappear. Among the respondents declaring frequent or very frequent use of over the counter drugs during a cold, 30% were not interested in reading package inserts thoroughly.
WSTĘP Celem niniejszej pracy była ocena popularności leczenia przeziębienia lekami na receptę, bez recepty lub czekania na samoistne ustąpienie objawów oraz analiza deklarowanej częstości dokładnego czytania ulotek dołączanych do opakowań leków na przeziębienie. MATERIAŁY I METODY W badaniu ankietowym wzięło udział 129 mieszkańców województwa śląskiego (73 kobiety i 56 mężczyzn) w wieku od 19 do 65 lat, bez objawów przeziębienia. WYNIKI I WNIOSKI Analiza wykazała, że podczas leczenia przeziębienia ankietowani najczęściej stosują leki bez recepty, a najrzadziej czekają na samoistne ustąpienie objawów. Osoby młodsze częściej niż osoby starsze ignorują objawy przeziębienia i czekają na ich samoistne ustąpienie. Wśród osób deklarujących częste i bardzo częste stosowanie preparatów bez recepty podczas przeziębienia około 30% nie jest zainteresowane dokładnym czytaniem ulotek informacyjnych dołączonych do leków.
Źródło:
Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis; 2013, 67, 2; 106-111
1734-025X
Pojawia się w:
Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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