Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "industry structure" wg kryterium: Temat

  Lista filtrów
Wyrównaj
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 23
Tytuł:
Proposal for a Holistic Concept of Research into the Functioning of an Enterprise and Industry
Autorzy:
Zioło, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/438668.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
conditions for the development of enterprises
industrial company
industrial plant
spatial structure of industry
Opis:
In the process of shaping particular academic disciplines, there is a need to synthesise the existing research results and on their basis propose new methodological approaches and indicate the possibility of applying new directions of theoretic-cognitive and application research. This is the idea to which the theme and purpose of this paper refers. It proposes a new holistic research concept. The first part of the article reviews the hitherto research problems concerning the operation of an industrial plant (enterprise). Presented are the changing research concepts that initially treated the industrial plant as a landscape element, and then as a production plant affecting the processes of industry concentration, as well as socio-economic and cultural changes of the surroundings. In the second part, in the light of the theory of the dynamic system, the assumption was made that an industrial enterprise is not an isolated element of geographical space, but one of its functional components. Its role changes under the influence of endogenous and exogenous factors, as well as in the process of civilisation development. Using the idea of a dynamic system and the model of the functioning of geographical space, a new, holistic concept of research into the operation and development of an industrial enterprise is proposed. It includes various relationships: between the enterprise and the elements of geographical space (natural, socio-economic, cultural), between the rules of economic development, between different functional types of enterprises, competitive, between the categories of the environment, between the power elites and types of policies. The proposed model approach makes it possible to define various relations with the enterprise and allows for a comprehensive understanding of its functioning in a diversified surroundings, and it provides for the definition of a more precise strategy for its development.
Źródło:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego; 2018, 32, 4; 252-270
2080-1653
Pojawia się w:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimisation of the relationship between structural parameters of the processing industry as a way to increase its efficiency
Autorzy:
Ishchuk, Svitlana
Sozanskyy, Luybomyr
Pukała, Ryszard
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/125549.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
processing industry structure
efficiency
gross value added
share of output
share of imports
intermediate consumption
optimisation
struktura przemysłu przetwórczego
wydajność
dodana wartość brutto
udział w produkcji
udział importu
zużycie pośrednie
optymalizacja
Opis:
Industry, which on average accounts for about 60% of commodity exports in the EU-28, with over 58% resulting from the processing industry, plays a key role in ensuring the competitiveness of EU countries. The article aims to simulate the influence of structural processing industry parameters on the industry’s efficiency. Correlation methods and the regression analysis were used to substantiate the hypotheses regarding the effect that the share comprised of high-tech and medium-high-tech industries has on the output structure, and the impact made by the share of imports in the intermediate consumption of those industries on the efficiency (the share of gross value added (GVA) in output) of the processing industry. Based on the criteria indicating the increased technological level and reduced import dependence, economic and mathematical models of optimisation were created for the output structure and intermediate consumption of the processing industry, which were then solved using the linear programming method. The authors present the mathematical proof of the relationship between the change in structural parameters (shares of high-tech and medium-tech industries and the share of imports in the structure of their intermediate consumption) of the processing industry and the ratio of the gross value added/output. The results of the simulation, which were based on data from the European Statistical Office and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, provide an analytical basis for selecting industrial policy benchmarks.
Źródło:
Engineering Management in Production and Services; 2020, 12, 2; 7-20
2543-6597
2543-912X
Pojawia się w:
Engineering Management in Production and Services
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development of Enterprises in the Spatial Structure of Industry… (Based on Research of the Industrial Geography Commission of the Polish Geographical Society)
Autorzy:
Zioło, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/439305.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
development;
enterprise;
industry;
spatial structure
Opis:
The processes of socio-economic development take place at the different-scale spatial systems within the geographical space (from the local through the national to the global level). The geographical space covers a diverse natural space, various potential of the socio-economic and cultural space, as well as active and passive relations that occur between their elements. One of the important parts of the socio-economic space is the spatial structure of industry whose fundamental element is an industrial enterprise.The theme of this discussion is the issue of the behaviour of an industrial enterprise in the spatial structure of industry in the light of Polish research in the field of industrial geography. Specific attention will be paid to the development and functions of industrial enterprise in the spatial structure of industry.
Źródło:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego; 2014, 25; 20-37
2080-1653
Pojawia się w:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Processes of Transformation of Spatial Structure of Fish Processing Industry in Poland
Autorzy:
Czapliński, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/438263.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
cluster;
distribution;
fish processing industry;
location;
spatial structure
Opis:
At present fish processing industry is one of the most dynamically developing groups belonging to food industry in Poland. In the last ten years the sold production of fish processing industry increased over three times. Fish processing companies reveal a great ability to adapt to turbulently changing conditions of the market game. It happens this way, among others, as a result of creating competitiveness by widely understood consolidation processes and creating strong organizational and spatial ties of an international range. At the same time European market of fish processing guaranteed not only economic standards for already existing companies, but also became an impulse for creating new production units offering their products and services in the European Union market. The article attempts to determine the weight of factors and advantages of location for fish processing industry in Poland and their influence on the changes in the spatial structure. Besides the changes in distribution, the food processing companies in Poland were also characterized taking into consideration their concentrationin view of the theory of cluster.
Źródło:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego; 2014, 25; 151-162
2080-1653
Pojawia się w:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Procedure for opening and maintaining bank accounts in the Republic of Uzbekistan
Autorzy:
Babaeva, G. Y.
Nazarova, V. I.
Murodova, Sh. N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178255.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Bank accounts
bank statements
banking industry
opening accounts
structure
Opis:
This article investigates banks of Uzbekistan while making scrutinize analyses on creating and maintaining bank accounts. Moreover, status quo of banking system, policy and structure of them are also considered as major aspect of research methodology. To make better recommendations international experience of banking systems while opening bank accounts have been compared both theoretically and practically as whole. In conclusion, outcomes of research have been mentioned to make facilitations on the procedures of opening bank accounts.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 91; 130-137
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
World industry in post-industrial society: tendencies and regional shifts
Autorzy:
Rodionova, Irina A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2037011.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-04-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
R&D
innovation
world industry
manufacturing
spatial structure
regional shifts
Opis:
The article is devoted to the territorial organization of the manufacturing industry during its transformation from an industrial to a post-industrial phase of development - as one of the most urgent issues of economic geography at the turn of the 21st century. This period was characterized by the acceleration of human output beyond the industrial system and by the regrouping of its driving forces. Post-industrial development of developed countries in many respects determined the changes in the sectorial, institutional and spatial structures of the global industry. At the same time, industrialization acceleration occurred in developing countries, including at the expense of the “transfer” of productions in a number of industries from more developed countries. This article analyses the changes in the distribution of the manufacturing industry on a global and regional level.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2014, 18, 1; 31-36
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Insurgent Citizenship and Sustained Resistance of a Local Taxi Association
Autorzy:
Matebesi, Sethulego Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/623397.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Insurgent Citizenship
Organizational Structure
Protests
Social Movements
Sustained Resistance
Taxi Industry
Opis:
A growing body of literature on urban and grassroots social movements is replete with case studies of citizens mobilizing against infrastructural development projects. These mobilizations, known as insurgent citizenship-the participation in alternative channels of political expression-take different forms and have various impacts. An investigation into the case of the mobilizing agenda of the Greater Bloemfontein Taxi Association (GBTA) against using a costly intermodal transport facility in Bloemfontein is aimed at highlighting the often neglected dilemma of how powerless citizens-for example, taxi owners-respond to state hegemony. Theoretically, the article is grounded in the conceptual framework of insurgent citizenship and, empirically, draws on narratives of a range of participants. The findings provide an understanding of the importance of organizational structure and leadership in the sustained insurgent action by the GBTA. It is argued that the insurgent action by the GBTA is produced mainly by-on the one hand-the conflictual relationship between government policies and practices and-on the other hand-grassroots resistance to their exclusionary and marginalizing effects. Furthermore, the findings elucidate that insurgent practice may be driven by neoliberal principles of competition, profit, and entrepreneurship.
Źródło:
Qualitative Sociology Review; 2018, 14, 4; 168-185
1733-8077
Pojawia się w:
Qualitative Sociology Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research Topics and Changes in the Spatial Structure of Innovativeness of Polish Industry in 2005–2015
Autorzy:
Brezdeń, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/439073.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
change of spatial structure
industry
innovativeness
Polish voivodeships
regional system
spatial differentiation
Opis:
The purpose of the paper was to synthetically characterise the changes of spatial differentiation of industry innovation in Poland in 2005–2015 in the context of research problems of innovativeness with the use of the cross product. The availability of data limited the scope of the research. For example, innovative activity was presented through the analysis of the share of innovative units in the total number of industrial enterprises and the size of expenditure on innovative activities incurred by industrial enterprises. The analysis of the share of innovative products in the value of total production and net revenues from sales of innovative products in net revenues from total sales was also made. The analyses mentioned were presented against the research and development situation in Poland as a whole and by voivodeship. Research confirmed that significant spatial diversity distinguishes the spatial structure of innovation in Polish industry by voivodeship. Moreover, it is significant that innovative expenditures show low efficiency.Spatial structure of industry innovativeness in Poland was highly stable in the analysed period. The changes in the spatial structure were insignificant and reached only 4% in synthetic terms. More substantial transformations of the structure, often of an abrupt character, concerned only the selected features of industry innovativeness.
Źródło:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego; 2018, 32, 4; 205-226
2080-1653
Pojawia się w:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contemporary Changes in the Role and Spatial Structure of Industrial Production in Hungary
Autorzy:
Pál, Ágnes
Győri, Ferenc
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/438199.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
Hungarian industry
industrial development
industrial parks
industrial production
spatial structure
territorial structural changes
Opis:
The aim of our paper is to offer a brief survey of the stages of development of industrial productionin Hungary and the transfomation that followed the changing of Hungary’s political system, as well as the maintrends in the contemporary process of re-industrialization. Hungarian industry has long traditions; as early asthe beginning of the 20th century, in certain branches, it was among the leading countries in the world. Afterthe fall of the centrally planned economy of the communist system and following the crisis treatment policiesof the post-communist years, Hungarian industry, today, has to survive in an open economy. The process ofre-industrializaton in Hungary is, basically, an integral part of global industrial change while, at the same time,it is largely dependent on local industrial developments. The volume indices, the value of industrial investmentsand the number of employees in industry, are all indicators of a positive change. The processing industryrepresents a considerable proportion of industrial production in Hungary and, in addition, vehicle manufacturingis the most dynamically developing segment. At the same time, industry in Hungary can still be characterizedby a dual structure; more than two thirds of its production value us produced by large companies.Small- and medium-sized companies have the possibility of being integrated into the production structure assuppliers. Some of Hungary’s traditional industrial branches have deteriorated, while other segments havebeen able to change their structure and become dynamic again. The main focus of industrial production – dueto capital investments by foreigners – has shifted towards the west, and the largest portion of its productionvalue now comes from Hungary’s western and central Transdanubian regions. The process of re-industralizationis beneficial for those regions in which there is an adequate and ready supply of human resources.
Źródło:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego; 2016, 30, 3; 127-146
2080-1653
Pojawia się w:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The impact of Industry 4.0 on the employment structure in production plants
Autorzy:
Pawlak, Szymon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27313601.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
Industry 4.0
employment structure
market needs
Przemysł 4.0
struktura zatrudnienia
potrzeby rynku
Opis:
Purpose: The aim of the study is to present the changes taking place in the employment structures of production plants, occurring as a result of the implementation of modern production management and control systems as well as the automation of production processes in line with the assumptions of Industry 4.0. Design/methodology/approach: The study uses methods of analyzing literature sources and quantitative research with the use of interviews among production plants implementing new technologies in line with the assumptions of Industry 4.0. Findings: As a result of the analysis, the results were obtained indicating the direction of changes taking place in the employment structures of production plants implementing automation of production processes in line with the assumptions of Industry 4.0. Social implications: The conducted analysis may increase social awareness of the need to adapt the skills and competences of employees to the needs of the market in the Industry 4.0. Originality/value: The article presents an alanlize indicating the direction of changes taking place in the employment structure in production plants implementing the assumptions of Industry 4.0, which were compared with the assumptions of the literature.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2022, 160; 515--525
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes in the spatial patterns of industrial innovativeness in Dolnośląskie Voivodeship (Poland) in 2009–2019
Autorzy:
Brezdeń, Paweł
Sikorski, Dominik
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193054.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-29
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
changes in the spatial structure
concentration and specialisation processes
Dolnośląskie
Voivodeship
innovativeness
industry
spatial differentiation
Opis:
This article aims to identify changes in the industry’s patterns in innovativeness and show its spatial diversity based on the example of the largest urban centres in Dolnośląskie Voivodeship. An assessment of the level of concentration of industrial activity was used as the basis for identifying these processes. The range of issues used for analysis depended on data availability, especially at the local level. The analysis of industrial activities’ location was carried out based on entities registered in Section C (Manufacturing) of the Polish Classification of Economic Activities. The spatial patterns of industrial innovativeness were presented using the classification of manufacturing according to R&D levels. The research results indicate significant changes between 2009 and 2019 in the spatial patterns for both the voivodeship and its urban areas regarding the industry’s concentration and specialisation. At the same time, this was accompanied by a decrease in industrial production. Dolnośląskie Voivodeship shows a significant spatial diversification in such concentration and specialisation. The patterns identified indicate the growing role of the area surrounding Wrocław as one of intensive infiltration of industrial activities from the main centre. These processes are also found in smaller urban centres of the voivodeship; however, this infiltration is selective.
Źródło:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego; 2021, 35, 2
2080-1653
Pojawia się w:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The stages of firm life cycle and capital structure ratios for companies of industry
Faza cyklu życia przedsiębiorstwa a struktura kapitału przedsiębiorstw przemysłowych
Autorzy:
Wasilewski, M.
Żurakowska-Sawa, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082503.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
industry companies
firm life cycle
capital structure
przedsiębiorstwa przemysłowe
faza cyklu życia przedsiębiorstwa
struktura
kapitału
Opis:
This paper presents research on the dependency between the particular stages of a firm’s life cycle and selected capital structure ratios. The findings are in line with the pecking order theory of capital structure, stating that early stages of a firm’s life cycle should be characterised by the tendency for financing through debt. However, this stands in opposition to both the trade-off theory, and the research conducted on several Polish companies. The enterprises in their stages of introduction and growth were characterised by a substantially lower level of total assets to shareholders' equity ratio in their sources of finance, when compared to those in the shake-out stage. The companies in their growth stage were marked by a significantly higher level in the share of long-term commitments in sources of finance, as compared to the enterprises in their maturity, shake-out and decline stage. Also, the introduction stage showed a significantly higher level in the share of short-term commitments in sources of finance, in comparison with those being in their growth, maturity, and shake-out stage.
W opracowaniu przedstawiono badania dotyczące zależności pomiędzy różnymi fazami cyklu życia przedsiębiorstwa a wybranymi miarami struktury kapitału. Wyniki przeprowadzonych badań pokryły się z teorią wydziobywaną struktury kapitału mówiącą, że we wczesnych fazach cyklu życia przedsiębiorstwa powinna występować skłonność do finansowania się długiem, natomiast są w sprzeczności z teorią wymiany, jak również badaniami przeprowadzonymi na polskich spółkach. Przedsiębiorstwa w fazie wprowadzenia i wzrostu charakteryzowały się istotnie niższym poziomem wskaźnika udziału kapitału własnego w źródłach finansowania, w porównaniu z tymi znajdującymi się w fazie wstrząsu. Istotnie wyższym poziomem udziału zobowiązań długoterminowych w źródłach finansowania charakteryzowały się przedsiębiorstwa w fazie wzrostu, w porównaniu z przedsiębiorstwami znajdującymi się w fazie dojrzałości, wstrząsu oraz upadku. Przedsiębiorstwa w fazie wprowadzenia charakteryzowały się istotnie wyższym poziomem udziału zobowiązań krótkoterminowych w źródłach finansowania w porównaniu z przedsiębiorstwami z fazy wzrostu, dojrzałości oraz wstrząsu.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing; 2020, 23[72]; 256-267
2081-3430
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Strength analysis of a large-size supporting structure for an offshore wind turbine
Autorzy:
Niklas, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259468.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
renewable energy sources
offshore wind power industry
supporting structure
strength analysis
FEM
computer simulation
numerical calculations
CFD
conceptual design
buckling
thin-walled structure
Opis:
The offshore wind power industry is the branch of electric energy production from renewable sources which is most intensively developed in EU countries. At present, there is a tendency to install larger-power wind turbines at larger distances from the seashore, on relatively deep waters. Consequently, technological solutions for new supporting structures intended for deeper water regions are undergoing rapid development now. Various design types are proposed and analysed, starting from gravitational supports (GBS), through monopiles and 3D frame structures (jackets, tripods), and ending with floating and submerged supports anchored to the seabed by flexible connectors, including TLP type solutions. The article presents the results of examination of an untypical large-size gravitational support intended for waters with the depth of up to 40 m. Firstly, a general concept of the new design is presented, while the next basic part of the article describes the support design in detail and provides its strength analysis. The examined support has the form of a large steel container consisting of conical segments. The strength analysis was conducted using the finite element method (FEM), in accordance with the standard DNVGL-ST-0126. Modifications introduced to the most heavily loaded structural node of the support, which was the set of base bottom trusses, is also included. The results of the performed analysis prove that the presented concept of supporting structure for a 7MW turbine meets fundamental strength criteria. The nonlinear buckling analysis was performed to evaluate the critical force acting on the support, which turned out to be 1.44 times as large as the maximum load of the wind turbine. Potentially important issues for further analyses have been identified as those resulting from the asymmetry of basic loads acting on the support.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2017, S 1; 156-165
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimisation of structural parameters of the industry by the criterion of product innovation
Autorzy:
Ishchuk, Svitlana
Sozanskyy, Luybomyr
Pukała, Ryszard
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086451.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
industry
efficiency
product innovation
production
models
structure
optimisation
przemysł
wydajność
innowacje produktowe
produkcja
modele
struktura
optymalizacja
Opis:
The industrial sector of the Polish economy plays an important role in ensuring the socio-economic development of the country. The Polish industry accounts for 24.1 % of the country’s employed population and 25.1 % of the GVA. The article aims to model the structural parameters of the Polish industrial sector according to the criterion of increasing product innovation level based on a comprehensive assessment of the Polish industry performance in the regional context. The offered method focuses on estimating the industrial sector at the macro and meso levels using a set of indicators for investment, innovation, labour activity, and profitability. Correlation-regression analysis methods were used to prove hypotheses about the impact of product innovation on employment and wages in the industry. To optimise the structure of the Polish industrial sector, an economic-mathematical model was developed, which was solved using the linear programming method. The target functionality of this model is the level of product innovation, at which the gross average monthly wage of Polish industry workers will double (to the EU average). The simulation results, which was based on data from the Central Statistical Office of Poland, provide an analytical basis for selecting industrial policy benchmarks for Poland.
Źródło:
Engineering Management in Production and Services; 2021, 13, 3; 7--24
2543-6597
2543-912X
Pojawia się w:
Engineering Management in Production and Services
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Food safety in Ukraine and its factors
Bezpieczeństwo żywnościowe na Ukrainie i jego czynniki
Autorzy:
Cherevko, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/866794.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
The Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists
Tematy:
food safety
Ukraine
safety factor
agriculture
food processing
food industry
efficiency
government support
ration structure
consumer
Opis:
The purpose of this paper is to present the main results of the study aimed to highlights and assess the level of food security of Ukraine and the factors that shape it. Based on this to identify key steps to create conditions for increasing this level. Evaluation of food security indicators was carried out using internationally recognized Global Food Security Index. Identified trends in total income and food price dynamics are negative, since even with increasing incomes purchasing power of the Ukrainian population remains the lowest in Europe, while the share of expenditure on food in the general expenses – the highest. Structure of nutrition in Ukraine is unbalanced, and its level – insufficient. Revealed deterioration of food security in almost all fundamental indicators. It makes sense to consider the two main directions to achieve the necessary level of food security: ensuring food supply in the required quantities; achievement of selfsupplying by agricultural products.
Celem artykułu jest ocena poziomu bezpieczeństwa żywnościowego Ukrainy i przedstawienie czynników, które je kształtują. Na tej podstawie badań określono kluczowe kroki w celu stworzenia warunków dla wzrostu tego poziomu. Ewaluację wskaźników bezpieczeństwa żywności przeprowadzono za pomocą globalnego indeksu bezpieczeństwa żywnościowego. Zidentyfikowane tendencje zmian zagregowanych dochodów ludności i dynamiki cen żywności ogółem były ujemne, gdyż nawet przy zwiększeniu dochodów, siła nabywcza ludności ukraińskiej była najniższa w Europie, podczas gdy udział wydatków na żywność – najwyższy. Stwierdzono pogorszenie bezpieczeństwa żywnościowego na podstawie prawie wszystkich podstawowych wskaźników. Należy rozważyć dwa główne kierunki osiągnięcia niezbędnego poziomu bezpieczeństwa żywnościowego: zapewnienie dostaw żywności w wymaganej ilości i osiągnięcie samozabezpieczania w produkty rolne.
Źródło:
Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu; 2017, 19, 3
1508-3535
2450-7296
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 23

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies