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Wyszukujesz frazę "health knowledge" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
The comparative analysis of amount of exhaled carbon monoxide as an indicator of smoking among students of selected universities in Wroclaw
Analiza porównawcza ilości wydychanego tlenku węgla jako wskaźnika palenia tytoniu wśród wybranych studentów uczelni we Wrocławiu
Autorzy:
Pirogowicz, Iwona
Grychowska, Natalia
Pirogowicz, Agnieszka
Patyk, Mateusz
Gojny, Łukasz
Łukasik, Tomasz
Woźnica, Ewa
Popecki, Paweł
Stawiany, Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1177889.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
Carbon monoxide
health knowledge
smoking
students
tobacco
Opis:
Background: The aim of this study is to compare the amount of exhaled carbon monoxide which can be an indicator of the phenomenon of tobacco smoking among youngsters in a group of students of Wroclaw’s universities. Materials and methods: The study was performed on 347 students living in dormitories of four Wroclaw universities: Wroclaw Medical University, University of Wroclaw, University of Physical Education and Technical University. Every tested student underwent a measurement of quantities of exhaled carbon monoxide by a Micro Medical Smoke Check device. Every participant took part in an anonymous survey, which was divided into three parts (for smokers/non-smokers/ex-smokers) and included exposure to tobacco smoke, length of time smoking etc. Results: No difference in the amount of exhaled CO between students of particular universities was observed. The Smoke Check measurements are higher in actively smoking students compared to nonsmokers. The results are higher in students declaring passive smoking compared with those not exposed to tobacco smoke at all. No difference in level of CO between genders and particular age groups was observed. Conclusions: Despite higher health awareness, students of the Medical University and University of Physical Education reach for cigarettes as often as the other tested students. Male students smoke as often as female students and CO result was not dependent on age.
Wstęp: Celem pracy jest porównanie ilości wydychanego tlenku węgla przez studentów wybranych uniwersytetów we Wrocławiu, jako wskaźnika pomocnego przy ocenie zjawiska palenia tytoniu u młodzieży studiującej. Materiały i metody: Badanie przeprowadzono wśród 347 studentów zamieszkujących domy studenckie czterech wrocławskich uczelni: Uniwersytetu Medycznego, Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego, Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego i Politechniki Wrocławskiej. Zbadano ilość wydalanego tlenku węgla z użyciem urządzenia Micro Medical Smoke Check. Każdy uczestnik wziął udział z ankiecie dotyczącej jego kontaktu z dymem tytoniowym. Wyniki: Nie zaobserwowano różnić w ilości wydychanego CO między studentami różnych uczelni. Wyniki były najwyższe w grupie osób aktywnie palących. Grupa osób biernie palących wydalała więcej CO niż osoby nie deklarujące narażenia na dym tytoniowy. Nie zauważono różnic między grupą mężczyzn i kobiet, jak i między różnymi grupami wiekowymi. Wnioski: Pomimo większej świadomości zdrowotnej, studenci Uniwersytetu Medycznego i Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego sięgają po papierosa częściej, niż pozostali. Kobiety okazały się palić równie często, jak mężczyźni. Nie zaobserwowano różnic w ilości wydalanego CO między płciami.
Źródło:
Medycyna Środowiskowa - Environmental Medicine; 2013, 16, 4; 52-56
1505-7054
2084-6312
Pojawia się w:
Medycyna Środowiskowa - Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of knowledge on cardiovascular disease risk factors by postal survey in residents of Malopolska Voivodeship. Malopolska CArdiovascular PReventive Intervention Study (M-CAPRI)
Autorzy:
Waśniowska, Anna
Kopeć, Grzegorz
Szafraniec, Krystyna
Misiowiec, Witosława
Waligóra, Marcin
Brózda, Mateusz
Sarnecka, Agnieszka
Podolec, Jakub
Orzeł-Nowak, Anita
Pająk, Andrzej
Podolec, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989864.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
cardiovascular disease
health knowledge
risk factors
postal survey
Opis:
Introduction. Education is a key tool in the prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Education programmes require monitoring of their effectiveness. Objectives. 1) to introduce postal screening for the assessment of knowledge on CVD risk factors (RFs) for the Polish population, 2) to assess this knowledge in adult residents of Małopolska Voivodeship, and 3) to assess whether knowledge on RFs is related to age, gender, place of residence, level of education and family history of CVD. Materials and method. Anonymous questionnaires were posted to a random sample of 5,000 residents of Małopolska Voivodeship in Poland. Results were presented as proportions of participants who listed RFs correctly. A series of multiple logistic regression models was used to assess the associations of knowledge on RFs with the potential determinants. Results. 1,126 completed questionnaires were returned. Over 35% of respondents could not list a single RF and 14 % listed only 1–2 RFs. About 40% named 3–5 and only 12% listed 6 or more RFs. About a half of the respondents listed incorrectly from 1–8 characteristics as being associated with higher risk of CVD. In the multivariate analysis, knowledge on RFs was not significantly associated with age. Level of education was the strongest determinant of knowledge. Male rural and small town residents had less knowledge, whereas women with a family history of CVD had more knowledge on some CVD RFs. Conclusions. Using a postal questionnaire for the assessment of knowledge of CVD RFs in the population of Małopolska Voivodeship appeared to have serious limitations due to low participation in the study. Despite this, the results of the study indicate that knowledge on CVD RFs is insufficient. Female gender and higher education were related to more prevalent knowledge on RFs. Family history of CVD was related to better knowledge in women only. Male residents of rural areas and small towns had slightly less knowledge on CVD RFs.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2017, 24, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of health behaviors on presentation and condition of the skin – a preliminary report
Autorzy:
Polkowska, K.
Kowalewska, B.
Krajewska-Kułak, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918597.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-18
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Skin
health behaviors
knowledge
Opis:
Introduction: Skin condition is determined by multiple factors, among them some which are beyond human control. However, it can be also indirectly modulated by positive health behaviors and cosmetic procedures. Objective: To analyze health behaviors and knowledge of factors determining skin condition among Polish university students. Materials and methods: The diagnostic survey, based on a questionnaire developed by the authors, included a total of 75 respondents. Results: The largest proportion of the study participants evaluated condition of their skin as moderate (41.3%). According to most respondents, skin condition is positively affected by balanced diet (78.7%), physical activity (68%), collagen (68%), calcium (41.3%) and diet rich in vegetables, fruits, fish, rice and grits. Up to 60% of the study subjects declared present or past intake of dietary supplements, 44% used dedicated cosmetics for facial skincare, and 58.7% consumed 1-2 liters of fluids per day. Sweetened beverages, alcohol, excess of coffee, tea and herbal infusions were considered unfavorable for skin health, similar to stimulants, such as cigarettes, alcohol, drugs and coffee. Up to 38.7% of the respondents declared a sedentary lifestyle. In the participants’ opinion, stimulants (85.3%), lack of hygiene (76%), inappropriate fluid repletion (68%) and too low physical activity (62.7%) are the most harmful factors for skin health. Conclusions: The study participants had basic knowledge of health behaviors and their beneficial or detrimental effects on the condition of human skin. The majority of the respondents used skincare cosmetics dedicated to a given body area. Keywords: Skin, health behaviors, knowledge
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2018, 8(1); 14-21
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nicotinism and the knowledge of consequences of laryngectomy among university students
Autorzy:
Hamerlińska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/930320.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
nicotinism
knowledge
laryngeal cancer
health
Opis:
Nicotine addiction is currently one of the most serious health and social problems worldwide, which contributes to the development of numerous diseases, including, above all, laryngeal cancer, which may lead to laryngectomy. The consequences of losing one’s larynx are irreversible. The objective of the study presented in this paper was to describe the knowledge of the consequences of radical laryngectomy among students pursuing a variety of majors. The study covered 194 people (119 non-smokers and 75 smokers), who took part in diagnostic survey based on a bespoke questionnaire. Based on the study in question, the author determined that the level of knowledge about the consequences of laryngectomy among the majority of students is average to low, while smoking students have an average awareness of these consequences. Moreover, it turned out that age, gender, major and the number of smokers in students’ closest circles do not determine the knowledge about the subject at hand. The results of the study indicate that the anti-smoking public service campaigns addressed to youth should include information about both the risk of diseases and their consequences, which may significantly reduce the quality of life and hinder everyday functioning.
Źródło:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej; 2020, 30; 67-87
2300-391X
Pojawia się w:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The level of knowledge on nutrition and its relation to health among Polish young men
Autorzy:
Kollajtis-Dolowy, A.
Zamojcin, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/873143.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:
knowledge level
human nutrition
dietary knowledge
relation
human health
Polska
young man
man
knowledge source
Opis:
Background. Men are less than women interested in nutrition and health. Also low is their nutritional knowledge. More than 25% of men are unwilling to increase their knowledge about food and nutrition. The main sources of men’s knowledge about lifestyle including nutrition consist of Internet, colleagues and family. The low level of knowledge about nutrition and health among men is worrying especially in the context of their incidence of chronic non-communicable diseases like cardiovascular disease, higher than in women. Objective. The aim of the study was to determine the level of knowledge on nutrition and health among young men. Material and Methods. The study included 107 men aged 19-34 years from different places and backgrounds in Poland. Men were selected by the snowball method. The study was conducted using an authors’ validated questionnaire containing six types of closed questions (85 detailed questions in total). For statistical analysis Chi2 test was used (p≤0.05). Results. Almost 42% of men under the study were overweight or obese, and less than ¼ declared high physical activity, most showed (on a 4-point scale) sufficient (45%) or low level (40%) of knowledge of nutrition and health. Younger respondents had higher knowledge than older ones. Very low was the respondent’s awareness of an energy content of products, sources of high quality protein and amount of recommended vegetable and fruit consumption. The well-known were the reasons for civilisation diseases and the effect of dietary fibre. The internet was the main source of nutritional knowledge and health related information followed by: colleagues and family. Conclusions. The majority of men presented sufficient or low knowledge about food, nutrition and their relation to health. Young men should be encouraged to participate in various forms of nutritional and health education. This would increase the chance to avoid civilisation diseases.
Wprowadzenie. Mężczyźni mniej niż kobiety interesują się zdrowiem i żywieniem. Mała jest też ich wiedza żywieniowa. Ponad 25% mężczyzn nie chce zwiększyć swej wiedzy o żywności i żywieniu. Głównymi źródłami wiedzy mężczyzn na temat stylu życia, w tym żywienia, są Internet oraz koledzy i rodzina. Niski poziom wiedzy żywieniowo-zdrowotnej jest niepokojący, szczególnie w kontekście występowania przewlekłych chorób niezakaźnych jak choroby układu krążenia, częściej niż u kobiet. Cel. Określenie poziomu wiedzy żywieniowo-zdrowotnej młodych mężczyzn. Materiał i metody. Badania obejmowały grupę 107 mężczyzn w wieku 19-34 lata, pochodzących z różnych miejsc oraz środowisk w Polsce. Mężczyźni zostali wybrani za pomocą metody „kuli śnieżnej”. Badania przeprowadzono metodą ankietową przy użyciu kwestionariusza autorskiej, zwalidowanej ankiety zawierającej 6 różnych pytań zamkniętych (w nich łącznie 85 pytań szczegółowych). Do analizy statystycznej użyto testu Chi2 przy poziomie istotności p ≤0.05. Wyniki. Około 42% badanych mężczyzn miało nadwagę lub otyłość, a niej niż 1/4 deklarowała aktywność fizyczną; w 4. stopniowej skali większość wykazała dostateczną (45%) albo małą (40%) wiedzę żywieniowo-zdrowotną. Młodsi respondenci mieli większą wiedzę niż starsi. Respondenci wykazali bardzo małą świadomość na temat wartości energetycznej produktów, źródeł wysoko wartościowego białka oraz zalecanych ilości spożywania warzyw i owoców. Dobrze znali przyczyny chorób cywilizacyjnych oraz wpływu błonnika pokarmowego na organizm. Głównym źródłem wiedzy żywieniowo-zdrowotnej był internet, a następnie koledzy oraz rodzina. Wnioski. Większość mężczyzn prezentowała dostateczną lub małą wiedzę o żywności i żywieniu oraz ich związkach ze zdrowiem. Młodzi mężczyźni powinni być zachęcani do udziału w różnych formach edukacji żywieniowej i zdrowotnej. Mogłoby to zwiększyć szanse ograniczenia przewlekłych chorób niezakaźnych.
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2016, 67, 2
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Health behaviors and knowledge of birth control methods among students
Autorzy:
Kulesza-Bronczyk, B.
Dobrzycka, B.
Sobieranska, JM.
Korzeniecka-Kozerska, A.
Terlikowski, SJ.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1916301.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
health behavior
birth control methods
knowledge among students
Opis:
Introduction: Thanks to preventive medicine and shaping health behaviors such as habits, customs and attitudes towards health, it is possible to control everyday life civilization threats and new outbreaks of diseases. Purpose: To assess health behaviors and level of knowledge of birth control methods among university students in Bialystok. Materials and methods: A total of 222 students of the Bialystok Polytechnic University and Medical University of Bialystok were recruited. The study used a health behavior catalogue by Juczynski and our own questionnaire. Results: The study showed a high percentage of students with poor knowledge of health behaviors. Students of both universities positively assessed their eating habits, mental attitudes, and preventive behaviors. Students of the Bialystok Polytechnic University showed significantly higher scores concerning proper health behaviors. The most common method of contraception were: condoms and contraceptive pills. Students of Medical University were characterized by significantly higher level of knowledge of birth control methods. The vast majority of respondents derived their knowledge of birth control methods from the internet. Conclusions: The results indicate that it is advisable to introduce preventive actions to the study curriculum in order to facilitate formation of proper habits and health behaviors. The level of knowledge among students of the methods of natural birth control is insufficient. It is important to search for various forms and methods to provide young people with objective information according to the latest research.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2014, 4, 1; 136-143
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Covid-19 knowledge, attitudes, and practices among healthcare workers in urban community Bangkok, Thailand
Autorzy:
Kunno, J.
Yubonpunt, P.
Supawattanabodee, B.
Wiriyasirivaj, B.
Sumanasrethakul, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2083081.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:
COVID-19
knowledge
attitude
practice
health care worker
Thailand
Opis:
Objective. This study examined associations between socio-demographic characteristics and knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) related to COVID-19 among healthcare workers in Bangkok, Thailand. Materials and methods. A cross-sectional online survey was distributed among healthcare workers in Bangkok, Thailand from July - August 2021. Results. A total of 637 responses were received. Most participants were clinical workers (68.4%), and nearly half (47.3%) had been at risk of infection with COVID-19 (ever screening test). Binary logistic regression analysis found associations between high knowledge scores and the 26–35-year age group (OR=1.776-1.562, 95%CI 1.021–2.853), having a bachelor’s degree or higher (OR=1.672, 95%CI 1.058–2.644), and clinical workers (OR=1.784, 95CI% 1.188–2.678). The 36 year and above age group was associated with higher attitude scores (OR=2.406, 95%CI 1.567–3.695). Higher practice scores were associated with females (OR=1.913, 95%CI 1.057–3.464), and clinical workers (OR=1.903, 95CI% 1.170–3.095). Correlation analysis found a positive correlation between practice scores and knowledge (r=0.322, p <0.001) and attitudes (r=0.263, p <0.001). Conclusion. Although healthcare workers demonstrated overall high knowledge, attitude, and practice scores, this study identified several factors that influence KAP. This study can guide public health strategies regarding healthcare workers during the third wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Thailand.
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2022, 73, 1; 17-26
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Health-related Knowledge Development in Roma Pupils
Autorzy:
Liba, Jozef
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454242.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
health
education
Romany pupil
intervention program
knowledge
primary school.
Opis:
The paper discusses possible ways of systematic implementation of intervention programs designed for the development of health-related knowledge and skills in Romany pupils. The research results indicate a considerable educational potential of a health education intervention program pursuing substantial increase in healthrelated knowledge in Romany primary school pupils. The results suggest that pro-health programs integrated in school curricula are a relevant part of health-oriented education of Romany pupils.
Źródło:
Multidisciplinary Journal of School Education; 2016, 10; 107-122
2543-7585
Pojawia się w:
Multidisciplinary Journal of School Education
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Life saving science: English four-year olds’ understanding of injuries and the appropriate first aid treatment
Autorzy:
Tunnicliffe, Sue Dale
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1388029.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-03-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Tematy:
science curriculum
first aid knowledge
young children
health education
Opis:
This small study conducted by an experienced First aid instructor and science educator sought to establish a baseline pilot study of what actions were observed and identified as injuries and subsequent first aid. A class of 29 four-year-old children were shown 8 nine inch tall Teddy Bears, dressed as World War I pilots. Each Teddy Bear with a simulated injury was shown by the researcher to the child and asked, what could be done to help each injured Teddy. Their responses were recorded by writing and analysed by a read and re-read process with a goal to establish the categories of the child’s rationale for their responses for reason of injuries and actions. A simple appropriate approach was then discussed with each child. The data indicated that children’s main solution to treatment was to ‘put on a bandaid’. The results showed that children had little comprehension of further treatment.
Źródło:
Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji; 2016, 32, 1; 83-90
1734-1582
2451-2230
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Consumer awareness of additives used on the food market
Świadomość konsumentów na temat substancji dodatkowych stosowanych na rynku żywności
Autorzy:
Januś, E.
Sablik, P.
Grzechnik, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29433572.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
food
consumer
knowledge
consumer awareness
food safety
food additive
pro-health attitudes
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Zootechnica; 2023, 22, 1; 41-52
1644-0714
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Zootechnica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Knowledge and attitude of primary healthcare workers towards rational prescription of artemisinin-based combination therapy in the treatment of uncomplicated malaria in Ondo State, Southwestern Nigeria
Autorzy:
Oyinaka, B.D.
Umar, N.M.
Aminu, N.
Akinleye, C.A.
Nuhu, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2098244.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
Primary Health Care
worker
artemisinin-based combination therapy
knowledge
Ondo State
Nigeria
Opis:
Introduction and objective. For an effective and desired outcome of therapy to be achieved, the technical capacity of the healthcare worker is a key factor. The aim of the study is to assess knowledge and attitudes of primary healthcare (PHC) workers towards rational artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) prescribed in the treatment of uncomplicated malaria. Materials and method. This is a descriptive cross-sectional survey in which a self-administered structured questionnaire was used. A combination of stratified and multistage sampling techniques where utilized in the selection of the healthcare workers (HCWs). Results. Of the 422 respondents, 100 (23.7%) were males and 322 (76.3%) were females. Respondents with less than five years in practice accounted for 36%, while 64% had six years and above of practice. Community health extension workers (CHEW) accounted for 54%, while 46% were either community health officers (CHO), nurses, midwives, Bachelors of Science (BSc) in community health, or with other qualifications. A total of 390 (92.4%) were aware of the availability of ACTs and used the malaria treatment protocols, whereas 28 (6.6%) still used monotherapy for simple malaria treatment, and 2.7% did not use any form of test before initiating treatment. Co-administration of non-ACTs with ACTs accounted for 12%, with 88% prescribing paracetamol with ACTs. 67% of the respondents required capacity building in rational ACT use. Conclusion. The majority of the respondents had the requisite knowledge and skills coupled with positive attitudes in prescribing ACTs. Some respondents could not distinguish between an ACTs and a monotherapy. This may affect the exact application of the malaria treatment protocols, especially at the PHC level.
Źródło:
Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research; 2021, 15, 1; 5-14
1898-2395
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diagnozowanie postaw prozdrowotnych i proekologicznych u uczniów klas początkowych na podstawie ich spontanicznych wypowiedzi na zajęciach edukacyjnych
Autorzy:
Oelszlaeger-Kosturek, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/694595.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
students’ questions and statements
pro-health and pro-environmental knowledge and attitudes
early school education
pytania i wypowiedzi uczniów
wiedza i postawy prozdrowotne i proekologiczne
edukacja wczesnoszkolna
Opis:
The article presents a new approach to free questions and statements of students during educational classes in grades I–III. Attention has been paid to the value of these statements for the education process – they were treated as important sources of information for the teacher about students’ knowledge and pro-health attitudes. A method of reading and interpreting the meanings of students’ questions and statements and the possibilities of using them in the educational process, as presented in selected examples, has been proposed.
W artykule przedstawiono nowe podejście do swobodnych pytań i wypowiedzi uczniów podczas zajęć edukacyjnych w klasach I–III. Zwrócono uwagę na wartość tych wypowiedzi w procesie edukacji – potraktowano je jako ważne źródła informacji dla nauczyciela na temat uczniowskiej wiedzy oraz postaw prozdrowotnych i proekologicznych. Zaproponowano sposób odczytywania i interpretacji znaczeń uczniowskich pytań i stwierdzeń oraz możliwości wykorzystania w procesie edukacyjnym, co przedstawiają wybrane przykłady.
Źródło:
Prima Educatione; 2019, 3
2544-2317
Pojawia się w:
Prima Educatione
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The level of knowledge of diabetic prevention in Poland – is there a phenomenon of pluralistic ignorance?
Autorzy:
Pawlak-Sobczak, Katarzyna
Drygas, Wojciech
Kwaśniewska, Magdalena
Dziankowska-Zaborszczyk, Elżbieta
Pająk, Andrzej
Kozakiewicz, Krystyna
Zdrojewski, Tomasz
Rutkowski, Marcin
Tykarski, Andrzej
Bielecki, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2095497.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-03
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
diabetes
level of knowledge
health literacy
WOBASZ II
diabetic prevention
questionnaire interview technique
Opis:
ObjectivesThe main aim of this work is to assess the level of knowledge about diabetes prevention and the consequences of untreated diabetes in the Polish society, as well as to indicate the variables that have a significant impact on that knowledge.Material and MethodsThe analysis is based on the results of the National Multicenter Health Survey – WOBASZ II. The number of subjects surveyed was 6170, including 2760 men and 3410 women, aged 20–74 years. Data on socio-demographic variables, lifestyle and subjective health assessment were collected using the face-to-face technique.ResultsThe results obtained in the WOBASZ II project showed that >85% of the respondents had an unsatisfactory level of knowledge about diabetes prevention methods and approximately to 85% of the respondents – about the consequences of untreated diabetes. Moreover, one-fourth of the respondents were unable to identify a single way of preventing diabetes, and more than one-third could not identify a single disease caused by diabetes. The risk of a lack of knowledge about diabetes prevention and the consequences of untreated diabetes is more common for men, people with a low level of education, not married, non-diabetic, and without diagnosed diabetes in the family.ConclusionsThe presented results indicate that there is an prevailing lack of knowledge about diabetes prevention and the consequences of untreated diabetes in the Polish society. It is associated with several variables like: sex, level of education, age, marital status, subjective health assessment and diabetes diagnosed in the respondent and/or in the respondent’s family.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2021, 34, 5; 667-678
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessing knowledge of physical activity benefits in diabetic patients
Ocena wiedzy na temat korzyści płynących z aktywności fizycznej wśród chorych na cukrzycę
Autorzy:
Junger, J.
Drackova, D.
Bukova, A.
Junger, A.
Kuchelova, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048944.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
health
diabetes mellitus
physical activity
patients
knowledge
zdrowie
cukrzyca
aktywność fizyczna
pacjenci
wiedza
Opis:
Background. The aim of this work was to examine the awareness of patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) on the importance of physical activity (PA) in the prevention and treatment of their disease. Material and methods. The survey was completed by 178 respondents (47.3% women, 52.7% men), of whom 69.1% were dependent on exogenous insulin. Data was collected in April 2019 via a questionnaire given to patients at the Department of Diabetology and Internal Medicine at the Louis Pasteur University Hospital in Košice, Slovakia. Results. More than half of the respondents admitted having insufficient information about their health condition, and a similar proportion felt lack of knowledge regarding exercise for their illness. As many as 69.1% of the patients reported inadequate help by their health care providers with regard to the do’s and dont’s of their disease, and 41.9% of respondents reported having no knowledgeable health care provider with whom to share their concerns. Conclusions. Based on the results obtained, it is concluded that a substantial number of DM patients do not have adequate information about their health condition and how to improve it. On the other hand, nearly two-thirds of participants recognize that regular physical activity (PA) is an option to achieve positive changes.
Wprowadzenie. Celem pracy było zbadanie świadomości pacjentów z cukrzycą co do znaczenia aktywności fizycznej w procesie zapobiegania ich chorobie i jej leczenia. Materiał i metody. W badaniu wzięło udział 178 respondentów, z czego 47,3% stanowiły kobiety, a 52,7% mężczyźni. 69,1% badanych było zależnych od insuliny egzogennej. Dane zostały zebrane w kwietniu 2019 r. za pomocą kwestionariusza przekazanego pacjentom na Oddziale Diabetologii i Chorób Wewnętrznych Szpitala Uniwersyteckiego Louisa Pasteura w Koszycach na Słowacji. Wyniki. P onad połowa respondentów przyznała, ż e nie j est w ystarczająco p oinformowana w kwestii dotyczącej ich stanu zdrowia; podobna liczba ankietowanych odczuwała brak wiedzy o ćwiczeniach w związku z ich chorobą. Aż 69,1% pacjentów zgłosiło nieodpowiednią pomoc ze strony instytucji świadczących usługi medyczne w odniesieniu do nakazów i zakazów dotyczących ich stanu zdrowia. Ponadto 41,9% ankietowanych zgłosiło brak wykwalifikowanych pracowników służby zdrowia, z którymi mogliby podzielić się swoimi obawami. Wnioski. Na podstawie uzyskanych wyników stwierdzono, że znaczna liczba pacjentów cierpiących na cukrzycę nie ma wystarczającej wiedzy co do swojego stanu zdrowia i możliwości jego poprawy. Z drugiej strony prawie dwie trzecie uczestników badania postrzega regularną aktywność fizyczną jako drogę do osiągnięcia pozytywnych zmian.
Źródło:
Health Problems of Civilization; 2020, 14, 2; 118-123
2353-6942
2354-0265
Pojawia się w:
Health Problems of Civilization
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Psychosocial factors and health-related behavior among students from South-East Poland
Autorzy:
Binkowska-Bury, M
Kruk, W.
Szymanska, J.
Marc, M.
Penar-Zadarko, B.
Wdowiak, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51264.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
Polska
South-Eastern Poland
student
socio-demographic factor
life style
knowledge
health-related behaviour
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2010, 17, 1; 107-113
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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