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    Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10
    Tytuł:
    Public diplomacy and cooperation with non-governmental organizations in the liberal perspective of international relations
    Autorzy:
    Broś, Natalia
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/628718.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
    Tematy:
    Liberalism
    public diplomacy
    NGO
    soft power
    Civil Society
    Opis:
    This article discusses the issue of state cooperation with non-governmental organizations in public diplomacy. This has been explored in relation to the liberal perspective in international relations, which very clearly highlights the importance of NGOs as an influential participant in world politics. The article contains an analysis of the international system, categorizes the roles and functions of NGOs in international relations. It shows concepts on contemporary understanding of power and a clear focus on reinforcing and using components of soft power, including public diplomacy, in moden international relations. Methodological aspects are deepened by an analytical layer exploring Civil Society 2.0 Program, what is an example of an effective combination of diplomatic efforts between the state and NGOs to achieve common goals.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2017, 8, 1; 11-22
    2081-1640
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Education Culture and Society
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    ‘Empowerment in Practice and Its Impact on Political Participation’: A Study Among Working Women of South Kolkata
    Autorzy:
    Chatterjee, Anasua
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2194835.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-12-30
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    women
    empowerment
    decisionmaking power
    civil society
    political participation
    partisan preference
    Opis:
    The main purpose of the present study is to understand ‘empowerment’ as observed in theory and in actual practice in the society where women are still regarded as second-class citizens inspite of achieving success in their chosen fields. Her freedom in choice of decision-making within the family and civil society plays an important part in influencing her participation in politics and her voting behaviour. By political activism of the respondent we primarily mean her cognitive orientation (i.e. her knowledge about political parties, symbols, their stay in power and their judgements about political system), evaluative orientation on how political system works including her voting behaviour and partisan preference. Survey was carried by the researcher on 1000 women working in both the organised and unorganised sectors of the economy mainly among street vendors and domestic workers and bank employees and teachers in Kolkata. Results: Women working in both the sectors play dual role looking after their children, elders in the family, husbands and also contribute to the  expenditure but lack effective power in decision-making. They consult their husbands, elder members of the family or the community before casting their vote and are notguided by individual preference or choice.
    Źródło:
    Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja; 2020, 18, 2; 187-206
    2300-0422
    Pojawia się w:
    Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Civil Society in Sweden as a Factor of Sweden’s Image Attractiveness
    Społeczeństwo obywatelskie jako czynnik atrakcyjności wizerunkowej Szwecji
    Autorzy:
    Kobierecka, Anna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1940721.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-09-30
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    soft power
    branding
    state attractiveness
    civil society
    soft power resources
    zasoby soft power
    społeczeństwo obywatelskie
    atrakcyjność wizerunkowa państwa
    Opis:
    In recent years, nation branding attracts interest of scholars and academic environment. In the era of globalisation, the need to care for propoer image and perception of a state in international environment becomes even more apparent. Soft power resources are a vital element in creating a strong nation brand. The aim of the article is to verify hipothesis stating that civil society can be perceived as a soft power resource used in building the brand. Therefore, the proposed research is conducted by analysing most significant branding rankings with respect to the positions reached by Sweden, used as a model state with strong civil society.
    W ostatnich latach branding narodowy cieszy się coraz większym zainteresowaniem wśród środowisk akademickich. W dobie globalizacji dostrzega się coraz wyraźniej konieczność dbania o odpowiedni wizerunek i postrzeganie państw na arenie międzynarodowej. Istotnym elementem w budowaniu wizerunków państw są zasoby miękkiej siły, jakimi dysponują państwa. Celem artykułu jest weryfikacja hipotezy, zgodnie z którą społeczeństwo obywatelskie może zostać uznane za jeden z cennych zasobów wpływających pozytywnie na budowanie silnej marki państwa. W tym celu analizie poddane zostały najistotniejsze rankingi brandingowe z uwzględnieniem pozycji uzyskiwanej przez Szwecję, służącą jako państwo modelowe o silnym i rozbudowanym społeczeństwie obywatelskim.
    Źródło:
    Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne; 2018, 59; 82-95
    1505-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Civil resistance against military dictatorships: People power in Bolivia
    Resistencia civil contra las dictaduras militares: El poder popular en Bolivia
    Autorzy:
    Tapia, Reynaldo
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2076104.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
    Tematy:
    resistencia civil
    acción noviolenta
    dictaduras militares
    redemocratización
    poder popular
    civil resistance
    nonviolent action
    military dictatorships
    re-democratization
    people power
    Opis:
    Civil resistance has had a crucial role in promoting social, political, and economic change throughout the world.  During the period of dictatorships in South America, civil resistance through the use of nonviolent methods was implemented by Las Madres de la Plaza de Mayo (Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo) to address human rights violations, which eventually led to campaigns to demand democracy in Argentina. The military dictatorship of Pinochet in Chile also fell to the nonviolent campaigns and people power movements. Bolivia presents another case on the effectiveness of civil resistance against not only military dictatorships but also to demand the comeback of democracy. This article examines how civil resistance was implemented in Bolivia during the period of military dictatorships from 1964 to 1982. Once in power, the military dictatorships began to target workers and their union leaders, student organizations and leftist politicians driving them underground and into exile. State violence was used to repress opposition groups from all sectors and even the press. Security forces to include paramilitary groups were behind a series of kidnappings, tortures and killing of activists.  To curb the state violence, union workers, miners, indigenous/campesino group, political leaders, and university students began a series of coordinated nonviolent methods, such as hunger strikes, road blockades, mass protests and marches. This article describes the benefits and outcomes of civil resistance showing how these nonviolent techniques and strategies were used to fight against military dictatorships and led the country back onto the path of re-democratization.
    La resistencia civil ha tenido un papel crucial en la promoción del cambio social, político y económico en todo el mundo. Durante el período de las dictaduras en Sudamérica, Las Madres de la Plaza de Mayo implementaron la resistencia civil a través del uso de métodos noviolentos para abordar las violaciones de los derechos humanos, lo que eventualmente llevó a campañas para exigir la democracia en Argentina. La dictadura militar de Pinochet en Chile también cayó ante las campañas noviolentas y los movimientos de poder popular. Bolivia presenta otro caso sobre la efectividad de la resistencia civil no solo contra las dictaduras militares sino también para exigir la restitución de la democracia. Este artículo examina cómo se implementó la resistencia civil en Bolivia durante el período de las dictaduras militares de 1964 a 1982. Una vez en el poder, las dictaduras militares comenzaron a atacar a los trabajadores y sus líderes sindicales, organizaciones estudiantiles y políticos de izquierda, empujándolos a la clandestinidad y al exilio. Se utilizó la violencia estatal para reprimir a los grupos opositores de todos los sectores e incluso a la prensa. Las fuerzas de seguridad, incluyendo grupos paramilitares, estuvieron detrás de una serie de secuestros, torturas y asesinatos de activistas. Para contrarrestar la violencia estatal, los trabajadores sindicales, mineros, grupos indígenas/campesinos, líderes políticos y estudiantes universitarios comenzaron una serie de métodos coordinados y noviolentos, como huelgas de hambre, bloqueos de carreteras, protestas masivas y marchas. Este artículo describe los beneficios y resultados de la resistencia civil y detallará cómo estas técnicas y estrategias noviolentas se utilizaron para luchar contra las dictaduras militares y llevaron al país de regreso al camino de la redemocratización.
    Źródło:
    Revista del CESLA. International Latin American Studies Review; 2021, 28; 95-110
    1641-4713
    Pojawia się w:
    Revista del CESLA. International Latin American Studies Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Morphological and Functional Contexts of Higher Education Management Democratization
    Autorzy:
    Mykhailichenko, Mykola
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/469840.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-03-01
    Wydawca:
    Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki Euroregionalnej im. Alcide De Gasperi w Józefowie
    Tematy:
    power
    management
    model
    civil society
    business
    organizational interaction
    public-private partnership
    morphology
    functionality
    Opis:
    The necessity of deep democratization of state influence on the system of social education has been analyzed. The reasons for contradictions between the development needs of the new educational system and the existing administrative practice have been revealed. The paper indicates the need for state structural and functional compliance, the education system and its partners on the part of civil society and the market. Purpose: Our task is to identify the role of agents of the external and internal educational environment, which are participants in the decentralization of state influence on the education system. The author focuses on the peculiarities of students as the main client, payer and consumer of education services. Organizational interaction is fully executed only if there is a constant feedback in the management of the education system, which can be provided by civil society and its government bodies involved in the management of the education system. Methods: To characterize the main provisions we take into account the interdisciplinary approach and the general scientific principles of objectivity and systematicity as well as logical-semantic, systemic and prognostic approaches in studying and generalizing the problem. Results. The study reveals contradictions between the needs for developing a new education system and existing administrative practices. Democratization is seen as a mechanism to weaken the state's influence on the development of university autonomy.
    Źródło:
    Intercultural Communication; 2018, 4, 1; 147-156
    2451-0998
    Pojawia się w:
    Intercultural Communication
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Inhomogeneity of civil society and its influence on government
    Autorzy:
    Lozynska, Tamara
    Ivanina, Oleksandr
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933418.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-09-30
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    civil society
    power
    state
    public administration
    political process
    public participation
    public organization
    manipulation
    advocacy
    Opis:
    In the context of democratic discourse, civil society is given a decisive role in the formation of power and influence on power. However, between the authorities (state and self-governing) and public organizations, as representatives of the interests of civil society, mostly subject-object relations are established, where the subject is the government. The article is devoted to finding an answer to the question: can the model of subject-subject relations between the government and civil society, where both social institutions are equal participants in the political process, have practical application? Analysis of social changes in Western Europe and Ukraine gives grounds to support the point of view of those scholars who consider civil society the basis of the state, a factor that gives a specific character to each state formation, regardless of the generality of democratic processes. At the same time, attention is drawn to the heterogeneity of civil society, which is a barrier to its consolidation and strengthening of subjectivity. There is a noticeable increase in competition between the state and civil society in terms of influencing society, as well as the manipulation of public movements by public authorities to achieve political goals. However, a fairly high level of public confidence in public organizations and the potential for their advocacy allow the use of public influence to activate the population and strengthen the position of civil society in relations with the authorities.
    Źródło:
    Reality of Politics; 2021, 17; 61-73
    2082-3959
    Pojawia się w:
    Reality of Politics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Two Parallel Contexts of Power: The Lisbon Treaty and the Global Crisis (new challenges for governability)
    Autorzy:
    Staniszkis, Jadwiga
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929630.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010-06-23
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
    Tematy:
    Lisbon Treaty
    European Union
    multivalent logic
    global crisis
    power
    civil society
    steerability
    Hobbes
    Locke
    Kant
    Opis:
    This paper discusses the Lisbon Treaty as a new formula for power, one that both incorporates and relies upon complexity, networks, and multivalent logic. This discussion importantly draws upon the thinking of Hobbes, Locke, and Kant. It thereafter examines the suitability of the Lisbon Treaty in meeting the challenge of the global financial crisis, and its impact on civil society across Europe.
    Źródło:
    Polish Sociological Review; 2010, 170, 2; 147-170
    1231-1413
    2657-4276
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Sociological Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Times They Are A-Changin’
    Autorzy:
    Jędrzejko, Paweł
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/626232.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
    Tematy:
    1968
    transformations
    revolution
    protests
    Prague Spring
    Civil Rights Movement
    Black Power Movement
    Mai'68
    the long 1968
    Bob Dylan
    singer-songwriter
    activism
    Opis:
    The article, whose central premise is to address the ellusive issue of the Zeitgeist of the "long 1968," revolves around the appeal of the singer-songwriter activism and the international, cross-cultural popularity of protest songs that defy political borders and linguistic divides. The argument opens with reference to Bob Dylan's famous song "The Times They Are A-Changing," whose evergreen topicality resulted not only in the emergence of its numerous official and unofficial covers and reinterpretations, but also generated translations into all major languages of the world, and which has provided inspiration to engaged artists, whose present-day remakes serve as a medium of criticism of the unjust mechanisms of power affecting contemporary societies. The "spirit of the 1968," which evades clear-cut definitions attempted by cultural historians and sociologists, seems to lend itself to capturing in terms of what Beate Kutschke dubs "mental" criteria, perhaps best comprehended in the analysis of the emotional reactions to simple messages of exhortative poetry or simple protest songs, which appeal to the shared frustrations of self-organized, grassroot movements and offer them both the sense of purpose and a glimpse of hope. In this sense, the Zeitgeist of '68 is similar to that of revolutionary Romanticism that united the young engaged intellectuals on both sides of the Atlantic, and whose messages reverberate in the activist songwriters' work until today. As such, the essay provides the keynote to the whole issue, which explores some of the transnational legacies of "1969."
    Źródło:
    Review of International American Studies; 2019, 12, 2; 5-24
    1991-2773
    Pojawia się w:
    Review of International American Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Developing cooperation between science and the economy in the area of renewable energy sources based on the example of the deENet network
    Autorzy:
    Aleksandrow, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/105940.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Centrum Badań i Innowacji Pro-Akademia
    Tematy:
    energy
    energy supply systems
    civil engineering
    power engineering design
    energy efficient processes
    sustainable energy supplies
    energia
    system zasilania
    inżynieria lądowa
    projektowanie energetyczne
    energooszczędne procesy
    zrównoważone dostawy energii
    Opis:
    The aim of the paper is to analyze projects focused on decentralized energy supply systems, energy-optimized design and construction, as well as energy-efficient industrial processes and sustainable energy supply concepts. In view of the above, projects such as the following were analyzed: "Regiony w 100% Odnawialne" ("100% Renewable Regions), "KLIMZUG", "Zabytki i Energia" ("Monuments and Energy"), "Klimaregio", "Sieć elektroenergetyczna przyszłości" ("The Power Engineering Network of the Future"), "Polsko-niemiecki dialog klastrów" ("Polish-German Cluster Dialog"), "Energooszczędne budownictwo i mieszkanie" ("Energy Efficient Construction and Housing"), "dEcoSense", "Manager Energetyczny – IHK" ("Power Engineering Manager - IHK") d "Okrągły stół energetyczny Północnej Hesji" ("Northern Hesse Energy Round Table").
    Źródło:
    Acta Innovations; 2013, 8; 25-42
    2300-5599
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Innovations
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Analyse of the challenges for safe transition from individual intraoperable railway systems to the single European interoperable railway system
    Analiza wyzwań dla bezpiecznego przejścia od indywidualnych intraoperacyjnych krajowych systemów kolejowych do jednego europejskiego interoperacyjnego systemu kolei
    Autorzy:
    Pawlik, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/231150.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    kolej
    interoperacyjność
    intraoperacyjność
    droga kolejowa
    zasilanie trakcyjne
    sterowanie
    kontrola jazdy
    akceptacja wzajemna
    bezpieczeństwo
    railway system
    interoperability
    intraoperability
    railway civil engineering
    traction power supply
    control command
    signaling
    cross-acceptance
    safety
    Opis:
    Due to different reasons a significant modal shift from railway to road transport took place over last decades. The basic reasons are pointed in the paper introduction together with contradicting transport policy taking into account environmental and economical challenges. Political vision to stimulate modal shift from road and air to railway cannot become true without achieving railway technical and operational interoperability. Paper describes wide range of technical barriers between individual intraoperable railway systems in civil engineering structures, traction power supply, control command and signalling and the ways, which are being applied to ensure stepwise converging of the technical solutions taking into account safety and technical compatibility, as well as other essential requirements, namely: reliability, accessibility, health and environment.
    Europejska polityka transportowa od dwudziestu już lat zakłada secesję kolei jako ekonomicznie i środowiskowo cennego środka transportu. Tak się jednak nie dzieje, więc pytanie o przyczyny jest jak najbardziej zasadne. Artykuł wychodzi od powodów i uwarunkowań szybkiego rozwoju kolei w pierwszej połowie dwudziestego wieku by pokazać praprzyczyny dzisiejszego braku konkurencyjności kolei oraz wyzwania i rozwiązania proponowane i stosowane dla właściwego uwzględnienia kolei w zrównoważonym systemie transportu w Unii Europejskiej.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Civil Engineering; 2016, 62, 4/II; 169-180
    1230-2945
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Civil Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10

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