Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "Participation" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
The Word of God Comes into the Voting Booth. Church Attendance and Political Involvement in East Central Europe during the Early 1990s
Autorzy:
Radu, Bogdan Mihai
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1930062.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-01-07
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
religious participation
political participation
East Central Europe
democratization
Opis:
In this research I explore the effect of religious denomination and belonging on political participation in former communist countries of East Central Europe after the fall of communism. In the early 1990s, mostly as a response to forced secularization during communism, authors heralded a massive religious revival in the countries formerly belonging to the Eastern Bloc. In this paper I show that the re-discovery of God and church was not equally popular in all countries. Moreover, I explore the links between religious participation and political participation and I find no uniform transnational effect of denomination. Rather, the Eurobarometer survey data from the early 1990s suggests that the ways in which religious believing and belonging influence political participation at the beginning of democratization is context driven. Indeed, one of the strengths of this paper resides in my attempt to capture the religious context in post-communist Europe shortly after its collapse. I thus contribute to a better understanding of how religious and political involvement are intertwined during early transition in East Central Europe. In the conclusion, I advocate the need for adequately taking context into consideration, especially given its dynamic and multi-faceted nature.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2014, 184, 4; 451-466
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Participation in the “Synodal Way”: A Few Comments in the Light of Karol Wojtyła’s Theory of Participation
Autorzy:
Gałkowski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2016003.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
synodal way
participation
Karol Wojtyła
theory of participation
Opis:
Announcing in the German Church the so called synodal way provoked discussions concerning the participation and joint responsibility of all the faithful in the implementation of the Church mission, especially with regard to exercising power and making binding decisions. The aim of the presented reflections (comments) is to look at the discussion in the light of the theory of participation, analysed by Karol Wojtyła in his work The Acting Person. The co-existence of the community of action and the personal value of the act and experiencing as one`s own jointly made decisions may set the direction for new paradigms of exploring sensus fidei.
Źródło:
Philosophy and Canon Law; 2021, 7, 2; 1-15
2450-4955
2451-2141
Pojawia się w:
Philosophy and Canon Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A case study, Bagnoli: a difficult transition
Autorzy:
Selvaggio, Maria Antonietta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036427.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
transformation
identity
participation
Opis:
Bagnoli, a neighbourhood on the west outskirts of Naples, has been a typical industrial and working class area for more than eighty years, having put up an important factory district in a wide territory belonging to its seaside zone, where the Ilva-Italsider building, third steel industry centre in Italy, dominated. Since 1993 this huge factory has been definitely closed and its facilities have been phased out. So the large territory has become object of an important conversion and urban requalification project. Between 1995, when the variant Regulation Plan of Naples Municipality was introduced, and 2005, when the Executive Urban Plan was approved, this project has been developing and completing, defining the future of the ex industrial area, according some privileged lines: enhancement of natural and landscape aspects inside the heart of Pozzuoli gulf; recovery and development of the original touristic vocation through the thermal system and bathing restoration. This project opens towards great expectations of transformation and improvement of life and environment quality both for the inhabitants who live there in the neighbourhood and for the whole city. At the same time it has happened a speculation phenomenon through the sale contract concerning buildings and flats by the realties, together with the transfer of many historical inhabitants and the arrival of new people in the neighbourhood. They are attracted by the changing prospective of the area, but they have no relation with the zone and its history. So, during the last twenty years, the neighbourhood identity has been modified. Contemporarily, the soils draining proceeds slowly and among thousands difficulties, while the sea bottom draining isn’t active yet. Today, most of the area is under seizure by judiciary, that found irregularities and defaults in the draining works, realized only for the 65%. The future imagined in the conversion project results, in this way, largely compromised. In this research work we intend to verify how a particular physical-spatial dimension has influenced the social relations and the same identities of the people and their “community”, how we can delineate the perception and the performance of a urban transformation largely failed, and which contribution the citizens of Bagnoli can give to the urban design through their own imaginary and meanings they ascribe to their environment (Lynch 1960). In this sense, the study aim at giving a contribution to the participative practice, that up to now is out of the transition dynamics.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2015, 11; 40-50
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
E-participation in the Decision-Making Process in Post-Communist Countries
Autorzy:
Džatková, Veronika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/680898.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
civil society, representative democracy, political participation, e-participation, participatory gap
Opis:
Besides other aspects, one of the fundamental conditions of the modern political system is active and powerful civil society. Representatives of civil society and their increasing influence provide the background for increasing political participation and civic activism with the aim to make decision-making processes more effectual and having an impact on public policy actors. In that context, the objective of the article is to pay particular attention to one of the forms of participation, specifically using a comparative method to theoretically analyse the perspectives and limits of e-participation. The paper presumes the inevitable role of e-participation in the current modernisation of public administration processes which could overcome obstacles related to the participatory gap in post-communist countries.
Źródło:
Rocznik Administracji Publicznej; 2017, 3
2449-7800
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Administracji Publicznej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Participation of the Vietnamese Community in Poland in the Socio-Political Life at the Local Level: Present Situation and Prospects for the Future
Autorzy:
Pokojska, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498645.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Vietnamese community
economic migration
public participation
political participation
voting rights
Opis:
Recently, the issue of intercultural relations between immigrants and the host society has been widely discussed. Taking into account the increasing spatial mobility of non-EU foreigners, it seems highly important to examine their relations with the host community on the local level. This article presents the results of the qualitative study conducted in the first quarter of 2014 in the Lesznowola municipality (Mazowieckie province, Piaseczno district) in Poland. It aims at analysing the situation of the Vietnamese community and its engagement in the local life of the municipality and examine attitudes of both Vietnamese and Poles towards prospects for granting local voting rights to migrants in Poland. Through several years of successful business and social cooperation, the Vietnamese immigrants have become a recognisable part of the social landscape of the municipality. The degree of social and political participation at the local level on the part of the Vietnamese community has also increased, which can be observed, for example, through such practical indicator as cooperation with local educational institutions. Therefore, we can argue that the Vietnamese community has been transforming itself from a marginalised and self-sufficient homogeneous group into more and more self-aware and active socio-political group of actors.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2017, 6, 2; 163-175
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Long-Term Trends in Conventional Political Participation in the Federal Republic of Germany
Autorzy:
Wajzer, Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519798.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
political participation
conventional actions
participation trends
Federal Republic of Germany
Opis:
The purpose of this study was to identify long-term trends in conventional participation in the Federal Republic of Germany. The time frame for the analysis covered the period between 1946 and 2016. Conventional participation was measured against two variables using regression analysis: the level of participation in elections and the level of membership in political parties. For both variables, statistically significant development trends were identified, which were mainly of a declining nature. The data employed concerned voter turnout in elections to the Bundestag and Landtags, and the development process of membership levels in six major political parties: CDU, SPD, CSU, FDP, Alliance 90/The Greens, and the Left/PDS.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2019, 30 (37); 37-47
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected Problems of Cultural Participation in Early and Late Adulthood
Autorzy:
Bonna, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1985568.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
cultural participation and the age of adult people
manner of cultural participation
forms of cultural activity
conditions for cultural participation
opinions on cultural participation
Opis:
The objective of this article is to describe surveys carried out in Poland which facilitated a comparison of selected forms of cultural activity and ways of cultural participation by people in their early and late adulthood, as well as its conditions and associated opinions. The analysis demonstrated that the model of cultural participation changes with age, which is a factor strongly differentiating between the mentioned fields of research. The majority of young people prefer mediated cultural participation, in which the Internet plays a significant role. Seniors prefer direct and elite forms of cultural activity. The respondents also differ in the way they assess the attractiveness of the forms of direct contact with culture. Most young people find popular music concerts and film screenings attractive, while seniors tend to go to classical music concerts, operettas and theatre performances. Adults also differ in respect of their opinions on the benefits of cultural participation and the majority of the associated barriers.
Źródło:
Kultura i Edukacja; 2018, 2(120); 142-158
1230-266X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pattern of Engagement of People with Disabilities and Their Family Members in the Policy Making Process in Albania
Autorzy:
Cani Drenofci, Blerta
Flagler, Marita
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035754.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
disability
participation
policy-making
Opis:
Post-communist Albanian legislation (1995-2010) provides the preliminary context for the creation of enabling social niches for the engagement of people with disabilities and the family members representing them in the policy-making processes both at the national and local levels. The goal of this study was to determine the pattern of engagement of people with disabilities and their family members in the policy making process at the national and local level and identify the barriers as perceived by them. Participants were 874 persons with disabilities and their family members. The results indicated a strong interest but a poor engagement pattern of people with disabilities and their family members in the policy making process and various structural and attitudinal barriers. Conscious work needs to be done by the government agencies as well as advocacy organizations to create enabling social niches for people with disabilities that encourage their participation in the policy making process as valuable stakeholders in shared governance.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2010, 02; 82-92
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
FORMAL FRAMEWORK FOR PARTICIPATION IN MUNICIPALITIES OF THE POLISH-GERMAN BORDER REGION
RAMY FORMALNE PARTYCYPACJI W GMINACH POGRANICZA POLSKO-NIEMIECKIEG
Autorzy:
Mielczarek-Żejmo, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/424152.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Lubuskie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
partycypacja społeczna
standardy partycypacji
zarządzanie lokalne
public participation
participation standards
local management
Opis:
W artykule zaprezentowany wyniki analiz dotyczących sposobu i zakresu przyjmowania w społecznościach lokalnych idei partycypacji upowszechnianej przez UE. Sposób wdrażania oraz nastawienie środowisk lokalnych wobec idei partycypacji wyrażone zostało w państwach członkowskich UE w prawie lokalnym, które wyznacza ramy dla współdecydowania mieszkańców o lokalnych politykach oraz kierunkach zmian w społecznościach, do których należą. Kluczowe dla artykułu pytania dotyczą warunków dla udziału członków społeczności lokalnych w podejmowaniu decyzji tworzonych przepisy prawa lokalnego, różnic w adaptacji idei partycypacji w prawodawstwie gmin pogranicza polsko-niemieckiego oraz roli partycypacji w zarządzaniu lokalnym. W celu odpowiedzi na pytania stawiane w niniejszym artykule zastosowano analizę zawartości dokumentów prawnych kształtujących warunki dla włączania mieszkańców pogranicza polsko-niemieckiego, ustanawianych lokalnie. W zakończeniu zaprezentowano wnioski mówiące o komplementarności mechanizmów partycypacji wobec działalności instytucji publicznych gmin niemieckich oraz instrumentalnym stosowaniu form partycypacji w gminach polskich.
The paper presents how and to what extent the participation idea, promoted by the EU, has been implemented in local communities. The way of its implementation and the attitude of local communities are reflected in the local legislation adopted in the member states, which determines the framework for inhabitants’ involvement in making decisions regarding local policies and the directions for changes in their communities. The key questions in the article focus on the conditions for members of local communities to participate in the decision-making process, indicated in the local legal provisions, on the differences in adapting the participation idea in the legislation of the municipalities in the Polish-German border region, and on the role of participation in local management. To answer these questions, the author analyses legal documents, adopted locally, which influence the conditions for the involvement of inhabitants in the Polish-German region. The last part of the paper presents the conclusions: in German municipalities, participation mechanisms show complementarity to the activities of public institutions, whereas in Polish municipalities, forms of participation are used instrumentally.
Źródło:
Rocznik Lubuski; 2016, 42, 2a; 149-162
0485-3083
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Lubuski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Level of Social Participation in the Creation of Urban Regeneration Programmes – The Case Study of Small Towns in Poland
Autorzy:
Czupich, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/623533.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
social participation
small towns
urban regeneration programs
effectiveness of participation
local government
Opis:
Social participation enables citizens to take part in the decision-making process. It is an increasingly popular instrument in Poland. The effectiveness of participation is the most important issue in this context. In accordance with the Act of 9 October 2015, urban regeneration mainly applies to mitigating negative social phenomena. The social aspect is also important at the stage of establishing urban regeneration programmes. Extensive social participation in the process of creating these programmes is one of the main requirements. The aim of the article is to present the scale of the involvement of local communities in the procedure of creating regeneration programmes in selected small towns in Poland. Conclusions from the analysis include an assessment of participation success rate in regeneration activities.
Źródło:
European Spatial Research and Policy; 2018, 25, 2; 81-98
1231-1952
1896-1525
Pojawia się w:
European Spatial Research and Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Patient and public involvement in healt and social care in England
Zaangażowanie pacjentów i sektora rządowego w opiekę zdrowotną i pomoc społeczną w Anglii
Autorzy:
Randall-Smith, Jane
Pritchard, Catherine
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/526637.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski. Instytut Nauk o Zdrowiu
Tematy:
patient participation
consumer participation
public opinion
zaangażowanie pacjenta
zaangażowanie klienta
opinia publiczna
Opis:
Signifcant changes were brought about in health and social care in England in 2013, as a result of the Health and Social Care Act 2012. As part of the changes in 2013, a network of local Healthwatch organisations was set up to act as the people’s champion for health and social care in their local area. Healthwatch Shropshire is one of these local Healthwatch. It gathers experiences and opinions from patients, carers, service users and the wider public about publicly funded health and social care services and uses this information to infuence health and social care service delivery. Healthwatch Shropshire also recruits and trains volunteers to support its work, in particular, specially trained volunteers visit locations where health and social care services are provided and report on their fndings. Healthwatch Shropshire also has information and signposting services, provides volunteering opportunities, and has a statutory authority to visit locations where health and social care services are being delivered.
W roku 2013, wraz z wprowadzeniem Ustawy o Opiece Zdrowotnej i Społecznej, w Anglii dokonały się znaczące zmiany w tych obszarach. W ramach tych zmian powstała sieć organizacji o nazwie „Healthwatch”, której zadaniem jest stworzenie najlepszej opieki zdrowotnej i społecznej w środowisku lokalnym. „Healthwatch Shropshire” jest jedną z takich lokalnych insty- tucji. Zajmuje się ona gromadzeniem doświadczeń i opinii od pacjentów, opiekunów i innych osób korzystających z pomocy lekarskiej i społecznej na temat publicznej służby zdrowia i pomocy społecznej, aby wpływać na jakość świadczonych usług. Organizacja ta rekrutuje i szkoli wolontariuszy, aby zbierać od nich cenne informacje na temat tych właśnie usług. „Healthwatch Shropshire” zajmuje się również udzielaniem informacji, organizowaniem wolontariatu oraz posiada statutowe upoważnienia do wizytowania placówek, gdzie udzielana jest pomoc zdrowotna i społeczna.
Źródło:
Puls Uczelni; 2014, 4; 39-41
2080-2021
Pojawia się w:
Puls Uczelni
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mapping the History of a Territory: Bon Pastor (Barcelona) – Social Remembrance and Heritage Project
Autorzy:
Angosto, Salvador
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/666100.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Barcelona
Bon Pastor
participation
remembrance
Opis:
The topic of the article are the complex stages of the formation of the Bon Pastor neighbourhood in Barcelona, and contemporary efforts to create the remembrance space system that would preserve the social memory and historical identity of the place. The author presents how the urban development plans for the district were transformed as a result of major changes in national politics, economy, and social policy, since the 1930s, through 60s and 70s, till today. The article describes the Bon Pastor Civic Memory project as an interesting example of a participatory action aimed at the preservation of local heritage. The implementation of the Civic Memory project was possible due to the neighbours’ initiative and their cooperation with cultural and academic institutions. The aim of this project is to mark certain points of the territory which possess historically and socially significant value, and to enhance them through public art, urban design and other implementations envisaged. The Association of residents of Bon Pastor (Barcelona) has been characterized, since 1974, for its combative and vindictive nature, at the same time as for its great capacity to launch solidarity initiatives and manage complicated processes to improve the living conditions of residents of the neighbourhood. After the struggles to obtain a health centre, the improvement of communications by metro and bus, and the constant improvement of public space, in recent years, the Association is co-managing with the Barcelona City Council, the radical transformation of the neighbourhood. The different phases for the remodelling of the neighbourhood, by replacing the so-called “cheap houses” with new buildings, with more spacious apartments and with better material conditions, is coming to an end and now, the possibility opens up, driven by the neighbours and the Museum of the History of the City (MUHBA) to have a metropolitan museographic space devoted to the presentation and study of the evolution of workers’ and popular housing in Barcelona.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Philosophica. Ethica – Aesthetica – Practica; 2019, 33; 37-54
0208-6107
2353-9631
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Philosophica. Ethica – Aesthetica – Practica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Processes of decision making on energy issues: micro and macro analysis (the case of Poland 2015)
Autorzy:
Iwińska, Katarzyna
Ruszkowski, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/526905.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Collegium Civitas
Tematy:
democracy
energy sources
citizens' participation
Opis:
Article tackles the idea of environmental and participatory democracy in Poland. Due to Convention on Access to Information, Public Participation in Decision-making and Access to Justice in Environmental Matters known as the Aarhus Convention people should be involved in decisions concerning environment and energy issues in the country. All large investments, and those are certainly investments in energy infrastructure, are associated with a variety of interest groups and organizations. The main goal of this article is to show the decision making processes do not come across the knowledge and public information on nuclear energy in Poland. We present the context and background for the structural model of energy decisions using and reinterpreting survey data from 2014 and 2015 from the opinion polls on various sources of energy in Poland. From this point of departure we distinguish the micro-, meso- and macro- level of energy decisions.
Źródło:
Securitologia; 2015, 2 (22); 95-106
1898-4509
Pojawia się w:
Securitologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
COMMUNIO AND COMMUNICATIO: THE ROLE OF COMMUNICATION FOR PARTICIPATING IN PUBLIC LIFE
Autorzy:
Gondek, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/507478.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-03-30
Wydawca:
International Étienne Gilson Society
Tematy:
personalism
man
community
communication
participation
Opis:
The article discusses the issue of man’s participation in public life in the context of communication processes which play an important role in shaping the consciousness of community. Every community exists because of the relationships between the people involved in it. Thus, communication is the most perfect way for people to express themselves within the community. This relational dependency between the community and communication becomes the core of public participation. Persuasive communication plays the dominant role there, which is significantly important at the moment of message authentication. Persuasive communication has its foundation in the art of rhetoric and has been present in public life since the ancient Greece. Today, however, the mass media seem to dominate the communication in society by using means of persuasion and the public discourse detached from the context of interpersonal relationships.
Źródło:
Studia Gilsoniana; 2015, 4, 1; 17-28
2300-0066
Pojawia się w:
Studia Gilsoniana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The European Night of Museums in Warsaw - a research commentary
Autorzy:
Bojanowska, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/461820.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
culture
participation in culture
museums
Opis:
The team of the Research Laboratory of the Polish Measurement of Attitudes and Values (PPPiW) already for the fourth time measured the participation in the European Night of Museums in Warsaw. The research was conducted during the night of 16th to 17th of May 2015. The sample was N = 1,102 respondents varied in terms of gender, age, education, place of residence and income. 20 museums, located in different districts, were selected for the research, which enabled the spatial stratification of the sample. The research commentary refers to the following issues of communing with culture: the frequency of reaching for the sources of knowledge about it, the frequency of visiting facilities being its vehicle, and readership. At the same time, it needs to be said that participation in culture refers mainly to its passive consumption, namely by means of the cinema and television. Therefore, the source of knowledge about art lies in the image which supersedes the traditional role of text. Participation in culture becomes a characteristic feature of more and more narrow, elite social group. Participation in high culture to a greater and greater extent becomes the measure of social distances. It leads to the deepening of socio-cultural distances between the groups with higher positions and less educated social groups, also between the residents of cities and villages.
Źródło:
Uniwersyteckie Czasopismo Socjologiczne; 2016, 16; 67-71
2299-2367
Pojawia się w:
Uniwersyteckie Czasopismo Socjologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies