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    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
    Tytuł:
    Development of interpersonal trust among children and adolescents
    Autorzy:
    Szcześniak, Małgorzata
    Colaço, Melusina
    Rondón, Gloria
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430322.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Interpersonal trust
    Infants
    Preschool-Age Children
    Preadolescents
    Adolescents
    Opis:
    The main purpose of the present article is to introduce a topic related to the development of interpersonal trust among children and adolescents. Although this subject, since the beginnings of psychology considered as an academic discipline, has been regarded as an essential component of human functioning, there are still very few theoretical and empirical studies that approach the issue from a developmental point of view. In this paper the three-dimensional conceptualization of interpersonal trust is provided. Furthermore, the article highlights the past and current theoretical and empirical research on the development of interpersonal trust in infants, preschool and school-age children. Finally, some challenges are presented in the field of interpersonal trust studies.
    Źródło:
    Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2012, 43, 1; 50-58
    0079-2993
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Psychological Bulletin
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Assessment of interpersonal trust of Poles by the principal components analysis and log-linear modeling
    Autorzy:
    Grześkowiak, Alicja
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/425118.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
    Tematy:
    interpersonal trust
    principal components analysis
    log-linear analysis
    Opis:
    Interpersonal trust in Poland is found to be at a very low level. This paper aims at the analysis of this phenomenon on the basis of European Social Survey data. Principal components analysis was applied to examine the degree of interpersonal trust in Poland in relation to other countries. Associations of three dimensions of trust, i.e. trustfulness, fairness and helpfulness, were analyzed by log-linear modeling as well as an agreement measure relevant for categorical variables. A composite indicator based on the first principal component scores confirmed the relatively poor social trust of Poles. A moderate agreement on any two of the three facets of this phenomenon was uncovered and in most cases no interactions among all three aspects of interpersonal trust were detected.
    Źródło:
    Econometrics. Ekonometria. Advances in Applied Data Analytics; 2014, 1(43); 74-86
    1507-3866
    Pojawia się w:
    Econometrics. Ekonometria. Advances in Applied Data Analytics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Relation between Interpersonal and Institutional Trust in European Countries: Which Came First?
    Autorzy:
    Domański, Henryk
    Pokropek, Artur
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1790275.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-03-22
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
    Tematy:
    confidence in the government
    causal relations
    institutional trust
    interpersonal trust
    ESS
    Opis:
    Numerous studies into the links between interpersonal trust and confidence in state institutions have been conducted since Putnam made the study of trust popular in the early 1990s. As might be expected, both interpersonal and institutional trust tend to be strongly correlated at the individual and the aggregate country level. However, there have been no attempts to determine whether (i) interpersonal trust results from trust in political institutions, (ii) whether the reverse is the case-confidence in government is a precondition for the development of individual trust, or (iii) there are purely reciprocal associations between these attitudes that would appear empirically as a lack of causality. Using data from the European Social Survey 2010 we test these three possibilities using a recursive model
    Źródło:
    Polish Sociological Review; 2021, 213, 1; 87-102
    1231-1413
    2657-4276
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Sociological Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The value of trust in inter-organizational relations
    Autorzy:
    Małgorzata, Chrupała-Pniak
    Damian, Grabowski
    Monika, Sulimowska-Formowicz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/557776.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016-06-30
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    organizational trust, interpersonal trust, relational competence, inter-organizational co-operation effectiveness and efficiency
    Opis:
    The article presents the results of empirical research on the role of trust in inter-organizational relations (IORs) and its outcomes. We questioned 210 Polish large and medium sized companies in different industries, experienced in IORs of different kind with Polish and foreign partners. We used a set of non-parametric analyses: Spearman correlation, mediation analyses with bootstrapping and structural equations modeling with RML (Robust Maximum Likelihood). Our findings confirm the statistically relevant correlations between the interpersonal trust of individuals and teams, the trust-building competence of organization and the outcomes of the cooperative relationships of companies. Additionally, the trust-building competence of organization serves as a mediator in the relations of interpersonal trust and IORs outcomes. Keywords: organizational trust, interpersonal trust, relational competence, inter-organizational co-operation effectiveness and efficiency
    Źródło:
    Economics and Business Review; 2016, 2(16), 2
    2392-1641
    Pojawia się w:
    Economics and Business Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Changing fortunes and attitudes: what determines the political trust in modern Russia?
    Autorzy:
    Malkina, Marina Yu.
    Ovchinnikov, Vyacheslav N.
    Kholodilin, Konstantin A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19233622.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
    Tematy:
    political trust
    levels of authority
    subjective decile of wealth
    interpersonal trust
    mass media
    Opis:
    Research background: We are guided by concepts linking political trust with the perceived rank of people in the wealth hierarchy, their confidence in other people, and the means they use to learn about events at home and abroad. Purpose of the article: The aim of the article is to assess and analyse at the micro level the impact of subjective welfare, interpersonal trust and the intensity of usage of television & radio or the Internet to search for news on political trust in four levels of Russian government. Methods: The study is based on microdata from the Life in Transition Surveys provided by the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development. Ordinal logit regressions are constructed to evaluate the impact of test and control variables on political trust in the Russian president, federal, regional, and local governments in 2010 and 2016. Findings & value added: We identify a reverse of political trust in the upper levels of the Russian government between 2010 and 2016, when the impact of perceived welfare level changes from positive to negative. This phenomenon is explained by the focus of the policy of the federal centre on sup-porting the poor groups of the population, as well as its distancing from business. In contrast, the positive, albeit inconsistent, effect of subjective wealth on trust in lower-level governments is due to the benefits that businesses can gain from interaction with local authorities. We find the positive impact of controlled television and radio on trust in the upper echelons of power, along with the negative impact of the freer Internet on political trust in regional and local authorities. We also confirm the hypothesis of a positive and significant relationship between interpersonal and political trust, highlighting the role of social capital. Finally, our research shows that in systems of the hierarchical type, such as Russia, specific mechanisms for maintaining political trust are established. They are associated with the redistribution of public expectations and claims to different branches of government. The results obtained are applicable for managing political trust through building a democratic state and civil society.
    Źródło:
    Oeconomia Copernicana; 2021, 12, 1; 77-98
    2083-1277
    Pojawia się w:
    Oeconomia Copernicana
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Coping with Low-Trust Situations in Eastern and Western Europe: On the Role of Justice and Corruption as Buffers of Interpersonal Distrust
    Autorzy:
    Mueller, Georg P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929762.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011-07-13
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
    Tematy:
    interpersonal trust
    corruption
    law enforcement
    locus of control
    risk-buffering
    Eastern/
    Western Europe
    Opis:
    This article focuses on the impact of interpersonal distrust on the perceived locus of control of the concerned person. It is argued that distrust triggers a psychological shift of the perceived locus of control towards distrusted others-a process, which may however be slowed down or even stopped by appropriate subjective or objective buffers. E.g. reliable law enforcement may have this buffering effect as well as the instrumentalisation of the state by corrupt practices. On the bases of interview data form the European Values Study, the article first shows for a great number of Eastern and Western countries the existence of the postulated negative impact of distrust on the degree of perceived internal control. In a second step, the article also investigates the buffering effects of trustworthy law enforcement and corruption. The statistical analyses demonstrate that in Central and Eastern Europe, corruption has a much stronger buffering effect than law enforcement, whereas in Western Europe, the strengths of the two types of buffers are just the reverse.
    Źródło:
    Polish Sociological Review; 2011, 174, 2; 181-194
    1231-1413
    2657-4276
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Sociological Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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