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Wyszukujesz frazę "Free convection" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Lattice Boltzmann simulation of natural convection flow around a horizontal cylinder located beneath an insulation plate
Autorzy:
Mehrizi, A. A.
Farhadi, M.
Afrouzi, H. H.
Shayamehr, S.
Lotfizadeh, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/949135.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
free convection
isothermal cylinder
Lattice Boltzmann method (LBM)
Opis:
In this paper, two-dimensional heat transfer solution of natural convection around an isothermal cylinder located beneath an insulation wall is studied. The effects of distance ratio of the cylinder to the wall as well as the impact of the dimensionless Rayleigh number in the flow and heat transfer are taken into account. Solving the flow equations for L/D ratio with values 0.5, 0.7, and 1.5 and the Rayleigh number ranging from 1000 to 40000 is carried out. The results are compared with the experimental data which present a good agreement. The results indicate that the effect of weakened natural convection flow in the cylinder commences when decreasing L/D ratio from the value 1.5 to 0.5 leading to a decline in heat transfer and the Nusselt number. This process occurs in all values of the Rayleigh number. For the ratio number greater than 1.5, the impact of adiabatic wall is neglected, and there is no significant influence on the natural convection flow. Increasing the angle from 0◦to180◦results in a fall in the Nusselt number which is as a consequence of growth in the distances of isothermal lines.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2013, 51, 3; 729-739
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New analysis of natural convection boundary layer flow on a horizontal plate with variable wall temperature
Nowa analiza naturalnego opływu konwekcyjnej warstwy przyściennej na poziomej płycie o zróżnicowanej temperaturze powierzchni
Autorzy:
Mehrizi, A. A.
Vazifeshenas, Y.
Domairry, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/281672.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
free convection
HAM (Homotopy Analysis Method)
analytical solution
Opis:
In this study, steady laminar free convection boundary layer flow on a horizontal plate is investigated through analytical solutions. By transforming the governing non-dimensional boundary layer equations into an ordinary differential equation, the application of the Homotopy Analysis Method can be practical. So in this case, the analytical results for different Prandtl numbers and constant M values which portray the power index are achieved. The trend goes on large amounts of (M ��>> 1) and the results are compared with other efforts. Furthermore, the effects of different values of Prandtl number and M values on temperature and velocity profiles are verified.
W pracy zajęto się swobodnym, laminarnym opływem konwekcyjnej warstwy przyściennej na poziomej płycie w ujęciu czysto analitycznym. Bezwymiarowe równania warstwy przekształcono do postaci różniczkowej zwyczajnej, co pozwoliło na zastosowanie metody homotopii. Otrzymano analityczne wyniki określające wykładnik potęgowy opływu dla różnych wartości liczby Prandtla oraz stałej M. Badania rozszerzono na �>> 1, a rezultaty porównano z opracowaniami innych badaczy. Zweryfikowano również wpływ liczby Prandtla oraz stałej M na rozkład temperatury i prędkości opływu w rozważanej warstwie.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2012, 50, 4; 1001-1010
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental tests for the occurence of convective heat transfer within the bed of rectangular steel profiles
Autorzy:
Wyczółkowski, R.
Musiał, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/239990.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
konwekcja swobodna
liczbia Rayleigha
free convection
Rayleigh number
rectangular sections
Opis:
The paper describes tests intended to examine the occurrence of natural convection within the space occupied by 40x20 mm rectangular steel sections. Within these tests the bed of four layers of section was heated by the electric palate heater. Depending on the manner in which the heater was positioned, the tests were divided into two series. In the case of heating from above, the heat flowing through the bed is transferred only by conduction and radiation. When heating the bed from below, in addition to conduction and radiation, also a convective heat transfer will occur. Should this be the case, it will result in the intensification of the heat exchange. The results of measurements carried out have not demonstrated that the occurrence of any possible natural convection would influence the development of a temperature field in this type of charge.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2012, 33, 3; 89-100
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaporation channel consumes hundred times more solar power than the winds over the globe
Autorzy:
Agrawal, Dulli C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1119138.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Free convection
air
earth
evaporation
rainfall
solar power
water
wind
Opis:
The free convection of the water and air over the globe induces evaporation of standing water and the generation of wind, respectively. The ratio of the corresponding heat transfer coefficients is shown to be equal to the ratio of solar power going into evaporation/precipitation and into wind generation. The present work provides a justification for the estimate on wind power reported by M. King Hubbert and also that wind generation on a global scale is about two-order magnitudes less than the solar power responsible for rainfall. This paper resolves the existing ambiguity in the estimates of wind power over the globe.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2017, 7; 42-48
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Finite Different Analysis of Free Convection Flow and Heat Transfer of Casson Nanofluid over a Vertical Plate under the Influence of Thermal Radiation
Autorzy:
Sobamowo, M. G.
Okolie, A. C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193438.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Casson fluid
Free convection
Nanoparticle
Numerical solutions
Prandtl number
Thermal radiation
Opis:
In this paper, a numerical study on free convection flow and heat transfer of Casson nanofluids over a vertical plate under the influence of thermal radiation is carried out. The governing systems of coupled nonlinear partial differential equations of the flow and heat transfer processes are converted to a system of coupled nonlinear ordinary differential equations through suitable similarity variables. The obtained ordinary differential equations are solved using finite difference method. The results of the numerical solutions are compared with the results of past works as presented in literature and good agreement was established. Also, the effects of thermal radiation; Prandtl number, nanoparticles volume-fraction, shape and type on the flow and heat transfer behaviour of various nanofluids over the flat plate are investigated. The results show that the magnitude of velocity near the plate for the Casson nanofluid parameter decreases for increasing value of the Casson parameter, while temperature increases for increase in Casson fluid parameter. Also, the thermal radiation and volume-fraction of the nanoparticles in the base fluid increase, the velocity, temperature, viscous and thermal boundary layers of the nanofluid increase. However, the velocity of the nanofluid decreases as the Prandtl number increases while the temperature of the nanofluid increases as the Prandtl number increases. The velocity of the nanofluid decreases as the volume-fraction or concentration of the nanoparticle in the base fluid increases. The study can benefit the design engineers enhancing their understanding of the phenomenon for various industrial and engineering applications.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2021, 157; 38-66
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Similarity solution for MHD nanofluid flow with heat generation in the presence of radiation and chemical reaction effects
Autorzy:
Palani, G.
Arutchelvi, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/45423976.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
konwekcja swobodna
nanociecz
lepkość
free convection
nanofluid
viscous dissipation
moving inclined plate
Opis:
An analysis has been carried out to study the two-dimensional free convective boundary layer MHD nanofluid flow past an inclined plate with heat generation, chemical reaction and radiation effects under convective boundary conditions. The partial differential equations describing the flow are coupled nonlinear. They have been reduced to nonlinear ordinary differential equations by utilizing a similarity transformation, which is then solved numerically with the aid of the Runge-Kutta-based shooting technique. Graphs depict the influence of different controlling factors on the velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles. Numerical findings for skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are reviewed for distinct physical parameter values. In a limited sense, there is a good correlation between the current study's results and those of the earlier published work.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2023, 28, 1; 71-83
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of MHD on unsteady oscillatory Couette flow through porous media
Autorzy:
Sharma, Bhupendra K.
Sharma, Pawan Kumar
Cauhan, Sudhir Kumar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174184.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
materiały porowate
przepływ Couette'a
MHD
porous media
free convection
Couette flow
Opis:
This paper describes the effects of a magnetic field on unsteady free convection oscillatory systems. When temperature and species concentration fluctuate with time around a non-zero constant, "Couette flow" across a porous medium occurs. The system of non-linear ODEs that governs the flow is solved analytically using the perturbation approach because the amplitude of fluctuations is very tiny. Mean flow and transient velocity, transient concentration, transient temperature, heat transfer, mean skin friction and phase and amplitude of skin friction. All have approximate solutions. The influence of different parameters on flow characteristics has been specified and discussed.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2022, 27, 1; 188--202
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Soret and dufour effects on chemically reacting and viscous dissipating nanofluid flowing past a moving porous plate in the presence of a heat source/sink
Autorzy:
Aastha, Aastha
Chand, Khem
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2204618.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
Soret and Dufour effects
viscous dissipation
heat source/sink
chemically reacting nanofluid
free convection
Opis:
This study performed a numerical investigation of the Soret and Dufour effects on unsteady free convective chemically reacting nanofluid flowing past a vertically moving porous plate in the presence of viscous dissipation and a heat source/sink. The equations direct-ing the flow are non-dimensionalised, modified to ordinary differential equations and emerging equations are resolved computationally by using the bvp4c function in MATLAB software. The results obtained from this analysis indicate that the resulting velocity of the nanofluid increases with increasing Grashof number, mass Grashof number and porosity parameter. An increase in the Dufour number increases the fluid temperature, whereas the concentration profile declines with the increase in the Schmidt number. It is also observed that the skin fric-tion coefficient, Nusselt number and Sherwood number increase with increasing magnetic field parameter, Eckert number and Schmidt number, respectively. The present study reveals the impact of Soret and Dufour effects on heat and mass transfer rates in chemically re-acting and viscous dissipating nanofluids.
Źródło:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica; 2023, 17, 2; 263--271
1898-4088
2300-5319
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of slip condition on vertical channel flow in the presence of radiation
Autorzy:
Guria, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265192.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
wtrysk
odsysanie pływalności
płyn nienewtonowski
three-dimensional
injection
suction
buoyancy
transpiration cooling
free convection
Opis:
An analysis is made on the three dimensional flow of a viscous incompressible fluid through a vertical channel in the presence of radiation in slip flow regime. The right plate is subjected to an uniform injection and the left plate to a periodic suction velocity distribution. The velocity and temperature fields have been derived using the perturbation technique. It is found that the velocity decreases with the increase of the slip parameter. It is also found that the velocity decreases with the increase of the radiation parameter but near the right plate it increases. For cooling of the plate, the velocity increases with the increase of the Grashoff number and decreases near the right plate but the reverse effect is observed for heating the plate.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2016, 21, 2; 341-358
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of the Rayleigh number in the area of steel rectangular sections in the conditions of stedy and unstedy heat flow
Analiza liczby Rayleigha w obszarze stalowych profili prostokątnych w warunkach ustalonego i nieustalonego przepływu ciepła
Autorzy:
Wyczółkowski, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/395913.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
Rayleigh number
free convection
steel section
heat treatment
liczba Rayleigha
konwekcja swobodna
profile stalowe
obróbka cieplna
Opis:
The paper presents the experimental measurements dedicated to the research for the Rayleigh number (Ra) in the area of rectangular steel sections. This problem is associated with the analysis of the free convection which takes place in the heating of sections bundles during the heat treatment. The study was conducted for both steady and transient heat transfer. The values of the Ra number obtained for the tested sections allow to describe the phenomenon of convection on the basis of a very simple criterial dependence. It greatly simplifies the mathematical description of the heat transfer phenomenon in the concerned charges.
W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań eksperymentalnych, których celem było określonie liczby Rayleigha (Ra) dla profili prostokątnch, nagrzewanych w warunkach ustalonej i nieustalonej wymiany ciepła. Analizie poddano trzy rodzaje profili: 40x20 mm, 60x60 mm oraz 80x80 mm. Badania dla warunków ustalonych przeprowadzono w komorze grzewczej stanowiska do pomiarów efektywnej przewodności cieplnej wsadów porowatych. Natomiast badania w warunkach nieustalonych przeprowadzono w elektrycznym piecu komorowym. Charakter zmian liczby Ra w funkcji temperatury, dla obu sposobów nagrzewania jest podobny. W każdym z przypadków, maksymalną wartość parametr Ra uzyskuje w przedziale temperatury około 100200oC. Dla profili 80x80 mm parametr ten jest około sześciokrotnie większy w porównaniu z profilami 60x60 mm. W przypadku nieustalonego przepływu ciepła, bezwzględne wartości parametru Ra są o rząd wielkości większe od wartości uzyskanych dla warunków ustalonych. Odnotowane liczby Ra nie przekroczyły wartości 107. Maksymalna wartość tego parametru wyniosła około 1,2x106. Zatem przy nagrzewaniu analizowanych profili, występujacą w ich wnętrzu konwekcję, można traktować jako intensyfikację przewodzenia w wypełniającym je powietrzu. Wyniki przedstawionych badań posłużą do analizy wpływu występującej wewnątrz profili konwekcji, na proces nagrzewania wiązek tych elementów. Ostatecznym wynikiem prowadzonych w tym zakresie analiz, będzie opracowanie modelu do wyznaczania efektywnej przewodności cieplnej tego wsadu.
Źródło:
Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports; 2014, 14; 107-118
2080-5187
2450-8594
Pojawia się w:
Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Study on the Effects of Inclined Magnetic Field, Flow Medium Porosity and Thermal Radiation on Free Convection of Casson Nanofluid over a Vertical Plate
Autorzy:
Sobamowo, M. G.
Yinusa, A. A.
Makinde, O. D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1046549.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Casson nanofluid
Flow medium porosity
Free convection
Inclined magnetic field
Thermal radiation
Variational homotopy perturbation method
Opis:
In this paper, variational homotopy perturbation method with Padé approximant technique is applied to investigate the impacts of inclined magnetic field, flow medium porosity and thermal radiation on free convection flow and heat transfer of Casson nanofluids over a vertical plate. The accuracies of the developed analytical methods are verified by comparing the results of the analytical solutions with the results of past works as presented in literature. Thereafter, the analytical solutions are used to investigate the effects of thermal radiation; Prandtl number, nanoparticles volume-fraction, shape and type on the flow and heat transfer behaviour of various nanofluids over the flat plate. It is observed that both the velocity and temperature of the nanofluid as well viscous and thermal boundary layers increase with increase in the radiation parameter. The velocity and temperature of the nanofluid decreases and increases, respectively as the Prandtl number and volume-fraction of the nanoparticles in the basefluid increase. The maximum decrease in velocity and maximum increase in temperature are caused lamina shaped nanoparticle and followed by platelets, cylinder, bricks and sphere-shaped nanoparticles, respectively. It is hoped that the present study will enhance the understanding of free convection boundary-layer problems under the influence of thermal radiation as applied in various engineering processes.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 138, 1; 1-64
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mass transfer effects on an unsteady MHD free convective flow of an incompressible viscous dissipative fluid past an infinite vertical porous plate
Autorzy:
Reddy, B. P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264683.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
przepływ konwekcyjny
magnetohydrodynamika
równanie różniczkowe
free convection flow
MHD
non-linear system
partial differential equation
Ritz FEM
Opis:
In this paper, a numerical solution of mass transfer effects on an unsteady free convection flow of an incompressible electrically conducting viscous dissipative fluid past an infinite vertical porous plate under the influence of a uniform magnetic field considered normal to the plate has been obtained. The non-dimensional governing equations for this investigation are solved numerically by using the Ritz finite element method. The effects of flow parameters on the velocity, temperature and concentration fields are presented through the graphs and numerical data for the skin-friction, Nusselt and Sherwood numbers are presented in tables and then discussed.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2016, 21, 1; 143-155
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A numerical study of dissipative chemically reactive radiative MHD flow past a vertical cone with nonuniform mass flux
Autorzy:
Sambath, P.
Sankar, D. S.
Viswanathan, K. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265381.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
swobodna konwekcja
promieniowanie cieplne
lepkość
magnetohydrodynamika
free convection
finite difference
vertical cone
MHD
thermal radiation
viscous dissipation
Opis:
A computational model is presented to explore the properties of heat source, chemically reacting radiative, viscous dissipative MHD flow of an incompressible viscous fluid past an upright cone under inhomogeneous mass flux. A numerical study has been carried out to explore the mass flux features with the help of Crank-Nicolson finite difference scheme. This investigation reveals the influence of distinct significant parameters and the obtained outputs for the transient momentum, temperature and concentration distribution near the boundary layer is discussed and portrayed graphically for the active parameters such as the Schmidt number Sc, thermal radiation Rd, viscous dissipation parameter […], chemical reaction parameter […], MHD parameter M and heat generation parameter ]…]. The significant effect of parameters on shear stress, heat and mass transfer rates are also illustrated.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 1; 159-176
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Initial unsteady free convective flow past an infinite vertical plate with radiation and mass transfer effects
Autorzy:
Khan, A.
Solanki, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266197.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
free convection flow
porous medium
heat transfer
mass transfer
MHD
przepływ konwekcyjny
porowatość
przenoszenie ciepła
przenoszenie masy
magnetohydrodynamika
Opis:
An exact solution and analysis of an initial unsteady two dimensional free convection flow, heat and mass transfer in the presence of thermal radiation along an infinite fixed vertical plate when the plate temperature is instantaneously raised, is presented. The fluid considered is a gray, absorbing emitting radiation but a nonscattering medium. Three cases have been discussed, in particular, namely, (i) when, the plate temperature is instantaneously raised to a higher constant value, (ii) when, the plate temperature varies linearly with time and (iii) when, the plate temperature varies non-linearly with time. A close form general solution for all the cases has been obtained in terms of repeated integrals of error functions. In two particular cases, the solutions in terms of the repeated integrals of error functions have been further simplified to forms containing only error functions. It is observed that for an increase in the radiation parameter N or a decrease in the Grashof number Gr or Gm, there is a fall in the velocity or temperature, but compared to the no radiation case or no diffusing species, there is a rise in the velocity and temperature of the fluid.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2017, 22, 4; 931-943
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of variable viscosity on free flow of non-Newtonian power-law fluids along a vertical surface with thermal stratification
Autorzy:
Moorthy, M.
Senthilvadivu, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/240778.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ośrodek porowaty
stratyfikacja termiczna
swobodna konwekcja
zmienna lepkość
free convection
non-Newtonian
porous medium
thermal stratification
variable viscosity
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to investigate the effect of thermal stratification together with variable viscosity on free convection flow of non-Newtonian fluids along a nonisothermal semi infinite vertical plate embedded in a saturated porous medium. The governing equations of continuity, momentum and energy are transformed into nonlinear ordinary differential equations using similarity transformations and then solved by using the Runge-Kutta-Gill method along with shooting technique. Governing parameters for the problem under study are the variable viscosity, thermal stratification parameter, non-Newtonian parameter and the power-law index parameter.The velocity and temperature distributions are presented and discussed. The Nusselt number is also derived and discussed numerically.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2012, 33, 4; 109-121
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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