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Tytuł:
FTTH Network Optimization
Autorzy:
Nghia Le, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308571.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
cost optimization
development optimization
FTTH
optical technology
telecommunications network
Opis:
Fiber To The Home (FTTH) is the most ambitious among optical technologies applied in the access segment of telecommunications networks. The main issues of deploying FTTH are the device price and the installation cost. Whilst the costs of optical devices are gradually decreasing, the cost of optical cable installation remains challenging. In this paper, the problem of optimization that has practical application for FTTH networks is presented. Because the problem is Non-deterministic polynomial-time hard (NP-hard), an approximation algorithm to solve it is proposed. The author has developed the algorithm in a C# program in order to analyze its performance. The analysis confirms that the algorithm gains near-optimal results with acceptable time consumption. Therefore, the algorithm to be applied in a network design tool for FTTH network planning is proposed.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2014, 4; 88-99
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimizing modular machining line design problem with mixed activation mode of machining units
Autorzy:
Belmokhtar, S.
Dolgui, A.
Delorme, X.
Ignatenko, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/375904.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
modular machining line
cost optimization
mixed-integer programming
Opis:
A modular transfer line designing problem is investigated. The problem is to find the best subset of modules (machining units) from a given set and to assign them to different stations so that technological constraints and cycle upper limit are respected and the line cost is minimal. The investigated lines have a mixed activation mode for the machining units of each station, i. e. the units of each station are arranged into a series of stages such that each stage is composed of several units activated in parallel. A mixed integer program approach is proposed to model and solve the corresponding design problem. Improvements are suggested in order to reduce the model size and speed up the computations.
Źródło:
Decision Making in Manufacturing and Services; 2007, 1, 1-2; 35-48
1896-8325
2300-7087
Pojawia się w:
Decision Making in Manufacturing and Services
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cost optimization of marine fuels consumption as important factor of control ship’s sulfur and nitrogen oxides emissions
Autorzy:
Kowalski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358952.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
cost optimization
fuel costs
fuel consumption
data collection
determination
Opis:
This paper proposes an efficient, objective method of optimizing fuel costs during the sea passage. The presented method based on data collection and calculations can be used in daily practice for masters of vessels and by ship’s management divisions. The paper presents not only the use of the method for newly constructed but also for ships already in service. The biggest advantage of this method is that it does not need extra expenses to determine the fuel effectiveness in a changeable marine fuel market.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2013, 36 (108) z. 1; 94-99
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Launching New IT Product Into the Market
Autorzy:
Stecz, W.
Pytlak, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/409182.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
system dynamics model
launching a product
product cost optimization
Opis:
Bringing a new IT product onto the market possess a high business risk due to two main factors: lifetime of an IT product is usually short; IT market is very competitive one. Product success depends on many mutually linked factors and very often the relations among them are difficult to grasp by business analysts. In the paper we present the System Dynamics model describing some important factors which should be analyzed before bringing a new IT product onto the market. We assume that an IT product is maintained within an outsourcing model by other company which uses a cloud computing for that purpose. Our study embraces analysis of the pricing policy of product and that takes into account opponents in the market. We also consider possible modifications of IT product configurations, outsourcing scope and the modification of marketing policy depending on actual IT product parameters. While building the model presented in the paper, contrary to other models in literature, we have used only parameters which can be estimated precisely. By sticking to this attitude we have obtained the model which is more useful than other models presented in the literature on the subject. We present simulation results of the dynamic model for different simulation scenarios resulting from different policies of bringing a new product onto the market.
Źródło:
Research in Logistics & Production; 2016, 6, 1; 89-102
2083-4942
2083-4950
Pojawia się w:
Research in Logistics & Production
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transportation Cost Optimization of an Online Business Applying Vogel’s Approximation Method
Autorzy:
Debapriya, Banik
Hasan, Md. Zahid
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178001.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Cost optimization
Transportation model
Vogel’s approximation method
‘C’ program
Opis:
Red Tech. BD, an online based business company intended to spread their business over whole Rajshahi District. As there is no cost for manufacturing the only factor that can maximize the profit is the product transportation cost. Determination of the optimum & reliable transportation medium was the first challenge. A suitable destination for distributing the products in the selected location has been chosen carefully on the basis of demand & minimum rent of warehouse. First, the mathematical model has been formed & then it has been solved by a program written in ‘C’ programming language. The program can show the result of the optimum amount of supply with the corresponding destination together in a single output. Verification of the program or ‘code’ has been done with the help of hand calculation. The company can determine the supply unit with destination to minimize the transportation cost before every shifting of products from warehouse to the destination.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 96; 179-190
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Oil transport in port. Part 1. Port oil piping transportation system safety and resilience impacted by its operation process
Autorzy:
Kołowrocki, K.
Kuligowska, E.
Soszyńska-Budny, J.
Torbicki, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2068781.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Polskie Towarzystwo Bezpieczeństwa i Niezawodności
Tematy:
port oil piping transportation system
operation impacts
safety
resilience
cost analysis
cost optimization
Opis:
The paper is concerned with the model of critical infrastructure safety prediction with considering its operation process impacts. The general approach to the prediction of critical infrastructure safety and resilience is proposed and the safety and resilience indicators are defined for a critical infrastructure impacted by its operation process. Moreover, there is presented the model application for port oil piping transportation system safety and resilience prediction. Further, the cost analysis of critical infrastructure operation process is proposed and applied to the considered piping system.
Źródło:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association; 2018, 9, 2; 11--28
2084-5316
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Repetitive construction processes scheduling using mixed-integer linear programming
Autorzy:
Jaśkowski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/390013.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Lubelska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Lubelskiej
Tematy:
construction project
project scheduling
repetitive processes
time–cost optimization
work continuity constraints
Opis:
Many construction projects contain several identical or similar units, such as floors in multistory buildings, houses in housing developments, sections of pipelines or highways. Repetitive processes arise from the subdivision of a generalized construction process into specific activities associated with particular units. In many cases it is possible to perform individual processes (repeated in each units) in alternative ways (modes). Regardless of the construction project procurement system, duration and cost are the key factors determining project’s economic efficiency and fulfillment of the owner’s needs and requirements. Minimizing project duration and cost are the most important criteria for schedule optimization. Processes that repeat from unit to unit are realized by specialized crews. Uninterrupted resource utilization becomes an extremely important issue for scheduling repetitive processes to minimize employment costs. In this paper, the problem of selecting appropriate modes and minimizing the total project cost and with a constraint on project duration is presented with respect to the continuity of the crews’ work. The paper uses the mixed integer linear programming to model this problem and uses a case study to illustrate it.
Źródło:
Budownictwo i Architektura; 2015, 14, 2; 55-61
1899-0665
Pojawia się w:
Budownictwo i Architektura
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
COSTS AS A DETERMINANT OF CHOICE OF DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL IN A DIY ENTERPRISE
Autorzy:
Jarzębowski, Sebastian
Bezat, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/453945.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Katedra Ekonometrii i Statystyki
Tematy:
distribution channel
supplier and retailer cooperation
cost optimization
reeingineering
do-it-yourself (DIY) enterprise
Opis:
We attempt to validate the algorithms related to the costs of distribution and to create an analytical model enabling the identification of an effective distribution channel for suppliers of one of DIY chains. Within the framework of the paper, the substantive issues related to the topic of distribution channels and costs generated at this stage of the supply chain were described.Our main finding is that carrying out a comprehensive analysis of distribution costs contributes to minimizing these costs. Individual products or suppliers can generate a loss or profit for a business, depending on whether the distribution channel is assigned appropriately to them.
Źródło:
Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych; 2017, 18, 3; 429-439
2082-792X
Pojawia się w:
Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Capital – Opportunity and Danger for the Company
Kapitał zewnętrzny szansą i niebezpieczeństwem dla działalności przedsiębiorst
Autorzy:
Postuła, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/956674.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-03-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
capital
company
interest rate
effectives
cost optimization
kapitał
przedsiębiorstwo
stopa zwrotu
efektywność
optymalizacja kosztów
Opis:
The aim of the article is to assess the effectiveness of selected external sources of financing of enterprises in Poland and the influence of these decisions on the efficiency of their utilization both for the development of the enterprise as well as for the whole economy. In conclusion, the study carried out showed that, taking into account all the factors such as interest rates and the commitment period, credit, though not the cheapest solution, is the solution most accessible to the entrepreneur.
Celem artykułu jest ocena efektywności wybranych zewnętrznych źródeł finansowania przedsiębiorstw w Polsce oraz wpływu decyzji o wyborze źródeł finansowania na efektywność ich wykorzystania zarówno dla rozwoju przedsiębiorstwa, jak też całej gospodarki. Przeprowadzone badania wykazały, że – biorąc pod uwagę wszystkie czynniki, czyli stawki oprocentowania, okres zaciągnięcia zobowiązania – kredyt, choć nie jest rozwiązaniem najtańszym, jest rozwiązaniem najbardziej dostępnym z punktu widzenia przedsiębiorcy.
Źródło:
Problemy Zarządzania; 2017, 1/2017 (65), t.1; 33 - 49
1644-9584
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Zarządzania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Condition monitoring of off-highway truck tires at Sungun copper mine using neural networks
Monitorowanie stanu technicznego opon w ciężkich pojazdach terenowych eksploatowanych w kopalni miedzi Sungun, przy użyciu sieci neuronowych
Autorzy:
Moniri Morad, A.
Sattarvand, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/218962.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
eksploatacja
optymalizacja kosztów
opona ciężarówki
sztuczne sieci neuronowe
maintenance
cost optimization
truck tire
artificial neural networks
Opis:
Maintenance cost of the equipment is one of the most important portions of the operating expenditures in mines; therefore, any change in the equipment productivity can lead to major changes in the unit cost of the production. This clearly shows the importance and necessity of using novel maintenance methods instead of traditional approaches, in order to reach the minimum sudden occurrence of the equipment failure. For instance, the tires are costly components in maintenance which should be regularly inspected and replaced among different axles. The paper investigates the current condition of equipment tires at Sungun Copper Mine and uses neural networks to estimate the wear of the tires. The Input parameters of the network composed of initial tread depth, time of inspection and consumed tread depth by the time of inspection. The output of the network is considered as the residual service time ratio of the tires. The network trained by the feed-forward back propagation learning algorithm. Results revealed a good coincidence between the real and estimated values as 96.6% of correlation coefficient. Hence, better decisions could be made about the tires to reduce the sudden failures and equipment breakdowns.
Koszty użytkowania sprzętu stanowią jedną z najpoważniejszych pozycji w zestawieniu kosztów eksploatacyjnych kopalni, dlatego też każda poprawa wydajności sprzętu powoduje w efekcie zmianę jednostkowego kosztu produkcji. Wyraźnie pokazuje to wagę i konieczność stosowania nowoczesnych metod eksploatacji w miejsce podejścia tradycyjnego w celu minimalizacji ryzyka wystąpienia awarii sprzętu. Przykładowo, opony są elementami kosztownymi w eksploatacji, wymagają regularnego przeglądu i ponownego mocowania na osi. W artykule przebadano stan techniczny opon w maszynach i urządzeniach eksploatowanych w kopalni miedzi Sungun. Przy zastosowaniu metod wykorzystujących sieci neuronowe określano zużycie opon. Parametry wejściowe sieci to początkowa głębokość bieżnika, okres pomiędzy przeglądami, zużycie bieżnika do czasu przeglądu. Parametr wyjściowy to współczynnik określającyczas serwisowania opon. Sieć uczono przy użyciu algorytmu propagacji wstecznej z wyprzedzeniem (feedforward back-propagation algorithm). Uzyskane wyniki wskazują wysoką zbieżność pomiędzy wartościami rzeczywistymi a estymowanymi, współczynnik korelacji kształtuje się na poziomie 96.6%. Umożliwia to podejmowanie lepszych decyzji w odniesieniu do eksploatacji opon, tak by zapobiec nagłym uszkodzeniom i awariom sprzętu.
Źródło:
Archives of Mining Sciences; 2013, 58, 4; 1133-1144
0860-7001
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Mining Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Complex system operation cost optimization
Autorzy:
Kołowrocki, K.
Soszyńska-Budny, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069145.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Polskie Towarzystwo Bezpieczeństwa i Niezawodności
Tematy:
safety
cost
operation process
optimization
exemplary application
Opis:
The general model of a complex system changing its safety structure, its components safety parameters and its operation cost during the variable operation process and linear programming are applied to optimize the system operation process in order to get the system operation cost optimal values. The optimization problem allowing to find the optimal values of the transient probabilities of the complex system operation process at the particular operation states that minimize the system unconditional operation cost mean value in the safety states subset not worse than a critical system safety state under the assumption that the system conditional operation cost mean values in this safety state subset at the particular operation states are fixed is presented. Further, the procedure of finding the optimal values operation cost is presented and applied to the exemplary complex technical system.
Źródło:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association; 2015, 6, 2; 13--18
2084-5316
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Novel Technique of Optimization for the COCOMO II Model Parameters using Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization Algorithm
Autorzy:
Khuat, T. T.
Le, M. H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/309064.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
COCOMO II
cost estimation
NASA software
optimization
teaching-learning-based optimization algorithm
Opis:
Software cost estimation is a critical activity in the development life cycle for controlling risks and planning project schedules. Accurate estimation of the cost before the start-up of a project is essential for both the developers and the customers. Therefore, many models were proposed to address this issue, in which COCOMO II has been being widely employed in actual software projects. Good estimation models, such as COCOMO II, can avoid insufficient resources being allocated to a project. However, parameters for estimation formula in this model have not been optimized yet, and so the estimated results are not close to the actual results. In this paper, a novel technique to optimize the coefficients for COCOMO II model by using teaching-learning-based optimization (TLBO) algorithm is proposed. The performance of the model after optimizing parameters was tested on NASA software project dataset. The obtained results indicated that the improvement of parameters provided a better estimation capabilities compared to the original COCOMO II model.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2016, 1; 84-89
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multicriteria optimization of manufacturing processes taking into account the validity criteria
Autorzy:
Plonka, S.
Lorek, L. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/99875.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych
Tematy:
multicriteria optimization
manufacturing processes
manufacturing cost
product quality
Opis:
In the paper a method is presented of the best variant selection of a manufacturing process of a rotor to open end spinning machine with use of original optimization proceeding based on adopted criteria, taking into consideration their importance. Unit manufacturing cost and five criteria of manufacturing quality were taken as criteria to the assessment. The assessment criteria resulted from calculations and measurements were normalized. Knowledge of experts was used to determine importance of the criteria taken to the assessment. Each from the experts had built his own importance matrix of the assessment criteria, comparable in pairs, using the Saaty’s method. The weights of individual criteria were determined on the basis of cumulative matrix. In the next stage of the proceeding, normalized decisions were created by raising each assessment to a power equal to corresponding weight. In the last stage of the proceeding, a single optimal ordering comprising the smallest s-th components of the individual decisions d1, d2, …, dm was created. A variant which corresponds to the largest component of the optimal ordering is assumed as the best variant.
Źródło:
Journal of Machine Engineering; 2016, 16, 4; 31-48
1895-7595
2391-8071
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Machine Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Testing the integrated package of tools supporting decision making on identification, prediction and optimization of complex technical systems operation, reliability and safety. Part 7. IS&RDSS Application – Exemplary system operation and reliability new strategy
Autorzy:
Kołowrocki, K.
Soszyńska-Budny, J.
Xie, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069532.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Polskie Towarzystwo Bezpieczeństwa i Niezawodności
Tematy:
reliability
operation process
operation cost
complex systems
optimization
availability
Opis:
The paper presents the collection of the results concerned with the exemplary system operation, reliability, availability, maintenance and cost analysis, modelling, prediction and optimization coming from the Integrated Safety and Reliability Decision Support System - IS&RDSS application performed in its six previous parts. On the basis of the collected operation and reliability parameters and characteristics of the exemplary system before and after its operation process optimization, there is suggested its operation and reliability new strategy.
Źródło:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association; 2011, 2, 2; 445--452
2084-5316
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Objectives of an enterprise. Bi-criteria analysis and negotiation problems
Autorzy:
Gadomski, Jan
Kruś, Lech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2183431.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
economic modelling
production function
cost function
bi-criteria optimization
negotiations
Opis:
A decision-making process is considered for a firm, in which two coexisting groups of interests pursue different goals. An original model based on a non-neoclassical production function is proposed. The function satisfies the conditions formulated by R. Frisch, which makes it possible to investigate firms operating in the environment far from the perfect competition and pursuing goals other than profit maximization. A two-criteria optimization problem is formulated with the two criteria representing the goals of the groups: maximization of profit and maximization of income generated by the firm with respect to capital and labor. The problem is considered in two variants of the product market, namely the perfect and the imperfect competition. Solutions of the problem are analyzed including the derived Pareto sets. The importance of knowledge about the Pareto set in negotiations between the groups of interests in the firm is illustrated and discussed.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2021, 50, 1; 169--193
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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