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Wyszukujesz frazę "Colonialism" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Background Characters? The Nordic Region and European Colonialism
Autorzy:
Grzechnik, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/970320.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-12-17
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydział Filologiczny
Tematy:
colonialism
post-colonialism
colonial complicity
Scandinavia
Nordic Region
Opis:
This article presents an overview of the literature regarding colonialism in the Nordic countries. Although the Nordic region is not commonly associated with colonialism, a critical look at its direct and indirect involvement in the process of European expansion has recently been developed in scholarship on the region. Direct involvement refers to the control of overseas territories (e.g. in India, modern day Ghana, and the Caribbean) and active participation in the networks of trade (including slave trade), shipping, missionary activity, etc. Indirect involvement, or colonial complicity, refers to the idea that Nordic societies produced and reproduced systems of knowledge that underpinned the colonial system and the global racial hierarchies.
Źródło:
Studia Scandinavica; 2017, 1, 21; 128-137
2657-6740
Pojawia się w:
Studia Scandinavica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Written Exercises: Ancestral Magic and Emergent Intellectuals in Mia Couto, Lhoussain Azergui and Dorota Masłowska
Autorzy:
Łukaszyk, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/508804.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
Mia Couto
Lhoussain Azergui
Dorota Masłowska
post-colonialism
national unity
trans-colonialism
identity
Opis:
Written Exercises: Ancestral Magic and Emergent Intellectuals in Mia Couto, Lhoussain Azergui and Dorota MasłowskaThe article consists in a comparative reading of three novels: Um rio chamado tempo by Mia Couto, Le pain des corbeaux by Lhoussain Azergui and Paw królowej by Dorota Masłowska. In spite of the difference of the historical circumstances of Mozambique, Morocco and Poland, these three books meet at an intersecting point: the emergence of an intelligentsia that uses literacy and writing as an instrument to deconstruct the post-colonial concept of nation and to operate a trans-colonial renegotiation of identity. By the notion of trans-colonial, I understand the opposition against new kinds of symbolic violence that emerged after the end of the colonial period; here this new form of oppression is related to the concept of national unity – an artificial construct that leaves no place for a dualism or pluralism of cultural reality (two shores of the Zambezi river, Arab and Berber dualism in Morocco, “small homelands” in Poland). The young heroes of the novels grasp the pen in order to break through the falseness or the taboos created by the fathers, establishing, at the same time, the relation of solidarity with the world of the grandfathers. The act of writing becomes an actualization of the ancestral universe of magic. The settlement of accounts with the parental generation concerns the vision of nation built upon the resistance against the colonizer (it also refers to the Polish cultural formation, based on the tradition of uprisings and resistance against the Russians). Ćwiczenia pisemne: magia przodków i nowi intelektualiści w powieściach Mii Couto, Lhoussaina Azerguiego i Doroty MasłowskiejNa podstawie powieści Um rio chamado tempo, uma casa chamada terra Mii Couto (2002), Le pain des corbeaux Lhoussaina Azerguiego (2012) oraz Paw królowej Doroty Masłowskiej (2005) dokonano analizy zjawiska wyłonienia się nowej postaci intelektualisty, zwracającego się przeciwko nadużyciom rodzimych instancji ucieleśniających przemoc symboliczną w warunkach postkolonialnych. Co zaskakujące, można tu dostrzec podobieństwa występujące w tak różnych warunkach, jak współczesna rzeczywistość Maroka, Mozambiku i Polski. Nowy intelektualista wyłania się z kultury oralnej i sięga po pismo, by napiętnować nadużycia stanowiące odbicie minionych form przemocy w nowych warunkach, w tym fikcyjną, sztucznie forsowaną wizję narodowej jedności. Z taką sytuacją można się spotkać zarówno w Mozambiku, gdzie ignoruje się głębokie zróżnicowanie kultur etnicznych, jak i w Maroku, gdzie rzekomą jedność postkolonialnego narodu przekreśla odrębność Arabów i Berberów. W Polsce to zafałszowanie wiąże się z rzekomą kluczową rolą inteligencji, monopolizującej pisanie i zamykającej pozostałe grupy społeczne w hip-hopowej oralności. Młodzi intelektualiści buntują się poniekąd przeciwko pokoleniu rodzicielskiemu, szukają zaś oparcia u przodków, budując pomost solidarności między światem kultury piśmiennej a kulturami tradycyjnymi.
Źródło:
Colloquia Humanistica; 2016, 5
2081-6774
2392-2419
Pojawia się w:
Colloquia Humanistica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Performing Possible Worlds into Being: Indigenous Performance of Resilience and Strength
Autorzy:
Dulba-Barnett, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2050030.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-04
Wydawca:
Instytut im. Jerzego Grotowskiego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
Native Theatre
Colonialism
Gendered Violence
Opis:
In this article, I analyse the work of two Native playwrights: Mary Kathryn Nagle’s (Cherokee) Sliver of a Full Moon and Marie Clements’ (Metis/Dene) Tombs of the Vanishing Indian. I trace how these two women use the stage as a space for portraying embodied, historic, gendered violence, like rape, forced sterilization, and the disruption of family relationships. In addition, Nagle and Clements also perform possible worlds into being where Native women lead their communities toward healing and restoration.
Źródło:
Didaskalia. Gazeta Teatralna; 2022, 168; 10-33
2720-0043
Pojawia się w:
Didaskalia. Gazeta Teatralna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reymonts The Vampire: the beginning of infernal doom
Autorzy:
Adamczyk, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/628299.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
labyrinth, entropy, reversed colonialism, suburbia/ transurbia
Opis:
In The Vampire Reymont presents London as the imperial city falling into decline, where Polish immigrants, who lack identity, wander timelessly. It is also a place where a mercantile society is immersed in a reality dominated by technological development. Reymont's novel allows us to analyse the space of London at the end of the 19th century, and the human fate which is determined by this space. In my paper I would like to focus on the analysis of the city space,including the division into centre and suburbs of London, and losing the way in a maze (a maze of streets and a maze of subconsciousness of the main characters), the consequences of abandoning sacrum, entropy, and the crisis of family and art. The interesting vision of London created by Reymont gives us answers to a few important questions. Do the Polish immigrants find themselves in a new reality? How does the experience of a modern city affect people's lives? Why cannot contemporary man find his place in the surrounding world?
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2010, 1, 1; 110-121
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
British Colonial Policy as Push Factor in Inter-Ethnic Migration in Nigeria 1893-1930
Autorzy:
Ibiloye, E. O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1192020.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Colonialism
Migration
Policy
Push
inter-ethnic
Opis:
The advent of British Colonial rule in Nigeria transformed the traditional African society in a number of ways, some positive others negative. The initial policies adopted to integrate Nigerian into the British colonial system, however, proved a catalyst that triggered mass movement of people from rural to urban centers thereby creating as it were unexpected demographic dislocation. British development of communication and infrastructures such as railways and the network of road system was part of a deliberate policy to foster the growth of “legitimate trade” in the interior. The early imposition of tax regime in the Northern Protectorate induced people from the zone of taxation to migrate to tax free zones. The combination of abiding peace, agricultural export and modern communication system stimulated migration during British colonial administration in Nigeria. It is the conviction of the author that establishment of British rule had fundamental far-reaching effect on inter-ethnic mingling and migration. The paper examines the various policies of the British at the onset of colonial rule and the effect of these on inter-ethnic migration and mingling. Attempt is made to briefly define the two key words, migration and colonialism, in order to give better understanding to the work. The paper concludes that British colonial policies had profound effect on the people’s decision to leave home and migrate to zones of administrative and economic activities.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 50; 131-147
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The rise and fall of the Mali Federation
Autorzy:
Homańska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2205028.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Africa
Mali
federation
colonialism
France
independence
constitution
Opis:
The Mali Federation may be perceived as one of the first African attempts at regional integration. After the Loi-cadre was enacted in 1959, the French colonies started their path toward independence, and they sought for cooperation. However, both views on the future relationship with the Fifth Republic and internal disputes over power distribution came as their most significant threats. The author analyses the idea and the creation of the Mali Federation, taking into consideration the political and historical factors. The aim of this paper is to present a general overview of one of the first and most important independence movements in West Africa. The federation was to consist initially of 4 states, but eventually, only 2 of them, i.e., French Sudan and Senegal, decided to adopt its constitution. Those two countries shared many similarities with each other; however, the lack of agreement between the parties prevented the effective functioning of the federation as a sovereign state. Although it existed only for two months, the Mali Federation marked the possibilities and the difficulties for the African cooperation and integration processes for the next decades.
Źródło:
African Journal of Economics, Politics and Social Studies; 2022, 1; 57-64
2956-2686
Pojawia się w:
African Journal of Economics, Politics and Social Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Essay on Self-Enslavement: The Pathology of Power and Control
Autorzy:
Blasko, Andrew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/623495.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Double Consciousness
One Dimensionality
Nouveau Colonialism
Submission
Opis:
This article discusses certain parallels between Du Bois’ notion of double consciousness, Fanon’s discussion of the neurotic inter-relationship between the colonial master and the native, and Marcuse’s concept of one-dimensionality in order to draw an analogy between enslavement and the status of citizen in advanced Western-style societies today. The aim is to explore the exercise of power within these societies and cast light upon the manner in which the discourse of freedom both constitutes and masks submission to power. The argument is made that submission has come to be regarded as the fulfillment of human potential insofar as we have learned to look at ourselves through the eyes of those who exercise power over us, having lost the ability to imagine that the situation in which we live could, and should, be different than it is. The conception of symbolic interaction as it is now typically employed is drawn into question for the difficulties it faces in addressing unbalanced interaction in the power-submission relationship. The concept of nouveau colonialism is developed in order to capture how the relations that once obtained between a metropole and its overseas colonial possessions have in a sense been replicated between those who exercise power and those subject to power within one and the same community.
Źródło:
Qualitative Sociology Review; 2019, 15, 2; 200-214
1733-8077
Pojawia się w:
Qualitative Sociology Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modernism and Modernity in Rabindranath Tagore
Autorzy:
COQUEREAU, ELISE
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/466126.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Artes Liberales
Tematy:
Rabindranath Tagore
modernity
Indian modernism
anti-colonialism
Opis:
This paper is a short attempt at examining Tagore’s concept of modernity, by trying to understand what modernism and its relation to modernity means in this poet’s work. Considering the large range of his writings, essays and novels are selected according to what I consider to be the most relevant to the present investigation, favoring the more systematic writings among Tagore’’s novels and essays. Gora, however, another complex criticism of Nationalism, has not been included here, since its analysis would deserve a complete paper. It also does not focus on the introduction of European modernisms and European modernist expressions in India from a historical or aesthetic perspective. Rather, it underline a conceptual understanding through Tagore’s work of his own ideas, and the experience of modernism in India through his Indian writings. In so doing, I try to present the important differences of these concepts in an Indian colonial context, as well as the singularity of Tagore himself in his own context, hoping to contribute to an exploration of the poet’s talent and richness of expression and thinking.
Źródło:
Planeta Literatur. Journal of Global Literary Studies; 2014, 3. Global Modernism(s) Approaches to trans-local / trans-cultural / trans-civilizational dimension of Modernist movements; 83-100
2392-0696
Pojawia się w:
Planeta Literatur. Journal of Global Literary Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tourist Neo-colonialism as an Indication of the Future of Islands. The Example of Borobodur (Central Java)
Autorzy:
Cywiński, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036021.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Tourist Neo-colonialism
Tourism
Postcolonialism
Borobodur
Islands
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to present the process of appropriation of public space by the tourism industry in island states with the example of the temple of Borobudur, addressing the question of the changing trends of the temple’s basic functions, from sacred to tourist functions, and the effects of the presented changes on the traditional users of the temple. The Borobudur temple complex has been (symbolically and practically) transferred from the hands of Buddhists into the hands of tourists. The Javanese cultural heritage has been commoditized in a systematic way and lacks religious functions. This is one example of how tourism increasingly appropriates spaces and redefines the meaning of cultural objects. Structural inhibitions to the Borobudur temple being used for traditional religious purposes can be considered an example of tourist neo-colonialism (both from the perspective of postcolonial theory and in light of previous research on the subject).
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2015, 19, 2; 21-24
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Some Remarks on the Eurocentricism and Imperialism in the Construction of International Law
Autorzy:
AMARASINGHE, Punsara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1016350.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-09-28
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
European History
International Law
Empire
Colonialism
Civilization
Opis:
The modern international law is considered an offshoot of European intellectual contributions as its basic foundation is deeply imbued with the political and social upheavals took place in European history. As an example, the Westphalian order emerged in the culmination of thirty years war in 1648 was regarded as the most pivotal mile stone in modern history of international law. Yet the European domination and its intellectual contribution to the development of international law systematically excluded non-European nations from international law and its protection, which finally paved the path to use international law in the 19th century as a tool of legitimizing the colonial expansion. This paperseeks to trace the historiography of modern international law and its dubious nature of disdaining non-Europeans and their civilizational thinking. Furthermore, this paper argues how European historical encounters carved the map of international law from a vantage point, which gave an utter prominence upon the European intellectual monopoly. The results emerge from this paper will strongly suggest the need of an alternative scholarship to unveil the history of international law.
Źródło:
Historia i Świat; 2020, 9; 95-111
2299-2464
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Świat
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Towards Authentic African Higher Education based on African Epistemology
Autorzy:
Nicolaides, Angelo
Steyn, Jean
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18766204.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
afrocentric
colonialism
eurocentric
reductionist ideology
plurality
epistemology
Opis:
Aim. The purpose of this article is to challenge the notion that a largely Eurocentric education is the best one for African universities. It is not by any means suggested that Eurocentric notions should be discounted, but rather that African education should be devoid of any form of subordination and be allowed to assume its rightful equal place and space, in an interconnected global education arena alongside a range of epistemologies and ontologies. Methods. A literature review was conducted on the topic and the researchers surveyed scholarly articles, books, and other sources relevant to the area of research. The review conducted to a lesser or greater extent enumerates, describes, summarizes, issues relating to the theme. Results. Knowledge should be sought for its value to communities through individuals and it should perpetually produce sensible, empathetic, and responsible citizens. African education must inter alia reflect a multiplicity of perspectives and notions that are grounded on local knowledge. Conclusion. The existing form of Eurocentric university education in Africa certainly has defects when viewed Afro-centrically. Originality. Decades after the demise of colonialism [if it has in fact ended], African universities still embrace a Eurocentric epistemological paradigm and are for the most part consciously or unconsciously disparaging or ignoring Indigenous African knowledge systems. This is far from liberating, and it is argued in a novel way that what is required is a vigorous promotion of African scholarship which is infused with African values, philosophies and knowledge that can also be promoted to our erstwhile colonisers and others.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2023, 14, 2; 116-128
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reinterpretation of ‘Sacred Space’ at The Newark Earthworks and Serpent Mound: Settler Colonialism and Discourses of 'Sacred'
Autorzy:
Garner, Sandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27177601.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
Mounds
Earthworks
Sacred Sites
World Heritage
Settler-colonialism
Opis:
Mound-building was a preoccupation for the original, Indigenous occupants of the eastern portion of North America for at least six centuries. The efforts, from small to monumental, reflect a precision, often reflecting astronomical phenomena and are proliferated across the region. Today many remnants of these extraordinary efforts remain despite the systems of erasure that are characteristic of settler colonialism. Two such sites are the focus of this paper: the Newark Earthworks and Serpent Mound. Both sites are short-listed for UNESCO World Heritage status. Newark, Hopewell, and Serpent are all names given by dominant culture with no relation to the Indigenous architects and builders. They endure and resist, despite a long and complicated history of dominance. This paper offers a brief historical contextualization to demonstrate the ramifications of settler colonialism, which ruptured connections between Indigenous people and this land while simultaneously reinterpreting the sites as distinctly American. This lays a foundation for the web of narratives refashioned and recirculated in today’s contest over World Heritage status. Central to these narratives is ascribing the label of “sacred” to the sites and the vast number of constituents who claim “ownership” of them, including both local and global governmental agencies, historical societies, Native peoples, academics, and golfers. Furthermore, we can include those with religious and/or spiritual claims to the mounds such as the Mormons, new-agers, fundamentalist Christians, and contemporary Native tribes. Many of these stakeholders have come together to work toward the coveted World Heritage Status. But, if and when that happens, whose story will dominate? Who will make decisions? Whose voice will be heard?
Źródło:
Review of International American Studies; 2023, 16, 1; 87-114
1991-2773
Pojawia się w:
Review of International American Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Decolonial thinking in Brazil: perspectives for overcoming digital colonialism through the protection of human rights
Autorzy:
Borges, Gustavo Silveira
de Moura Faleiros Júnior, José Luiz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2025371.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
digital colonialism
inforgs
decolonial thinking
human rights
Brazil
Opis:
The effects of colonialism persist until the present day, although many of its characteristics have been transformed through digital information technologies that enable algorithmically- driven environments in which the lack of regulation and governance perpetrates the exploitation of vulnerabilities. These colonial characteristics are equivalent to current digital information activities and they refer to the more general concept of coloniality. Thus, unlike colonialism, coloniality continues as a way of relating power, knowledge, being and gender, but on a more sophisticated environment. The emergence of new information and communication technologies, based on the mechanisms of Artificial Intelligence, has favored a virtual environment called Infosphere, in which informationally embodied organisms (inforgs), as well as the strengthening of a digital colonialism formed by technological companies from the Global North, allow the accumulation of wealth and profit at the expense of inequalities and social injustices imposed by a new hegemonic digital colonialism that emerges and is guided by surveillance capitalism, which, once again in history, causes epistemic violence in relation to other virtual knowledge sources, insofar as it considers people as the product or raw material of this nefarious system. The emergence of data protection laws all throughout the globe is still a recent phenomenon, but clearly not sufficiently effective as a counterpoint for the problem at hand. Improving information and AI ethics and algorithm development governance have been widely discussed and praised as adequate means to overcoming and/or diminishing the impacts of such unwanted practices. Even though that might still be regarded by some as a farfetched idea in a world of intercultural variety, pluralistic approaches to its understanding are an essential way of improving regulation. The Brazilian legal frameworks for Internet, privacy and data protection, which the research article will seek to deeply analyze, are still surrounded by skepticism due to the incipient sanction and liability enforcement mechanisms. Decolonial thinking is definitely an important subject and critically discussing the ever-challenging reality of the few global elites that currently dominate the Infosphere is an important step towards the desired ethical approach in Brazilian AI development. The forthcoming article has its main objective focused on the study of decolonial thinking in the aforementioned context of new hegemonic digital colonialism in Brazil. To achieve that goal, the deductive approach method shall be used, from the analysis of general premises in order to reach a particular conclusion, as well as bibliographic research.
Źródło:
Studia Prawnicze: rozprawy i materiały; 2021, Vol. (29), 2; 43-53
1689-8052
2451-0807
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawnicze: rozprawy i materiały
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Deconstruction of the Concept of Normalization within the Context of the Settler-Colonialism in Palestine: The Duality of Acceptance and Rejection
Autorzy:
Albzour, Mai
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1062783.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej. Language and Society Research Committee
Tematy:
normalization
settler colonialism
intergroup relations
history
national identity
Opis:
The concept of normalization was associated with the peace process with Israelis, in both, Arab and Palestinian context. The term has different interpretations depending on context, and it becomes more complex when referring to a direct relationship between the colonized and their colonizers in the context of the settler colonialism in Palestine, therefore, it is a highly controversial concept. The political debates over the concept, mostly describe it as a term that refers to recognizing the state of Israel and conducting normal relations with Israelis. The term ‘normalization’ has been used by Michel Foucault in describing the processes of psychological dominance imposed by an authority’s penal role in modern societies and its influence on human groups. One of the most prominent purposes of “Post-modern” theories is to resist the colonial dominant narratives by discovering the Scattered Historical Contingencies. Given this premise, this paper has the following objectives: To offer a critical, deconstructivist analysis for the concept of normalization in the context of the settler-colonial regime, and to study the genealogies of this concept (Généalogie) by investigating the relevant historical hypotheses: 1) there are historical differences regarding the appearance of the expression phonologically and its practice (political, official, and public practice); and 2) there are historical epistemological transformations that took place with regards to Arabs’ perceptions, and the political reflection, which shaped the image and the relationship with the colonizer, due to the practice of the concept normalization in politics. I will analyse these historical hypotheses by using a synthesis of settler colonial theoretical frameworks and those of socio-political psychology such as Frantz Fanon’s theoretical contributions, to investigate political discourse, including discourse in peace treaties, politics related to the Palestinian and Arab national identities, and the relevant political discourses used by politicians who reject normalization.
Źródło:
Language, Discourse & Society; 2019, 7, 2; 34-54
2239-4192
Pojawia się w:
Language, Discourse & Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MANDARIN DISCRIMINATION IN HONG KONG: FOUR MAINLAND CHINESE SOJOURN TEACHERS’ EXPERIENCE OF SYMBOLIC VIOLENCE
Autorzy:
Li, Yulong
Xiao, Daibo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/628671.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
Mandarin discrimination
symbolic violence
anti-colonialism
Hong Kong
Opis:
Thesis. After the handover of Hong Kong’s sovereignty to China in 1997, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region government stipulated a trilingual (English, Cantonese, and Mandarin) and biliterate (English and Chinese) policy, in order to include Mandarin as an additional co-official language together with the original English and Cantonese. Until the handover, the use of Mandarin was restricted in British colonial Hong Kong. Since the handover, however, Mandarin and its users have experienced some resistance by local Hong Kong people. Method. In an attempt to better understand this resistance and its implications, this study adopts Pierre Bourdieu’s field, habitus, and capital theory, to analyse the anti-Mandarin discourse that has prevailed in the ensuing two decades. Via narrative inquiry, this study explains the habitus of four Mandarin speaking teachers, while especially noting their clashes with the anti-Mandarin discourse, and the symbolic violence they suffered in the field.     Conclusion. The study concludes with a reflection on the clash between the teachers’ struggles with the discourse from a postcolonial perspective, and it also considers the legal issues involved in protecting mainland Chinese as a minority in Hong Kong.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2020, 11, 2; 499-520
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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