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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 26
Tytuł:
Examination of the density of semen and analysis of sperm cell movement
Autorzy:
Witkowski, Ł.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/332912.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Informatyki i Nauki o Materiałach. Instytut Informatyki. Zakład Systemów Komputerowych
Tematy:
poprawa jakości obrazu
analiza obrazu
sperma
plemnik
mobilność komórek
image enhancement
image analysis
semen
sperm cell
cell mobility
Opis:
The algorithms for examination of the density and chosen parameters of movement of sperm cell were elaborated and implemented. The conducted research is a part of a work on a computer system for analysis of semen. The system will allow for an increase of the preciseness of examination thanks to the exact specification of numerical values of chosen parameters. Additional advantage of the system is a shorter time of the examination. Nowadays, the basic type of examination is an estimated analysis of parameters of semen done by visual observation of a sample. This type of examination is based on a subjective assessment of an image by a physician. Moreover the registration of images in visual analysis is not possible.
Źródło:
Journal of Medical Informatics & Technologies; 2002, 3; MI81-88
1642-6037
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Medical Informatics & Technologies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An automatic system for calculating basic semen parameters
Autorzy:
Witkowski, Ł.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1965800.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
image enhancement
image analysis
semen
sperm cell
cell mobility
Opis:
Algorithms for examination of the density and selected parameters of movement of sperm cells have been elaborated and implemented. The conducted research is a part of work on a computer system for semen analysis. The system will allow for an increase in the precision of examination thanks to an exact specification of numerical values of the chosen parameters. An additional advantage of the system is an increased time efficiency of examination. Nowadays, the basic type of examination is an estimated analysis of semen parameters by visual observation of a sample, based on a physician's subjective assessment of an image. Registration of images is impossible in visual analysis.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2004, 8, 2; 231-236
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Serological evidence of lack of contact with caprine herpesvirus type 1 and bluetongue virus in goat population in Poland
Autorzy:
Czopowicz, M.
Kaba, J.
Szalus-Jordanow, O.
Nowicki, M.
Witkowski, L.
Frymus, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30762.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
serological evidence
caprine herpesvirus type 1
bluetongue virus
goat
population
Polska
seroprevalence
small ruminant
animal infection
Opis:
Investigation into herd-level seroprevalence of caprine herpesvirus type 1 (CpHV-1) and bluetongue virus (BTV) was conducted in 2007 in Poland. It involved the entire population of goats covered by a milk recording program in 2007, which included 49 goat herds. The number of goats examined in each herd was determined statistically in order to detect the presence of at least one seropositive animal in a herd with a 95% probability and simple random method of sampling was applied. No antibodies to CpHV-1 or BTV were detected. Further calculations were carried out to determine the herd-level true seroprevalence, taking into account sensitivity and specificity of the test as well as several other factors. It can be concluded that till the middle of 2007 population of Polish goats covered by the milk recording program remained negative with respect to CpHV-1 and BTV.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2010, 13, 4
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multivariate model for the assessment of risk of fetal loss in goat herds
Autorzy:
Czopowicz, M.
Kaba, J.
Szalus-Jordanow, O.
Nowicki, M.
Witkowski, L.
Frymus, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30195.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
multivariate analysis
risk assessment
risk
fetal loss
goat
herd
abortion
logistic regression
Opis:
The observational study was carried out in a population of Polish breeding goats in 2007 to determine the prevalence of fetal loss and identify risk factors contributing to its occurrence. The multivariate model allowing to predict the risk of the occurrence of fetal loss in a herd in a study population was developed. Data on the occurrence of fetal loss, as well as of 28 hypothesized risk factors were collected from goat owners using standardized questionnaire during face-to-face reviews on farms. Moreover, data on the herd-level seroprevalence of four abortifacient infections – Chlamydophila abortus, Leptospira spp., BVDV-1 and Neospora caninum – were included in the final analysis. Fetal loss was reported as occurring often in 12 of 49 goat herds (24.5%). The relationship between the hypothesized risk factors and the occurrence of fetal loss was verified in the multivariate logistic regression (α=0.05). Final analysis yielded four risk factors: regular veterinary supervision at least twice a year (OR 0.188; CI 95% 0.054 – 0.656), frequent occurrence of injuries and fractures (OR 3.172; CI 95% 1.081 – 9.310), frequent occurrence of respiratory signs in adult goats (OR 4.848; CI 95% 1.353 – 17.377) and presence of antibodies to C. abortus in a herd (OR 58.116; CI 95% 1.369 – 2466.438). The accuracy of the multivariate model was analyzed using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve technique. Area under the curve was 0.895 (CI 95% 0.801-0.981). For optimal cut-off value of 0.20-0.35 the multivariate model had sensitivity of 75.00% and specificity of 89.19% in predicting fetal loss in a herd.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2012, 15, 1
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prevalence of antibodies against Chlamydophila abortus and Coxiella burnetii in goat herds in Poland
Autorzy:
Czopowicz, M
Kaba, J.
Szalus-Jordanow, O.
Nowicki, M.
Witkowski, L.
Nowicka, D.
Frymus, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32410.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
antibody
prevalence
Chlamydophila abortus
Coxiella burnetii
goat
herd
abortion
enzootic abortion
Q fever
reproductive failure
Opis:
An epidemiological study was carried out to determine the herd prevalence of Chlamydophila abortus and Coxiella burnetii antibodies in goats covered by a milk recording program in Poland. The survey took place in 2007 and 48 herds located in different parts of the country were involved. A representative sample from each herd was taken by a simple random sampling allowing to detect seropositivity of a herd on a 95% level of confidence. In total 918 goats were tested for specific antibodies against both germs with the use of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. In addition, history of reproductive failures was recorded in these herds. The survey revealed that the herd prevalence of C. abortus was 4.2% (2 herds) while no C. burnetii antibodies were found. Abortions were reported to be a problem in 80% of herds while repeating estrus was encountered in 46% of herds. Reproductive failure concerned two seropositive herds as well. Since the germ is present in the population, it has to be taken into consideration in diagnostic process. Nevertheless, the results of the present study indicate that C. abortus infection occurs infrequently in Polish goats. As no antibodies against C. burnetii were detected in the screened sample the risk of goat-to-human transmission of both bacteria in Poland seems to be very low.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2010, 13, 1; 175-179
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diagnostic performance of ID ScreenR MVV-CAEV Indirect Screening ELISA in identifying small ruminant lentiviruses-infected goats
Autorzy:
Nowicka, D.
Czopowicz, M.
Mickiewicz, M.
Szalus-Jordanow, O.
Witkowski, L.
Bagnicka, E.
Kaba, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31200.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
Diagnostic performance of ID Screen® MVV-CAEV Indirect Screening ELISA in identifying goats infected with small ruminant lentiviruses (SRLV) was evaluated. In total 299 serum samples from the collection of the Laboratory of Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics - 109 truly positive and 190 truly negative - were used. To be enrolled in the study a serum sample had to come from at least 2 year-old goat which had reacted identically in two serological surveys preceding sample collection and was kept in a herd of stable serological status confirmed at least twice during preceding 5 years. Moreover, in seropositive herds at least 20% of goats had to be serologically positive at the moment when the serum sample was collected for the study. The test proved to have high accuracy. Area under curve was 98.8% (95% CI: 97.5%, 100%). Diagnostic performance of the test was almost identical (Youlden’s index of 90%, sensitivity >90% and specificity >95%) within a fairly wide range of cut-off values - between 20% and 60%. At manufacturer’s cut-off of 50% sensitivity and specificity were 91.7% (95% CI: 85.0%, 95.6%) and 98.9% (95% CI: 96.2%, 99.7%), respectively. For this cut-off positive likelihood ratio was 87 (95% CI: 22, 346) and negative likelihood ratio was 0.08 (95% CI: 0.04, 0.16). In conclusion, the results of this study indicate that ID Screen® MVV-CAEV Indirect Screening ELISA is a highly accurate diagnostic test for SRLV infection.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2014, 17, 3
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of the risk factors influencing the spread of caseous lymphadenitis in goat herds
Autorzy:
Kaba, J.
Nowicki, M.
Frymus, T.
Nowicka, D.
Witkowski, L.
Szalus-Jordanow, O.
Czopowicz, M.
Thrusfield, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30670.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
risk factor
spread
caseous lymphadenitis
goat
herd
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis
epidemiology
Opis:
Epidemiological studies on caseous lymphadenitis were carried out in Poland in 1996 and 2002 among goat herds covered by a milk recording program. Between-herd seroprevalence was 13.2% in 1996 and increased to 62.5% in 2002. The average size of seropositive herds was statistically significantly higher than that of seronegative ones, however there was no statistically significant difference in the age between the herds. A statistically significant prevalence ratio (PR) was identified and relevant attributable risk for exposed animals (ARexp) was calculated for the following risk factors: presence of seropositive males in a herd (PR=8.350; ARexp=0.651), presence of superficial abscesses in animals (PR=6.142; ARexp=0.620), presence of respiratory signs (PR=2.900; ARexp=0.393), presence of animals in poor condition in a herd (PR=2.774; ARexp=0.390) and occurrence of reproductive failures in a herd (PR=1.798; ARexp=0.230). Purchase of animals from abroad, mastitis and husbandry conditions (housing system, grazing system, hygienic conditions) were not shown to be statistically significant risk factors.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2011, 14, 2
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reference intervals for selected hematological and biochemical variables in Hucul horses
Autorzy:
Cywinska, A.
Czopowicz, M.
Witkowski, L.
Gorecka, R.
Degorski, A.
Guzera, M.
Szczubelek, P.
Turlo, A.
Schollenberger, A.
Winnicka, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30660.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Opis:
Background: Hucul horses are the unique, genetically distinct breed of Carpathian Mountains. Even though they are recognized as primitive breed, many morphological differences between them and other primitive horses have been reported. Neither hematological nor blood biochemical studies in this breed have been conducted so far. Objectives: The aim of this study was to establish the reference intervals for basic hematological and selected biochemical variables and to compare them with other breeds. Material and Methods: Blood samples were collected from 168 Hucul horses and the analyses were performed using routine methods. Mainly nonparametric method was used to establish reference intervals. Results: The following reference intervals have been established (rounded to two significant digits): RBC: 7.0-13x1012/l; HGB: 106.1-195.8 g/l; HCT: 0.3-0.6 l/l; MCV: 35-50 fl; MCH 11.9-17.1 pg; MCHC: 31.9-34.8 g/dl; WBC: 7.5-22x109/l, bands: 0-0.5x109/l; segmented neutrophils: 3.3-10x109/l; eosinophils: 0-1.1x109/l; basophils: 0-0.3x109/l; lymphocytes: 1.9-12x109/l; monocytes: 0-0.2x109/l; PLT 95-350x109/l; MPV 5.2-7.0; ALP: 98-425 U/l; AST: 220-470 U/l; GGT: 9.1-31 U/l; total bilirubin: 6.5-29 μmol/l; CPK: 120-640 U/l; triglycerides: 0.1-0.9 mmol/l; urea: 3.8-11 mmol/l; creatinine: 44 -140 μmol/l; serum amyloid A: 130-5200 μg/l. Conclusions: Hematological and biochemical variables in Hucul horses were closer to hot-blooded then to cold-blooded and primitive horses or wild equidae. The reference intervals presented in this study pose clinically useful tool for evaluation of blood check-up in Hucul horses.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2015, 18, 2
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Herd-level seroprevalence of pestivirus infection in goat population in Poland
Autorzy:
Potârniche, A.V.
Czopowicz, M.
Szaluś-Jordanow, O.
Moroz, A.
Mickiewicz, M.
Witkowski, L.
Grabovskyi, S.S.
Spînu, M.
Kaba, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087320.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Pestivirus
BVDV
goat
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2020, 23, 2; 229-233
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Antibodies to parainfluenza virus type 3 in goat population in Poland
Autorzy:
Moroz, A.
Czopowicz, M.
Mickiewicz, M.
Witkowski, L.
Szaluś-Jordanow, O.
Nalbert, T.
Klimowicz-Bodys, M.D.
Markowska-Daniel, I.
Bagnicka, E.
Kaba, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087164.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
caprine arthritis-encephalitis
CAE
goats
parainfluenza
PIV-3
respiratory disease
small ruminant lentivirus
SRLV
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2021, 24, 2; 235-241
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Malignant thymoma – the most common neoplasm in goats
Autorzy:
Szaluś-Jordanow, O.
Czopowicz, M.
Witkowski, L.
Mickiewicz, M.
Moroz, A.
Kaba, J.
Sapierzyński, R.
Bonecka, J.
Jońska, I.
Garncarz, M.
Kwiatkowska, M.
Chutorański, D.
Szołkowska, M.
Frymus, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087485.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
goats
thymus
tumor
neoplasm
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2019, 3; 475-480
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation on the course of complex processes carried out in vortex impinging jet reactors
Autorzy:
Wojtas, K.
Rybałtowska, A.
Witkowski, D.
Makowski, Ł.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/115849.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Fundacja na Rzecz Młodych Naukowców
Tematy:
jet reactor
mixing
chemical reaction
precipitation
numerical simulation
reaktor strumieniowy
mieszanie
reakcja chemiczna
osad
symulacja numeryczna
Opis:
The paper presents an application of CFD simulations to predict a course of complex processes carried out in jet reactors. In this work the simulations results were verified with PIV and PLIF techniques and validated by comparing model predictions with experimental data for fast parallel chemical test reactions. Experimental results of BaSO4 precipitation in jet reactors are also discussed.
Źródło:
Challenges of Modern Technology; 2015, 6, 4; 31-35
2082-2863
2353-4419
Pojawia się w:
Challenges of Modern Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Effect of Synthesis Pressure on Properties of Eu-Doped ZnO Nanopowders Prepared by Microwave Hydrothermal Method
Autorzy:
Rosowska, J.
Kaszewski, J.
Witkowski, B.
Wachnicki, Ł.
Godlewski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1185714.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.55.Hx
81.07.Wx
81.20.Ka
78.60.Hk
Opis:
In the current research, europium doped ZnO nanopowders prepared by a microwave hydrothermal method are investigated. The effects of synthesis pressure on the morphologies, crystal structures, and optical properties of Eu-doped ZnO were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, cathodo- and photoluminescence. From our investigations it can be concluded that the synthesis pressure strongly influences the surface morphology. With the increase of the synthesis pressure from 2 MPa to 10 MPa significant changes can be observed. An increase of the mean crystallites sizes and change of the intensity ratio between the near band edge and defect related deep level emission band of ZnO were observed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 5; 1205-1208
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optical Characterization of ZnO Nanorods Grown by the Ultra-Fast and Low Temperature Hydrothermal Process
Autorzy:
Witkowski, B.
Ivanov, V.
Wachnicki, Ł.
Gierałtowska, S.
Godlewski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1185890.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.67.-n
61.46.+w
81.10.Dn
77.84.Bw
Opis:
The results of photoluminescence investigations of zinc oxide nanorods are reported. These nanorods grown on undoped silicon substrates were obtained by low temperature and ultra-fast version of a microwave-assisted hydrothermal method. The photoluminescence investigations show very high quality of the obtained material. From photoluminescence studies we conclude the lack of carrier localization effects. The photoluminescence is dominated by band gap edge emission of bound excitonic (donor bound excitons) origin. Thus, the photoluminescence quenching observed at increased temperatures is associated with thermal ionization of shallow donors. From photoluminescence analysis (changes of photoluminescence line width) a strength of exciton-acoustic phonon coupling is evaluated.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 5; 1199-1201
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cathodoluminescence Measurements at Liquid Helium Temperature of Poly- and Monocrystalline ZnO Films
Autorzy:
Witkowski, B.
Wachnicki, Ł.
Jakieła, R.
Guziewicz, E.
Godlewski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1492546.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.60.Hk
77.55.hf
68.37.Hk
61.72.Ff
Opis:
Scanning electron microscopy, cathodoluminescence and secondary ion mass spectroscopy investigations are used to study an inter-link between structural quality, elements distribution and light emission properties of ZnO poly- and monocrystalline films grown by the atomic layer deposition. Cathodoluminescence and scanning electron microscopy investigations were performed at liquid helium temperature for four different types of ZnO films deposited on different substrates.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 6A; A-028-A-030
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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