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    Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12
    Tytuł:
    The Economic Determinants of the Polish (potential) Veto on the Climate-Energy Package during the EU Summit in December 2008
    Autorzy:
    Riedel, Rafal
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/420760.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
    Tematy:
    climate-energy package
    security
    European integration
    Opis:
    The objective of the paper is to shed light on the perspective of some new member states (NMS) of the European Union (EU) – in this case Poland – on the ambitious climate-energy endeavours undertaken at the supranational level. The economic consequences of implementing the most advanced plans would be to generate unproportionally high costs for the economy, energy production sector and, as a result, for the households’ budgets. From the Polish perspective it would be counterproductive in terms of the energy security concept agreed in the strategic documents defining climate and energy policies in the 2030 time horizon. Despite the justification and rationale of the European climate crusade, the political and economic costs for some member states are high enough that they do not hesitate to threaten to veto in the EU Council meeting. This paper answers the question as to why the Polish veto on the climate-energy package was a real threat during the EU energy summit in December 2008.  
    Źródło:
    Horyzonty Polityki; 2015, 6, 17; 89-109
    2082-5897
    Pojawia się w:
    Horyzonty Polityki
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Populism and Its Democratic, Non-Democratic, and Anti-Democratic Potential
    Autorzy:
    Riedel, Rafał
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1790793.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017-09-14
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
    Tematy:
    populism
    democracy
    authoritarianism
    illiberalism
    anti-elitism
    Opis:
    The starting point of this paper is the acknowledgement that the DNA of populism is democratic. At the same time, it may bring undemocratic or even counter-democratic consequences when it questions and contests liberalism and pluralism. This paper maps the key arguments on the relations between populism and authoritarianism, and discusses the risk of democratic backsliding as a result of authoritarian populism gaining power. This topic is critically important and growing urgent with the rising wave of populism across the Western world. Due to its chameleonic nature, populism (as a “thin-centered” or “empty-hearted” ideology) manifests itself in various (re)incarnations and intertwines with nationalism, libertarianism, and also radical left-wing ideas or any other ideology from across the wide political spectrum. First, the author reconstructs the historicity of populism as well as the most important ways of defining it. Second, he reflects on the major arguments about the consequences for democracy of populist politics. Finally, in conclusion, he discusses the threat of authoritarianism that populism brings to liberal democracy and democracy as such.
    Źródło:
    Polish Sociological Review; 2017, 199, 3; 287-298
    1231-1413
    2657-4276
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Sociological Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    "Spillover" in action – Neofunctionalism Revisited. Freedom to Provide Services Outside the Country of Establishment and its Consequences
    Autorzy:
    Riedel, Rafał
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2027977.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2008-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    Spillover
    Neofunctionalism
    Bolkestein's Directive
    Free movement of services
    Opis:
    Services sum up to 70 % of EU’s GDP, and just 20 % of cross-border trade of the European Union – partly due to the unjusti! ed regulatory and administrative burdens implied on different levels of member states administration. The existence of those barriers has stimulated the works on the directive freeing the service sector and implementing a number of rules that may potentially become milestones of integration, compared only to such “history making” moments as Single European Act or Maastricht Treaty."The freedom to provide service outside the country of establishment’ principle, previously known as the ‘country of origin’ rule, carries this revolutionary impetus. It will allow a service provider be settled in one EU member state and deliver a service (personally or by delegated employees) in another one with all the legal consequences, especially: some aspects of taxation and social security contributions. Unsurprisingly, it has become one of the most controversial legal acts debated in the last decades Europe-wide. This principle may, to a large extend, undermine the foundations of welfare state, especially in the Western part of continental Europe, as it may force the regulated capitalism oriented countries (like Scandinavian ones) to verify their social policies accordingly to competition pressure coming from lower social standards member states. This may, as it is speculated in this paper, fuel the harmonising of social policies on Community level. Free movement of services was introduced fifty years ago, however it has been usually interpreted from the consumers’ perspective: free access to the service by service consumer relocation or trans-border trading. Service provider relocation was tolerated only when accompanied with establishment in the consumer’s country. The Service Directive, following the logic of previous European Court of Justice verdicts, introduces – on the secondary law level – the freedom to be established in another country than the country where the service is provided. This practical challenge is examined theoretically on the grounds of neofuncionalist rationale, as the discussed directive, by its supporters called: the greatest improvement of the internal market since its creation, can act as an empirical proof of neofunctionalism theory applicability. Implementing this approach, especially the revitalised spillover mechanism, is an efficient theoretical vehicle showing satisfactory exploratory power, as well as allowing speculations about the future development on the edge of politics and economy within European integration process. It also highlights the behaviour of supranational actors creating ‘stress among the states’ to progress the integration into the desirable direction (cultivated spillover). The deliberations in this paper are rooted in exempli! cations of so far practices infringing the free movement of services rule, as well as enriched with some argumentation for and against this form of directive (transformative decisions and legitimacy / democracy de! cit). The arguments used are deeply rooted in ! nal version text of the directive accompanied by interpretation of major principles. In the conclusive part author summarises that theoretical legacy of neofunctionalism – in the case of the Service Directive – seems to be adequate and the deductive argumentation based on it positively veri! es the potential of the theory.
    Źródło:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2008, 37; 85-105
    0208-7375
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Book review: Paul Collier, “The Bottom Billion”, Oxford University Press, 2007
    Autorzy:
    Riedel, Rafał
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2027928.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2008-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    Rafał Riedel
    Paul Collier
    Opis:
    Paul Collier’s recent publication: ”The Bottom Billion” tries to give an answer to the question stated on the cover: why are the poorest countries failing and what can be done about it? Collier points at fifty states claiming that the real problem lies there, affecting circa one billion of their population. The sources of the decline in living standards are identified in four groups: the trap of a conflict, natural resources – usually being a part of the problem, less frequently part of the solution, the problem of being landlocked by “bad neighbors” and last but not least – bad governance.
    Źródło:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2008, 37; 218-220
    0208-7375
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Silesia Agglomeration – Identity in Transition : Supranational Identifications in Multi-Cultural Europe
    Autorzy:
    Riedel, Rafał
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2026788.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010-12-31
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    socio-cultura
    Silesia
    culture
    Opis:
    Silesia has always been a challenge for scientists as well as politicians, most importantly however – its people. Not many analysts and practitioners succeeded in coping with this challenge. Strategic character of this land made its inhabitants hostages to geopolitical interests of states representing different cultures, languages and religions. Remaining at the front line of (what Samuel Huntington would call) civilizations, Silesia was expossed to this long-lasting process which resulted in specific type of identity, which the author dares call hybrid identity. It also resulted in a number of paradoxes, like for example unique model of modernization based on industrial infrastructure development accompanied by adequate work culture and civilizational patterns from one side, and from the other side closing Silesian communities in tribalism and traditionalism.
    Źródło:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2010, 39; 158-190
    0208-7375
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Political Science Yearbook
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Is There Life Outside of the European Union? Lower Silesians’ Opinions About the Alternatives to the EU Membership
    Autorzy:
    Riedel, Rafał
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/419536.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
    Tematy:
    European Union
    membership
    alternatives
    Lower Silesia
    Opis:
    This paper answers the question about the alternatives to the European Union membership (and its consequences) conceptualised by the inhabitants of Lower Silesia. To achieve this goal, this text delivers and discusses the empirical data, both quantitative and qualitative, answering the sub-questions if and how their lives have changed as a result of the accession to the EU as well as what are the alternatives, namely: How would our lives have looked like if Poland had not joined the EU in 2004? The article is empirical at its heart. It is built on some fresh data from an extensive research project conducted in 2014 – at the occasion of the tenth anniversary of the EU ‘big bang’ enlargement. At the same time it is the only study conducted in Poland which explores the question of citizens’ perceptions on the Europeanisation effects in such a complex and comprehensive way on the regional level. This study focuses on explaining the Lower Silesians’ opinions exclusively, which allows to see one of the most economically successful regions of Poland in the eyes of its inhabitants.
    Źródło:
    Yearbook of Polish European Studies; 2017, 20; 179-196
    1428-1503
    Pojawia się w:
    Yearbook of Polish European Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Czechs’ and Slovaks’ Approaches to the Eurozone Two Decades after the Czechoslovakian Divorce
    Autorzy:
    Riedel, Rafał
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/419567.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
    Tematy:
    Czech Republic
    Slovak Republic
    monetary integration
    European Union
    Opis:
    This paper attempts to identify the differentiated approaches of the Czechs and Slovaks in relation to monetary integration (the EMU) in Europe. It includes analysis of the key strategic documents programming the countries’ position in and towards the Eurozone, the presentation of selected economic parameters, as well as public opinion surveys on the issue, which divides not only Prague and Bratislava but the whole Central European region. As a result it shows the diversifi ed picture of the two member states’ approaches towards the Eurozone. Comparing the Czech and Slovak cases enables to observe two individual trajectories that launched in 1993. If not the Czech-Slovak divorce, both of the economies would be outside or inside of the Euro-club.
    Źródło:
    Yearbook of Polish European Studies; 2015, 18; 193-210
    1428-1503
    Pojawia się w:
    Yearbook of Polish European Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Economic Nationalism and Populism – Intertwining Relations
    Ekonomiczny nacjonalizm i populizm – przenikające się relacje
    Autorzy:
    Riedel, Rafał
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/615696.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    economic nationalism
    economic populism
    contents
    relations
    intertwining
    ekonomiczny nacjonalizm
    populizm ekonomiczny
    treści
    relacje
    Opis:
    Celem niniejszego artykułu jest zaprezentowanie analizy dwóch, bardzo ściśle powiązanych ze sobą kategorii, nacjonalizmu ekonomicznego oraz ekonomicznego populizmu. Obie kategorie przenikają się zarówno w realnej polityce, jak i w refleksji akademickiej. Mimo bardzo bogatego dyskursu naukowego na temat obydwu, ich badacze cały czas spierają się nie tylko na temat tego jak je wyjaśniać, ale nawet co do ich zasadniczych treści. Zaproponowana analiza stanowi odpowiedź na ten deficyt i próbuje skupić się na związkach ekonomicznego populizmu i nacjonalizmu. W pierwszej kolejności dokonana została rekonstrukcja podstawowych sposobów rozumienia nacjonalizmu ekonomicznego – jego elementów konstytutywnych, jego historyczności, periodyzacji, jak również podstawowych kategoryzacji. Następna część koncentruje swoją uwagę na populizmie, eksponując jednocześnie jego wymiar ekonomiczny. W części konkludywnej, podobnie jak w całym tekście, autor uwypukla zachodzące relacje pomiędzy nacjonalizmem i populizmem ekonomicznym, ich wzajemnie nachodzące na siebie elementy oraz elementy rozbieżne. Początki populizmu (jako ruchu) były z natury ekonomiczne. Populizm ekonomiczny (jako swego rodzaju “pusta” ideologia) przenika nacjonalizm, kreując wiele z jego współczesnych (re)inkarnacji. Zarówno ekonomiczny populizm, jak i nacjonalizm gospodarczy stają się coraz bardziej istotnymi kategoriami analitycznymi, w związku z rosnącym znaczeniem sił nacjonalistycznych i populistycznych, i z tego powodu wymagają zaawansowanej refleksji naukowej.
    The objective of the paper is to analyse two very closely related categories, economic nationalism and economic populism. They intertwine both in the lived politics on the ground and in intellectual debates. Despite a rich interdisciplinary discourse, scholars interested in economic nationalism and economic populism still disagree not only how to explain them, but more fundamentally – about what they are and what their relation is. This paper answers this deficit by addressing the question of the intertwining connections between economic nationalism and populism. In the first instance it reconstructs the basic definitions of economic nationalism – its constitutive elements, its historicity and periodization as well as its main categorisations. The next section focuses on economic populism, it starts with reconstructing the general definitions of populism and then consequently emphasises its economic dimension. In the conclusive part, as well as in throughout the argumentation of whole text, the author highlights the relations between economic nationalism and populism, their overlapping components and elements that they do not share. The origins of populism (as a movement) were economic in nature. Economic populism (as an empty-hearted ideology) is intertwined with nationalism in many of its contemporary (re)incarnations. Both economic nationalism and populism are increasingly important due to their raising political popularity and they require a closer look and scholarly attention.
    Źródło:
    Przegląd Politologiczny; 2017, 3; 7-20
    1426-8876
    Pojawia się w:
    Przegląd Politologiczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Quality of Local Self-Governance and the Political Participation of Non-governmental Organizations-Evidence from Silesia
    Autorzy:
    Riedel, Rafał
    Skrzypiec, Ryszard
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1790666.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-06-19
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
    Tematy:
    governance quality
    NGOs political participation
    proto-parties
    Opis:
    The quality of local authorities performance is determined, among others, by the involvement of social actors in the policy-making process. Among them, it is the non-governmental organisations (NGOs) that play a significant role in local polities, politics and policies. This paper tests if and how the participation of NGOs makes a difference in the quality of local self-governance, based on the evidence from Silesia (2010–2014)-the most densely populated region in Poland. The results show that the NGOs’ involvement diversifies the outcomes in the quality of governance only in a modest way and extend. Consequently, the authors conclude that the politically engaged NGOs do not qualitatively bring much of an added value and rather play a role of proto-parties. Formally not being recognised as political parties, they perform many (if not most) roles that classical political parties deliver, including the recruitment of political elites, offering the political alternative, channelling the citizens’ preferences and participation in power-sharing.
    Źródło:
    Polish Sociological Review; 2019, 206, 2; 141-156
    1231-1413
    2657-4276
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Sociological Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Interest Representation Preconditions in Illiberal Poland and Hungary
    Autorzy:
    Riedel, Rafał
    Szyszkowska, Emilia
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2035722.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-04-29
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
    Tematy:
    Central Europe
    Eastern Europe
    Interest Groups
    Illiberalism
    Democratic Backsliding
    Hungary
    Polska
    Opis:
    Poland and Hungary have been widely recognised as countries affected by illiberalism. This has undoubtedly created a challenging environment for interest groups; groups which are a touchstone for the quality of democratic processes. In this article, we aim to understand how preconditions for interest representation have changed due to illiberal drift through the eyes of interest groups operating in these two selected post-communist countries. In order to examine their perception of opportunity structures, interaction infrastructure as well as the level of political coordination under the new circumstances, we rely on quantitative research in the form of a survey carried out among interest group representatives. Our results indicate that the political systems of Poland and Hungary are still a mix of pluralist and corporatist features, however, the Polish political opportunity structures are still more open to input from civic society and interest groups have stronger positions compared to the situation in Hungary.
    Źródło:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2022, 26, 1; 47-62
    1428-149X
    2719-3780
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Agenda setting, priming, framing – TV news in Poland during election campaigns 2005 and 2007. Comparative analysis
    Autorzy:
    Nowak, Ewa
    Riedel, Rafał
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471105.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
    Tematy:
    agenda setting
    framing, priming
    media agenda
    public agenda
    political agenda
    Opis:
    The goal of the study is to verify, based on empirical data, the agenda setting, framing and priming theoretical conclusions and to utilize them as interpretative narratives on the pre-election period of media discourse on Polish TV. Then the question was – how the media set the agenda, which frames they used to make news interpretation, and what was/were the most accessible real problems/issues, that conditioned party/candidate assessment (if at all) and at last – which (if at all) would have been the consequences of the mentioned above media reporting towards political process? The empirical base of investigation were TV news programs in Polish both public (TVP1 – “Wiadomości”) and commercial TV (TVN – “Fakty”).
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Communication; 2010, 3, 2(5); 237-252
    1899-5101
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Communication
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Between Differentiation and (Dis)Integration - Theoretical Explanations of a Post-Brexit European Union
    Autorzy:
    Gierlich, Carl Philipp
    Riedel, Rafał J. Wilhelm
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1633821.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-07
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
    Tematy:
    Theorising
    European Union
    Disintegration
    Differentiation
    Post Brexit
    Opis:
    The authors of this paper provide a critical analysis of the most prominent theoretical vehicles employed in studying differentiated integration in contemporary, post-Brexit Europe. They discuss the descriptive, explanatory, and interpretative potential of the selected theoretical approaches that are applied at the intersection of disintegration and European differentiation discourse. “The holy grail” of the theorising of the dynamic (and accelerating) processes of (dis)integration and differentiation remains undiscovered. Nevertheless, a constant search for theoretical explanation is needed in the in-depth analyses of the current state of the European Union.
    Źródło:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2021, 25, 2; 7-27
    1428-149X
    2719-3780
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12

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