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Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
Tytuł:
Comperative analysis of emision from engine fuelled with diesel and bio-diesel
Autorzy:
Koszałka, G.
Hunicz, J.
Kordos, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242081.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
diesel engine
alternative fuel
bio-diesel
exhaust emissions
Opis:
The paper presents comparative analysis of operational parameters, smoke emission and toxic components contents in exhaust gases of a compression ignition engine fuelled with fossil diesel, commercial bio-diesel (fatty acid methyl ester) and their blend. Measurements were conducted on an older generation diesel engine equipped with in-line injection pump. Engine was operated in conditions of full load rotational speed characteristic and also ESC steady-state test cycle. Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) analytical system provided contents of 23 exhaust gas components. In particular chosen parameters of investigated fuels (on the base of quality reports), performance and fuel consumption characteristic versus rotational speed, smoke emission (D) and content of carbon monoxide (CO), unburned hydrocarbons (THC) and nitrogen oxides (NOx), sulphur dioxide (S02) and carbon dioxide (CO2) in exhaust gas of the engine fuelled with investigated fuels, emission of specific hydrocarbons of the engine fuelled with investigated fuels, of non-regulated compounds measured during the research, molar mass of analyzed exhaust compounds are presented in the paper.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2009, 16, 3; 165-171
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Increase of high load limit in a gasoline HCCI engine
Autorzy:
Hunicz, J.
Kordos, P.
Gęca, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242189.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
HCCI engine
negative valve overlap
high load limit
mechanical boost
Opis:
Engine operation in HCCI mode allows for improvement of thermal efficiency and substantial reduction NOX emission. The most production feasible solution for gasoline HCCI engine is application of exhaust gas trapping using a negative valve overlap. This technique increases thermal energy of a mixture, thus allowing for auto-ignition at moderate compression ratios. However, high exhaust gas re-circulation rate decreases volumetric efficiency. As a result, achievable engine loads are also reduced. Supercharging can be applied in order to improve volumetric efficiency and extend high load limit. However, increase of amount of intake air can lead to reduction of start of compression temperature via decrease of residuals in a mixture. In order achieve HCCI mode of combustion, temperature of start of compression must be kept within narrow limits. In this study experimental and modeling investigations were presented. Experiments were carried out using single cylinder research engine. The engine was equipped with fully variable valvetrain and direct gasoline injection. Application of mechanical boosting allowed for widening achievable load range in HCCI mode of operation. Numerical calculations allowed for determination of admissible valvetrain settings and intake pressure, which guarantee proper temperature of start of compression.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2012, 19, 4; 231-238
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A method of automotive engine life forcasting on the basis of laboratory start- ups test
Autorzy:
Koszałka, G.
Niewczas, A.
Kordos, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244201.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
combustion engines
cylinder liner
life estimation
start-ups
wear
Opis:
The results of previously conducted research shows that in the case of automotive engines wear accompanying engine start-ups has significant contribution to the total wear of cylinder liner. Thus, it was assumed that wear of the liner measured after high number of start-ups can be representative for given conditions of engine operation in the vehicle and can be used to forecast engine life. The paper describes a new method of automotive engine durability prediction on the basis of wear measured after so called start-ups test. The start-ups test consists of series of repeatable cycles during which engine is started-up in precisely established temperature and operates for short time with no load and then is shut down and cooled down. To conduct the new test it is indispensable to obtain data regarding start-up conditions. But these data can be precisely determined on the basis of simple measurements made on any existing engine installed in a vehicle used in expected way. Moreover, the cost of the new test is significantly lower (minimal fuel consumption, engine does not have to be installed on dynamometer stand) and duration is shorter than in the case of standard tests. Considering advantages of the new start-ups test, it can be recommended as a part of the test stand reliability research of automotive engines. The developed method is simple and short and can be a complementary one to existing standard reliability research methods.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2008, 15, 2; 207-215
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A research stand for the testing of the sealing properties of the piston–rings–cylinder assembly in a combustion engine
Stanowisko do badań uszczelniającego działania układu tłok–pierścienie–cylinder silnika spalinowego
Autorzy:
Koszałka, G.
Hunicz, J.
Kordos, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/133919.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:
combustion engine
ring seal
gas blow-by
mathematical model
measuring system
silnik spalinowy
uszczelnienie pierścieniowe
przedmuchy spalin
model matematyczny
układ pomiarowy
Opis:
The paper discusses research assumptions and describes a test stand for the investigations of the sealing properties of the piston rings. The research stand includes an engine brake together with a control system, a research engine and a lubrication and engine thermal state stabilization systems. The engine was fitted with a research piston containing a measuring device enabling the recording of fast varying quantities such as the pressures in the space between the rings, axial displacements of the oil sealing rings in the piston grooves and the temperatures of the gas blown through the seal.
W artykule omówiono założenia oraz opisano zbudowane stanowisko do badania zjawisk związanych z uszczelniającym działaniem pakietu pierścieni tłokowych. Stanowisko składa się z hamulca silnikowego wraz z układem sterowania, silnika badawczego oraz układu smarowania i stabilizacji jego stanu cieplnego. Silnik wyposażony jest w tłok badawczy zawierający układ pomiarowy, umożliwiający pomiar i rejestrację szybkozmiennych wielkości, m.in. ciśnień w przestrzeniach międzypierścieniowych, osiowych przemieszczeń pierścieni uszczelniających w rowkach pierścieniowych tłoka oraz temperatur gazu przepływającego przez uszczelnienie.
Źródło:
Combustion Engines; 2013, 52, 2; 54-62
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:
Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diagnosing the automobile starting system
Autorzy:
Dziubiński, M.
Drozd, A.
Kordos, P.
Syta, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/133690.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:
starter
starting current
diagnostics
Matlab
engine torque
rozrusznik
prąd rozruchowy
moment obrotowy silnika
Opis:
This article presents a new method for analysing the torque of an internal combustion engine using registered electromechanical runs and magnetic field distribution in a starter. The aim of the study was to develop a model of the starting current of an internal combustion engine and carry out verification tests on real objects. The developed model allows to simulate the shutdown of individual cylinders. Experimental research was conducted using the Bosch FSA 740 equipment for four internal combustion engines under variable operating conditions. During testing, the starting current and relative compression in cylinders were recorded. Simulating the variable load of the starter, the magnetic induction distribution of the magnetic induction was recorded in the feed slot. The research will be used to develop a method of diagnosing the starter and determining the torque of the internal combustion engine.
Źródło:
Combustion Engines; 2017, 56, 3; 19-23
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:
Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of spark assist on HCCI combustion
Autorzy:
Hunicz, J.
Gęca, M.
Kordos, P.
Medina, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/134201.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:
HCCI
homogeneous charge compression ignition
spark assist
double Wiebe
silnik wysokoprężny o spalaniu homogenicznym
Opis:
HCCI (homogeneous charge compression ignition) combustion is initiated by compression temperature and is independent of spark discharge. However, spark discharge can be applied under certain conditions to achieve hybrid combustion, where combustion by flame propagation is followed by auto-ignition of the unburned mixture. Spark assist can be applied to improve combustion stability at low loads or to reduce pressure rise rates under high load regime. In the current study variable spark ignition timing was applied for stoichiometric HCCI combustion, achieved using negative valve overlap technique. Under investigated conditions increase of nitrogen oxides emissions, due to flame propagation, was not observed. To provide more insight into combustion evolution, double Wiebe function was fitted to experimental heat release rates. It was found that only less than 10% of mixture was burned by flame propagation, even for very advanced spark discharge.
Źródło:
Combustion Engines; 2015, 54, 2; 73-77
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:
Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Using of non-conventional fuels in hybrid vehicle drives
Autorzy:
Barta, D.
Mruzek, M.
Kendra, M.
Kordos, P.
Krzywonos, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/957937.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
hybrid drive
alternative fuels
CO2 emission
simulation
Opis:
Electric or hybrid vehicles are becoming increasingly common on roads. While electric vehicles are still more or less intended for city traffic, hybrid vehicles allow normal use due to wider driving range. The use of internal combustion engines in hybrid drives is still an inspiration to find the way to reduce the production of emissions. Numbers of alternative energy resources were studied as a substitution of conventional fuels for hybrid vehicles drives worldwide. The paper deals with the possibility of using alternative fuels as CNG, LPG and LNG in combination with hybrid drive of a midibus with the capacity of 20 passengers. Various aspects and techniques of hybrid vehicles from energy management system, propulsion system and using of various alternative fuels are explored in this paper. Other related fields of hybrid vehicles such as changes of vehicle weight or influence of electric energy sources on the total vehicle emission production are also included.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2016, 10, 32; 240-247
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ultrafast Phenomena in Freestanding LT-GaAs Devices
Autorzy:
Marso, M.
Mikulics, M.
Adam, R.
Wu, S. Wu.
Zheng, X.
Camara, I.
Siebe, F.
Förster, A.
Güsten, R.
Kordoš, P.
Sobolewski, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041640.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.20.Jv
72.40.+w
78.30.Fs
85.60.-q
85.60.Gz
Opis:
We report on the fabrication and high-frequency performance of our photodetectors and photomixers based on freestanding low-temperature-grown GaAs. The MBE-grown low-temperature GaAs layers are lifted from the native GaAs substrate and transferred on top of variety of host substrates. The freestanding devices exhibit breakdown electrical fields above 200 kV/cm and dark currents below 3×10$\text{}^{-7}$ A at 100 V bias. Device photoresponse shows 0.55 ps wide electrical transients with voltage amplitudes up to 1.3 V, measured using an electro-optical sampling technique with 100 fs wide laser pulses. Photomixing experiments at 460 GHz yield a 9 times higher output power for the freestanding device on Si/SiO$\text{}_{2}$ host substrate compared to the native substrate.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2005, 107, 1; 109-117
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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