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Tytuł:
Fast control of the six phase asymmetric generator with the 3rd harmonic current injection
Autorzy:
Gołębiowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141252.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
6-phase asymmetric generator
third harmonic current injection
control trajectories
MTPA
MTPF
Opis:
In this paper the MTPA, MTPF, constant torque and constant flux control trajectories are presented. These trajectories are calculated for a 6-phase asymmetric insettype SMPMSM generator with the assumption of a certain level of 3rd harmonic current injection. This injection technique increases the generator performance due to the cooperation of the fundamental and 3rd harmonic. The presented trajectories are used for fast control of the generator working in the gearless wind turbine system.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2016, 65, 1; 59-71
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Improvement of the finite element method equations conditioning for the magnetic field-circuital problems
Autorzy:
Gołębiowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141457.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
magnetic field-circuital problem
condition number
iterative method
Opis:
The presented systems with magnetically coupled windings are solved with the finite element method. If the issue of voltage supply is analyzed, a system of linear equations with a partially skew-symmetric sparse matrix is obtained. Iterative methods used to solve a system of equations are particularly effective for symmetric matrices. Resultant equations can be reduced to this symmetrical form by using the method known from the literature [1]. The ratio of the maximum to the minimum eigenvalue of the main matrix of this circuit, which is the condition number, is however very high. This means that the problem is ill-conditioned and leads to a very long iterative solution process. The method presented in the article allows for a direct solution of a system of equations on its part, corresponding to high eigenvalues of the system matrix. The remaining part of the system of equations is solved by iterative methods. This part has much better condition number, and therefore the computational process is fast. The proposed iterative process depends on multiplication of a sparse matrix by vectors. It is not necessary (and possible) to store the entire matrix. This is especially important for larger sizes of a matrix.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2017, 66, 2; 325-337
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Calculating the main and leakage inductance matrix of the 3-column 15-winding autotransformer
Autorzy:
Mazur, D.
Gołębiowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141045.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
autotransformator
indukcyjność rozproszenia
straty wiroprądowe
efekt zbliżenia
autotransformer
leakage inductance
eddy current losses
proximity effect
Opis:
The aim of this paper is presentation and comparison of calculation methods of the inductance matrix of a 3-column multi-winding autotransformer. Main and leakage autotransformer inductance was obtained using finite elements method. Static calculations were made at the current supply for 2D and 3D models, and mono-harmonic calculations were made at the voltage supply. In the mono-harmonic calculations the eddy current losses were taken into account, this made it possible to study relationship between the autotransformer parameters and the frequency. Calculations were made using Ansys and the authors' own programs in Matlab.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2011, 60, 3; 215-222
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Measurement and calculation of 3-column 15-winding autotransformer
Autorzy:
Mazur, D.
Gołębiowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141055.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
autotransformator
indukcyjność rozproszenia
straty wiroprądowe
efekt zbliżenia
autotransformer
leakage inductance
eddy current losses
proximity effect
Opis:
The 15-winding and 3-column autotransformer supplying an 18-pulse rectifier circuit was developed. Presented methods can be used also for the autotransformers of other topologies supplying different kinds of converters. Presented methods make it possible to exactly calculate main and leakage inductances of the multi-winding autotransformer. The presented analysis of the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the inductance matrix makes it possible to identify the influence nature of individual modes on the inductance matrix, and to compare the calculation results obtained using the presented methods. Frequency dependence of autotransformer parameters was shown. Also modes of the impedance matrix of the multi-winding autotransformer was investigated, this made it possible to identify the influence nature of individual modes on the inductance matrix. Using presented methods one can exactly calculate main and leakage inductances of the autotransformer. Thanks to this, one can design in optimal way autotransformers for supplying, for example, rectifier circuits, THD coefficients. The results of the measurements and simulations were also shortly presented at the end of the article.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2011, 60, 3; 223-230
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Seasonality study of extracts from leaves of Thuja occidentalis L.
Autorzy:
Chajduk, M.
Gołębiowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2142057.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
extract
GC-MS
Thuja occidentalis
volatile compounds
Opis:
The market value of essential oils is steadily increasing every year. They are mainly used as aromas and preservatives in food and cosmetics industries. The content and yield of the obtained extracts change across the seasons of the year. The knowledge of these differences is important for essential oils industry to gain the best quality and quantity of products. In this study Thuja occidentalis L. (Eng. northern white cedar) extract was obtained from leaves by maceration in dichloromethane. Plant material was collected during each season of the year and the finished products were thoroughly examined through GC-MS analysis. The seasonal variations of volatile compound composition showed that the most adequate period to obtain T. occidentalis extract on an industrial scale is spring. This is due to the best efficiency (almost 10%) and the highest content of monoterpenes (67%).
Źródło:
Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica; 2022, 64, 1; 7-14
0001-5296
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Computationally efficient method for determining the most important electrical parameters of axial field permanent magnet machine
Autorzy:
Smoleń, A.
Gołębiowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/202137.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
axial flux permanent magnet
2D FEA
numerical optimization
magnes stały
optymalizacja numeryczna
Opis:
This paper describes a numerically efficient method for determining the electrical parameters of axial field permanent magnet machine (AFPM). The presented method aims to accurately determine the back EMF waveform and self-inductance coefficients, while maintaining possibly low computational complexity, which is crucial in case of incorporation of the method in numerical optimization procedure of AFPM construction. The described algorithm is based on 2D FEM with several simplifications. The obtained results have been compared with full 3D FEA conducted with Ansys/Maxwell software, and confirmed by measurements. The result shows that presented method ensures satisfactory accuracy as well as computational time performance.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2018, 66, 6; 947-959
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of the stator inductances of the expanded Park model and an approach on parameter identification using the evolution strategy
Autorzy:
Schmuelling, Ch.
Kreischer, Ch.
Gołebiowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141147.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
evolution strategy
FEM
Park equations
Park theory
synchronous machines
transients
Opis:
Commonly, the Park model is used to calculate transients or steady-state operations of synchronous machines. The expanded Park theory derives the Park equations from the phase-domain model of the synchronous machine by the use of transformations. Thereby, several hypothesis are made, which are under investigation in this article in respect to the main inductances of two different types of synchronous machines. It is shown, that the derivation of the Park equations from the phase-domain model does not lead to constant inductances, as it is usually assumed for these equations. Nevertheless the Park model is the most common analytic model of synchronous machines. Therefore, in the second part of this article a method using the evolution strategy is shown to obtain the parameters of the Park model.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2016, 65, 3; 585-599
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of different methods for excitation of synchronous machines
Autorzy:
Schmuelling, S.
Kreischer, Ch.
Gołȩbiowski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1367718.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Napędów i Maszyn Elektrycznych Komel
Tematy:
AC machines
Brushless machines
Electromagnetic transients
Excitation system
Power system simulation
Opis:
The energy turnaround in Germany leads to new operating conditions for small and medium synchronous generators. Since the electricity generation through renewable energy sources, such as wind or photovoltaic, is highly volatile, generators have to run up from standstill into rated operation within several minutes. Hence, it is necessary to compensate a lack of electricity generation caused by wrong weather forecasts. Usually, gas turbine systems provide this possibility. The generator is used as a starter engine due to the connection to a frequency inverter. The excitation current is often provided by static excitation systems. Thus, it is possible to start from standstill and run up the drive until the gas turbine is able to generate a positive torque. A new excitation concept, based on an induction machine with a 3-phase rotor winding, is able to provide an excitation current at 0 rpm and eliminates the need for brushes. To verify the applicability for power systems, both systems are compared under different aspects. The control of the excitation current at different speeds and the possibility to settle shaft oscillations after electrical faults are aspects researched in the paper at hand. A power system simulation is performed with a synchronous machine connected to a grid. Both excitation systems are modeled by equivalent circuit diagrams in Matlab Simscape.
Źródło:
Maszyny Elektryczne: zeszyty problemowe; 2015, 3, 107; 89-93
0239-3646
2084-5618
Pojawia się w:
Maszyny Elektryczne: zeszyty problemowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
3D FEM model of the induction machine – calculating axial flux
Model MES 3D maszyny indukcyjnej - obliczanie strumienia osiowego
Autorzy:
Noga, M.
Gołębiowski, L.
Gołębiowski, M.
Mazur, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1374038.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Napędów i Maszyn Elektrycznych Komel
Tematy:
maszyna indukcyjna
strumień osiowy
model 3D MES
Opis:
A 3D model reflecting entire internal structure of the asynchronous machine using finite elements method, has been presented here. Nodal finite elements have been used to approximate scalar potential and edge finite elements to approximate vector magnetic potential. This model includes both the skew of the rotor bars as well cross current flowing through the rotor iron laminates. The three-phase stator winding is supplied with four-lead mains voltage. The axial flux was calculated by integration of the vector potential around the shaft of the machine. Plots were calculated following the switching on the machine at various speeds. Bar as well as ring fractures were simulated. The simulation results have been confirmed by the theoretical anticipations.
Źródło:
Maszyny Elektryczne: zeszyty problemowe; 2008, 80; 163-170
0239-3646
2084-5618
Pojawia się w:
Maszyny Elektryczne: zeszyty problemowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The gearless, grid-connected, 6-phase asymmetric wind turbine generator system
Autorzy:
Gołębiowski, L.
Gołębiowski, M.
Mazur, D.
Humer, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141732.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
grid connected wind power turbine
three-level converter
flying capacitors
Opis:
In this paper a system of a grid side and a generator side converters, both working with a common capacitor, is presented. The 6-phase asymmetric inset-type SMPMSM generator is used. A large pole pair number of this generator enables a gearless wind turbine operation. The fundamental and 3rd harmonic cooperation is used to increase the generator performance. This is accomplished by means of the 3rd harmonic current injection. For that reason the generator side converter must have a neutral connection.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2015, 64, 3; 391-403
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Functional simulation model of the axial flux permanent magnet generator
Autorzy:
Gołębiowski, M.
Smoleń, A.
Gołębiowski, L.
Mazur, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141101.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
axial flux generator
circuit model
Simulink
Opis:
The paper discusses in detail the construction of the Core Less Axial Flux Permanent Magnet generator simulation model. The model has been prepared in such a way that full compatibility with the elements of the SimPowerSystem library of the Matlab/Simulink package is preserved, which allows easy use of the presented simulation model for testing the work of the generator as part of a larger system. The parameters used in the model come from the MES 3D calculations performed in the Ansys/Maxwell software, for a machine prototype with a rated power of 2.8 kW, which was then used to experimentally verify the correct operation of the presented model of machine.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2018, 67, 4; 857-868
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Traffic organization on the railway network and problem of construction of graphic train timetable
Autorzy:
Jacyna, M.
Gołębiowski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242011.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
railway transport
construction of train timetable
technical-organizational condition
Opis:
The organization of railway traffic is a complex decision-making problem. Its complexity results from the multiplicity of problems and from the number of factors, which should be considered. Amongst the research areas, concerning the organization of railway traffic construction of rational train timetable is taking the essential place. In the article was described technical-organizational conditioning of the construction of graphic train timetable. We presented mathematical models of the construction of train timetable, in which we took into account-selected boundary conditions. A way of solving a problem was presented also. Issues of the construction of the graphic train timetable, technical-organizational conditioning of the construction of the graphic train timetable, the organization of the rail traffic and the formalization of the record of the construction of the graphic, boundary conditions and indicators of the quality assessment of the solution, the areas of research concerning the problem of the organization of railway traffic, correct preparing of the graphic timetable, mathematical model are presented in the paper. Introduced in outline mathematical model allows for pathing of trains on the graphic timetable in compliance with priorities of pathing.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2015, 22, 2; 79-87
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of the influence of current frequency on the thermal field of the insulated busbar
Autorzy:
Gołębiowski, J.
Zaręba, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200976.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
frequency analysis
analytical methods
temperature field
insulated busbar
Opis:
The paper analysed the influence of current frequency on the thermal field of the insulated busbar. Its physical model consists of two hollow cylinders and a solid cylinder with different material properties. In turn, the mathematical model is a system of heat conduction equations with the appropriate set of the boundary, initial and continuity conditions. The problem was solved using the modified Green’s method. As a result, the following characteristics and parameters of the busbar were determined as a functions of frequency: heating curves, local time constants, steady-state current ratings, and stationary temperature profiles. The results were positively verified by finite element method.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2020, 68, 1; 89-97
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Some aspects of heuristic algorithms and their application in decision support tools for freight railway traffic organization
Autorzy:
Jacyna, M.
Gołębiowski, P.
Krześniak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/196935.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
rail transport
railway
transportation of cars
timetable
transport kolejowy
kolej żelazna
przewóz samochodów
rozkład jazdy
Opis:
Rail traffic organization is a multifactorial decision-making problem. To achieve the best results and reduce the risk of error when deciding on its implementation, appropriate algorithms should be identified and implemented in the form of computer tools, allowing for the optimal solution to be obtained. This paper discusses the process of organizing freight traffic on the rail network. The algorithm of relocating loaded cars in a compact and dispersed system is discussed. In turn, it is been indicated that the movement of empty and loaded cars must follow a strictly defined timetable. A heuristic algorithm supporting decision-making in the area of rail freight traffic management is presented, divided between the concept development stage, the timetable design stage for the developed concept, and its implementation in the form of specialized tools. An example of how the application works is also presented.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2017, 96; 59-69
0209-3324
2450-1549
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Psychological education as a basic requirement for supporting soldiers – participants of overseas missions
Wymóg edukacji psychologicznej jako podstawa wsparcia żołnierzy – uczestników misji poza granicami państwa
Autorzy:
Netczuk-Gwoździewicz, M.
Gołębiowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/137050.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Służby Pożarniczej
Tematy:
psychological education
overseas missions
stress management
edukacja psychologiczna
misje poza granicami państwa
radzenie sobie ze stresem
Opis:
Knowledge about how a person functions in a high-risk environment, how the human body reacts to stressors and what stressors await a human in the mission area is the primary way by which negative effects of long-term acting in a stressful environment can be effectively neutralized. It is also important to be aware of consequences of psychological traumas and destructive methods of dealing with stress. Therefore, it seems crucial for the system for preventing negative combat stress reactions to extend the obligation of having basic knowledge on the subject, not only by a person concerned, but also by the immediate surroundings of a soldier exposed to stressors or posttraumatic stress disorder.
Podstawowym sposobem prowadzącym do efektywnego niwelowania negatywnych skutków długotrwałego funkcjonowania w środowisku stresogennym jest przede wszystkim wiedza na temat tego, jak funkcjonuje człowiek w środowisku o podwyższonym zagrożeniu, jak reaguje na czynniki stresogenne jego organizm oraz jakie stresory czekają na człowieka przebywającego na misjach poza granicami państwa. Ważna jest również świadomość konsekwencji urazów psychicznych i destrukcyjnych metod radzenia sobie ze stresem. Dlatego kluczowe, w systemie zapobiegania negatywnym przejawom stresu bojowego, staje się rozszerzanie obowiązku posiadania podstawowej wiedzy na ten temat, nie tylko przez samego zainteresowanego, lecz także przez najbliższe otoczenie żołnierza narażonego na czynniki wywołujące stres bojowy czy zespół stresu pourazowego.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP / Szkoła Główna Służby Pożarniczej; 2018, 4, 68; 245-258
0239-5223
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP / Szkoła Główna Służby Pożarniczej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 24

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