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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 82
Tytuł:
Mysticism in Tibetan Buddhism. A study into the Path of Insight
Autorzy:
Wysocki, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951732.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
mind
preliminary practices
tranquility meditation
penetrating insight meditation
the Path of Insight
the Path of Liberation
Opis:
The Path of Insight is a spiritual path of Tibetan Buddhism tradition. The fundamental part consists of three elements, such like: preliminary practices, the tranquility meditation and the penetrating insight meditation. However, counted three parts one ought to perceive as aspects of one process aiming to realize of the soteriology purpose. The achievement of the non-dual state has its own development process, which consists experience of the non-dual state, stabilise it and then development of it. Outline of development process is contained in the Path o Insight and relies on exceeding of subjective-objective divisibility. It isperceived as an effect of the ignorance of true nature of the individual. The achievement of the non-dual state, that is nature of the mind (tib. sems nyid) constitutes the purpose of the Path of Insight and it is described by concept-symbol called mahamudra.
Źródło:
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja; 2019, 16, 2
2300-0422
Pojawia się w:
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Can observing a Necker cube (really) make you more insightful? The evidence from objective and subjective indicators of insight
Autorzy:
Olszewska, Angelika
Sobkow, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2129912.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
problem-solving
insight
Opis:
Changing a problem’s representation is a crucial process when solving insight problems. Recently, Laukkonen and Tangen (2017) found that observing ambiguous figures such as a Necker Cube before solving problems can increase insight frequency. In our research, we extended their procedure by including measures of feelings of insight (e.g., confidence and pleasure). This approach allowed us to test the replicability of relationships between perceptual switching and insight frequency in terms of both accuracy of problem solutions and insight phenomenology. The research took the form of two studies using two different samples (NA = 68 and NB = 198) using online platforms. Our results consistently showed no effect of prior Necker cube perception on accuracy. However, we found a significant difference in self-reported insight (1 - non-aha! experience to 5 – a very strong aha! experience) in our Sample B study. The results suggest the possibility that viewing ambiguous figures may not have a triggering effect on insight problem-solving performance but that it may trigger stronger insight experiences when solving insight problems.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2021, 52, 4; 311-321
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New insight into the distribution and palaeobiology of the pycnodont fish Gyrodus
Autorzy:
Kriwet, J
Schmitz, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20414.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Pycnodontiformes
fish
paleobiology
Cretaceous
pycnodontiform fish
Germany
insight
Neopterygii
paleobiogeography
Gyrodus
Opis:
The pycnodont fish Gyrodusis reported for the first time from the Lower Cretaceous of Germany based on two lower jaw elements from the Hauterivian and Barremian. The stratigraphic and geographic distribution of Gyrodus is summarized. Gyrodusranges from the Middle Jurassic to the Early Cretaceous making it one of the longest living pycnodonts. Unambiguous Late Cretaceous records of Gyrodus are still missing. Gyrodus displays its widest distribution and greatest taxonomic diversity in the Late Jurassic. The distribution of Gyrodusimplies not only near−coastal mode of life but also a pelagic lifestyle conversely to most other pycnodonts. External body features and function of the unpaired fins support this interpretation.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2005, 50, 1
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Integration of Processes in the Study of Insight and Innovation
Autorzy:
Ionescu, Thea
Marian, Alexandra
Moldovan, Paula
Perde, Beatrix
Vescan, Roxana
Hopsitar, Calin
Rogobete, Doris
Suciu, Ligia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/632540.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Projekt Avant
Tematy:
innovation
insight
novelty
Opis:
Humans are known to be able to solve problems creatively, but how exactly this occurs is still a matter of debate. Insight problem solving is one important way to study creativity in adults, but studies that use this method with preschool children are rare. In this paper, we present two studies: one in which the problem is solved with known objects (participants were preschool children aged 4 to 7 years) and one in which new objects were created (participants were children aged 5 to 6 years and adults). For both studies, results are discussed in relation to the various processes that can explain insight problem solving. We argue that the integration of these processes under the overarching variability–stability–flexibility pattern might be a better way to investigate insight and ultimately to understand innovation.
Źródło:
Avant; 2017, 8
2082-6710
Pojawia się w:
Avant
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Insight into contemporary operational environment
Autorzy:
Spilý, Peter
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1878609.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
operational environment
variables
operational areas
Opis:
The article is focused on the analysis of the contemporary operational environment, which is perceived as part of the wider security environment. The current operational environment is characterized as complex, dynamically changing and unpredictable. A systematic approach to the operational environment defines a set of its determining elements and their functional links. In the operational environment are additionally specified operational areas for individual commanders. Set of operational and mission variables allows the commanders to perform a comprehensive analysis and evaluation of these operational areas.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2014, 11(11); 132-140
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Intuition and insight. The analysis of their selected features with reference to Bernard Lonergan position
Autorzy:
Walczak, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1622128.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
intuition
insight
Bernard J.F. Lonergan
receptiveness/creativity
directness/indirectness
infallibility/fallibility
bezpośredniość/ zapośredniczenie
receptywność/kreatywność
wgląd
intuicja
nieomylność/omylność
Opis:
The paper discusses notions of intuition and insight. The most typical features attributed to intuition in the history of philosophy – receptiveness, passivity, immediateness, directness, self-evidence, infallibility, and indubitability – are analyzed. A variability of the notion of intuition is shown, taking as its example the category of insight, central for the epistemology of Bernard J.F. Lonergan (1904–1984), the twentieth-century philosopher locating between phenomenology, Thomism and hermeneutics. Insight is still in some respects a kind of intuition although it is creative, active, mediated, indirect, fallible and open to revision.
Źródło:
Analiza i Egzystencja; 2016, 34; 29-44
1734-9923
2300-7621
Pojawia się w:
Analiza i Egzystencja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Qualitative Insight at the Process of Purchasing
Autorzy:
Nalewajek, Monika
Mącik, Radosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/589925.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Jakość
Klient
Customer
Quality
Opis:
The article is based on the results of qualitative research and is an attempt to find answers to questions about how the consumer decides to buy in contemporary retail environment on example of durable good. On the basis of projection techniques the consumers' decision making processes have been revealed and some of their determinants found for light users and non-users of the Internet.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2013, 151; 96-106
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Theory and the Way We Relate to the World. On Educational Dimension of Insight
Autorzy:
Zamojski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/944418.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-10-11
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Opis:
This paper investigates the educational dimention of theory, that is, the way theory forms or catalyzes human’s relation with the world. This is analysed through the examples of three theoretical standpoints: technology, critique and philosophy of responsibility. The first two have played their major part in contemporary thought, while the third one seems to play a crucial role in currently emerging theories of education. However the exercise presented in this paper does not aim at apprising one of these standpoints over the others. Rather it indicates the educational work of theory beyond its application and function.
Źródło:
Ars Educandi; 2017, 14; 39-48
2083-0947
Pojawia się w:
Ars Educandi
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Connecting Hunter-Schreger Band microstructure to enamel microwear features: New insights from durophagous carnivores
Autorzy:
Tseng, Z.J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20238.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
microstructure
enamel microwear feature
new insight
durophagous carnivore
Mammalia
Borophagine
Canidae
Hyaenidae
durophagy
bone
cracking
Miocene
Cenozoic
enamel microstructure
insight
paleontology
eating behaviour
animal behaviour
diet
Opis:
Several recent studies have clarified the link between microwear features and diet among living carnivorans, but it is still unclear whether previously interpreted evolutionary trends for dietary specialization, based on examination of enamel microstructure, are consistent with such insights from microwear analysis. This study examined the relationship between microwear and microstructure features using a sample of fossil hyaenids and canids. Hunter−Schreger Bands (HSB) and microwear features were examined at the same magnification level using optical stereomicroscopy. Multiple trials conducted on each specimen showed higher variance of smaller (<0.03 mm) microwear features compared to large (>0.03 mm) features. The number of pits was positively correlated with more derived HSB in both p4 and m1; fossil teeth with derived HSB possessed microwear features similar to patterns found in modern spotted hyenas. Microscopic scratches were not as closely associated with HSB patterns, but large scratches were more tightly linked to HSB than smaller ones on p4. An examination of evolutionary trends in HSB specialization in the two carnivoran lineages showed that derived HSB patterns evolved prior to the highly robust craniodental characteristics typical of later bone−cracking ecomorphologies. Therefore, the increase of hard food in the diet of less specialized hyaenids and canids was accompanied by a mosaic mode of evolution, with microstructural changes preceding key macrostructural morphological adaptations.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2012, 57, 3
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stromatoporoid stromatolites; new insight into evolution of cyanobacteria
Stromatoporoidowe stromatolity: nowe spojrzenie na ewolucję cjanobakterii (sinic)
Autorzy:
Kazmierczak, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22848.pdf
Data publikacji:
1980
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Opis:
Common enigmatic fossils called stromatoporoids are recognized as calcareous stromatolitic structures build by coccoid cyanobacteria (= Cyanophyta). The diversified internal structures of stromatoporoids reflect various growth patterns of cyanobacterial cell aggregates or colonies preserved due to a rapid in situ calcification. Stromatoporoid stromatolites are evolutionary advanced descendants of early precamprian stromatolites generated by weakly differentiated stratiform mats of coccoid cyanobacteria. The presence of stromatoporoid stromatolites in ancient subtidal environments, often in association with normal marine biota, is a non-actualistic phenomenon which needs to be explained in other than present-day ecological terms.
Pospolite kopalne struktury organiczne zwane stromatoporoidami rozpoznano jako wapienne stromatolity utworzone przez kokkoidalne cjanobakterie (Cyanobacteria = Cyanophyta). Odkrycie to, dokonane w oparciu o unikalnie zachowane dewońskie stromatoporoidy (Stictostroma) z głębokiego wiercenia Płusy IG 1 (Lubelszczyzna), potwierdza wcześniejszą hipotezę autora (Kaźmierczak 1976) o sinicowym pochodzeniu tych enigmatycznych skamieniałości, interpretowanych najczęściej jako szczątki stuł-biopławów lub gąbek. Zróżnicowane struktury wewnętrzne charakterystyczne dla stromatoporoidów odzwierciedlają różne typy organizacji agregatów czy kolonii kokkoidalnych komórek utrwalone w rezultacie intensywnej kalcyfikacji. Stromatolity stromatoporoidowe są ewolucyjnie zaawansowanymi potomkami wczesnoprekambryjskich stromatolitów utworzonych przez słabo zróżnicowane, warstwowe agregaty kokkoidalnych cjanobakterii. Obecność stromatoporoidowych stromatolitów w sublitoralnych strefach fanerozoicznych zbiorników epikontynentalnych, szczególnie charakterystyczna dla wczesnego paleozoiku (śr. ordowik — d. karbon), i ich częste współwystępowanie z normalnymi organizmami morskimi, jest zjawiskiem nie dającym się pogodzić z zasadą aktualizmu. Wyjaśnienie częstego występowania kalcyfikowanych mat cjanobakteryjnych w dawnych epikontynentalnych zbiornikach morskich wymaga przyjęcia niektórych dominujących w tych zbiornikach czynników ekologicznych zasadniczo różnych od znanych w dzisiejszych akwenach szelfowych. Wśród czynników tych szczególnie istotne były przypuszczalnie inne od dzisiejszych gradienty zasolenia, częsta stratyfikacja wód i związany z tym deficyt tlenowy, a także znacznie wyższa produktywność tych zbiorników, prowadząca w rezultacie do ich eutrofizacji. Niniejsza praca została wykonana w ramach problemu międzyresortowego MR II/3 finansowanego przez Polską Akademię Nauk.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 1980, 25, 2
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Degradation of dyes by fungi: an insight into mycoremediation
Autorzy:
Rajhans, G.
Barik, A.
Sen, S.K.
Raut, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2096808.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Dyes
mycoremediation
decolorization
fungal enzymes
Opis:
Currently, globalization, urbanization and industrialization have led to several environmental issues. In many industries, particularly in textile industries, the extensive use of synthetic dyes has increased. Dye is an integral element used to impart color to textile materials. Wastes generated during the processing and treatment of the dye contain inorganic and organic compounds that are hazardous, thereby posing a serious threat to the ecosystem. It is therefore important to implement cost-efficient and successful measures against these emissions in order to preserve habitats and natural resources. In this context, biodegradation by fungi or mycoremediation of dyes using potential fungi is a fairly inexpensive and environmental friendly method for decomposing or mineralizing barely or less decaying dye compounds. Fungi play a crucial role in degrading and decolorizing organic dyes by enzymes and processes such as absorption, adsorption and aggregation of effluent colorants. The factors affecting the decolorization and biodegradation of dye compounds through fungal bioremediation, such as pH, temperature, dye concentration, agitation, effects of carbon and nitrogen sources, dye structure, enzymes, electron donor and redox mediators are discussed in this review. The review also includes a summary on the mechanism and kinetics of dye degradation as well as recent advances and future perspectives in mycoremediation of dyes.
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2021, 102, 4; 445-455
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Compendium Ferculorum – an insight into the structure of the earliest Polish cooking instructions
Autorzy:
Bator, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051091.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
cooking recipe
Compendium Ferculorum
heading
procedure
serving
Opis:
Despite the growing interest in traditional cuisine, to the present author’s knowledge no linguistic analysis of Polish culinary recipes has been conducted so far. Even though numerous studies of recipes written in other languages, such as English, have been published, the structure and typology of early Polish recipes have, as yet, been ignored. The aim of the present paper is to investigate the earliest known Polish collection Compendium Ferculorum, and collate these findings with what is known about this text type from other languages. Such an analysis will show whether the earliest Polish instructions, which appeared relatively late, i.e. in the 17th century, follow the pattern which is typical of the period or rather that of an earlier stage in the evolution of the recipe, as was the case with the earliest American recipes (Dylewski 2016).
Źródło:
Linguistica Silesiana; 2019, 40; 41-53
0208-4228
Pojawia się w:
Linguistica Silesiana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Capturing the social and cultural values of European forests: insights from “EFORWOOD”
Autorzy:
Edwards, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38629.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
capturing
social value
cultural value
Europe
forest
insight
EFORWOOD project
recreation
Opis:
This paper draws from research carried out as part of the EU-funded project ‘EFORWOOD-IP: Tools for Sustainability Impact Assessment of the European Forestry-Wood Chain’. The paper reports on a literature review to develop a generic template of social and cultural values and indicators associated with forests in Europe, and research to develop ‘forest recreational use’ as an indicator to assess the social impacts of changes in forest management as part of European impact assessment procedures.
Źródło:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2009, 51, 1
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Methanogens in the environment: an insight of methane yield and impact on global climate change
Autorzy:
Kumar Pandey, A.
Das, N.
Muthu Kumar, A.
Rao, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11130.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Opis:
Methane is a most important greenhouse gas for planetary heating and it’s produced by methanogenic microorganisms as a metabolic byproduct and creates climate change. Methanogens are ancient organisms on earth found in anaerobic environments and methane is a key greenhouse gas concerned with methanogens. Therefore here is intense interest to writing this paper. A number of experiments have already conducted to study the methanogens in various environments such as rumen and intestinal system of animals, fresh water and marine sediments, swamps and marshes, hot springs, sludge digesters, and within anaerobic protozoa which utilize carbon dioxide in the presence of hydrogen and produce methane. The diversity of methanogens, belong to the domain Archaea and get involved in biological production of methane that catalyzes the degradation of organic compound as a part of global carbon cycle called methanogenesis. Majorly in this article we summaries the diversity of methanogens and their impact on global warming.
Źródło:
International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2015, 37
2300-9675
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 82

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