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Wyszukujesz frazę "gender identity" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Tytuł:
Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity as Penalizing Criteria of Hate Speech
Autorzy:
Ciepły, Filip Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/915230.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
hate speech
sexual orientation
gender identity
penalizing criteria
polish penal law
Opis:
The article contains arguments raised in Polish discussion on the problem of sexual orientation and gender identity as penalizing criteria of hate speech. The Author points out regulations of Polish criminal law providing conditions of criminal responsibility for hate speech and binding criteria of the penalization, draft amendments in this area presented in recent years, as well as Polish legal doctrine or Supreme Court reviews referred to the issue. The background of the analyzes are provisions of international and European law as well as selected European states.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2020, 40, 1; 91-108
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Intersex newborns and people with nonbinary gender identity: The beginning of legal recognition
Autorzy:
Ziemińska, Renata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47263066.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-08-05
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
intersex newborns
nonbinary gender identity
nonbinary sex characteristics
third gender category
nowonarodki interpłciowe
niebinarna tożsamość płciowa
niebinarne cechy płciowe
trzecia kategoria płciowa
Opis:
Intersex newborns cannot be qualified as male or female at the level of their biological traits. People with nonbinary gender identity are those who do not identify as a man or a woman (at the level of gender identity). In most countries both groups, intersex people and nonbinary people, are in legal limbo. The existence of congenital eunuchs/ hermaphrodites is confirmed in the Bible. Recently, a process has begun to introduce third sex/gender options in documents. I discuss the legal recognition in Germany, where since 2019 there have been used three sex/gender categories: male, female, and diverse (divers). Finally, I present a nonbinary and multilayered conceptualization of sex/gender that goes beyond the system of male/female categorization. It includes a third category in addition to male/female and allows us to describe the clash of layers.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2021, 90; 236-250
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gender identity in translation: the impossibility of transposing non-binary characters into Romanian
Autorzy:
Ivan, Alexandra Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28407297.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
LGBTQ+
queer
translation
LGBTQ+ translation
gender-neutral in translation
cultural translation
Opis:
The created world of Ada Palmer’s Terra Ignota series depicts a future society where gender identity has undergone a process of uniformisation, resulting in the erasure of gendered language. The novels take the form of a confessional (a recounting of the events of the past) which are published in the future society without the express consent of the other characters taking part in the depicted course of events. The narrator, in a motivated show of re bellion against their society’s current ideology (discussed both at the beginning of the series and as they progress with the narration), reinscribes gendered pronouns onto the unknowing characters; however, this is done on an arbitrary basis, which the narrator does not always discuss. The present paper aims to emphasize the growing number of LGBT+ novels published and the impossibility of transposing them into Romanian due to the lack of a gender-neutral pronoun that does not default to the masculine. The paper analyses Too Like the Lightning by Ada Palmer in order to specify the various nuances that would be lost in the cultural adaptation and translation of the novel into Romanian, a translation which has yet to occur, given the complexity and constraints of the novel and the depicted ideology behind it.  
Źródło:
Forum for Contemporary Issues in Language and Literature; 2023, 4; 27-43
2391-9426
Pojawia się w:
Forum for Contemporary Issues in Language and Literature
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biographical Work of Parents of Children with Non-Normative Sexual Orientation and/or Gender Identity
Autorzy:
Gajek, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32222637.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Biographical Work
Narrative Interview
Sexual Orientation
Gender Identity
Coming Out
LGBTQIA
Parents of Non-Normative Children
Opis:
This paper aims to reconstruct the biographical work (Corbin and Strauss) undertaken by parents of non-normative people. The initiating event of biographical work is the disclosure of a non-normative sexual orientation and/or gender identity by the child. For many parents, this is an event that causes a breakdown of previous schemes of action, a gradual loss of control, and suffering. The empirical data consist of autobiographical narratives of parents of people with non-normative sexual orientation and/or gender identity. The study involved mothers and fathers residing throughout Poland, who were selected according to the snowball procedure. The data were collected through the narrative interview technique and compiled according to the analytical procedure proposed by Fritz Schütze, which is part of the interpretative research paradigm. In the course of four parallel biographical processes (contextualizing, coming to terms, reconstituting identity, and recasting biography), the new experience is integrated into the biography, its consequences are understood and accepted, a coherent identity is reconstituted and a new course for one’s life are charted. The analysis of the narrators’ biographical work has made it possible to identify three categories that organize the course of the parents’ lives and identities—stigma, normalization, and activism.
Źródło:
Qualitative Sociology Review; 2024, 20, 1; 42-58
1733-8077
Pojawia się w:
Qualitative Sociology Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sexual orientation, gender identity and non-discrimination - The Albanian labor legislation and its effects on employment and vocational training potentials
Autorzy:
Shtylla, Albana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036079.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
LGBT person’s
non-discrimination
sexual orientation
gender identity
employment
vocational training
Opis:
Albania is undergoing an important moment in its integration process to European Union. In this context, the Albanian legislation should compare with the best international standards, in guaranteeing the implementation of the rule of law, democratic principals, the citizen’s equity and the observance of fundamental human rights and freedoms. The promotion, protection and the guaranteeing of the fundamental rights and freedoms of the individual, including the LGBT person’s rights, must have the same attention and consideration, irrespective of the fact that the individual is being part of a social minor group, or part of the majority of the society. The community of the Lesbians, Gays, Bisexuals and Transgender (LGBT) in Albania, based on the legislation in force, should enjoy equal rights and freedoms like all other members of the society. The Constitution of the Republic of Albania, the Albanian labour legislation and the legislation generally, are inspired in accordance with the non-discrimination principles, objectives and definitions of international acts, promoting and expressing protection of human rights and freedoms in general, and in particular in the field of employment and vocational training. This paper will analyze, if the sexual orientation, is one of the causes of discrimination for employment and vocational training, in Albanian legislation, especially how it is expressed this issue on the Constitution of the Republic of Albania, the Albanian Labour Code, the Albanian law “On the protection against discrimination” ect.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2013, 07; 157-168
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Senior Femininity and Senior Masculinity? Gender Identities of Elderly Women and Men in Poland
Autorzy:
Świątek-Młynarska, Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22858278.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-12
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
femininity
masculinity
gender identity
ageing
biographical research
Opis:
This article presents the results of biographical research involving women and men over 60, with a focus on the issue of gender identity and how it changes during aging. The study provided answers to three main research questions: Are there distinguishable patterns of forming one’s own gender identity that are specific to senior age, and if so, which ones? Do the patterns change during the ageing process, and if so, how? What determines how a person experiences the transformation of their gender identity in senior age? The article also discusses the ways elderly men and women define their own femininity or masculinity and the significance in this regard of such biographical experiences as losing a spouse, retirement, and bodily aging. There is also an attempt at a typology of senior femininities and senior masculinities.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2022, 220, 4; 543-564
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gender perspectives in the Italian Muslim family. Education, taboos, conflicts, and intergenerational transformations.
Autorzy:
Crescenti, Martina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23591678.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-01-02
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
second-generation Muslims
Italy
gender taboos
patriarchy
gender identity
Opis:
This article presents research on the dialogue between second-generation Muslim parents and children in the Italian context regarding gender identity, sexual identity, and gender education. Through the testimonies of young people (18-30 years of age), the nature of intergenerational dialogue and parental position toward the relational transformations that their children are experiencing is analysed within the Italian cultural context. For this purpose, 28 semi-structured interviews were conducted in 2021 with boys and girls aged 18–30 years and belonging to Italian Islamic associations. Moreover, 24 young people were divided into 4 focus groups to conduct an in-depth exploration of gender perspectives on these topics; these young people are active members of the Giovani Musulmani d’Italia (Association of Young Italian Muslims). A strongly taboo dialogue emerges from the data; however, this does not hinder young people’s search for greater openness to different forms of relationality and sexuality, both in their current lives and their future families.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2024, 15, 29; 100 - 118
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gender patterns of transgender people A historical, cultural and sociological reconstruction through the experience of social and health professionals.
Autorzy:
Coppola, Marianna
Oliva, Gabriele
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38453715.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-07-11
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
transgender people
gender identity
gender patterns
non binary
media
Opis:
This paper aims to illustrate the research path and methodological aspects of the study of sexual normativity with reference to a specific population of the LGBTQ+ universe, namely binary and non-binary transgender people in the Italian context through the analysis and historical reconstructions of the path of gender afirmation, in daily life and in the narrative proposed by the main old media. The decision to orient the focus of the analysis on transnormativity is related to the observation of an important research gap present in the scholarly literature, which has so far analyzed the processes of the construction of sexual normativity in mainstream society - and, as a result, has produced several studies and theorizing on heteronormativity and the male homosexual population (or homonormativity) - while conspicuously leaving out noncisgenderist sexual identies (transgender, genderfluid, agender, etc.). Following up on these premises, specifically, the following research questions were set: what are the reference gender models that guide and direct the identity construction of transgender people? And what are those of binary and non-binary people? how do these models reflect aspects atributable to mainstream sexual normativity (mainly heteronormativity and cisgenderism) furthermore, what diefrences are evident among these reference models in relation to various socio-demographic and identity aspects (how do they vary according to age, educational qualification, gender identity status, and sexual orientation). In order to try to answer the questions of the research design, a survey was conducted, using a biographical approach, through the administration of semi-structured interviews with privileged witnesses working in the field of gender reafirmation pathways in the medical, clinical and legal fields, in order to reconstruct the chronological and cultural stages of the construction of transnormativity from the enactment of State Law 164/1982 to the present day. In contrast to this perspective, new, increasingly fluid, complex, and diefrentiated demands are emerging, which have generated debate on the one hand and tension both with mainstream society and within the LGBTQ+ community on the other. This further fragmentation of cis-heteronormative criteria could, for some, pose a threat
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2024, 15, 30; 163-186
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
“Flexible narratives” Discursive Positionings of Gender and Identity in Precarious Times
Autorzy:
Murgia, Annalisa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2138665.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-04-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Gender Identities
Flexible Work
Precariousness
Narrative Interviews
Positioning Analysis
Opis:
Studies concerning the transformations of work have long stressed how flexible work has affected the lives and identity-setting processes of individuals. A salient aspect of the current changes consists of the gender issues concerning the reality of work and its representations. The aim of this paper is to stress gender-identitary positionings in the context of the stories of women and men in non-standard employment. The specific question that the article addresses is whether the increasing distance from the "standard" working model – concerning full-time long-term employment – is also being accompanied by a change in the prevailing gender models. In particular, the stories of women and men with non-standard and precarious jobs are presented, in order to show how, by means of narratives, gender models linked to precarious work are constructed.
Źródło:
Qualitative Sociology Review; 2011, 7, 1; 55-68
1733-8077
Pojawia się w:
Qualitative Sociology Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MASCULINITY AS AN IDENTITY AND AS A CLUSTER OF TRAITS
Autorzy:
ZIEMINSKA, RENATA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036073.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-03-08
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
spectrum of masculinity
borderline masculinities
male gender identity
non-binary model of gender/sex
Opis:
The paper presents the concept of masculinity within the non-binary and multilayered model of gender/sex traits. Within that model, masculinity is not a simple idea, but rather is fragmented into many traits in diverse clusters. The experience of transgender men and men with intersex traits suggests that self-determined male gender identity is a mega trait that is sufficient for being a man. However, masculinity is not only psychological, as the content of the psychological feeling of being a man refers to social norms about how men should be and behave. And male coded traits are described as traits that frequently occur within the group of people identifying as men. Therefore, I claim that there are two interdependent ideas in the concept of masculinity: the self-determined male gender identity (first-person perspective) and a cluster of traits coded as male (third-person perspective). Within non-binary model the interplay between the two interdependent ideas allows to include borderline masculinities.
Źródło:
Society Register; 2021, 5, 1; 147-158
2544-5502
Pojawia się w:
Society Register
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hegemonic and Inclusive Masculinities in American and Czech YouTube Vlogs
Autorzy:
Šimková, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2016274.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Komisja Nauk Filologicznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Oddział we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
gender identity
hegemonic masculinity
inclusive masculinity
social media
YouTube
vlog
micro-celebrity
indexicality
positioning
Opis:
This paper examines discursive means of the construction of hegemonic and inclusive masculinities in American and Czech YouTube vlogs. The vlog is a relatively young new media genre, which has developed primarily in the context of YouTube (the second most visited website and the second highest ranking social media platform in the world) and is a curious object of study as a platform of identity construction. The two types of masculine identities are analyzed in terms of two-level indexicality realized by means of positioning of self and others in the context of YouTube vlogs. The author outlines the most salient strategies of performing the two types of masculinities and shows how differently they are employed by young male Americans and Czechs. The extent and means of constructing these gender identities by Czech and American YouTubers diverge: both masculinities were constructed more prominently in American vlogs, whereas Czech YouTubers exhibited more neutral patterns. Moreover, American vloggers proved to resort to inclusive masculinity considerably more frequently that their Czech counterparts and tended to co-construct the two masculinities in such a way that they appear blended (for instance, by clustering affectionate homosociality with address terms indexical of cool solidarity). In Czech YouTube vlogs, on the other hand, the instances of inclusive masculinity were significantly less abundant and more isolated, which is in line with a less intensive construction of masculine identity in Czech vlogs overall.
Źródło:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology; 2019, 8; 183-190
2299-7164
2353-3218
Pojawia się w:
Academic Journal of Modern Philology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
To "Hamlet" or Not to "Hamlet: Notes on an Arts Secondary School Students’ "Hamlet"
Autorzy:
Ciobanu, Estella
Trifan Enache, Dana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033497.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
„Hamlet” (Romanian theatrical production, 2018)
student actors
role doubling
collective character
gender identity
cross-cultural echoes
Opis:
This article discusses a 2018 theatrical production of Hamlet with Romanian teenage arts students, directed by one of the article’s authors, actress and academic Dana Trifan Enache. As an artist, she believes that the art of theatre spectacle depends pre-eminently on the actors’ enactment, and hones her students’ acting skills and technique accordingly. The other voice in the article comes from an academic in a cognate discipline within the broad field of arts and humanities. As a feminist and medievalist, the latter has investigated the political underside of representations of the body in religious drama, amongst others. The analytic duo reflects as much the authors’ different professional formation and academic interests as their asymmetrical positioning vis-à-vis the show as respectively the play’s director and one of its spectators. Their shared occupational investment, teaching to form and hone highly specialized professional skills, and shared object of professional interest (broadly conceived), text interpretation, account nevertheless for the possibility of fruitful interdisciplinary reflection on the 2018 Hamlet. This in-depth analysis of the circumstances of the performance and technical solutions it sought challenges stereotyped dismissals of a students’ Hamlet as superannuated, flimsy or gratuitously provocative. Furthermore, a gender-aware examination of the adaptation’s original handling of characters and scenes indicates unexpected cross-cultural and diachronic commonalities between the dramatic world of the 2018 Romanian production of Hamlet and socio-cultural developments emergent in pre-Shakespearean England.
Źródło:
Multicultural Shakespeare: Translation, Appropriation and Performance; 2020, 21, 36; 153-172
2083-8530
2300-7605
Pojawia się w:
Multicultural Shakespeare: Translation, Appropriation and Performance
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kształtowanie się płci kulturowej dzieci w rodzinach jednopłciowych. Wpływ tożsamości seksualnej na postrzeganie ról płciowych
Gender Development in Children of Same-Sex Families: The Impact of Sexual Identity on the Perception of Sex Roles
Autorzy:
Banach, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/459004.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Ośrodek Studiów Amerykańskich
Tematy:
socjalizacja
gender
płeć kulturowa
socjalizacja płciowa
tożsamość płciowa
rodziny jednopłciowe
socialization
gender socialization
gender identity
single-sex families
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to present an overview of research on gender identity development of children raised either in same-sex families or by a non-heterosexual parent. Not only is it significant to explore whether the families under consideration socialise their children in any different way than heterosexual parents do. It is also worth investigating whether or not children from non-heteronormative families exhibit any traits stereotypically ascribed to their sex/gender to a greater extent than their peers from heterosexual families. As it turns out, stronger gender nonconformity of children from non-heterosexual families may be one of very few differences between children from these two family models.
Celem niniejszej pracy jest przegląd badań na temat kształtowania się płci kulturowej dzieci wychowywanych w rodzinach jednopłciowych lub przez nieheteroseksualnego rodzica. Istotne jest nie tylko to, czy badane rodziny socjalizują swoje dzieci w odmienny sposób, ale również to, czy dzieci te wykazują cechy typowe bądź nietypowe dla swojej płci w stopniu większym niż ich rówieśnicy wychowujący się w rodzinach heteroseksualnych. Jak się okazuje, większy nonkonformizm względem tradycyjnych ról płciowych dzieci z rodzin nieheteroseksualnych jest jedną z bardzo nielicznych różnic, jakie zaobserwowano między dziećmi z obu typów rodzin.
Źródło:
InterAlia: Pismo poświęcone studiom queer; 2013, 8; 3
1689-6637
Pojawia się w:
InterAlia: Pismo poświęcone studiom queer
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gender Incongruence in Transgender Persons: Analysis of The Authors’ Own Research
Niezgodność między płcią przypisaną przy urodzeniu a tożsamością płciową u osób transpłciowych – analiza wyników badań własnych
Autorzy:
Sobańska, Aleksandra
Smyczek, Kamila
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041014.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
transpłciowość
tożsamość
tożsamość płciowa
niezgodność płciowa
tranzycja płciowa
korekta płci
transgenderism
transsexuality
identity
gender identity
gender incongruence
gender transition
Opis:
This article presents an analysis of a fragment of a larger study on transgender individuals. In this study, the authors focused exclusively on the experience of gender incongruence; the conflict between gender identity and the gender conferred at birth. In order to clearly explain the scope of this study, the first part of the article presents transgender theories, and those related to identity and gender identity. The second part of the article presents strategies for combatting gender incongruence. These are developed on the basis of the collected empirical material, and through consideration of evidence concerning whether gender incongruence had a significant impact on the formation of the personal and social identity of transgender individuals. The research was based on a qualitative approach, with the main technique employed being a free-form interview. The research was performed throughout the whole of Poland.
W artykule zaprezentowane zostały wyniki analizy fragmentu większych badań nad transpłciowością, obejmujących dzieciństwo transpłciowego dziecka, ujawnienie swojej właściwej tożsamości płciowej rodzinie i bliskim, otrzymane wsparcie lub jego brak, przebieg terapii hormonalnej, zabiegów chirurgicznych, procesu sądowego etc. W niniejszym artykule autorki koncentrują się wyłącznie na prezentacji wyników analizy dotyczącej doświadczenia niezgodności płci – konfliktu między tożsamością płciową a płcią przypisaną przy urodzeniu, a zatem przedmiotem analizy uczyniły opinie, wypowiedzi osób transpłciowych doświadczających niezgodności płci. W trosce o czytelność podjętej problematyki w pierwszej części przedstawione zostały stanowiska teoretyczne związane z transpłciowością, tożsamością oraz tożsamością płciową. W drugiej zaś zaprezentowane zostały strategie radzenia sobie z niezgodnością płciową, opracowane przez badaczki na podstawie zgromadzonego materiału empirycznego. Autorki w prezentacji wyników analizy uwzględniły odpowiedzi na pytania, czy niezgodność płciowa miała znaczący wpływ na kształtowanie się tożsamości osobistej i społecznej osób transpłciowych, uczestniczących w badaniu. Metodologia badania, procedura badawcza oraz analiza osadzone zostały w podejściu jakościowym. Główną techniką był wywiad swobodny ukierunkowany. Teren badań obejmował całą Polskę – w badaniu uczestniczyło 16 osób.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Sociologica; 2020, 72; 79-94
0208-600X
2353-4850
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Sociologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Discursive construction of the perception of gender identity: The case of tenants and owners in re-privatization/property restitution in Warsaw
Dyskursywna konstrukcja postrzegania tożsamości płciowej. Przypadek najemców i właścicieli w procesie reprywatyzacji w Warszawie
Autorzy:
Zubrzycka-Czarnecka, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1013194.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-04-19
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
municipal housing
social actors
re-privatization/property restitution
tenants
owners
mieszkania komunalne
aktorzy społeczni
reprywatyzacja
lokatorzy
właściciele
Opis:
The article examines how the perception of gender identities of tenants and owners was constructed in normalizing discourses regarding re-privatization/property restitution in Warsaw in 2004-2016. As a theoretical approach, it applies the feminist post-structuralist perspective developed by Sophie Watson (2000a). The data were collected with discourse analysis, as proposed by Judith Baxter (2008a). The article identifies two discourses pertaining to re-privatization/property restitution in Warsaw: 1) property restitution discourse, under which returning property to former owners (or their heirs) is presented as a moral imperative; and 2) expropriation of tenants discourse, focusing on abuse, fraud and human misfortune stemming from the passage of municipal housing stock to the descendants of former owners. In both discourses, tenants were ascribed a feminine identity, and owners a masculine one (G. Hofstede, G.J. Hofstede, 2007). That affected the tenants' and owners' positions in the housing policy process.
Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie zagadnienia dyskursywnego konstruowania sposobu postrzegania tożsamości płciowej najemców i właścicieli w normalizujących dyskursach dotyczących reprywatyzacji w Warszawie w latach 2004-2016. Jako podejście teoretyczne zastosowano feministyczną perspektywę poststrukturalistyczną opracowaną przez Sophie Watson (2000a). Dane zebrano za pomocą analizy dyskursu, według wskazówek Judith Baxter (2008a). W artykule omówiono dwa dyskursy dotyczące reprywatyzacji w Warszawie: (1) dyskurs o restytucji nieruchomości, w ramach którego zwrot nieruchomości byłym właścicielom (lub ich spadkobiercom) jest przedstawiany jako imperatyw moralny; oraz (2) dyskurs reprywatyzowanych najemców, koncentrujący się na nadużyciach, oszustwach i ludzkich nieszczęściach wynikających z przekazania zasobów komunalnych potomkom byłych właścicieli. W obu dyskursach lokatorom przypisywano tożsamość kobiecą, a właścicielom męską (G. Hofstede, G.J. Hofstede, 2007). Wpłynęło to na pozycję najemców i właścicieli w procesie polityki mieszkaniowej.
Źródło:
Studia z Polityki Publicznej; 2021, 8, 1(29); 27-48
2391-6389
2719-7131
Pojawia się w:
Studia z Polityki Publicznej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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