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Wyszukujesz frazę "consequences of accidents" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
Tytuł:
The analysis outlining the occurrence and consequences of accidents in the work environment of the firefighters employed by the State Fire Service in Poland in 2008–2013
Analiza występowania i skutków wypadków w środowisku pracy strażaków Państwowej Straży Pożarnej w Polsce w latach 2008–2013
Autorzy:
Pawlak, Agata
Gotlib, Joanna
Gałązkowski, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2164421.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-02-10
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
strażak
Państwowa Straż Pożarna
występowanie wypadków
skutki wypadków
środowisko pracy
przyczyny wypadków
firefighter
State Fire Service
occurrence of accidents
accident consequences
work environment
causes of accidents
Opis:
Background Due to the specifics of their work and to being exposed to a wide range of hazards, firefighters working for the State Fire Service (SFS) face the risk of work-related accidents more often than members of other occupational groups. The aim of this paper is to analyze the occurrence and consequences of accidents in the work environment of the SFS officers in Poland between the years 2008–2013. Material and Methods The material analyzed is based on aggregate data collected by the Headquarters of the State Fire Service. Figures regarding accidents in the period between 1 January 2008 and 31 December 2013 show that 8518 workrelated accidents occurred in that period and 8635 people were injured. Results The data shows that neither the number of accidents nor their frequency indicator underwent any significant fluctuations over the 6 years under consideration. The group that is most exposed to accidents on duty in the profession includes active firefighters serving in rescue and fire extinguishment divisions. According to the data, the greatest number of trauma incidents in the SFS between the years 2008–2013 occurred during sporting activities. The predominant cause of these was inappropriate behavior or the lack of proper care. The most frequent injuries sustained during the accidents were broken or fractured bones and sprained joints. Conclusions Accidents on duty occur significantly more often when firefighters are at their stations, during sporting classes, exercises or maneuvers, than in the course of actual rescue operations. The firefighters of the State Fire Services are insufficiently prepared for their sporting activities. Med Pr 2016;67(1):1–9
Wstęp Funkcjonariusze Państwowej Straży Pożarnej (PSP) ze względu na specyfikę pracy i szeroki wachlarz zagrożeń częściej niż inne grupy zawodowe są narażeni na ryzyko wystąpienia wypadku przy pracy. Celem niniejszego opracowania jest analiza występowania i skutków wypadków w środowisku pracy funkcjonariuszy PSP w Polsce w latach 2008–2013. Materiał i metody Analizie poddano materiał bazujący na danych zagregowanych, zebranych przez Komedę Główną Państwowej Straży Pożarnej. Zgodnie z tymi danymi w okresie od 1 stycznia 2008 r. do 31 grudnia 2013 r. miało miejsce 8518 wypadków przy pracy, w których rannych zostało 8635 osób. Wyniki Zarówno liczba wypadków, jak i wskaźnik częstości wypadków przy pracy nie uległy zasadniczym zmianom w analizowanych 6 latach. Grupą najbardziej narażoną na wypadki w zawodzie strażaka są czynni strażacy, pracujący w jednostkach ratowniczo-gaśniczych. Najwięcej osób poszkodowanych w latach 2008–2013 w PSP miało wypadki w trakcie zajęć sportowych. Dominującą przyczyną zdarzeń było nieprawidłowe zachowanie lub nieostrożność. Najczęstszymi urazami w wyniku wypadków były liczne złamania, pęknięcia kości i zwichnięcia. Wnioski Państwowa Straż Pożarna przygotowuje funkcjonariuszy pod względem przestrzegania zasad bezpieczeństwa i higieny pracy podczas udziału w akcjach ratowniczych. Wypadki strażaków podczas służby zdecydowanie częściej miały miejsce w trakcie pobytu w jednostce – w czasie zajęć sportowych – niż rzeczywistych działań ratowniczych. Med. Pr. 2016;67(1):1–9
Źródło:
Medycyna Pracy; 2016, 67, 1; 1-9
0465-5893
2353-1339
Pojawia się w:
Medycyna Pracy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Consequences of maritime critical infrastructure accidents with chemical releases
Autorzy:
Bogalecka, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117563.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
critical infrastructure
maritime critical infrastructure
critical infrastructure accident
critical infrastructure accident losses
critical infrastructure accident consequences
maritime transport critical Infrastructure
semi-markov process
chemical releases
Opis:
The probabilistic general model of critical infrastructure accident consequences including three models of the process of the initiating events generated by a critical infrastructure accident, the process of the environment threats and the process of environment degradation is created and adopted to the maritime transport critical infrastructure understood as a ship network operating at the sea waters and then applied to accident consequences modeling, identification and to these consequences optimization and mitigation.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2019, 13, 4; 771-779
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Areas of emergency maneuvers and the navigational risk of accidents in fairways due to ship technical failures determined by the ship movement simulation method
Autorzy:
Gucma, Stanisław
Gralak, Rafał
Muczyński, Bartosz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/135625.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
navigational risk in fairways
consequences of navigational accidents
areas and speed of emergency maneuvers
ship movement
simulation method
technical failures
Opis:
The identification of navigational risks of accidents in fairways is a basic principle for the construction or modernization of waterways in restricted waters and when the conditions of safe operation change. The estimation of navigational risk requires the evaluation of the consequences of accidents occurring in fairways: grounding, impact against a vertical shore, port/offshore structure or moored ship. When determining the consequences of these accidents, it is necessary to know the emergency maneuvering area and the speed of the ship at the time of the accident. The method of ship movement simulation in real time was used to determine the parameters of emergency maneuvering areas and the speed of vessels during the maneuvers. The results of the simulation experiment include full form vessels (bulk carriers, tankers) with a capacity ranging from 5,000 DWT to 100,000 DWT. The presented results of simulation tests enabled the evaluation of probability and consequences of ships’ accidents in fairways resulting from technical failures of ships’ steering equipment, allowing to assess the navigational risk for ships sailing through different types of fairways (approach channels, port entrances and inner port fairways).
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2020, 61 (133); 39-47
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Simplified methods for the assessment of consequences of navigational accidents as a tool for development of port regulations: Liquefied Petroleum Gas ships in Świnoujście–Szczecin waterway taken as example
Autorzy:
Gucma, L.
Bąk, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/135124.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
LPG carrier
risk analysis
safety of navigation
port regulations
port area operations
accident consequences
Opis:
The paper presents research performed in order to indicate the threats posed to liquid petroleum gas (LPG) carriers maneuvering in the ports and fairway of Szczecin–Świnoujście. The effects of collision with another vessel, going aground, or striking a stationary object are taken into account. As a safety criterion, the possibility of damage to the cargo tanks is taken. As a result of the research, recommendations for ship movement in the ports and fairway were issued. The research method applied in this study consisted of several stages. In the first stage, experts determined possible scenarios of collision and grounding, taking into consideration local and navigational conditions. In the following steps, the external energy was calculated and an empirical model was used to determine the damage to the LPG carrier. In the last step, the necessary measures to be introduced port regulations are presented as conclusions of the research.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2016, 46 (118); 134-140
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
People with disabilities as traffic accident participants in a road safety database in Poland
Autorzy:
Wnuk, Aneta
Stasiak-Cieślak, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27314068.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
people with disabilities
road traffic
road accidents
consequences of road accidents
collecting data on road accidents
osoby niepełnosprawne
ruch drogowy
wypadki drogowe
skutki wypadków drogowych
zbieranie danych o wypadkach drogowych
Opis:
Actions related to the improvement of the safety of disabled road users have multiple levels and are burdened with problems related to the collection and proper analysis of road incidents. A meta-analysis of databases could provide a better understanding of the causes of these events and prevent them in the future. Currently, residual information on participants of road accidents can be found in the Accident and Collision Record System; the data are analyzed by the Polish Road Traffic Observatory and submitted to the International Road Traffic and Accident Database and the Community Road Accident Database. In connection with the above, an article was prepared containing a propaedeutic review of research materials to date, as well as domestic and foreign databases constituting the diagnostics of the research area. An international literature search was also conducted on accidents involving people with disabilities. The findings indicate the need to collect and expand information about disabled participants of road incidents, fill this gap in databases, and systematize them as the starting material for the development of remedial actions.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2023, 18, 1; 217--228
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modeling, identification and prediction of environment degradation initiating events process generated by critical infrastructure accidents
Autorzy:
Bogalecka, M.
Kołowrocki, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069342.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Polskie Towarzystwo Bezpieczeństwa i Niezawodności
Tematy:
critical infrastructure
accident consequences
initial events
environment degradation
Opis:
The paper is the first part of the probabilistic general model of critical infrastructure accident consequences including the process of initiating events, the process of environment threats and the process of environment degradation models. Basic notions concerned with the events initiating dangerous for the environment after the critical infrastructure accident or its loss of safety critical level are introduced. The methods and procedures of estimating the process of initiating events unknown basic parameters and identifying the distributions of its conditional sojourn times at its states are proposed. Under these all assumptions from the constructed model and after its unknown parameters identification, the main characteristics of the process of the initiating events are predicted. Finally, the proposed model and methods are applied to modelling, identification and prediction of the process of initial events generated by the critical infrastructure defined as a ship operating in the Baltic Sea basin.
Źródło:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association; 2015, 6, 1; 47--66
2084-5316
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Consequences and Recurrence of Dangerous Occurrences in Air Transport in 1919-2018
Autorzy:
Kozuba, Jarosław
Sirko, Stanisław
Pila, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2010317.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Centrum Rzeczoznawstwa Budowlanego Sp. z o.o.
Tematy:
aviation accidents
air transport
recurrence occurrences
safety
statistics
wypadki lotnicze
transport lotniczy
powtarzalność zdarzeń
bezpieczeństwo
statystyka
Opis:
The paper presents statistical research results regarding the occurrence of which dangerous aviation events in 1919-2018. The source of the information about the events was the AviationSafetyNetwork website. With the use of Excel 2016 and Statistica v. 12 computer programs, five-time intervals were identified in which hazardous aviation incidents took place.Characterizing the distribution of these events in all periods, due to the technological advancement and capabilities of airplanes, the distribution of dangerous events in the last three periods was compared. The following tests were used to verify the statistical hypotheses: , Shapiro-Wilk, Brown-Forsythe, Kruskal-Wallis. When choosing the appropriate test, the following factors were taken into account: the type of measurement scale, the dependence/independence of samples, and their number. The standard significance level was assumed to be α = 0.05. The consequences and repeatability of aviation events in the identified time intervals were analyzed. The research questions that were posed were the following: in which seasons of the year, months, days of the month, and days of the week did the most dangerous events deaths occur? How often did dangerous events take place? Was the distribution of events similar in the identified periods? The results of the conducted research allowed to identify five periods in which hazardous events took place and demonstrate that in particular periods the distribution of hazardous air events in subsequent seasons, months, and days of the week was not the same.
Źródło:
Safety & Defense; 2021, 3; 42-55
2450-551X
Pojawia się w:
Safety & Defense
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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