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Tytuł:
Communication Strategies and Tactics as Key Points of Business Development
Autorzy:
Machulska, Kateryna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1819674.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-12
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
communication strategy
communication tactics
strategic marketing
advertising slogans
online-stores
Opis:
The study of communication strategies and tactics occupies an important niche in strategicmanagement. The relevance of this article lies in the fact that the interest of modern business administrationscience in the search for patterns and mechanisms of communication influence on the recipientis growing constantly. Communication strategies and tactics in the advertising of English-languageweb-recourses have been determined. We have defined two communication strategies for onlinestoresslogans: 1) a strategy of encouraging the consumer to choose the appropriate goods or service;2) a strategy of positioning the organisation in the market. Also various communication tactics,with the help of which those two strategies can be realised, have been described. They are: tactics ofappeal to the consumer; tactics of target group indication; tactics of ambiguity/disambiguity of theexpression, content and references; tactics of demonstration of the organisation's advantages anddisadvantages; tactics of emphasizing competence, experience, traditions and values; tactics ofgoods and services naming; tactics of using the store's name. In this article we try to identify which ofthem is the most effective. The proposed versions are based on the results of linguistic interviewing.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczo-Humanistycznego w Siedlcach; 2017, 41, 114; 135-142
2082-5501
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczo-Humanistycznego w Siedlcach
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evolutionary Learning of Goal-Oriented Communication Strategies in Multi-Agent Systems
Autorzy:
Althnian, A.
Agah, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384735.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
multi-agent system
communication strategy
evolutionary communication
genetic algorithms
Opis:
Previous studies in multi-agent systems have observed that varying the type of information that agents communicate, such as goals and beliefs, has a significant impact on the performance of the system with respect to different, usually conflicting, performance metrics, such as speed of solution, communication efficiency, and travel distance/cost. Therefore, when designing a communication strategy for a multi-agent system, it is unlikely that one strategy can perform well with respect to all of performance metrics. Yet, it is not clear in advance, which strategy will be the best with respect to each metric. With multi-agent systems being a common paradigm for building distributed systems in different domains, performance goals can vary from one application to the other according to the domain’s specifications and requirements. To address this issue, this work proposes a genetic algorithm-based approach for learning a goal- oriented communication strategy. The approach enables learning an effective communication strategy with respect to flexible, user-defined measurable performance goals. The learned strategy will determine what, when, and to whom information should be communicated during the course of task execution in order to improve the performance of the system with respect to the stated goal. Our preliminary evaluation shows that the proposed approach has promising results and the learned strategies have significant usefulness in improving the performance of the system with respect to the goals.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2015, 9, 3; 52-64
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The impact of teaching communication strategies on EFL learners Willingness to Communicate
Autorzy:
Mesgarshahr, Abulfazl
Abdollahzadeh, Esmaeel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780433.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-03
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Willingness to Communicate
communication strategies
strategic competence
Communication Apprehension
Self-perceived Communicative Competence
Opis:
One of the pedagogical implications of the research on the Willingness to Communicate (WTC) might be to propose practical ways of making language learners more willing to communicate in the classroom. This study investigated the impact of teaching communication strategies (CSs) on Iranian EFL learners’ WTC. To this end, 8 intact classes were included as the experimental and control groups. The control group underwent regular language instruction, while the experimental group received the treatment (i.e., communication strategy training). The self-report measurement of WTC (MacIntyre, Baker, Clément, & Conrad, 2001) was done before (pre-test) and after the treatment (post-test). The results of the independent-samples t test showed that the degree of WTC of the treatment group was significantly higher compared with that of the control group. It was concluded that teaching CSs helps learners become more willing to communicate in the classroom.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2014, 4, 1; 51-76
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Communication strategies of Czestochowa City and transport problems of people with additional requirements
Autorzy:
Starostka – Patyk, Marta
Pacud, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1075646.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Czestochowa
disabled people
elderly people
management
public transport
urban logistics
Opis:
In accordance with the vision of the National Urban Policy, in 2023 Polish cities are to be efficient and coherent as well as competitive, and in the aspect of transport and urban mobility - compact and balanced. One of the basic objectives of the National Urban Policy is to achieve sustainable mobility in the functional area of the city. Activities related to the adaptation of cities to the needs of people with special needs are treated as a priority due to the constantly increasing number of people with this type of requirements. Czestochowa trying to meet the requirements of all its inhabitants, introduces numerous local programs to identify the needs of residents. The purpose of the article is to present the social policy of Czestochowa City in relation to people with special transport needs and to assess the degree of adaptation of the urban transport fleet to the needs of these social groups. The data analysis was possible thanks to the use of the Desk Research method. The work is of a review nature and will allow to illustrate deficiencies in the mentioned scope.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 125; 204-216
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Educating citizens to the EU: How policies and communication strategies are implemented in Italy
Autorzy:
D’Ambrosi, Lucia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471242.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
European communication
media
participation
European identity
Active Citizenship
Opis:
How to reinforce relationships between European institutions and citizens? Which actions should be carried out to promote European communication? Th ese are the main questions our article intends to respond to, examining the most signifi cant steps that involved the European Union’s communication policies up to the 2014 European Parliament elections. Among the crucial matters of this paper, we focus on the Italian context about the necessity to realize a strategy of integrated communication able to involve European Institutions altogether with national and local ones, and to make citizens knowledgeable about the European Union’s policies.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2015, 8, 1(14); 132-144
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Communicating a Company’s CSR Activities Through Social Networks: A Theoretical Framework
Autorzy:
Grzesiuk, Kalina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/653235.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
CSR
communication strategies
social networks
Opis:
Companies which decide on socially responsible activities usually take into consideration benefits including the marketing effects of CSR programmes. However, in order to achieve that, the information about the socially responsible activities of companies must be spread and reach the audience of the company. That includes stakeholders related to the company that might be interested in receiving information about the social initiatives undertaken by the company. These stakeholders are connected with the firm through the network of social ties (SN). The main goal of this article is to present a theoretical framework of roles that these networks of social ties play in the effective communication of CSR activities. This paper is divided into three parts. The first one concerns the problem of how to communicate the involvement of a company in social initiatives. The second one contains the description of possible communication processes and strategies. The last one presents the analysis of the social networks perspective and its main characteristics and, in conclusion, it summarizes the main benefits a company can gain by applying the SN concept to CSR communication in the area of attribution and information spread through various channels.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2017, 20, 4
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Audiovisual political advertising in communication strategies of Polish political parties: The case of the parliamentary campaign in 2011
Autorzy:
Adamik-Szysiak, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471155.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
audiovisual election advertising
election campaign
personalization
content analysis
political parties
communication strategy
Opis:
The article presents the results of empirical research on the use of audiovisual advertising by Polish political parties in election campaigns (both on television and distributed on the Internet). The goal is to show the current trends and most often used means of persuasion during the condensed construction, political information-persuasion message, which is the election advertisement. The commercials were analysed of political parties distributed in the period of the parliamentary election campaign in 2011. The results of the analysis were compared with the results of previous research in this matter, which exhibited certain tendencies in the communication strategies of the Polish political parties.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2014, 7, 2(13); 190-208
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experiential marketing and building brand communication strategies in social media
Marketing doświadczeń a budowanie strategii komunikacji marki w mediach społecznościowych
Autorzy:
Spyra, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1058715.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-10-31
Wydawca:
Polskie Wydawnictwo Ekonomiczne
Tematy:
experiential marketing
social media
marketing communication
brand
marketing doświadczeń
media społecznościowe
komunikacja marketingowa
marka
Opis:
The aim of the paper is to characterise the concept of experiential marketing as an idea constituting the basis for building the strategy of brand communication in social media. The paper presents "genetic code" for building such strategy that was "encrypted" in SMART acronym. The deliberations presented in the paper can contribute to building the model in which it is vital to include social media in the process of creation of experiences and desirable emotions associated with them. The paper is prepared on the basis of review of Polish and foreign literature on the subject, observations of economic practice and selected results of authors own research.
Celem artykułu jest scharakteryzowanie koncepcji marketingu doświadczeń jako idei stanowiącej podstawę do budowania strategii komunikacji marki w mediach społecznościowych. Przedstawiono „kod genetyczny” dla budowy takiej strategii, który został zaszyfrowany w akronimie SMART. Zaprezentowane w artykule rozważania mogą stanowić przyczynek do budowy modelu, którego istotą byłoby włączenie mediów społecznościowych do procesu kreowania doświadczeń i związanych z nimi pożądanych emocji. Artykuł został opracowany na podstawie przeglądu krajowej i zagranicznej literatury przedmiotu, obserwacji praktyki gospodarczej i wybranych wyników własnych badań.
Źródło:
Marketing i Rynek; 2019, 10; 22-30
1231-7853
Pojawia się w:
Marketing i Rynek
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Twitter in Communication Strategies of the Leaders of the Polish Political Parties
Twitter w strategiach komunikacyjnych liderów polskich partii politycznych
Autorzy:
Adamik-Szysiak, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/522931.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Ośrodek Analiz Politologicznych
Tematy:
social media
Twitter
communication strategy
Polish political parties content analysis
Opis:
The purpose of the article is an attempt to capture the way of using in the communication strategies the potential of social media on the example of the micro blog Twitter by the leaders of the Polish political parties. The main research questions concentrate around the answers to the questions of whether and how the leaders of the Polish political parties use the official accounts on Twitter for the communication with the potential voters. The detailed analysis included the activity (frequency of entries) and type and subject of tweets posted by the politicians (Donald Tusk - PO, Janusz Palikot – TR, Janusz Piechociński – PSL and Leszek Miller - SLD) on their official accounts. The study also highlighted the degree of the involvement of both the Internet users and the politicians into the emerging discussions within the given tweet/account. The detailed empirical study included the randomly selected month – January 2014. It is worth adding that it was a period preceding the official electoral campaign to the European Parliament planned for May 25, 2014. In the study of the collected material the method of the content analysis was used, both quantitative and qualitative.
Celem artykułu jest próba uchwycenia zjawiska wykorzystania w strategiach komunikacyjnych potencjału mediów społecznościowych na przykładzie mikroblogu Twitter przez liderów polskich partii politycznych. Główne pytania badawcze koncentrują się wokół odpowiedzi na pytania o to, czy i w jaki sposób liderzy polskich partii politycznych wykorzystują oficjalne konta na Twitterze do komunikacji z potencjalnymi wyborcami. Szczegółowej analizie poddano aktywność (częstotliwość wpisów) oraz rodzaj i tematykę tweetów zamieszczanych przez polityków (Donalda Tuska – PO, Janusza Palikota – TR, Janusza Piechocińskiego – PSL oraz Leszka Millera – SLD) na swoich oficjalnych kontach. W badaniu zwrócono również uwagę na stopień zaangażowania zarówno internautów, jak i polityków w rodzące się dyskusje w ramach danego tweeta/konta. Szczegółowym badaniem empirycznym objęto losowo wybrany jeden miesiąc – styczeń 2014 roku. Warto dodać, iż był to okres poprzedzający oficjalną kampanię wyborczą wyborów do Parlamentu Europejskiego planowanych na koniec maja 2014 roku. W badaniu zgromadzonego materiału posłużono się metodą analizy treści, zarówno ilościowej, jak i jakościowej.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Naukowy OAP UW "e-Politikon"; 2014, 9; 109-131
2084-5294
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Naukowy OAP UW "e-Politikon"
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigating the use of speaking strategies in the performance of two communicative tasks: The importance of communicative goal
Autorzy:
Pawlak, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780599.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
communication strategies
speaking strategies
communicative task
immediate report
Opis:
Although the ability to speak is usually seen as a key manifestation of learners’ ability in the target language they are attempting to master, research has not given ample attention to strategies that can be employed to enhance this skill. In fact, the bulk of such empirical investigations has mainly focused on communication strategies that are reactive devices, predominantly used to overcome difficulties in successful conveyance of meanings and messages, and even this line of inquiry has been neglected in recent years. The study reported in this paper aims to partially bridge this gap by examining the speaking strategies that advanced learners of English used in the performance of two communicative tasks, differing in the extent to which the participants were required to make a contribution to their successful completion. The data collected by means of open-ended questionnaires that were administered immediately after the completion of the two tasks yielded crucial insights into the nature of the speaking strategies and the ways in which the communicative goals inherent in task type influenced the choice of speaking strategies.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2018, 8, 2; 269-291
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physical activity among older people who are deaf and hard of hearing: perceived barriers and facilitators
Autorzy:
Kurková, Petra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031978.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
Tematy:
communication strategies
visual and technical support
environment
participation
Opis:
The objective of this study was to investigate the ways in which participation in physical activity is prevented or facilitated among older adults who are deaf or hard of hearing (D/HH). Interviews were conducted with 8 individuals who are D/HH aged 50+ years (4 females and 4 males). The sample was created by asking key people in local organisations who they would recommend. Participants were recruited in an effort to have a cross-section of different hearing loss view-related experiences. Data was analysed using a thematic analysis. The analysis revealed four themes that helped to explain why physical activity was perceived as being either prevented or facilitated among older adults who are D/HH: communication strategies; visual and technical support; environment; physical activity participation. Appropriate physical activities can help to reduce personal and family stress and facilitate bringing about new long-term friendships, as well as help the individuals to take their minds off the hectic course of life. Various communication strategies can be used effectively in during leisure time physical activities with people who are D/HH. The main challenge for any specialist in physical activities (educator, coach or physiotherapist) is to pinpoint the most effective method for a particular individual who is D/HH and then become proficient in it. Our study confirmed that participation in physical activities is very important for all older adults who are D/HH in order to build connections with existing mainstream community activities.
Źródło:
Physical Activity Review; 2016, 4; 72-80
2300-5076
Pojawia się w:
Physical Activity Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Pragmatic Functions of Repetition in TV Discourse
Autorzy:
Rabab'ah, Ghaleb
Abuseileek, Ali Farhan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/969629.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-12-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
TV discourse
media
self-repetition
repair
repetition functions
communication strategies
Opis:
Since repetition is a natural phenomenon used to perform various functions in interactional discourse, adopting a pragmatic analysis to the discourse of Dr. Phil and his guests on Dr. Phil's TV show, this study attempted to explore the pragmatic functions of such repetitions as used by English native speakers. The data were gathered from conversations between native speakers of English, and based on 7 full episodes of Dr. Phil's TV Show. The researchers watched, and studied these episodes on YouTube. The study revealed that one of the salient features of TV discourse is repetition, which is employed to perform a variety of language functions. Repetition was used to express emphasis, clarity, emotions, highlight the obvious, be questionable, express annoyance, persuasion, express surprise, give instructions, and as a filler in order to take time, when the speaker was searching for a proper word to say what would come next. The study concluded that these findings had significant implications for EFL/ESL teachers and the interlanguage development of EFL/ESL learners.
Źródło:
Research in Language; 2012, 10, 4; 445-460
1731-7533
Pojawia się w:
Research in Language
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Standardisation Versus Adaptation – Marketing Communication Strategies of Multinational Companies on the European Textile Market
Strategie komunikacji marketingowej międzynarodowych firm odzieżowych na rynku europejskim
Autorzy:
Grębosz, M.
Otto, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/231639.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
marketing communication strategy
textile industry
globalisation
standardisation
adaptation
strategia komunikacji marketingowej
przemysł włókienniczy
globalizacja
standaryzacja
adaptacja
Opis:
The article presents an analysis of the issue of marketing communication strategy standardisation/adjustment by multinational textile companies on the European market. The own research is based on information presented on the websites of multinational companies operating in the European Union and on the results of a survey carried out among 246 young consumers from France and Poland in the first quarter of 2015. In the paper, firstly the results of studies concerning 50 multinational textile companies and their comparison with those of 100 multinationals from other sectors are presented, and the relations between the levels of marketing communication activity adjustment are discussed. Afterwards an analysis of the survey results is conducted taking into account the evaluation of standardisation/adaptation of promotional strategies on the textile market by young consumers. Analysis of the findings indicated that multinational textile companies partially or fully standardise marketing communications activities on the European market, and the level of standardisation of the communication strategies is higher on the textile European market than on the other European B2C markets. Results also support the assumption that textile products are more likely than other products to benefit from the standardisation of marketing communication activities. The results also emphasise a positive evaluation of the global communication campaigns of multinational textile companies by young consumers from France and Poland. Their attitudes as well as purchase intentions toward global textile brands promoted with standardised tools are stronger than in the case of global textile brands promoted with a locally adapted promotion strategy.
W artykule podjęto problematykę dostosowania strategii komunikacji marketingowej przez międzynarodowe firmy odzieżowe na rynku europejskim. Badania oparto na analizie informacji dotyczących strategii komunikacji marketingowych, przedstawionych na stronach internetowych międzynarodowych firm działających w Unii Europejskiej. W celu określenia stopnia dostosowania działań w obszarze komunikacji marketingowej, w artykule zaprezentowano wyniki badań wśród 50 międzynarodowych firm odzieżowych, które porównano z wynikami badań wśród 100 międzynarodowych firm z innych sektorów B2C. Analiza wyników badań wykazała, że międzynarodowe firmy odzieżowe częściowo dostosowują strategię komunikacji marketingowej do potrzeb rynku europejskiego, jednak poziom standaryzacji strategii komunikacji marketingowej jest w przypadku firm odzieżowych wyższy, niż w przypadku firm z innych sektorów B2C, działających na rynku europejskim. Wykazano także istotny wpływ różnic kulturowych na częściową lub pełną adaptację działań w obszarze komunikacji marketingowej przez międzynarodowe firmy odzieżowe na rynku europejskim.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2017, 3 (123); 8-13
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Variations in Child-Child and Child-Adult Interactions
Autorzy:
Dzik, Dominika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/783079.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
child-child interaction, communication strategies, cross-linguistic influence, L3 learning
Opis:
The aim of the present study is to investigate communication strategies used by twenty upper-primary school students in two types of interactions in Spanish. In the first phase of the study, students were paired with level and aged matched peers. Their task was to describe how to get to the particular place of the city on the basis of the map. During the second part of the study, they conducted short interviews with Spanish native speakers. Those two types of interactions were recorded and then transcribed in order to find out what communication strategies were the most commonly used by participants. The results clearly show that, even though participants were beginner learners of Spanish, they managed to successfully convey the message with the help of a wide array of communication strategies. Depending on the dyad students worked in, they used a variety of methods that enabled them to interact in those pairs. The most conspicuous differences were observed in terms of appeals of help and switches to English (L2) and Polish (L1).    
Źródło:
Theory and Practice of Second Language Acquisition; 2020, 6, 1; 31-50
2450-5455
2451-2125
Pojawia się w:
Theory and Practice of Second Language Acquisition
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of communication strategy training on EFL students performance in small-group discussions
Autorzy:
Benson, Stuart
Fischer, Danielle
Geluso, Joe
Von Joo, Lucius
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780607.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-06
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
English as a foreign language
small-group discussions
communication strategies
explicit instruction
co-constructed learning
Opis:
In recent years, a number of studies have been conducted with regard to communication strategy training and performance on communicative tasks (Lam, 2009; Nakatani, 2010; Naughton, 2006). This study aims to add to the literature by examining how two strategies, clarifying/confirming and extending a conversation, and two methods of teaching the strategies, affected the interactional sequences and overall group discussion performance of EFL students at a university in Japan. Pre and posttreatment small-group discussions were recorded for assessment, and a stimulated recall interview was administered to determine the participants’ perceptions of their learning and language use. Posttest results reveal that the experimental groups that were taught predetermined phrases aimed at clarifying/confirming and extending a conversation employed such phrases more frequently than the control group. However, this employment of phrases did not lead to higher gains in group discussion skills as the control group enjoyed the largest gains from pre to posttest. The researchers consider the findings in light of previous research, and conclude with recommendations for future research on the topic with special regard to research design.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2013, 3, 2; 245-259
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 39

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