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Wyszukujesz frazę "calorimetry" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Tytuł:
The Effect of Detonator Shell Materials on Detonation Calorimetry Results
Autorzy:
Němec, Ondřej
Musil, Tomáš
Künzel, Martin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1062738.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
detonation calorimetry
detonator
PETN
heat of detonation
bomb calorimetry
Opis:
Detonation calorimetry is a method for the determination of the heat released by the detonation of an explosive charge. Compared to classical combustion calorimetry, detonation calorimetry requires an inert atmosphere, a large sample mass and a detonator for its initiation. This detonator releases some energy for which the results must be corrected. Four types of detonator have been tested in the calorimeter alone and also in combination with explosive charges of PETN. It was found that the aluminium shell of the detonator considerably increases the apparent heat of detonation of the PETN samples in a vacuum, while the presence of combustible (polymeric) components has the opposite effect. Pressurization of the calorimetric vessel with nitrogen gas only partially suppresses these effects. The preferred technique is to use copper or glass confinement in a high pressure inert atmosphere.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2020, 17, 4; 552-565
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inhibition study of adenosine deaminase by caffeine using spectroscopy and isothermal titration calorimetry.
Autorzy:
Saboury, A
Divsalar, A
Ataie, G
Amanlou, M
Moosavi-Movahedi, A
Hakimelahi, G
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1043464.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
calorimetry
inhibition
caffeine
adenosine deaminase
Opis:
Kinetic and thermodynamic studies were made on the effect of caffeine on the activity of adenosine deaminase in 50 mM sodium phosphate buffer, pH 7.5, using UV spectrophotometry and isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC). An uncompetitive inhibition was observed for caffeine. A graphical fitting method was used for determination of binding constant and enthalpy of inhibitor binding by using isothermal titration microcalorimetry data. The dissociation-binding constant is equal to 350 μM by the microcalorimetry method, which agrees well with the value of 342 μM for the inhibition constant that was obtained from the spectroscopy method. Positive dependence of caffeine binding on temperature indicates a hydrophobic interaction.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2003, 50, 3; 849-855
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characterisation of Selected Emulsion Phase Parameters in Milk, Cream and Buttermilk
Autorzy:
Brożek, Oskar
Kiełczewska, Katarzyna
Bohdziewicz, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2016033.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-01
Wydawca:
Instytut Rozrodu Zwierząt i Badań Żywności Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Olsztynie
Tematy:
milk products
size of fat globules
fatty acid profile
differential scanning calorimetry curves
differential scanning calorimetry parameters
Opis:
Milk fat undergoes modification during butter production, which can alter its parameters and suitability for processing. The aim of this study was to compare selected milk fat parameters, including the size of milk fat globules, fatty acid profile and thermal properties, based on the thermal history of milk, cream and sweet buttermilk obtained during continuous churning in butter production. The size of milk fat globules was measured by the laser diffraction method; the fatty acid profile of milk fat was determined by gas chromatography; and the thermal properties of freeze-dried samples were determined by differential scanning calorimetry. The analysed products were arranged in the following descending order based on the size of milk fat globules, expressed by the Sauter mean diameter: cream > raw milk > buttermilk. Buttermilk was characterised by the greatest variations in the size of milk fat globules. A microscopic analysis revealed that an increase in fat content intensified the agglomeration of milk fat globules in cream rela tive to milk. Chains of milk fat globules were observed in buttermilk. Buttermilk was more abundant in monoenoic and polyenoic fatty acids than raw milk and cream. A thermal analysis demonstrated significant ( p≤0.05) differences in the parameters of fat crystallisation and melting peaks between raw milk, buttermilk and cream. The thermal history of the samples influenced the results. Cream was characterised by significantly greater changes in the melting and crystallisation enthalpy of milk fat and significantly higher peak s than milk and buttermilk.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences; 2022, 72, 1; 5-15
1230-0322
2083-6007
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Purification of Hexabenzylhexaazaisowurtzitane
Autorzy:
Gołofit, T.
Maksimowski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358605.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
HBIW
CL-20
purification
differential scanning calorimetry
cryometric method
Opis:
Hexabenzylhexaazaisowurtzitane (HBIW) is produced by a condensation reaction of benzylamine with glyoxal in suitable organic solvents in the presence of protonic acid catalysts. Impurities have to be removed prior to the subsequent stages of the synthesis of CL-20. The effectiveness of HBIW purification by recrystallization from a variety of solvents has been studied here. This method was compared with a novel approach suggested for HBIW purification that consists of prolonged heating of the crude product in boiling methanol. This new purification method allows the product to be prepared in satisfactory purity, it is simple and easily performed on a large-scale.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2016, 13, 4; 1038-1050
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Specific heat of selected graphites used in calorimetry of electron beam and its influence on the accuracy of measurement of large dose
Autorzy:
Panta, P.
Głuszewski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147858.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
radiation processing
radiation sterilization
electron beam (EB)
high dose calorimetry
calibration
electron energy
Opis:
Calorimetry is applicable to both absolute calibration of routine dosimeters and absolute measurements of electron beam (EB) intensity (for industrial radiation processing). Advantages of graphite as the absorbing calorimetric material are a good heat capacity and negligible heat defect of this material. Knowledge of the specific heat capacities of the calorimetric core materials is fundamental in making absolute dose measurements. Two kinds of high-purity graphite used in calorimeters were analysed, i.e. Union Carbide grade AGOT and nuclear grade graphite [10]. There are some differences of specific heat of these graphites, up to 2% , which influence dosimetric response of calorimeters made of them.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2005, 50,suppl.2; 55-57
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermodynamics of specific protein-RNA interactions.
Autorzy:
Stolarski, Ryszard
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1043600.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
calorimetry
thermodynamics
fluorescence
proteins
specific binding
RNA 5' cap
Opis:
Description of the recognition specificity between proteins and nucleic acids at the level of molecular interactions is one of the most challenging tasks in biophysics. It is key to understanding the course and control of gene expression and to the application of the thus acquired knowledge in chemotherapy. This review presents experimental results of thermodynamic studies and a discussion of the role of thermodynamics in formation and stability of functional protein-RNA complexes, with a special attention to the interactions involving mRNA 5' cap and cap-binding proteins in the initiation of protein biosynthesis in the eukaryotic cell. A theoretical framework for analysis of the thermodynamic parameters of protein-nucleic acid association is also briefly surveyed. Overshadowed by more spectacular achievements in structural studies, the thermodynamic investigations are of equal importance for full comprehension of biopolymers' activity in a quantitative way. In this regard, thermodynamics gives a direct insight into the energetic and entropic characteristics of complex macromolecular systems in their natural environment, aqueous solution, and thus complements the structural view derived from X-ray crystallography and multidimensional NMR. Further development of the thermodynamic approach toward interpretation of recognition and binding specificity in terms of molecular biophysics requires more profound contribution from statistical mechanics.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2003, 50, 2; 297-318
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermogravimetric biomass-to-liquid processes
Autorzy:
Rostek, E.
Biernat, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242234.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
biomass
gasification
Thermogravimetric Analysiss
differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)
enthalpy
Opis:
The article presented forecasts for European biofuel production in processes BtL and WtL on the basis of thermochemical technological path. The paper presents the processes of pyrolysis and gasification of biomass leading to the preparation of liquid hydrocarbon fractions in the synthesis of Fischer-Tropsch and processes HTU. Based on the model Koufopanosa, made the right choice of methods to investigate the thermogravimetric kinetics of biomass gasification with a change of enthalpy and identification of degradation products in real time. Presents the results of preliminary tests conducted on the Simultaneous Thermal Analyzer STA 449 F3 Jupiter's Nietzsche. These studies were carried out for samples of cereal straw, crushed to a state of dry dust. Gasification process by subjecting the sample, the test set, recorded curves TG and DSC, and observing the changes in mass, temperature and enthalpy. These studies have been done to pre-determine the conditions under which it may begin the process of liquidation. The study was conducted in an atmosphere of argon / nitrogen and argon / carbon dioxide. The temperature regime provided that the samples were heated to the temperature of500 °C at the heating rate of 3 K/min. Argon was used as protective gas, and N2 and CO2 - as purge gas with flow rates of 30 ml/min. The results, along with discussion, are presented in graphs -derivatograms and charts showing the cumulative weight changes and changes in enthalpy of individual samples.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 2; 377-383
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Discrimination of Selected Cold-Pressed and Refined Oils by Untargeted Profiling of Phase Transition Curves of Differential Scanning Calorimetry
Autorzy:
Islam, Mahbuba
Magdalena, Montowska
Emilia, Fornal
Jolanta, Tomaszewska-Gras
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16538550.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-08-02
Wydawca:
Instytut Rozrodu Zwierząt i Badań Żywności Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Olsztynie
Tematy:
authentication
plant oils
chemometrics
multivariate data analysis
melting profiles
orthogonal partial least squares-discriminant analysis
differential scanning calorimetry
Opis:
The authenticity assessment of edible oils is crucial to reassure consumers of product compliance. In this study, a new approach was taken to combining untargeted profiling by using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) with chemometric methods in order to distinguish cold-pressed oils (flaxseed, camelina, hempseed) from refined oils (rapeseed, sunflower, soybean). The whole spectrum of DSC melting profiles was considered as a fingerprint of each oil. Flaxseed and hempseed oils exhibited four endothermic peaks, while three peaks with one exothermic event were detected for camelina seed oil. In the case of refined oils, two endothermic peaks were detected for rapeseed oil, three for sunflower oil and four for soybean oil. Thermodynamic parameters, such as peak temperature, peak heat flow and enthalpy, differed for each type of oil. Principal component analysis (PCA) and orthogonal partial least squares-discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA) were used for processing data consisting of the whole spectrum of heat flow variables of melting phase transition. PCA demonstrated a clear separation between refined and cold-pressed oils as well as six individual oils. The OPLS-DA showed a distinct classification in six classes according to the types of oils. High OPLS-DA coefficients including R2X(cum)=0.971, R2(cum)=0.916 and Q2X(cum)=0.887 indicated good fitness of the model for oil discrimination. Variables influence on projection (VIP) plot indicated the most significant variables of the heat flow values detected at temperatures around −29°C, −32°C, −14°C, −10°C, −24°C and −41°C for the differentiation of oils. The study ultimately demonstrated great potential of the untargeted approach of using the whole melting DSC profile with chemometrics for the discrimination of cold-pressed and refined oils.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences; 2023, 73, 3; 224-232
1230-0322
2083-6007
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The interaction of new oxicam derivatives with lipid bilayers as measured by calorimetry and fluorescence spectroscopy
Autorzy:
Maniewska, Jadwiga
Gąsiorowska, Justyna
Szczęśniak-Sięga, Berenika
Michalak, Krystyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038386.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
oxicam derivatives
NSAIDs analogues
piroxicam
1,2- benzothiazine derivatives synthesis
model lipid bilayers
differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)
fluorescence spectroscopy
Opis:
The purpose of the present work was to assess the ability of five new oxicam analogues to interact with the lipid bilayers. To characterize the interaction of newly synthesized NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) analogues with DPPC lipid bilayers the two following techniques were applied - differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and fluorescence spectroscopy. The results obtained by these experimental approaches show that new oxicams analogues interact with the lipid model membranes under consideration. As demonstrated both in calorimetric and spectroscopic studies, the greatest influence on the thermotropic properties of the lipid membrane and on the quenching of fluorescence of Laurdan and Prodan was exerted by a derivative named PR47 containing in its structure a two-carbon aliphatic linker with a carbonyl group, as well as bromine and trifluoromethyl substituents.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2018, 65, 2; 185-191
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Indirect calorimetry versus usual care: a retrospective cohort study.
Autorzy:
Saseedharan, Sanjith
Karanam, Roopa
Kadam, Vaijayanti
Chiluka, Annapurna
Mathew, Elizabeth
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2155066.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Pomocy Doraźnej
Opis:
INTRODUCTION: : This is a study evaluating the effect of Indirect calorimetry on the length of stay. The study comprises of the comparison between the use of indirect calorimetry versus usual care in critically ill mechanically ventilated patients with respect to the length of stay in the intensive care unit, and duration of time on ventilator. Patients were divided on basis of their nutrition risk to study the effect of Indirect calorimetry on the length of stay. MATERIAL AND METHODS: This was a retrospective cohort study of 166 mechanical ventilated patients in S .L Raheja Hospital. Data was collected from 83 patients who were mechanically ventilated between January 2019 and November 2019 on whom indirect calorimetry was used to measure energy requirements. This cohort was compared to 83 patients between January 2018 and November 2918 where the energy requirements were calculated with the use of predictive equations. Both groups were matched for age, sex, comorbidities, APACHE score and use of vasopressors. RESULTS: Significant difference in the sicker group of patients was seen in the Length of stay in the intensive care unit. (9.23 ± 8.14 vs. 11.52 ± 5.65, p = 0.0034) Patients at risk for malnutrition demonstrated reduced length of time on ventilation as compared to those not at risk. (10.2 ± 11.01 vs. 13 ± 5.87; p = 0.0042). CONCLUSIONS: The use of indirect calorimetry may be associated with a lower length of ICU stay among ventilated patients in a reasonably sick group of mixed surgical patients.
Źródło:
Critical Care Innovations; 2022, 5, 4; 1-7
2545-2533
Pojawia się w:
Critical Care Innovations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Calorimetric Measurements of Ga-Li System by Direct Reaction Method
Autorzy:
Dębski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/350810.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
gallium-lithium system
Ga-Li
calorimetry
thermochemistry
Opis:
The direct reaction calorimetric method was used for the determination of the formation enthalpy of alloys which concentrations correspond to the: Ga7Li2, Ga9Li5, GaLi, Ga4Li5, Ga2Li3, and GaLi2 intermetallic phases. The obtained experimental values of the formation enthalpy were: –18.1 ±0.8 kJ/mol at., –26.5 ±0.3 kJ/mol at., –34.7 ±0.3 kJ/mol at., –33.5 ±0.5 kJ/mol at., –32.8 ±0.3 kJ/mol at. and –24.6 ±1.4 kJ/mol at., respectively. After the calorimetric measurements, all the samples were checked by way of X-ray diffraction investigations to confirm the structure of the measured alloys. All the measured values of the formation enthalpy of the Ga-Li alloys were compared with literature data and the data calculated with use of the Miedema model.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 2A; 919-926
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of differential scanning calorimetry to the study of thermodynamic properties of food proteins, particularly of poultry, red meat and egg proteins
Zastosowanie różnicowej kalorymetrii skaningowej do badania termodynamicznych właściwości białek żywności, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem białek mięsa, drobiu i jaj
Autorzy:
Kijowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399641.pdf
Data publikacji:
1989
Wydawca:
Instytut Rozrodu Zwierząt i Badań Żywności Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Olsztynie
Tematy:
differential canning calorimetry
thennodynamic parameters
food proteins
poultry
meat
egg
Opis:
The paper reviews some aspects of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and application of this technique in the food protein study, mainly poultry, red meat and egg proteins. Thermodynamic data as the onset, maximum temperature and enthalpy transition of heated protein systems can yield valuable information regarding intrinsic structure stability, protein-protein protein- the other component interaction and denaturation behaviour. DSC can be useful in characterising protein damage in food subjected to a wide range of treatment and proces ing. DSC parameter can indirectly aid in the optimisation and control of different processe such as storage and cooking.
Na przykładzie białek mięsa drobiu i bydła pokazano możliwość wykorzystania RKS do optymalizacji i kontroli procesów obróbki cieplnej. Pokazano również możliwość śledzenia wpływu dodatku NaCl i fosforanów na stabilność cieplną białek mięśniowych. Na przykładzie białek jaja wskazano możliwość śledzenia interakcji białek z białkami (owomukoid-trypsyna), białka z witaminami (awidyna-biotyna), stabilizacji cieplnej konalbuminy w wyniku interakcji z metalami i sacharozą.
Źródło:
Acta Alimentaria Polonica; 1989, 15(39), 4; 299-315
0137-1495
Pojawia się w:
Acta Alimentaria Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis and thermal decomposition study of some dihydropyridine derivatives
Autorzy:
Baluja, Shipra
Talaviya, Rahul
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1192993.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
differential scanning calorimetry
dihydropyridine derivatives
thermo gravimetric analysis
Opis:
Some new dihydropyridine derivatives have been synthesized and their characterization was done by FT-IR, 1H NMR and Mass spectral data. Thermal analysis of these dihydropyridine derivatives have been carried out by thermao gravimetric (TG), differential thermal analysis (DTA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) techniques. Further, from thermograms of these compounds, various kinetic parameters such as order of reaction (n), energy of activation (E), frequency factor (A) and entropy change (∆S) have been evaluated. The obtained results indicates that thermal stability of dihydropyridine derivatives have been depend on the type of substituent present in the compounds.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 39; 1-16
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physical aging of polylactide-valsartan system investigated by differential scanning calorimetry
Proces fizycznego starzenia układów polilaktyd-walsartan badany metodą różnicowej kalorymetrii skaningowej
Autorzy:
Drogoń, Agata
Skotnicki, Marcin
Pyda, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/945771.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Chemii Przemysłowej
Tematy:
physical aging
enthalpy relaxation
polylactide
valsartan
Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC)
Kohlrausch-Williams-Watts equation (KWW)
starzenie fizyczne
entalpia relaksacji
polilaktyd
walsartan
różnicowa kalorymetria skaningowa (DSC)
równanie Kohlrauscha-Williamsa-Wattsa (KWW)
Opis:
The polylactide-valsartan systems with a mass ratio of 20 : 80, 50 : 50 and 80 : 20 were obtained and characterized by standard Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC). The isothermal physical aging process of polylactide-valsartan with a mass ratio of 50 : 50 was investigated at the aging temperature of 50°C and 70°C for different aging times. The enthalpy of relaxation values for each of the aging times and for all investigated components were determined experimentally and fitted to the Kohlrausch-Williams-Watts equation.
Otrzymane układy polilaktydu z walsartanem w stosunkach masowych 20 : 80, 50 : 50 i 80 : 20 poddano analizie metodą różnicowej kalorymetrii skaningowej (DSC). Scharakteryzowano proces starzenia fizycznego mieszaniny polilaktyd-walsartan w stosunku masowym 50 : 50, prowadzony w temperaturze 50 i 70°C w różnym czasie. Z pomiarów doświadczalnych dla każdego czasu starzenia wyznaczono entalpię relaksacji, a następnie dopasowano otrzymane wielkości do równania Kohlrauscha-Williamsa-Wattsa.
Źródło:
Polimery; 2020, 65, 7-8; 533-541
0032-2725
Pojawia się w:
Polimery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis and Characterization of the Energetic Compounds Aminoguanidinium-, Triaminoguanidiniumand Azidoformamidinium Perchlorate
Autorzy:
Klapötke, T. M.
Stierstorfer, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358855.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
perchlorates
energetic salts
calorimetry
X-ray
DSC
Opis:
Aminoguanidinium perchlorate (2, AGClO4) was formed by the reaction of aminoguanidinium bicarbonate (1) with aqueous perchloric acid solution. Triaminoguanidinium perchlorate (3, TAGClO4) was synthesized by nucleophilic attack of aqueous hydrazine solution on aminoguanidinium perchlorate under release of ammonia. The new and highly explosive azidoformamidinium perchlorate (4, AFClO4) was formed by the reaction of aminoguanidinium perchlorate with potassium nitrite under acidic conditions. The structures of the perchlorate salts in the crystalline state were determined using low temperature single crystal X-ray diffraction yielding monoclinic as well as orthorhombic structures. The compounds were characterized comprehensively using vibrational spectroscopy (IR and Raman), multinuclear (1H, 13C and 15N) NMR spectroscopy, elemental analysis and mass spectrometry. The thermal behavior as well as the decompositions were investigated using DSC (differential scanning calorimetry) and the heats of formation were calculated using heats of combustion determined by bomb calorimetric measurements. In addition, the sensitivities were evaluated using BAM methods (drophammer and friction tester), whereby the perchlorate salts are all sensitive towards impact as well as friction.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2008, 5, 1; 13-30
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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