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Wyszukujesz frazę "battery vehicles" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Tytuł:
A method for energy consumption assessment by operation of bev’s in different road conditions
Autorzy:
Sitnik, Lech J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243146.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
transport
road transport
battery energy vehicles
energy consumption
Opis:
For the third time in the history of humankind, it is trying to implement e-mobility. There is a reasonable hope that this attempt will succeed this time. E-mobility is generally regarded as a zero emission. This sentence can only be true in a very small scope, as only in relation to selected parameters and in a very limited its dimension. The situation can change radically. If it will be take into account, the emissions in the production of electricity is necessary for the movement of this type of vehicles Second problem is the energy use amount. We know today that the energy consumption of electric cars, especially in long-term operation is too big. This general knowledge is not confirmed by research results. Both relevant databases and methods of their analysis are missing. This is an unfavourable situation because it is not possible to verify the effects of various changes introduced e.g. in the construction or technology of cars. This publication can be included in those in which it is shown how to change this situation. The analysis of the results of long-term car use can be used as a verification of various development works, especially in e-mobility, which is only just starting. In the future, it will be need to create the appropriate “big data” databases and a number of tools to analyse the data collected there.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2019, 26, 2; 121-127
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The use of microalgal sourced biodiesel to help underground mines transition to battery electric vehicles
Autorzy:
Laamanen, Corey A.
Moreau, Kyle
Desjardins, Sabrina M.
McLean, Shannon H.
Scott, John A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2201376.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Główny Instytut Górnictwa
Tematy:
environmental benefits
microalgae
biofuel
life cycle assessment
metals
underground mining
korzyści środowiskowe
mikroalgi
biopaliwo
ocena cyklu życia
metale
górnictwo podziemne
Opis:
The use of fossil fuel sourced diesel underground has various associated health and environmental hazards, and additional energy demand and costs associated with necessary ventilation. One way to reduce these impacts is by utilizing a biodiesel-blend, which generates lower levels of harmful emissions from underground equipment and can be produced regionally, reducing the impact of transportation. Furthermore, this would help allow use of existing machinery during transition towards more widespread electrification underground. Therefore, the concept of an integrated supply and use chain within the mining industry is examined based on biodiesel from acidophilic photosynthetic microalgae cultivated using CO 2 in smelter off-gas. A life cycle assessment (LCA) was conducted to compare the environmental impacts of production, transportation, and end-use of fossil fuel sourced diesel to biodiesel-blended fuel across four underground metal ore mine sites (Canada, Poland, Zambia, and Australia). The outcomes from assessing four key environmental impact potentials (global warming, eutrophication, acidification and human toxicity) demonstrate the advantages of using biodiesel-blends. The integration of biodiesel resulted in changes of -22.5 to +22.8% (global warming), -6.1 to +27.3% (eutrophication), -18.9 to +26.3% (acidification), and -21.0 to -3.6% (human toxicity). The results showed reduction across all potentials for two mines and reduction in human toxicity potential for all sites.
Źródło:
Journal of Sustainable Mining; 2022, 21, 1; 2--14
2300-1364
2300-3960
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Sustainable Mining
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transition from internal combustion engines to electric motors – legal and organizational dimensions
Przejście z silników spalinowych na silniki elektryczne – wymiar prawny i organizacyjny
Autorzy:
Bryhadyr, Ivan
Panova, Iryna
Strelianyi, Volodymyr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2136046.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-13
Wydawca:
Akademia Pomorska w Słupsku
Tematy:
pojazdy akumulatorowe
transport samochodowy
bezpieczeństwo ekologiczne
ochrona środowiska
przepisy ekologiczne
battery vehicles
motor transport
ecological safety
environmental protection
ecological legislation
Opis:
Autorzy artykułu zbadali aktualne tendencje w transporcie samochodowym, zagrożenia dla bezpieczeństwa ekologicznego ludzi wynikające z wprowadzania nowych technologii w tym zakresie oraz główne mechanizmy prawne ograniczania negatywnych oddziaływań pojazdów na ludzi. Główne problemy środowiskowe w tym obszarze to: gromadzenie zużytych akumulatorów z pojazdów zasilanych bateryjnie jako odpady niebezpieczne oraz problem ich jednolitej utylizacji; redystrybucja emisji z operacji transportowych, ale nie ich redukcja; skupienie się tylko na jednej technologii – pojazdach elektrycznych zasilanych bateriami; koszty energii transportu i źródła ich pokrycia. Autorzy przedstawiają podstawy prawne mechanizmów przezwyciężania badanych problemów zarówno na Ukrainie, jak i w krajach świata.
The authors of the paper have studied the current tendencies in motor transport, threats to the ecological safety of people from the introduction of new technologies in this area and the main legal mechanisms to reduce the negative impacts on humans caused by vehicles. The main environmental problems in this area are: accumulation of used batteries from battery-powered vehicles as hazardous waste and the problem of their unified disposal; redistribution of emissions from transport operations, but not their reduction; focusing on only one technology – battery-powered electric vehicles; energy costs of transport and sources of their coverage. The authors offer the basis of legal mechanisms for overcoming the studied problems both in Ukraine and in the countries of the world.
Źródło:
Studia nad Bezpieczeństwem; 2021, 6; 77-85
2543-7321
Pojawia się w:
Studia nad Bezpieczeństwem
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Energy management system of the hybrid ultracapacitor-battery electric drive vehicles
Autorzy:
Pielecha, Ireneusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1832900.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
electric vehicle
battery
ultracapacitor
energy flow modeling
pojazd elektryczny
bateria
ultrakondensator
Opis:
The search for new, alternative propulsion and energy sources in transport is one of the economic and technological priorities of the current decade. The modern development of hybrid drives and electric means of transport makes it possible to at least partially diversify conventional drive systems. The study discusses the use of a battery and ultracapacitor in electric vehicles. Simulation analyzes of energy flow were performed using the solutions of electric drive systems and various energy storage control algorithms. The research was carried out in relation to the use of braking energy, its con-version into electricity and its storage in a battery or ultracapacitor. The operating conditions of the battery and the ultra-capacitor were assessed in terms of specific energy consumption while driving. The article proposed the use of a drive system connected in series, the last link of which was an ultracapacitor. Such a solution significantly reduced the use of the battery as well as its regular charging-discharging. At the same time, it required the use of a high-capacity ultracapacitor, which contributed to increasing its charging time. The analyzes were carried out using standardized research tests as well as tests in real traffic conditions. The research was carried out with the use of the AVL Cruise software for the analysis of energy flow in vehicles; a middle class passenger vehicle was selected for the tests, equipped with an electrochemical battery and – in the next stage of the research – an ultracapacitor. Three research models were used: I) typical electric drive system; II) a system with the use of ultracapacitors ran by a simple control algorithm; III) a system with the use of ultracapacitors with an advanced control algorithm (the algorithm took into account the change of driving conditions to the ultracapacitor charging conditions). The advantages of using ultracapacitors in the electric drive of a vehicle were demonstrated, especially for results obtained in real traffic conditions. Analyzing the simulation tests results allowed to determine the most advantageous options of utilizing these systems, in particular in the aspect of increased possibilities of algorithms controlling the flow of electricity in the drive system.
Źródło:
Archives of Transport; 2021, 58, 2; 47-62
0866-9546
2300-8830
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Transport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative analysis of the life-cycle emissions of carbon dioxide emitted by battery electric vehicles using various energy mixes and vehicles with ICE
Autorzy:
Borkowski, Adam
Zawiślak, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24202422.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:
sustainable mobility
vehicle CO2 emission
life cycle assessment
carbon footprint
GHG reduction
zrównoważona mobilność
emisja CO2
ocena cyklu życia
ślad węglowy
redukcja emisji gazów cieplarnianych
Opis:
The research aims to find an effective way to reduce real-world CO2 emissions of passenger vehicles, by answering the question of what kind of vehicles in various countries generates the smallest carbon footprint. Emissions were calculated for vehicles from three of the most popular segments: small, compact, and midsize, both with conventional body and SUVs. Each type of vehicle was analyzed with various types of powertrain: petrol ICE (internal combustion engine), diesel ICE, LPG ICE, petrol hybrid, LPG hybrid and BEV (battery electric vehicle) with four different carbon intensity of electric energy source. The final conclusion provides guidelines for environmentally responsible decision-making in terms of passenger vehicle choice.
Źródło:
Combustion Engines; 2023, 62, 1; 3--10
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:
Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Battery Supercharging System in Electrical Vehicles Using Photovoltaic Panels
Autorzy:
Syroka, Zenon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069740.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
digital control
motor controller
electric vehicles
hybrid vehicles
microcontroller
Opis:
In this project, a system was designed there was designed a system for charging batteries in electric vehicles using photovoltaic panels. Low cost of operation, cheap reliable construction and simple user interface were among the main criterias taken into account. Each energy source was carefully selected and, modules were used so that they could in the way to power the microcontroller and charge the energy storage source. This article is a part of a project related to the design of digital control devices with electric drives carried out at the UWM.
Źródło:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn; 2021, 24(1); 27--38
1505-4675
2083-4527
Pojawia się w:
Technical Sciences / University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Life-Cycle Assessment on Nickel-Metal Hydride Battery in Hybrid Vehicles: Comparison between Regenerated and New Battery
Autorzy:
Wang, Shuoyao
Yu, Jeongsoo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/916987.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Nickel-Metal Hydride Battery
Hybrid Vehicle
Reuse and Recycling
Life Cycle Assessment
Efficient use of Resources
Opis:
To reduce air pollution and avoid petroleum exhaustion problem, many advanced countries, especially Japan installed Hybrid Vehicles (HV). As the use of HV popularizes around the world, there will be a huge amount of End-of-Life HV in the near future, and the proper treatment of these End-of-Life HVs, especially the waste NiMH (Nickel-Metal Hydride) batteries, will become a serious problem. Currently, the recycling of NiMH battery is gaining substantial attention. However, instead of recycling waste NiMH batteries directly, regenerating and reusing a used NiMH battery for a secondhand HV will largely reduce waste battery generation and demand for new NiMH battery. However, the environmental impact of regenerating and reusing a waste NiMH battery was not clear and has not been compared with the situation when using a brand-new NiMH battery. The purpose of this research is to compare the environmental performance (CO2 emission) of regenerated NiMH battery and brand-new NiMH battery in an HV from their production to usage stage and to discuss the validity of using a regenerated NiMH in Japan and in other countries using the Life-Cycle Assessment (LCA) approach. This research analyzed the composition of a NiMH battery and the CO2 emission during the manufacture, transportation, regeneration and usage process of a NiMH battery. The data used in this research was collected from reports and data published by the government of Japan, vehicle makers and previous studies. Original field survey and interview research on battery regeneration operators were also performed. The result showed that there is not a big difference in environmental effect. Moreover, by doing so, a huge amount of resource will be saved from battery manufacturing process while reducing waste generation. It is recommended that waste NiMH battery should be regenerated and reused in HV instead of being recycled directly in the future.
Źródło:
Investigationes Linguisticae; 2019, 43; 57-79
1426-188X
1733-1757
Pojawia się w:
Investigationes Linguisticae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Battery swapping stations for electric vehicles
Stacje wymiany akumulatorów samochodów elektrycznych
Autorzy:
Chudy, Aleksander
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2033296.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Lubelska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Lubelskiej
Tematy:
battery swapping
battery swapping stations
electromobility
electric vehicles
wymiana akumulatora
stacje wymiany akumulatorów
elektromobilność
samochody elektryczne
Opis:
Battery swapping is a promising technology when compared with the traditional electric vehicle charging stations. The time spent at a battery swapping station might be similar to the time spent at a filling station. The article presents information on attempts to implement this solution, methods of battery swapping, infrastructure and operation of battery swapping stations, as well as the benefits and key challenges of the battery swapping technology.
Wymiana akumulatorów samochodów elektrycznych to obiecująca technologia w stosunku do tradycyjnego podejścia do stacji ładowania samochodów elektrycznych, ponieważ czas spędzony na stacji wymiany akumulatorów może być podobny do czasu spędzonego na stacji benzynowej. W artykule przedstawiono informacje na temat prób implementacji tego rozwiązania, sposobów wymiany akumulatorów, infrastruktury i działania stacji wymiany akumulatorów oraz korzyści i kluczowych wyzwań tego rozwiązania.
Źródło:
Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska; 2021, 11, 2; 36-39
2083-0157
2391-6761
Pojawia się w:
Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Environmental footprints of current and future electric battery charging and electric vehicles in Poland
Autorzy:
Burchart-Korol, Dorota
Folęga, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841223.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
electric passenger car
battery charging
carbon footprint
water footprint
elektryczny samochód osobowy
ładowanie akumulatora
ślad węglowy
ślad wodny
Opis:
This paper presents the results of environmental footprints of the life cycle of electric passenger cars, with a current and future electric battery charging analysis in Poland. The shares of the sources of electricity generation in the energy systems of Poland in the years 2015–2050 were used to perform the chosen environmental footprints of current and future electric car battery charging. This article discusses the water and carbon footprints of electric passenger cars in Poland. The carbon footprint was determined usin the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) method. The water footprint was calculated using the Hoekstra method. The environmental footprints were provided by the SimaPro 8 package with the Ecoinvent 3 database. The obtained results showed that the carbon footprint and water footprints of electric passenger cars in Poland are primarily related to the type of electricity used to charge electric car batteries. The results showed that current and future carbon footprint indicators of electric cars in Poland are lower than those for petrol cars, but the water footprint indicators of electric cars are higher than those for petrol cars. In the case of petrol cars, the main determinant of the carbon footprint is direct emission during the exploitation stage and the main determinant of the wate footprint is car production.
Źródło:
Transport Problems; 2020, 15, 1; 61-70
1896-0596
2300-861X
Pojawia się w:
Transport Problems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of electrochemical battery aging process on an electric vehicle’s range
Autorzy:
Polak, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247326.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
battery
simulation model
electric vehicle
LiFePO4
bateria
model symulacyjny
pojazd elektryczny
Opis:
This article presents the influence of aging processes of the electric vehicle’s electrochemical battery. The increasing number of hybrid and electric vehicles increases the demand for durable and efficient sources of energy storage for vehicles. The vehicle's declared range is reduced over time. This is due to the aging of the battery that causes loss of its capacity and loss of its power. To minimize this phenomenon, manufacturers use counteracting solutions that include mounting additional cells in the battery that are switched on when the battery controller identifies a particular battery cell’s failure or high degradation. This is due to the deep and shallow discharges of the battery, the number of charge and discharge cycles, and the age and technology of battery packs. AMESim software was used for the simulation of the electric vehicle. The research was based on modelling the range of the vehicle whose cell capacity includes processes related to aging of the battery. An aging cell algorithm causes the capacity to drop and consequently reduces the range of one full charge. By modelling aging processes, it is possible to determine the battery’s probable capacity loss during vehicle use and to estimate how these processes affect the vehicle's range.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2018, 25, 1; 325-331
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
High voltage batteries diagnostic
Autorzy:
Prajwowski, K.
Mozga, Ł.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242519.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
hybrid vehicles diagnostics
high voltage battery
HV battery test
Opis:
Hybrid vehicles history begins between XIX and XX century because then has been constructed first hybrid vehicle project. The first men who produced electric propulsion mounted in front hubs connected with generator powered by spark ignition engine was Ferdynand Porsche. Vehicle was called Lohner – Porsche Electromobile. The first en masse produced hybrid vehicle was the first generation Toyota Prius. These model premiere was in 1996, and production started one year later. Vehicle was equipped in 1,5 dcm 58 hp spark ignition engine with added electric propulsion generated 40 mechanical hp. There has been mounting 72 hp spark ignition engine and 44 hp electric generator since 2000. Fuel consumption of these model was 5 liter on 100 km. Beginning XXI century 95% hybrid vehicles were Toyota Prius. The biggest competitor of Toyota Prius was Honda Insight. Lexus and Mercedes started producing hybrid vehicles few years later. The most popular brands selling hybrid vehicles are Toyota and Lexus – Toyota Motor Corporation. Article describes high voltage battery example diagnostic possibilities in a hybrid or electric vehicle. Constructing vehicle models using two propulsion systems (spark ignition engine and electric generator) cause development and increase control system devices. The measurements has been made by using various diagnostic devices for example: diagnostic scanner mega macs 66, high voltage battery tester. Reading faults code is not enough so it is necessary to use data list what describes this article.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2018, 25, 4; 355-360
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Progress in the construction of passenger cars as a result of CO2 emission limitation
Autorzy:
Juda, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244916.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
hybrid electric vehicles
electric vehicles
battery
capacity
Opis:
Global warming is a scientifically proven fact. Much of the temperature rise on the surface of the globe has been caused by human activity. That is why several years' efforts are aimed at reducing of CO2 emissions, related to the human activities. Major sources of CO2 emissions include electricity production from fossil fuels, transport sector and intensive agriculture. Cutting down forests also contributes climate changes. In the field of transport, decisions are made at the level of the European Commission, and also by the wider audiences of introducing limits for CO2 emissions entire fleet of new passenger cars for year 2015, 2021 and later. The actions taken by car manufacturers are diverse. Cheaper and simpler solutions are focused on the concept of micro-hybrid based on a system of 48 V. More advanced solutions are a wide range of hybrid vehicles, including PHEV, and pure electric vehicles. The use of lighter materials, improved aerodynamics and rolling resistance, more efficient internal combustion engines and gearboxes also have an impact on energy demand and, consequently, CO2 emissions. An important problem to solve in many countries is the dissemination of renewable energy sources rather than fossil fuels. This article presents an outline of the issues related to eco-friendly solutions, including requirements for batteries intended for this type of vehicles. It also presents an overview of European standards in this area and progress in advanced energy sources.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2017, 24, 2; 99-106
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comprehensive Analysis of Pre-Charge Sequence in Automotive Battery Systems
Autorzy:
Ozguc, Murat Kubilay
Ipek, Eymen
Aras, Kadir
Erhan, Koray
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/136243.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
EEEIC International Barbara Leonowicz Szabłowska
Tematy:
electric vehicles
battery systems
li-ion
charging
semiconductor
Opis:
Electric vehicles (EV) have brought promising technologies for future mobility solutions. As one of the key components of EVs, battery systems have fundamental functions which disconnect the battery during parking and in case of failure. To provide a safe system, specialized high voltage (HV) electromechanical switches are used to perform these major functions such as switch on, switch off or pre-charging. Due to these components can be easily damaged, expensive, heavy and bulky, a solution based on pure semiconductors may be desired to accomplish these operations. Many studies were exhibited on EV battery systems regarding developing solid-state systems for HV switchgear. Developing technology on semiconductor devices allows to make a safety concept based on only solid-state components. This study presents a comprehensive analysis of pre-charge sequences between conventional and semiconductor switchgear to be used in electric vehicle battery systems. Spice simulations are presented to investigate advantages and drawbacks of these systems.
Źródło:
Transactions on Environment and Electrical Engineering; 2020, 4, 1; 1-6
2450-5730
Pojawia się w:
Transactions on Environment and Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of battery cell configuration to powered wheelchair drive efficiency
Autorzy:
Vitols, Kristaps
Podgornovs, Andrejs
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140642.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
batteries
efficiency
electric vehicles
motor drives
personal mobility
Opis:
Cells of a prototype powered wheelchair can be designed in various connections to provide different supply voltages which has impact on the efficiency of other wheelchair drive elements. The impact of cell configuration and resulting battery voltage on overall efficiency of power elements have been studied to determine the optimal configuration and voltage of the pack. A brief description of a battery energy storage system was given, and main requirements and variables were introduced to reveal the flexibility of the battery design. The efficiency versus supply voltage plots of a drive converter and battery charger were presented and discussed to find the optimal battery voltage. The motor design was analyzed from the fill factor perspective. The calculated efficiency parameters of all drive power elements were used to discuss and select an optimal battery cell configuration.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2020, 69, 1; 203-213
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Energy flow analysis based on a simulated drive of a hybrid locomotive powered by fuel cells
Autorzy:
Pielecha, Ireneusz
Dimitrov, Radostin
Mihaylov, Veselin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32101666.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-08-29
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Poznański Instytut Technologiczny
Tematy:
rail vehicles
energy flow
hybrid vehicles
fuel cell simulation
high voltage battery
Opis:
Implementation of hybrid drives in rail vehicles is a solution aimed at limiting the negative environmental impact of transport. The use of fuel cell systems is a contemporary trend in the development of locomotives. The paper presents an energy flow analysis in a hybrid locomotive powered using fuel cells. The parallel hybrid drive system consisted of fuel cells, batteries and an electric motor. The simulations and analyzes were performed with the use of AVL Cruise M software. A simulated route, with a length of approximately 300 km, was used as basis for the analysis, taking into account a typical speed profile of a locomotive in passenger traffic. The energy flow and consumption values were estimated, and mean hydrogen consumption values were determined.
Źródło:
Rail Vehicles/Pojazdy Szynowe; 2022, 1-2; 68-76
0138-0370
2719-9630
Pojawia się w:
Rail Vehicles/Pojazdy Szynowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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