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Wyszukujesz frazę "Ionic 2" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Tytuł:
Mg(OTf)2 + ionic liquid – recyclable catalytic system in diels-alder reaction
Autorzy:
Bittner, B.
Milchert, E.
Janus, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/779322.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
reakcja Dielsa-Aldera
ciecze jonowe
kwasy Lewisa
pochodne norbornenu
Diels-Alder reaction
ionic liquids
Lewis acids
norbornene derivatives
Opis:
A comparative study of Diels-Alder reaction between cyclopentadiene and dimethyl maleate in catalytic system is reported. The catalytic system was formed from ionic liquid which was made of N-hexylpyridinium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide and magnesium trifluoromethanesulfonate. The yields, TONs, TOFs and endo:exo ratios were calculated. The optimal catalyst concentration was found in order to obtain the mixture of endo, exo isomers with the highest yields. Moreover recycling of the catalytic system consisting of Mg(OTf)2 (2 mol%) and ionic liquid was performed. The distillation was noticed to be a better product removal method than extraction by organic solvent, taking into consideration both the TON and TOF values.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2010, 12, 3; 3-5
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Halotolerance (ionic NaCl) and chaotolerance (ionic MgCl2) of the human pathogen Wallemia mellicola isolated, for the first time, from indoor air in Poland
Autorzy:
Chlebicki, A.
Spisak, W.
Saluga, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/67298.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Źródło:
Acta Mycologica; 2018, 53, 1
0001-625X
2353-074X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mycologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermal and kinetic analysis of pure and contaminated ionic liquid: 1-butyl-2.3-dimethylimidazolium chloride (BDMIMCl)
Autorzy:
Muhammad, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/949468.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
ionic liquid
thermal stability
kinetic analysis
activation energy
Opis:
In this research work, thermal decomposition and kinetic analysis of pure and contaminated imidazolium based ionic liquid (IL) has been investigated. As thermal decomposition and kinetics evaluation plays a pivotal role in effective process design. Therefore, thermal stability of pure 1-butyl-2,3-dimethylimidazolium chloride (BDMIMCl) was found to be higher than the sample of IL with the addition of 20% (wt.) NH4Cl as an impurity. The activation energy of thermal degradation of IL and other kinetic parameters were determined using Coats Redfern method. The activation energy for pure IL was reduced in the presence of NH4Cl as contaminant i.e., from 58.7 kJ/mol to 46.4 kJ/mol.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2016, 18, 2; 122-125
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Crystalline structures of Rb2UBr6 ionic conductor determined by neutron diffraction
Autorzy:
Małetka, Krzysztof
Ressouche, Eric
Rundlof, Hakan
Tellgren, Rolland
Szczepaniak, Włodzimierz
Zabłocka-Malicka, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146364.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
neutron diffraction
Ionic conductivity
solid electrolyte
phase transitions
crystalline structure
uranium bromide
Opis:
The neutron powder diffraction technique has been used for structural studies of Rb2UBr6 solid electrolyte as a function of temperature. The low-, room-, and high-temperature structures have been determined. At the temperature range of 4.2–80 K, the compound crystallizes in a monoclinic unit cell in the P21/c space group. At 80 K and 853 K, the compound crystallizes in a tetragonal unit cell in the P4/mnc space group. At 300 K, the lattice constants are a = b = 7.745(1) and c = 11.064(1) Å. At the temperature range of 853–960 K, a trigonal phase is observed in the P–3ml space group.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2020, 65, 1; 3-11
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of the Electrolyte Type on the Adsorption and Electrokinetic Properties of the Ionic Polyamino Acids – Cr2O3 system
Autorzy:
Ostolska, Iwona
Wiśniewska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951402.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
Polyamino acid
polyaspartic acid
polylysine
chromium (III) oxide
polymer adsorption
potentiometric titration
zeta potential
Opis:
The influence of a kind of support electrolyte on the ionic polyamino acids adsorption at the chromium (III) oxide – polymer solution interface was investigated. The NaCl and CaCl2 were used as the background electrolytes. In order to determine the effect of the electrolyte, the same value of ionic strength of the test solutions were taken. It was proved that formation of intermolecular and intramolecular complexes in the presence of divalent calcium ions is responsible for essential changes in polymer adsorption. Related to the ionic character of polyamino acid two different adsorption behaviours can be observed. The increase of the ASP adsorption amount in the presence of calcium ions may be explained by formation of complexes between the dissociated carboxylic groups and Ca2+ ions. The opposite situation takes place in the case of polylysine – the application of CaCl2 results in the dramatic decrease in the polymer adsorption caused by blocking the active sites available for LYS macromolecules. In order to make a comprehensive analysis, the zeta potential and surface charge density measurements were performed taking into account the kind of the background electrolyte. The above-mentioned tests were carried out in the absence and presence of the polyamino acid at two different concentrations – 10 and 100 ppm respectively.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio AA – Chemia; 2013, 68, 1-2
2083-358X
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio AA – Chemia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ionic conductivity of the CeO2-Gd2O3-SrO system
Przewodnictwo jonowe w układzie CeO2-Gd2O3-SrO
Autorzy:
Dudek, M.
Mosiałek, M.
Mordarski, G.
Socha, R.
Rapacz-Kmita, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352955.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
elektrolity stałe tlenku ceru
roztwór stały
stałotlenkowe ogniwo paliwowe
solid oxide electrolytes
ceria-based solid solutions
co-doping
solid oxide fuel cell
Opis:
The Pechini method was used to synthesize nanopowders of CeO2-based solid solutions with the formula Ce0.8-xGd0.2SrxO2- for 0
Jednofazowe proszki roztworów stałych Ce0:8-xGd0:2SrxO2- dla 0
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2011, 56, 4; 1249-1255
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Use of magnetic nanoparticles in an Ionic liquid (BMIM-PF6) based vortex‐assisted dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (VSLLME) for measuring the traces amounts of cadmium in environmental, biological and nutritional samples
Autorzy:
Payab, Meghdad
Maleki, Fatemeh Yousefnezhad
Sheikhloie, Hossein
Baghban, Ali
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/35505376.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Radomskie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
VSLLME
cadmium
vortex-assisted
heavy metal
real sample
kadm
metale ciężkie
próbka rzeczywista
Opis:
In the present project, the magnetic nanoparticles were used in a type of an ionic liquid based micro-extraction to measure trace amounts of cadmium in different real samples containing environmental water samples, saliva and human hair. In the optimum condition, the recovery percentages for the real sample were about 94.5% to 101.3%, showing the designed method is suitable to be used for analyzing the real environmental and biological samples. The main parameters were evaluated and optimized as follows: pH was 2.5, the volume of ionic liquid was 150 μl, the amount of Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles was 50mg, the volume of the complexing agent was 12 μl, and the vortex time was 1 min and 2 min for ionic liquid, and magnetic nanoparticle distribution steps, respectively. Also, the volume of the medium was 10 to 20 ml.
Źródło:
Scientiae Radices; 2023, 2, 4; 359-377
2956-4808
Pojawia się w:
Scientiae Radices
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Formation of Br2 '-, BrSCN'- and (SCN)2'-intermediates in the ionic liquid methyltributylammonium bis[(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl]imide. Pulse radiolysis study
Autorzy:
Grodkowski, J.
Nyga, M.
Mirkowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147848.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
ionic liquids
pulse radiolysis
Br2
Opis:
The reactions of Br2 '- anion radicals with thiocyanate anions in the ionic liquid methyltributylammonium bis[(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl]imide (R4NNTf2) were studied by pulse radiolysis. Reaction of solvated electrons with BrCH2CH2Br (DBE), k = (1 2)×108 L.mol 1.s 1, leads to the production of Br2'- anion radicals. The intermediate absorption spectra following pulse radiolysis of DBE/SCN-/Br-/ solutions in R4NNTf2 correspond to Br2 '-, BrSCNo- and (SCN)2'- anion radicals. The participation of these radicals in the spectra changes with progressing reactions and depends on the concentration Br- and SCN- in the solution.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2005, 50,suppl.2; 35-38
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of imidasolium ring substitution on chitin dissolution in ionic liquids
Autorzy:
Kopka, Karolina A.
Jaworska, Małgorzata M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035379.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
1-butyl- 2
Opis:
Presented paper discuss the influence of substitution of imidasolium ring on the solubility and structure of chitin. The 1-butyl-3-methyl imidazolium chloride (BMIM)(Cl) and the 1-butyl-2,3- dimethyl imidazolium chloride (BMMIM)(Cl) were used as solvents. These ionic liquids differ by the presence of the substituent in position 2 that causes differences in physical and chemical properties. The surface of chitin particle was observe under electron microscope and chitin IR spectra were compared to investigated polymer structure after regeneration with water. It was found that both IL are good solvents for chitin. Moreover after regeneration chitin structure was similar to native one but became more porous.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2012, 17; 37-42
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Internal Friction of Li7La3Zr2O12 Based Lithium Ionic Conductors
Autorzy:
Wang, X. P.
Song, L.
Hu, J.
Xia, Y. P.
Xia, Y.
Gao, Y. X.
Zhang, L. C.
Magalas, L. B.
Fang, Q. F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/958222.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
lithium ionic conductor
Li7La3Zr2O12
internal friction
Opis:
The diffusion mechanisms of lithium ions in tetragonal phase as well as in Al and Nb stabilized cubic Li7La3Zr2O12 compounds were investigated by low-frequency internal friction technique. In the cubic Li7La3Zr2O12 phase, a remarkable relaxation-type internal friction peak PC with a peak height up to 0.12 was observed in the temperature range from 15°C to 60°C. In the tetragonal phase however, the height of the PT peak dropped to 0.01. The obvious difference of the relaxation strength between the cubic and tetragonal phases is due to the different distribution of lithium ions in lattice, ordered in the tetragonal phase and disordered in the cubic phase. Based on the crystalline structure of the cubic garnet-type Li7La3Zr2O12 compound, it is suggested that the high internal friction peak in the cubic phase may be attributed to two diffusion processes of lithium ions: 96h↔96h and 96h↔24d.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 1; 21-24
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis and Characterization of Metal Derivatives of 1,1,2,2-Tetranitraminoethane (TNAE)
Autorzy:
Zhu, C.
Meng, Z.
Xu, Z.
Liu, W.
Liu, Y.
Shi, X.
Xie, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358571.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
Ionic compound
1,1,2,2-tetranitraminoethane
thermal property
safety performance
thermal decomposition kinetics
Opis:
The introduction of anions and cations into energetic materials can significantly improve their physicochemical and energetic properties. The K, Zn, Ba, Cu and Pb salts of 1,1,2,2-tetranitraminoethane (TNAE) were synthesized using TNAE as the starting material, and were characterized by IR spectroscopy, NMR spectroscopy and elemental analysis. All of the energetic salts exhibited relatively high thermal stabilities (decomposition temperatures ranging from 195.1 °C to 279.3 °C) and high densities (ranging from 2.1 g·cm–3 to 3.7 g·cm–3). It was demonstrated that the introduction of metal ions conveys better thermal stability than covalent TNAE itself. More importantly, the Zn, Ba and Cu salts exhibited good thermal stability, high density, low sensitivity, and therefore have the potential to be a new class of insensitive, highly energetic explosives for practical applications.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2018, 15, 3; 435-444
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design of high quality doped CeO2 solid electrolytes with nanohetero structure
Autorzy:
Mori, T.
Drennan, J.
Ou, D.
Ye, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146211.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
doped CeO2
oxide ionic conductivity
microdomain
low temperature operation of fuel cells application
Opis:
Doped ceria (CeO2) compounds are fluorite related oxides which show oxide ionic conductivity higher than yttria-stabilized zirconia in oxidizing atmosphere. As a consequence of this, a considerable interest has been shown in application of these materials for low (400-650°C) temperature operation of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). In this paper, our experimental data about the influence of microstructure at the atomic level on electrochemical properties were reviewed in order to develop high quality doped CeO2 electrolytes in fuel cell applications. Using this data in the present paper, our original idea for a design of nanodomain structure in doped CeO2] electrolytes was suggested. The nanosized powders and dense sintered bodies of M doped CeO2 (M:Sm,Gd,La,Y,Yb, and Dy) compounds were fabricated. Also nanostructural features in these specimens were introduced for conclusion of relationship between electrolytic properties and domain structure in doped CeO2. It is essential that the electrolytic properties in doped CeO2 solid electrolytes reflect in changes of microstructure even down to the atomic scale. Accordingly, a combined approach of nanostructure fabrication, electrical measurement and structure characterization was required to develop superior quality doped CeO2 electrolytes in the fuel cells.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2006, 51,suppl.1; 11-18
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study of 2–thiocytosine/ surfactant adsorption at the R-AgLAFe/chlorate(VII) interface – impact of surfactant ionic character
Autorzy:
Martyna, Marlena
Grochowski, Mariusz
Urban, Teresa
Nosal-Wiercińska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2146942.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
mixed adsorption layers
2-thiocytosine
SDS
CTAB
adsorption parameters
R-AgLAFe electrode
Opis:
Effect of 2 – thiocytosine on the parameters of double R-AgLAFe/ chlorate(VII) interface layer in the presence of different surfactants has been studied. There were determined the adsorption parameters such as: differential capacity of the double layer (Cd) at the R-AgLAFe/ basic electrolyte interface; potential of zero charge (Ez) and surface tension at the potential of zero charge (γz). The predominance of 2–thiocytosine in formation of adsorption equilibria of 2–thiocytosine–SDS and 2– thiocytosine–CTAB mixtures as well as the competitive adsorption between molecules 2–thiocytosine-surfactant or mixed micelles was proved. The changes pointing out to different arrangement of SDS or CTAB molecules on the electrode surface also in the presence of 2–thiocytosine were observed.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2022, 58, 2; art. no. 144322
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The lichen molecular bioindicator of CO2 pollution of air
Autorzy:
Pawlowski, M.
Skrzypczak, A.
Studzinska-Sroka, E.
Bylka, W.
Bialek-Bylka, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80878.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
lichen
carbon dioxide
air pollution
molecular bioindicator
ionic liquid
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
X-Ray Diffraction and NMR Studies on Mixtures of Non-Ionic Surfactant (C$\text{}_{12}$EO$\text{}_{2}$) and Phospholipids (POPC)
Autorzy:
Funari, S. S.
di Vitta, C.
Rapp, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964131.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
87.10.+e
Opis:
We studied the temperature and concentration dependence of the POPC/C$\text{}_{12}$EO$\text{}_{2}$/water ternary system and identified and characterized the different phases occurring. The thermal behaviour is slightly dependent on the surfactant to lipid molar ratio R$\text{}_{s}\text{}_{/}\text{}_{l}$ . At low surfactant content the behaviour is similar to the binary lipid/water system. Similarly at low lipid contents the system behaves similarly to the surfactant/water mixture. However, at molar ratios R$\text{}_{s}\text{}_{/}\text{}_{l}$ between 2 and 3 a new hexagonal phase forms which is peculiar to the mixture. $\text{}^{2}$H NMR measurements indicated the existence of a lamellar phase containing also curved surfaces additional to the flat ones. The surface area per surfactant molecule was calculated to 0.23 nm$\text{}^{2}$ which is in good agreement with the cross-section of a paraffinic chain.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 5; 953-960
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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