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Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
Ulichnye Familii among Doukhobors of the Caucasus and Canada
Autorzy:
Kalmakoff, Jonathan J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/597931.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
Tematy:
Doukhobor
Russia
Caucasus
Canada
ulichnye familii
surnames
folk custom
Opis:
A longstanding folk tradition among rural Russian peasants, ulichnye familii (‘street surnames’) were used by Doukhobors colloquially ‘on the street’ of a village to distinguish among families sharing the same official surname. Similar to Quebecois dit names and Scottish sept names, ulichnye familii arose because of the low surname stock within Doukhobor society. Passed down to succeeding generations and transferred between settlements, these names became a recognized form of address among Doukhobors, helping structure kinship networks and organize social interactions among villagers. When a large contingent of Doukhobors emigrated from the Caucasus to the Canadian prairies in 1899, they continued this naming practice in their settlements well into the early 20th century. A ubiquitous part of their culture for generations, today ulichnye familii have all but disappeared among Doukhobors, as a result of their assimilation, dispersal and modernization. This article offers an analysis of the Doukhobor anthroponymic custom of ulichnye familii: the social factors leading to their adoption; the etymological processes through which these names were formed; the manner in which they were used and transmitted; and the elements contributing to their eventual decline and disuse. It also includes an inventory of extant ulichnye familii among the Doukhobors of the Caucasus and Canada, obtained through extensive field interviews and archival research.
Źródło:
Onomastica; 2019, 63; 67-114
0078-4648
Pojawia się w:
Onomastica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geneza obrzędu Wawrzyńcowych Hud w Beskidzie Żywieckim
Autorzy:
Trojan, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/634027.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
the Warzyńcowe Hudy, folk custom, the Beskid Żywiecki region
Opis:
Origin of the Warzyńcowe Hudy folk custom in the Beskid Żywiecki regionWawrzyńcowe Hudy is a folk custom associated with bonfires. It is performed in the southwestern part of the Beskid Żywiecki mountain region of Poland. The custom’s name is associated with St. Laurence, the patron saint of a local parish. The core of the ceremony consists of setting a “ huda ” structure on fire. A huda is an appropriately built and decorated wooden bonfire, around which dances and chanting are held. The meaning of the core custom includes several elements common in the Beskid highlander’s ceremonial customs, such as an assurance of agricultural abundance, strengthening of the Sun’s benevolent power, as well as the preservation of one’s farm from all types of evil forces. The paper describes two most probable hypotheses concerning the origin of the Wawrzyńcowe Hudy custom. The first hypothesis states that this custom had evolved from a magical rite that was believed to repel plague and other disasters that had visited the study area in the past. The link between this custom and St. Wawrzyniec, as an element of the Christianization of local communities, has become the basis for the annual performance of this particular ritual. The second hypothesis presumes the existence of a shepherd’s or agricultural holiday held in the middle of summer, which was probably linked with the culmination of some part of work in agricultural fields or grasslands. For this holiday, common magical rites were combined with agriculture. Later, the custom was moved to the feast of the local patron saint.
Źródło:
Peregrinus Cracoviensis; 2013, 24, 2
2083-3105
Pojawia się w:
Peregrinus Cracoviensis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Warmińska pobożność ludowa wpisana w dawne zwyczaje wielkopostne i wielkanocne
Warmian folk piety inscribed in ancient Lenten and Easter customs
Autorzy:
Hochleitner, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2154358.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12
Wydawca:
Wyższe Seminarium Duchowne Diecezji Elbląskiej w Elblągu
Tematy:
Warmia
religious folk
spiritual culture
local identity
custom
Opis:
The extent of evangelisation of popular religiosity has been astonishing in its effectiveness for centuries. Folk customs entered into the church ceremonial through centuries also became elements of identity of individual societies. The long process of the existence of episcopal power in Warmia (1243 - 1772) meant that local folk ceremonial was able to preserve numerous customs over a long period of time in later times. For researchers of this problem, signs collected until the middle of the 20th century form an interesting basis for describing as well as analysing the power of folk religiosity.
Źródło:
Studia Elbląskie; 2014, 15; 61-73
1507-9058
Pojawia się w:
Studia Elbląskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Folk tradition as reflected in the Court decisions of the Hungarian Courts, 19th through 20th centuries. The study on legal ethnography
Autorzy:
Nagy, Janka Teodora
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/926223.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
legal history
legal cultural history
customary law
legal folk custom
legal tradition
ethnography of law
folk law
legal anthropology
ethnographia
forensic ethnography
beliefs
superstition
witchcraft
fraud
murder
historia prawa
historia kultury prawnej
prawo zwyczajowe
zwyczaje ludowe
tradycja
prawna
etnografi a prawa
prawo ludowe
antropologia prawna
„ethnographia”
etnografi a medyczna
wierzenia
zabobony
magia
oszustwo
morderstwo
Opis:
Among the numerous interesting and remarkable topics of applied law related to the period between the two World Wars, this study focuses on a very special aspect of judicial practice of that time. It attempts to trace archaic standards, legal folk traditions, as reflected by court decisions or brought up by the parties during the litigation process. Based on this approach, studies and case-studies published in a Hungarian ethnographical journal, Ethnographia, were re-evaluated in order to exploit a rich historical source and extract interesting legal historical information that had not been directly expressed before.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia z Historii Państwa i Prawa; 2013, 6, 1; 31-35
2084-4115
2084-4131
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia z Historii Państwa i Prawa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kreowanie regionu poprzez wartooeci kulturowe
The development of the region according to the cultural values
Autorzy:
Oleszek, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1185513.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
region
dziedzictwo kulturowe
dialekt językowy
sztuka ludowa
tradycja
obyczaje
budownictwo regionalne
cultural heritage
folk art
custom
tradition
regional building
Opis:
Although there appear nowadays new approaches to viewing the region, the fundamental role in its creation should be that of the cultural environment. However, are the elements of the local tradition known and, moreover, used in promoting a particular area? Observations and analysis of the geographically isolated Kłodzko region proven that its cultural environment used to be very explicit and rich. Today the most specific feature of this area is the outline of the buildings and settlements-their forms and architectural details - harmoniously placed in the countryside. The fact that the tower on Śnieżnik mountain was closed and the characteristic plant - European Globeflower (Trollius europaeus) - is almost unknown to the local communities, shows that the development of the area ceased to be conducted according to the historically established symbols. Moreover - in the wake of the recent transformations, traditional farming is not able to sustain the rural economy as it once has done, leaving many agricultural buildings empty and decaying. Making use of former agricultural buildings can create very attractive spaces that can be put to commercial use, without detracting from the surrounding environment. The means to maintain the cultural value of the region is to preserve the traditional style of the existing houses and to develop the new buildings according to the regional features of architecture. It is also important to educate the local community and make it aware of the role of its tradition, especially if the tourism plays the main role in the local plans of social and economical development.
Źródło:
Architektura Krajobrazu; 2003, 3-4; 4-11
1641-5159
Pojawia się w:
Architektura Krajobrazu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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