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Wyszukujesz frazę "Oxygen" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Chronovoltammetric determination of oxygen flux density in the soil
Autorzy:
Malicki, M.A.
Bieganowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26357.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
oxygen diffusion
soil
amperometry
oxygen flux density
voltammetry
chronovoltammetry
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 1999, 13, 3
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effects of warm-up duration on cycling time trial performance in trained cyclists
Autorzy:
Bunn, Jennifer A.
Eschbach, L. Chris
Magal, Meir
Wells, Elizabeth K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1054805.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
Maximal oxygen consumption
aerobic
endurance training
lactate
oxygen kinetics
Opis:
The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of three different warm-up condi-tions on a 5K cycling time trial (TT). Sixteen trained cyclists completed the study. At the first testing session, participants completed a maximal graded exercise test to assess maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max) and a familiarization of the TT. At three subse-quent visits, the participants completed the TT after no warm up, short warm-up of three minutes at 60% VO2max, or long warm-up of ten minutes at 60% VO2max. The warm-up was assigned in randomized order. VO2, heart rate (HR), lactate, power, and speed were assessed after the warm-up, 1K, and completion of the 5K TT. There was no dif-ference between type of warm-up for time, power, cadence, speed, VO2, HR, or lactate levels at the end of the TT. There was no significant difference between type of warm-up for time, VO2 or HR at the end of the 1K split. Warm-up length was not impactful on 5K TT performance or during the first km of the TT in trained cyclists. These results con-flict with previous evidence indicating that a warm-up in endurance events primarily improved VO2 kinetics at the onset of the exercise.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2017, 17, 1; 5-13
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected environmental factors in the waters of Admiralty Bay (King George Island, South Shetland Islands) December 1978—February 1979
Autorzy:
Samp, Ryszard
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058210.pdf
Data publikacji:
1980
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Antarctica
nutrients
oxygen
Źródło:
Polish Polar Research; 1980, 1, 4; 53-66
0138-0338
2081-8262
Pojawia się w:
Polish Polar Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Patofizjologia toksycznego oddziaływania tlenu. Zagrożenie tlenową toksycznością ośrodkową. Cz. 2
The pathophysiology related to the toxic effect of oxygen. The hazard of central oxygen toxicity. Part 2
Autorzy:
Kłos, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1360728.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Medycyny i Techniki Hiperbarycznej
Tematy:
toksyczność tlenowa
ośrodkowa toksyczność tlenowa
tlenowa toksyczność płucna
tlenowa toksyczność somatyczna
ogólnotrujące działanie tlenu
oxygen toxicity
central nervous system oxygen toxicity
pulmonary oxygen toxicity
oxygen somatic toxicity
toxic effect oxygen
Opis:
Patofizjologia toksycznego oddziaływania tlenu rozumiana jest tutaj, jako dziedzina zajmująca się badaniem zmian i zaburzeń w pracy komórek, narządów i układów organizmu będących wynikiem tlenowych ekspozycji hiperbarycznych.
The pathophysiology related to the toxic effect of oxygen is understood as an area dealing with an investigation of changes and disturbances in the functioning of cells, organs and body systems as a result of hyperbaric oxygen exposures.
Źródło:
Polish Hyperbaric Research; 2014, 2(47); 15-34
1734-7009
2084-0535
Pojawia się w:
Polish Hyperbaric Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Oxygenology as a new discipline in the environmental sciences
Autorzy:
Stepniewski, W.
Stepniewska, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26212.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
stratosphere
environment
new discipline
oxygenology
oxygen distribution
oxygen production
troposphere
science
stratospheric oxygenology
tropospheric oxygenology
aquatic oxygenology
ozone
oxygen absorption
measurement
atmosphere
Earth
oxygen
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 1998, 12, 1
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of the exhaust gas recirculation on the oxygen contents and its excess ratio in the engine combustion chamber
Autorzy:
Postrzednik, S.
Żmudka, Z.
Przybyła, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245080.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
exhaust gas recirculation (EGR)
oxygen content
stoichiometric conditions
oxygen excess
Opis:
Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) can be realized on the external or internal way. The main goal of EGR is to decrease the combustion temperature of the combustible mixture by increasing the relative heat capacity of the working medium. An additional effect is to reduce the oxygen content in the gas mixture flowing into the combustion chamber. To quantify the exhaust gas recirculation some descriptive parameters are defined, including: – exhaust gas recirculation rate R, – multiple of exhaust gas recirculation K, – relative exhaust gas recirculation W. The analysis concerns the effective oxygen excess ratio Oef in the combustible mixture and the so-called internal oxygen excess ratio Ow,, which additionally takes into account the supplied oxygen with the recirculation stream. It was found that with increasing of the exhaust gas recirculation degree systematically decreases the content of the oxygen [O2]d in the combustible mixture, while increases the oxygen excess ratio Oef observed in the exhaust gases. Changes of this all parameters influence the combustion coditions in the engine cylinder, and next the achieved specifaic work, energy efficiency and emission of the combustion engine. An advanced system with independent, early exhaust valve closing enables realization of an internal EGR. Effectiveness of internal recirculation is lower than the external recirculation.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 3; 315-321
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Elektrochemiczne oznaczanie tlenu rozpuszczonego w wodzie
Ehlektrometricheskoe opredelenie kisloroda rastvorennogo v vode
Electrometric estimation of oxygen dissolved in water
Autorzy:
Stasiak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/874306.pdf
Data publikacji:
1958
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:
tlen
oznaczanie
metoda Winklera
tlen rozpuszczony
stezenie tlenu rozpuszczonego
oxygen
determination
Winkler method
dissolved oxygen
dissolved oxygen concentration
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 1958, 09, 4
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Calibration of the Benthic Foraminiferal Oxygen Index in the Marmara Sea
Autorzy:
Kamiński, M. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2060479.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
foraminifera
oxygen
ecology
Benthic Foraminiferal Oxygen Index (BFOI)
BFOI
Marmara Sea
Opis:
Benthic foraminifera (total assemblages) were studied from 30 sea-floor samples collected along a bathymetric transect on the southern shelf of the Marmara Sea from depths of 15–350 m. At each station, Kaiho’s Benthic Foraminiferal Oxygen Index (BFOI) was calculated based on species abundances using the methods outlined by Kaiho (1994). The calculated BFOI values were converted to analogue oxygen values, and calibrated to the dissolved oxygen values measured 1 m above the sea floor at each station. In the surface waters and central part of the Marmara Shelf transect, the BFOI values reproduce the measured dissolved oxygen values with a remarkable degree of accuracy. Beneath the pycnocline at depths of 30 to 75 m, the BFOI underestimated the measured oxygen values. This discrepancy is attributed to seasonally higher summer oxygen values within the chlorophyll maximum, corresponding to the position of the Mediterranean Inflow Water (MIW) present during summer. In the deeper part of the transect (below 140 m), BFOI values overestimated the measured oxygen values. This discrepancy is attributed to the presence of denser MIW that cascades down the submarine canyon beneath the Marmara ship channel during winter, ventilating the deep Marmara Sea. The BFOI accurately points out the seasonal differences in the position and depth of the MIW in the southwestern Marmara Sea. The BFOI likely reflects the longer-term oxygen values averaged over the span of many years.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2012, 56, 4; 757--764
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determination of the integration range in voltammetric measurements of oxygen flux in the soil with the use of two- and three-electrode systems
Autorzy:
Bieganowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26100.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
determination
soil aeration
soil
oxygen flux
oxygen condition
voltammetry
water content
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2004, 18, 4
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Naturally occurring photosensitizers and photodynamic therapy: laser or sun?
Autorzy:
Dynarowicz, Klaudia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2038203.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
diagnosis
oxygen
photodynamic therapy
Opis:
Introduction. Our understanding of photodynamic therapy (PDT) is crucial for the applications of this treatment. In this physical phenomenon occurs light absorption by the applied photosensitizer, which results in its excitation to higher electron levels. After activation, a series of complex physicochemical processes take place in the tissues. Aim. The aim of this study was to describe the basic naturally occurring photosensitizers used in PDT techniques. This study clarified applications of photosensitizers. Material and methods. This study was used basic information about PDT reaction and the selective destruction of the tumor by photooxidation: a photosensitizer, a light source and oxygen. The papers reviewed here are based on Medline/Pub. Analysis of the literature. Photodynamic therapy is an innovative form of treatment. This method is not a commonly used therapeutic and therapeutic tool, but a supplement to many already tested and analyzed techniques. Thanks to continuous research, this method has a wider and wider range of applications in medicine. Conclusion. The data indicates increased number of papers regarding applications of PDT in medicine.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2021, 2; 174-178
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Singlet oxygen discovery
Autorzy:
Ciesielka, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2040528.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
discovery
history
singlet oxygen
Opis:
Introduction. Singlet oxygen is perfectly suited to interact with biological macromolecules and cellular composition. Aim. The goal was to present an information about singlet oxygen discovery. Material and methods. In this article a narrative review regarding singlet oxygen discovery. Analysis of the literature. The desire to summarize information about generation and basic application of singlet oxygen is presented. Conclusion. The history of singlet oxygen is well documented in literature.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2021, 4; 318-321
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
HYPERBARIC THERAPY INFLUENCE ON PSYCHOMOTOR ABILITIES EFFECTIVENESS DEVELOPMENT – TWO CASES STUDY
Autorzy:
Gotner, Kacper
Gotner, Robert
Pedrycz-Wieczorska, Agnieszka
Wilczyńska, Dominika
Jastrzębowska, Grażyna
Dornowski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2137721.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-07-22
Wydawca:
Fundacja Edukacji Medycznej, Promocji Zdrowia, Sztuki i Kultury Ars Medica
Tematy:
strength training
oxygen
efficiency
Opis:
Background: Hyperbaric therapy is a relatively new non-invasive therapeutic method. It involves inhaling the patient with pure oxygen using a pressure of 2 to 3 absolute atmospheres (ATA). The main purpose of this therapy is to improve the healing mechanisms and repairing processes in the case of various types of wounds and diseases. While in medicine this method is quite popular, in sport it is rarely used today and if so than mainly for the purposes of faster return to full fitness of athletes after injuries or after heavy, intense training conditions. Case study: Two subjects took part in the experiment. Training sessions were performed based on the selected original set of exercises within 29 days. Experiment participant was under conditions of increased pressure (2.5 ATA), during the session he breathed 100% oxygen, provided by the individual respiratory system. The measurement of muscle strength level of selected muscle groups, in selected motor tasks was estimated in (maximum weight – which is the maximum external resistance defeated in one repetition). It was found that there were increases in the level of muscle strength in selected muscles groups in first participant as a result of the applied set of exercises (motor tasks) and the effect of the hyperbaric sessions. Conclusions: The results of the study show that there was a visible/significant influence of the hyperbaric session on increasing the muscle function based on strength training example. This method in combination with adequate strength training sessions could be used in many areas connected with psychomotor development of human abilities.
Źródło:
Acta Neuropsychologica; 2018, 16(2); 213-219
1730-7503
2084-4298
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neuropsychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
NF-κB signaling pathway and free radical impact
Autorzy:
Siomek, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039704.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
nitrogen oxygen species
NF-κB transcription factors
reactive oxygen species
Opis:
The activation of NF-κB transcription factor is critical for a wide range of processes such as immunity, inflammation, cell development, growth and survival. It is activated by a variety of stimuli including cytokines, ionizing radiation and oxidative stress. Redox modulations of NF-κB pathway have been widely demonstrated. Studies carried out during last years have advanced our knowledge about possible connections between NF-κB pathway and the impact of free radicals. This review is an endeavor to gather recent results focused on this issue, although an important question, whether oxidative stress plays a physiological role in NF-κB activation, seems to be still unanswered.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2012, 59, 3; 323-331
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Compensatory paraoxonase and arylesterase levels in hyperbaric oxygen treatment of sudden sensorineural hearing loss
Autorzy:
Eren, Esin
Yilmaz, Necat
Yildirim, Furkan
Giray, Ozlem
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1375132.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Medycyny i Techniki Hiperbarycznej
Tematy:
paraoxonase
hyperbaric oxygen therapy
inflammation
oxidative stress
reactive oxygen species arylesterase
Opis:
Objective: Paraoxonase1 (PON1) and Arylesterase (ARE) levels are associated with reduced risk of atherosclerosis. The functional status of high density lipoprotein (HDL) is closely related to the PON1/ARE enzyme activity. Functional changes in treatment of sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) may be achieved by post-translational modification of lipid metabolism induced by hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT). Methods: Men patients with SSNHL who met the research criteria were included in the study. HBOT was performed on average 30 sessions. Laboratory measurements were made at the beginning and end of HBOT for the same patients. Serum levels of PON1/ARE and routine lipid laboratory parameters were measured to determine possible changes in SSNHL after HBOT. Results: In this study, a reducing effect on PON1 enzyme amount of long-term HBOT was detected. The serum PON1 amount of patients with SSNHL was 19.7 ± 2.7 ng / mL (mean ±} SD) before HBOT, and the serum PON1 decreased to 17.0 ± 2.1 ng / mL (mean ±} SD) after 30 sessions of HBOT. This decrease in PON1 levels was statistically significant (p =0.035). There was also a statistically significant decrease in the enzyme activity of ARE in the SSNHL patients (p=0.024). Conclusion: This preliminary study showed a significant decrease in serum PON1/ARE enzyme content in SSNLH patients with HBOT. In fact, it can be assumed that HBOT has no adverse effect on HDL functionality. However, the decrease in PON1 level by HBOT with 30 or more sessions may be important for the antioxidant function of HDL.It may possibly cause post-translational changes in antioxidant defense mechanisms due to increased oxidative stress with HBOT. In conclusion, larger clinical studies are needed to determine the possible effects of HBOT on HDL-related PON1/ARE functionality in SSNHL.
Źródło:
Polish Hyperbaric Research; 2020, 1(70); 47-52
1734-7009
2084-0535
Pojawia się w:
Polish Hyperbaric Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Arachidonic acid-induced apoptosis in rat hepatoma AS-30D cells is mediated by reactive oxygen species
Autorzy:
Dymkowska, Dorota
Wojtczak, Lech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040493.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
antioxidants
apoptosis
arachidonic acid
hepatoma
oxygen free radicals
reactive oxygen species (ROS)
Opis:
Arachidonic acid at micromolar concentrations produced a drastic increase of the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in rat hepatoma AS-30D cells cultivated in vitro along with an increase in the incidence of apoptotic cell death. Both processes were prevented by trolox, a water-soluble tocopherol derivative, and tempol, a known antioxidative agent. A synthetic hybrid of lipoic acid and trolox or preincubation with N-acetylcysteine were less effective. Preincubation of the cells with etomoxir, a known highly specific irreversible inhibitor of carnitine-palmitoyltransferase I, partly decreased the ROS formation induced by arachidonic acid but it did not affect the increase in apoptosis. Cumulatively, these results indicate that apoptosis induced in hepatoma cells by arachidonic acid is mediated by ROS. They also suggest that this effect is due to arachidonic acid as such and not to its mitochondrial oxidative metabolites.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2009, 56, 4; 711-715
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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