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Wyszukujesz frazę "Medicinal plants" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
The potential of phythotherapy in otorhinolaryngology
Autorzy:
Domka, Wojciech
Aebisher, David
Bober, Zuzanna
Ożóg, Łukasz
Bartusik-Aebisher, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454662.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
phytotherapy
medicinal plants
otorhinolaryngology
Opis:
Introduction. The objective of this paper is to review the evidence of the use of herbs in phytotherapy. Aim. To discuss plant properties and applications in otorhinolaryngology. Materials and methods. We analysed literature and collected information of phythotherapy in otorhinolaryngology. Results. The databases were searched using various keywords such as phytotherapy, otorhinolaryngology, and herbs such as: echinacea, eucalyptus, garlic, ginkgo, ginseng, kava, pelargonium sidoides, rosemary, spirulina, St John’s wort, and thyme. Conclusions. Due to the beneficial impact of meicinal plants in medicine there is a growing interest in analytical identification and quantification for clinical medicine and forensic toxicology.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2018, 4; 359-365
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Medicinal & Aromatic Plants
Autorzy:
Domka, Wojciech
Aebisher, David
Truszkiewicz, Adrian
Bartusik-Aebisher, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454771.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
phytotherapy
medicinal plants
otorhinolaryngology
Opis:
Introduction. The objective of this study is to discuss the potential of plants species in medical applications. Aim. The main purpose of this study is to discuss ethnobotanically selected plants used in medicine. Materials and methods. We analysed literature and collected information, data, and examples of selected plants used in medicine. Results. The literature shows that for several decades, the properties of medicinal plants have been investigated and reported in the biomedical and pharmaceutical literature. Conclusions. This review includes studies on plants material. The properties of various plants physiology were discuuses with the option for the use in phythotherapy
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2018, 4; 350-358
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ethnobotanical Survey of Folklore medicinal Plants from Dimapur District of Nagaland, India
Autorzy:
Rajaganesh, K.
Sumedha, Naorem Chanu
Basha, Shaik Ameer
Venuh, Venulu
Murali, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839718.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Ethnobotanical
medicinal plants
Ethnomedicinal
Opis:
An Ethnobotanical (EBot) survey was undertaken to collect information from local people about the use of medicinal plants (MPs) in Dimapur district of Nagaland, and local people use certain folklore medicinal plants for the treatment of various ailments and diseases. The aboriginal Naga tribes have a rich knowledge, based on their natural resources, of indigenous folk medicine. Their beliefs and folk practices are based on past experience with various diseases and their cures. The significant of the study is that certain plants are believed to have multi-chemical properties in healing and curing as it differs from other neighbouring communities. This paper highlights the ethnomedicinal (EMed) uses of 63 different species of plants used by the different tribe.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2021, 39; 22-29
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Herbarium – Summer 2021
Autorzy:
Trójniak, Julia
Dynarowicz, Klaudia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2040159.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
biochemistry
herbarium
medicinal plants
Opis:
Introduction. Medicinal plants are perfectly suited to interact with biological macromolecules like proteins and nucleic acids. All sources of natural products such as plants, microorganisms, animals, etc. are therefore biochemical potential. Aim. The goal was to present a typical plant often found in abandoned places, fields, meadows in the Podkarpacie region of Poland. Medicinal plants presented here were collected in Summer 2021 close to the city Jarosław. Material and methods. Plants collected for herbarium, immediately after harvest, are laid out between paper sheets that absorb moisture. Dried plants retain the shape of individual organs and usually also the colors. As the result of our collection, in this article are presented Papaver rhoeas L., Centaurea cyanus L., Capsella bursa – pastoris L., Taraxacum officinalle F.H., Wigg Coll and Lamium album L. Analysis of the literature. The desire to summarize information for future generations and to present the writings of the classical scholars to a wide audience was the major stimulations for presenting a most popular medicinal plants to the reader. The plants most often obtained for pharmaceutical purposes include: chamomile, fennel, St. John’s wort, nettle, mint, dandelion, yarrow, marshmallow, sage, foxglove, lemon balm, dandelion, rosehip, aloe, ginseng, and milk thistle. Conclusion. The history of plants collections is well documented.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2021, 3; 255-258
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of antioxidant activity of medicinal plants containing polyphenol compounds. Comparison of two extraction systems
Autorzy:
Kratchanova, Maria
Denev, Petko
Ciz, Milan
Lojek, Antonin
Mihailov, Atanas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040408.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
ORAC
medicinal plants
polyphenols
Opis:
This study investigates the influence of extraction system on the extractability of polyphenol compounds and antioxidant activity of various medicinal plants. Oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) and total polyphenol content of 25 Bulgarian medicinal plants subjected to water or 80 % acetone extractions were investigated and compared. The type of extragent significantly influenced the efficiency of the polyphenol extraction and the antioxidant activity. In all cases ORAC results and total polyphenol content were higher for acetone extraction than for water extraction. The acetone extract of peppermint had the highest ORAC value - 2917 µmol Trolox equivalent (TE)/g dry weight (DW) and polyphenol content - 20216 mg/100 g DW. For water extraction thyme exhibited the highest ORAC antioxidant activity - 1434 µmol TE/g DW. There was a significant linear correlation between the concentration of total polyphenols and ORAC in the investigated medicinal plants. It can be concluded that the solvent used affects significantly the polyphenol content and the antioxidant activity of the extract and therefore it is recommended to use more than one extraction system for better assessment of the antioxidant activity of natural products. Several of the investigated herbs contain substantial amounts of free radical scavengers and can serve as a potential source of natural antioxidants for medicinal and commercial uses.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2010, 57, 2; 229-234
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fundamentals of the use of Berberis as a medicinal plant
Autorzy:
Bober, Zuzanna
Stępień, Agnieszka
Aebisher, David
Ożóg, Łukasz
Bartusik-Aebisher, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454712.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
medicinal plants
phythotherapy
Berberis
Opis:
Introduction. The daily use of medicinal plants has increased in recent years. The study of drugs of natural origin as an academic discipline and its applications in healthcare has changed remarkably but still focus on the quality of products and the development of new medicines. Aim. This study covers all fundamental aspects of pharmacognosy as well as topics relating to the therapeutic use of plant drugs known as phythotherapy. The purpose of the study was to review the literature about the use of Berberis. Materials and method. We reviewed the literature regarding the use of Berberis published between 1933 and 2018. We found more than 500 articles studying the properties of Berberis for digestive disorders, antibacterial, antidiabetic, hypotensive effects, anti-inflammatory effects, cholesterol regulation, cardiovascular disease, hyperlipidemia, cerebral ischemia trauma, mental disease, Alzheimer disease and osteoporosis. Our review includes recent studies regarding chemical composition and medicinal outcomes of Berberis
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2018, 1; 41-46
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Phytochemical Study of Selected Medicinal plant, Solanum Nigrum, the Algerian Desert
Autorzy:
Djaafar, Z.
Ridha, O. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412362.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Medicinal plants
Solamun Nigrum
Phytochemical analysis
Opis:
Solanum Nigrum plant contains many compounds of High utility, such as: alkaloids, saponin, and others. Through this study in the field of plant chemistry that we can know all the components of the various parts (leaves, twigs, flowers, fruits and roots) of the plant Solanum Nigrum, and enhance the classification of the operations during the disclosure of the components of the plant and contents of secondary metabolism and some of which adopted the newly particularly alkaloids and terpenes as genetic indicators.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 1; 25-30
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of nutrient content in bulbs of Japanese red spider lily (Lycoris radiata) and golden spider lily (Lycoris aurea), ornamental and medicinal plants
Autorzy:
Salachna, Piotr
Piechocki, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1076649.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Lycoris
components
geophytes
medicinal plants
minerals
Opis:
Plants of the genus Lycoris in Japan are of importance in culture and religion; they are used as ornamental and medicinal plants. Two species are particularly attractive: Lycoris aurea with yellow flowers and Lycoris radiata with red flowers. Both species show a wide biological activity mainly due to the high content of alkaloids. The aim of the study was to compare the mineral composition of Lycoris aurea and Lycoris radiata bulbs. The analyses were carried out on bulbs obtained after the end of flowering. There were significant differences between the tested species in the content of both macronutrients and micronutrients. The bulbs of Lycoris radiata contained significantly more nitrogen, potassium, magnesium, zinc, manganese and iron compared to Lycoris aurea bulbs. In turn, more boron was found in Lycoris aurea bulbs. There were no differences between species in terms of phosphorus, calcium and copper contents in the bulbs. In summary, both species have different nutritional requirements. Lycoris aurea bulbs have the highest nitrogen and magnesium content, while Lycoris radiata bulbs contain the highest amounts of nitrogen and potassium. Bulbs of both species are a rich source of iron and zinc.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2019, 26; 72-79
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biological properties of Cistus species
Autorzy:
Stępień, Agnieszka
Aebisher, David
Bartusik-Aebisher, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454751.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
biological properties
Cistus sp.
medicinal plants
Opis:
Aim. This paper presents a review of scientific studies analyzing the biological properties of different species of Cistus sp. Materials and methods. Forty papers that discuss the current research of Cistus sp. as phytotherapeutic agent were used for this discussion. Literature analysis. The results of scientific research indicate that extracts from various species of Cistus sp. exhibit antioxidant, antibacterial, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, cytotoxic and anticancer properties. These properties give rise to the possibility of using Cistus sp. as a therapeutic agent supporting many therapies
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2018, 2; 27-132
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Heavy metal and mould contamination of herbal medicinal products – an overview
Autorzy:
Ałtyn, Iwona
Twarużek, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2176838.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
contamination
heavy metals
medicinal plants
mould
Opis:
Rośliny zielarskie są powszechnie wykorzystywane jako surowce w przemyśle farmaceutycznym. Od czasów starożytnych ziół używa się w leczeniu i zapobieganiu chorób. Jednakże w dzisiejszych czasach mogą one nie spełniać wymagań dotyczących jakości, bezpieczeństwa i skuteczności. Większość produktów ziołowych nie jest testowana, a ich efekty działania są słabo monitorowane. Konsekwencją tego jest niewystarczająca wiedza na temat przebiegu ich działania, skutków ubocznych, przeciwwskazań oraz interakcji z występującymi na rynku produktami farmaceutycznymi oraz żywnością. Przyczyną negatywnego wpływu surowców ziołowych na organizm może być ich zanieczyszczenie przez różne grzyby pleśniowe, powstające podczas zbioru, przetwarzania, przechowywania, a także dystrybucji. Zanieczyszczenie surowców zielarskich może być również spowodowane przez różnorodne metale ciężkie, które występują w wielu aspektach współczesnego życia. Celem niniejszej pracy jest przegląd informacji na temat stanu mykologicznego i chemicznego roślin leczniczych, a także wskazanie kilku ważnych wyzwań związanych z efektywnym monitorowaniem ich bezpieczeństwa.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Naturae; 2018, 3; 125-134
2543-8832
2545-0999
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis Studia Naturae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Medicinal benefits from the use of Black pepper, Curcuma and Ginger
Autorzy:
Bober, Zuzanna
Stępień, Agnieszka
Aebisher, David
Ożog, Łukasz
Bartusik-Aebisher, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454723.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
medicinal plants
phythotherapy
Black pepper
Curcuma
Ginger
Opis:
Introduction. Black pepper, Curcuma and Ginger are three of the most popular and most frequently used spices. Due to their beneficial medical and pharmacological properties, they are increasingly appreciated phytotheraputic plants. Most of their actions are attributed to their biochemical compositions. Aim. Our intention is to equip the reader with the information and knowledge necessary to understand the role of natural products in the drug discovery process and to enable the assessment of potential benefits and harms of plant-based medicines when advising patients who wish to use them. Material and methods. Analysis of literature. Results. In this paper, we reviewed the use of Black pepper, Curcuma and Ginger documented in the treatment of colds and flu,
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2018, 2; 133-145
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification of taxa of microscopic fungi occurring on selected herbal plants and possible methods of their elimination
Autorzy:
Jadczak, Paula
Pizoń, Klaudia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1182421.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Ascochyta
Puccinia
Ramularia
medicinal plants
pathogenic fungi
Opis:
The study was conducted in 2014 at the West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin. Its aim was to identify the taxa of microscopic fungi present on selected herbal plants and to propose methods of their elimination. Research material included leaves and stems of affected plants. The material was collected at the end of the growing season (in September). The study identified 11 taxa belonging to two types of fungi: Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes. Most identified taxa (98.2%) belonged to Ascomycetes. Three species rarely found in Poland were recognized: Ascochyta levistici, Septoria melissae and Phragmidium sanguisorbae. Diseases of herbal plants should preferably be eliminated by using biological methods and appropriate agrotechnical treatments.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 69; 1-17
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Phytochemical screening and in vitro antimicrobial properties of Annona muricata extracts against certain human pathogens
Autorzy:
Oluyege, J.O.
Orjiakor, Paul Ikechukwu
Badejo, O.E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/135020.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
Tematy:
Annona muricata
pathogens
bacteria
fungi
antibiotics
medicinal plants
Opis:
All over the world, the use of medicinal plants is gaining more acceptability due to the possibility of discovering novel drugs from them and solving the problem of antimicrobial resistance associated with conventional antibiotics. The phytochemical composition and antimicrobial properties of crude extracts of the leaves, stems, and bark of Annona muricata were evaluated on Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and Salmonella typimurium, while the antifungal properties were evaluated against Candida albicans and Candida tropicalis. The Agar well method was used for the study. At concentrations of 150 mg/ml and 300 mg/ml, inhibitory effects were observed on E. coli and S. aureus, with a visible zone of inhibition ranging from 15 mm to 21 mm respectively, and with respect to N- hexane, an antimicrobial activity range of 5 mm to 20 mm, for the leaf extract, which shows effective antimicrobial action against E. coli and S. aureus. Hot water extracts were observed to possess more bioactive compounds compared to organic solvent extracts, and exhibit higher ranges of activity against the tested bacterial species. All extracts exhibited low anti-fungal activity in the range of 8 mm to 15 mm. The phytochemical screening of the extracts of different parts of A. muricata revealed the presence of secondary metabolites such as tannins, alkaloids, saponins, flavonoids, steroids, and cardiac glycosides. The antimicrobial activity of the extracts was compared with a standard antibiotic, ketoconazole, and with ampicillin, which served as the controls). The results showed that A. muricata can be used as an anti-bacterial substance, since it shows broad spectrum activity against a range of bacteria responsible for the most common bacterial illnesses. Further research will be necessary to ascertain its full spectrum of efficacy.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2019, 60 (132); 203-209
1733-8670
2392-0378
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Botanical Survey of Home Gardens with Moringa oleifera Lam; Popularity, Usage, and Domestication in Ibadan, South Western Nigeria
Autorzy:
Ogunsola, O. K.
Egbewale, S. O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1112769.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Moringa oleifera
conservation
domestication
home gardens
medicinal plants
Opis:
Moringa oleifera (MO) Lam. is a medicinal plant that has crossed tribal, provincial and national boundaries in recent times, with its use and domestication cutting across different ethnic and geographical borders of the world in general and Nigeria in particular. In view of this observation, this present study was aimed at examining the contributing factors to the high diversity of this much prized economic and medicinal species in Nigerian gardens. The survey was conducted among 17 populations, from which a total of One Hundred and Four respondents were purposively drawn from the wards that make-up the Ibadan North Local Government Area of Oyo State. The purposive technique allowed at least 6 individual respondents to be randomly selected from each ward, based on their interest in home gardening, and their attached importance, domestication and accessibility to MO. The approach thus provided the opportunity to obtain an understanding of its medicinal importance, side effects and possible need for conservation. The respondents, who are of different backgrounds, were interviewed using semi-structured questions. Data collected were analysed qualitatively and quantitatively using descriptive statistics. The results of the study revealed that 50% of the respondents were home gardeners, while 40% are without gardens, although 80% showed the desire to own same. Also, 80% believed home gardens should provide food (Vegetables, spices and fruits etc.) and herbs (health-care). Over 95% of respondents claimed to have information about or cultivated Moringa, and 89% of them agreed to the important roles of agencies, as well as the media (radio, newspapers, etc.) in the dissemination of relevant information about this species. Moreover, close to 90% also have access to the plant from different sources: own garden (25%), friends’ or neighbors’ garden (44.2%) or market (13.5%), while 13.5% patronize all these sources. The part(s) mostly used are leaves & flowers (52.9%), followed by all parts (21.2%) and pods (seeds) (19%), while stem and bark are least employed (1.9%). In addition, a majority of respondents claimed that Moringa has solved some of their health concerns (64%) and thus, recommended it to someone or vice-versa (80%) with 65% claiming, no side effects. Consequently, many widely endorsed the conservation of MO and other MAPs (80%), with over 60% alluding to individuals, and government as major players in this responsibility. We conclude, therefore, that gardens, particularly home-based, play a valuable role in the conservation of not only the plant emphasized in this study, but many other useful plant species, most especially medicinals, that have become the cornerstone of health delivery in most developing nations. This study, therefore strongly recommends the strengthening of this strategy.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2018, 17; 63-74
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
THE USE OF CORRESPONDENCE ANALYSIS IN THE EVALUATION OF THE ROLE OF FIBROUS AND MEDICINAL PLANTS IN PLANT PRODUCTION IN FARMS
Autorzy:
Sompolska-Rzechuła, Agnieszka
Spychalski, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/453285.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Katedra Ekonometrii i Statystyki
Tematy:
fibrous and medicinal plants
survey questionnaire
correspondence analysis
Opis:
The paper presents the usage of multidimensional correspondence analysis to estimation the role of fibre and medicinal plants in farms plant production in the context of the determinants influencing the choice of these plants for crop rotation scheme. The source of data were the survey questionnaires collected among the farmers running agricultural activity in the period 2011-2012 in the Wielkopolska region. The correspondence analysis enabled to indicate relations a selected categorical variable and such categories as age, sex, education, number of person per household, farm area and farm income in 2010 and 2011.
Źródło:
Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych; 2013, 14, 2; 210-219
2082-792X
Pojawia się w:
Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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